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WORLD PRESS TRENDS - World Association of Newspapers

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SRI LANKA<br />

Research<br />

Circulation is measured by: The Lanka Market Research Bureau<br />

(LMRB)<br />

Methodology: Sampling<br />

Taxes<br />

VAT on:<br />

sales 20% advertising 20%<br />

newsprint 0* plant 10%<br />

*All newsprint duties and tariffs have been removed, to great<br />

relief <strong>of</strong> the industry.<br />

There is no special rate <strong>of</strong> tax on pr<strong>of</strong>its for newspapers.<br />

Subsidies<br />

Are there subsidies for purchasing newsprint No<br />

Are loans granted at low interest rates for re-equipping or improving<br />

existing equipment Normal bank loans can be made for<br />

equipment at rates between 14% and 22%.<br />

Discounts<br />

on: post 0 rail 0 telephone 0 telegraph 0 telex 0<br />

Ownership<br />

Does any law exist governing publishing-house ownership, or the<br />

registration <strong>of</strong> shares in newspaper-publishing companies Yes, the<br />

Registration Law.<br />

Is there any law prohibiting or restricting foreign companies or<br />

individuals from owning shares, and in particular, the majority <strong>of</strong><br />

shares, <strong>of</strong> domestic daily newspapers No<br />

Is there any law prohibiting daily newspaper or periodical publishers<br />

from operating radio or television stations in the same locality No<br />

So as to guarantee disclosure and transparency in the capital structure<br />

and to avert silent partnerships, is there a law or rule making it possible<br />

to determine who actually owns a publishing company All public<br />

companies are required to disclose their ownership; private<br />

companies are not. Publishing companies are subject to no<br />

special regulation.<br />

Is there an antitrust law limiting concentration in the daily press<br />

No<br />

Is further regulation <strong>of</strong> media concentration expected No. The<br />

government is actually looking at media deregulation.<br />

258<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> ASSOCIATION OF NEWSPAPERS - <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>PRESS</strong> <strong>TRENDS</strong> 2003

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