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WORLD PRESS TRENDS - World Association of Newspapers

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LUXEMBOURG<br />

Research<br />

Circulation is audited by: CIM (Centre d’Information sur les<br />

Médias, Brussels).<br />

Readership is measured by: TNS Plurimedia (Taylor Nelson/<br />

SOFRES), and ILRES Media.<br />

Methodology: ILRES Media (a public polling organisation)<br />

conducted 3,074 interviews with people aged 15+ in 2002, using<br />

the CAPI system. ILRES Media is independent, but does not<br />

cover the whole range <strong>of</strong> media, unlike TNS.<br />

TNS Plurimedia (a private polling organisation) measures all<br />

daily, weekly, monthly and bimonthly titles. It carried out 2,407<br />

interviews in 2002. Interviews were conducted on the telephone<br />

using the CATI system.<br />

Taxes<br />

VAT on: sales 3% advertising 12%<br />

newsprint 15% plant 15%<br />

composition 15% (standard VAT rate 15%)<br />

<strong>Newspapers</strong> are subject to the usual corporation tax on pr<strong>of</strong>its.<br />

Discounts<br />

on: post * rail 0 telephone 0 telegraph 0 telex 0<br />

* Fixed special rate. Tariff on distribution by the P&T is Euro<br />

12.10 per 75 grams plus a one-<strong>of</strong>f fixed tax <strong>of</strong> 0.25%.<br />

Ownership<br />

Does any law exist governing publishing-house ownership, or the<br />

registration <strong>of</strong> shares in newspaper-publishing companies No<br />

Is there any law prohibiting or restricting foreign companies or<br />

individuals from owning shares, and in particular, the majority <strong>of</strong><br />

shares, <strong>of</strong> domestic daily newspapers No<br />

Is there any law prohibiting daily newspaper or periodical publishers<br />

from operating radio or television stations in the same locality The<br />

participation <strong>of</strong> a newspaper business in a regional radio station<br />

may not exceed 25% <strong>of</strong> the station’s capital.<br />

So as to guarantee disclosure and transparency in the capital structure<br />

and to avert silent partnerships, is there a law or rule making it possible<br />

to determine who actually owns a publishing company No<br />

Is there an antitrust law limiting concentration in the daily press<br />

No<br />

Is further regulation <strong>of</strong> media concentration expected No<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> ASSOCIATION OF NEWSPAPERS - <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>PRESS</strong> <strong>TRENDS</strong> 2003 183

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