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WORLD PRESS TRENDS - World Association of Newspapers

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NEW ZEALAND<br />

Top ten advertisers (2001) Top publishing companies (2001) Top ten product categories (2001)<br />

Advertiser Newspaper expenditure NZ$ (000) (ranked by total circulation) Advertiser<br />

Foodstuffs NZ 17,215 Independent <strong>Newspapers</strong> Limited (INL) Food<br />

Farmers Trading Co. 7,120 Wilson & Horton Limited Retail<br />

Progressive Enterprises 5,529 Allied Press Limited Travel<br />

The Warehouse 5,394 Telecommunications<br />

Telecom 5,371 Household electrical goods<br />

Woolworths 5,225 Household furnishings<br />

Pacific Retail Group 4,925 Banking/finance<br />

Smiths City 3,817 Government<br />

Air NZ 3,257 Computers<br />

Vodafone 2,970 Cars<br />

Source: AC Nielsen (ratecards)<br />

Source: Dataline<br />

ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE & ECONOMIC DATA<br />

Main economic indicators 1995-2001<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

1 US$= 2.38 NZ$ at 2001 rate<br />

Gross Domestic Product (NZ$ billion)<br />

at current prices 93 97 100 101 105 111 120<br />

% change 6.1 4.6 3.2 0.6 4.1 5.5 8.5<br />

at 2001 prices 102 104 107 106 110 114 120<br />

% change 2.3 2.2 2.0 -0.6 4.2 2.9 5.7<br />

Gross Domestic Product per capita (NZ$ 000)<br />

at current prices 25.3 26.1 26.6 26.6 27.5 28.9 31.2<br />

at 2001 prices 27.9 28.2 28.3 27.9 29.0 29.6 31.2<br />

Population<br />

Millions 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.9<br />

Consumer Price Index<br />

2001=100 90.7 92.8 93.9 95.0 94.9 97.4 100.0<br />

% change 3.7 2.3 1.1 1.2 -0.1 2.6 2.7<br />

Ad.spend as a % <strong>of</strong> GDP<br />

1.42 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.36 1.34 1.24<br />

Advertising Expenditure Growth (%)<br />

at current prices 6.9 2.9 1.1 -0.7 4.4 4.6 0.2<br />

at 2001 prices 3.0 0.5 0.0 -1.9 4.5 1.9 -2.4<br />

Source: IFS, ZenithOptimedia<br />

Advertising expenditure<br />

(NZ$ millions, in current prices)<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005<br />

<strong>Newspapers</strong> 538 552 570 543 566 596 606 615 623 631 644<br />

Magazines 127 140 145 150 159 157 166 172 177 183 189<br />

Television 476 478 465 473 487 501 479<br />

Radio 158 165 172 170 178 190 196<br />

Cinema 8 7 8 10 12 13 9<br />

Outdoor/Transport 9 12 9 14 18 28 32<br />

Total 1,316 1,354 1,369 1,360 1,420 1,485 1,488 1,540 1,577 1,621 1,669<br />

Source: 1995-2001 AAA, media owners, 2002-2005 ZenithOptimedia<br />

Notes: Includes agency commission, classified advertising, excludes production costs, after discounts<br />

Research<br />

Circulation is audited by: New Zealand Audit Bureau <strong>of</strong><br />

Circulations<br />

Readership is measured by: AC Nielsen<br />

Methodology: 12,000 face-to-face interviews each year, conducted<br />

with one respondent per household.<br />

Taxes<br />

VAT on: sales 12.5% advertising 12.5%<br />

newsprint 12.5% plant 12.5%<br />

composition 12.5% (standard VAT rate 12.5%)<br />

<strong>Newspapers</strong> are subject to the same tax rates on pr<strong>of</strong>its as other<br />

private companies.<br />

Subsidies<br />

Are there subsidies for the purchase <strong>of</strong> newsprint No<br />

Are loans granted at low interest rates for re-equipping or improving<br />

existing equipment No<br />

Discounts<br />

on: post 0 rail 0 telephone 0 telegraph 0 telex 0<br />

There are no reductions on charges for newspapers because they<br />

happen to be a communication medium.<br />

Ownership<br />

Does any law exist governing publishing-house ownership, or the<br />

registration <strong>of</strong> shares in newspaper-publishing companies No.<br />

Newspaper publishing companies are subject to the same laws<br />

as other private companies.<br />

Is there any law prohibiting or restricting foreign companies or<br />

individuals from owning shares, and in particular, the majority <strong>of</strong><br />

shares, <strong>of</strong> domestic daily newspapers No<br />

208<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> ASSOCIATION OF NEWSPAPERS - <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>PRESS</strong> <strong>TRENDS</strong> 2003

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