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WORLD PRESS TRENDS - World Association of Newspapers

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PERU<br />

Top ten advertising categories (2001)<br />

Newspaper expenditure<br />

Advertising sector US$ (000)<br />

Mobile telecoms 7,145<br />

Politics 6,484<br />

Universities 5,217<br />

Banks 5,007<br />

Retail 4,141<br />

Higher education 3,843<br />

Other 2,998<br />

Telecoms 2,646<br />

Services & institutions 2,321<br />

Radio 1,856<br />

Source: Media Check<br />

Top ten advertisers (2001)<br />

Newspaper expenditure<br />

Advertiser US$ (000)<br />

Tim 2,973<br />

Saga Falabella 2,793<br />

Telefónica 2,224<br />

Movistar 1,967<br />

Sunat 1,965<br />

Banco de Credito 1,723<br />

Banco de la Nación 1,169<br />

Cadena Peruana de Noticias 1,125<br />

Bellsouth 1,112<br />

E Wong 903<br />

Source: Media Check<br />

ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE & ECONOMIC DATA<br />

Advertising expenditure<br />

(Nuevo Soles millions, in current prices)<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

<strong>Newspapers</strong> 233 383 361 380 384 335 377<br />

Magazines 18 72 111 101 82 78 74<br />

Television 3,094 3,133 3,165 2,861 2,535 2,293 2,481<br />

Radio 157 141 155 121 141 111 125<br />

Outdoor - - - 119 127 123 114<br />

Total 3,503 3,729 3,792 3,582 3,268 2,939 3,172<br />

Source: Media Check/SME<br />

Notes: Excludes classifieds and production costs, includes agency commision,<br />

before discounts.<br />

Main economic indicators 1995-2001<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

1 US$= 3.51 Nuevo Soles at 2001 rate<br />

Gross Domestic Product (Nuevo Soles billion)<br />

at current prices 121 137 157 167 175 187 190<br />

% change 22.6 13.3 14.9 5.9 4.9 6.9 1.5<br />

at 2001 prices 172 175 185 182 185 191 190<br />

% change 16.7 1.6 5.8 -1.3 1.4 3.1 -0.5<br />

Gross Domestic Product per capita (Nuevo Soles 000)<br />

at current prices 5.1 5.7 6.5 6.7 6.9 7.3 7.2<br />

at 2001 prices 7.3 7.3 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.2<br />

Population<br />

Millions 23.5 24.0 24.4 24.8 25.2 25.7 26.4<br />

Consumer Price Index<br />

2001=100 70.3 78.4 85.2 91.4 94.5 98.0 100.0<br />

% change 11.1 11.5 8.6 7.3 3.5 3.7 3.7<br />

Ad.spend as a % <strong>of</strong> GDP<br />

2.03 1.91 2.41 2.15 1.87 1.57 1.67<br />

Advertising Expenditure Growth (%)<br />

at current prices 25.8 6.5 1.7 -5.5 -8.8 -10.1 7.9<br />

at 2001 prices 13.2 -4.5 -6.4 -11.9 -11.8 -13.3 5.8<br />

Source: IFS, ZenithOptimedia<br />

Research<br />

Research is conducted by:<br />

· Cia Peruana de Investigación de Mercados S.A.<br />

· Cuanto S.A. (publishes a statistics yearbook)<br />

· 17,65% Medios<br />

· Pubicidad y Marketing (publishes monthly ratecards)<br />

· Ibope Time<br />

· INEI/Instituto Nacional de Estadistica<br />

These companies carry out studies using base samples to create<br />

a representative universe depending on the type <strong>of</strong> information<br />

required.<br />

Ownership<br />

Journalistic legislation – Legislación Laboral y de Prensa, 1997.<br />

Article 61 <strong>of</strong> the Constitution says that neither the state nor<br />

private individuals may form a monopoly, directly or indirectly,<br />

in the realms <strong>of</strong> press, radio, television and related activities.<br />

216<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> ASSOCIATION OF NEWSPAPERS - <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>PRESS</strong> <strong>TRENDS</strong> 2003

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