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WORLD PRESS TRENDS - World Association of Newspapers

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SPAIN<br />

SPAIN<br />

Commentary - Asociacion de Editores de Diarios Españoles (AEDE)<br />

The Spanish economy suffered a deceleration during the year<br />

2002. Nevertheless, its growth rate <strong>of</strong> 2% is above the average<br />

growth <strong>of</strong> the EU.<br />

GNP = 2 % Inflation rate = 4 %<br />

particularly bad year because they attract the type <strong>of</strong> advertising<br />

which is more directly affected by an economic downturn than<br />

the regional and local dailies. The good news is that the<br />

decreases were not as high as those experienced in 2001, and<br />

the last quarter <strong>of</strong> 2002 showed a definite improvement.<br />

In 2002 total advertising revenue increased by around 0.2% to<br />

Euro 11,700 million. However, conventional media experienced<br />

a decline in revenues <strong>of</strong> 1.2%, which resulted in a drop in its<br />

market share to 46.15% (Euro 5,400 million). Within this sector,<br />

newspapers’ market share decreased by around 4% to Euro 1,531<br />

million; most titles suffered, but the national newspapers had a<br />

<strong>Newspapers</strong> and the internet<br />

Some newspapers have changed their business model towards<br />

‘pay per view’.<br />

Ownership (mergers, alliances)<br />

The two digital TV operators are trying to merge.<br />

POPULATION<br />

Adult population by age and sex<br />

All individuals Male Female Households<br />

000 % 000 % 000 % 000<br />

Children 6,298 16 3,243 16 3,055 15 13,462<br />

16-24 4,932 12 2,527 13 2,405 12<br />

25-34 6,671 17 3,389 17 3,282 16<br />

35-44 6,236 15 3,123 16 3,113 15<br />

45-54 5,081 13 2,522 13 2,559 12<br />

55-64 4,056 10 1969 10 2087 10<br />

65+ 6,974 17 2,939 15 4,035 20<br />

Total 40,248 100 19,712 100 20,536 100<br />

Source: EGM<br />

All adults Males Females Households<br />

000 % 000 % 000 % 000 %<br />

A+B 2,175 6 1,142 7 1,033 6 777 6<br />

C1 5,058 15 2,509 15 2,549 14 1,861 14<br />

C2 14,738 42 7,310 43 7,428 42 5,613 42<br />

D 9,302 27 4,353 26 4,949 28 3,660 27<br />

E 3,543 10 1,609 10 1,934 11 1,553 12<br />

Total 34,816 100 16,923 100 17,893 100 13,464 100<br />

Source: AIMC - EGM<br />

A+B = upper class<br />

C1 = upper middle class<br />

C2 = middle class<br />

D = lower middle class<br />

E = lower class<br />

Housewives (co-habiting persons)<br />

Housewives<br />

000 %<br />

under 25 358 3<br />

25-34 1,921 14<br />

35-44 2,872 21<br />

45-54 2,567 19<br />

55-64 2,115 16<br />

65+ 3,633 27<br />

Total 13,466 100<br />

Source: AIMC - EGM<br />

Age structure <strong>of</strong> daily readership<br />

% <strong>of</strong> % reach within<br />

Age readership age group<br />

14-19 6.2 29.1<br />

20-24 9.5 40.8<br />

25-34 22.2 43.4<br />

35-44 20.8 43.4<br />

45-54 16.8 43.0<br />

55-64 11.0 35.5<br />

65+ 13.5 25.4<br />

Newspaper reach (%)<br />

Daily Weekly Monthly<br />

All adults 37.4 67.6 73.1<br />

Men 47.8 - -<br />

Women 27.7 - -<br />

HHS 27.9 - -<br />

Source: AEDE<br />

HHS: Main Household Shopper<br />

Households<br />

Households<br />

Household size 000 %<br />

1 person 1,841 14<br />

2 people 3,261 24<br />

3 people 3,525 26<br />

4 people 3,140 23<br />

5 or more people 1,698 13<br />

13,465<br />

without children 9,979 74<br />

with children 3,487 26<br />

with children aged 0-3 844 6<br />

with children aged 4-9 1,772 13<br />

with children aged 10-13 1,764 13<br />

Total 13,465 100<br />

Source: AIMC - EGM<br />

252<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> ASSOCIATION OF NEWSPAPERS - <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>PRESS</strong> <strong>TRENDS</strong> 2003

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