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WORLD PRESS TRENDS - World Association of Newspapers

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INDONESIA<br />

ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE & ECONOMIC DATA<br />

Advertising expenditure<br />

(Rupiah million, in current prices)<br />

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005<br />

<strong>Newspapers</strong> 743,000 1,075,000 1,202,000 1,540,000 956,000 1,415,000 1,982,000 2,469,000 3,467,000 3,987,000 4,395,000 3,467,000<br />

Magazines 155,000 211,000 270,000 311,000 191,000 292,000 448,000 579,000 735,000 845,000 931,000 1,025,000<br />

Television 1,062,000 1,638,000 2,203,000 2,678,000 2,213,000 3,445,000 4,933,000 6,057,000<br />

Radio 139,000 170,000 189,000 206,000 136,000 187,000 257,000 341,000<br />

Cinema 11,000 11,000 10,000 9,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 9,000<br />

Outdoor 176,000 230,000 266,000 350,000 261,000 269,000 269,000 188,000<br />

Internet 0 0 0 0 500 500 835 1,280<br />

Total 2,286,000 3,335,000 4,140,000 5,094,000 3,761,500 5,614,500 7,897,835 9,644,280 13,182,835 15,609,500 17,758,000 20,143,000<br />

Source: 1994-1996 SRI, 1997-2001 Nielsen, 2002-2005 ZenithOptimedia<br />

Notes: Excludes agency commission, classified advertising, and production costs. Before discounts (typically 75% in TV)<br />

Main economic indicators 1995-2001<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001<br />

1 US$= 10,261 Rupiah at 2001 rate<br />

Gross Domestic Product (Rupiah trillion)<br />

at current prices 455 533 628 956 1,110 1,282 1,491<br />

% change 18.9 17.2 17.9 52.3 16.1 15.5 16.3<br />

at 2001 prices 1,150 1,248 1,379 1,331 1,283 1,429 1,491<br />

% change 21.2 8.5 10.5 -3.5 -3.6 11.4 4.3<br />

Gross Domestic Product per capita (Rupiah 000)<br />

at current prices 2,334 2,706 3,141 4,675 5,351 6,091 6,940<br />

at 2001 prices 5,907 6,340 6,900 6,512 6,187 6,791 6,940<br />

Population<br />

Millions 194.8 196.8 199.9 204.4 207.4 210.5 214.8<br />

Consumer Price Index<br />

2001=100 39.5 42.7 45.5 71.8 86.5 89.7 100.0<br />

% change 9.4 8.0 6.6 57.7 20.5 3.7 11.5<br />

Ad.spend as a % <strong>of</strong> GDP<br />

0.73 0.78 0.81 0.39 0.51 0.62 0.65<br />

Advertising Expenditure Growth (%)<br />

at current prices 45.9 24.1 23.0 -26.2 49.3 40.7 22.1<br />

at 2001 prices 33.3 14.9 15.4 -53.2 23.9 35.6 9.5<br />

Source: IFS, ZenithOptimedia<br />

Research<br />

Circulation is audited by: SGV Oetomo<br />

Readership is measured by: Survey Research Indonesia<br />

Taxes<br />

VAT on: sales 10% advertising 10%<br />

newsprint 10% plant 10%<br />

composition 10% (standard VAT rate 10%)<br />

Subsidies<br />

Subsidies for newsprint are no longer available.<br />

Discounts<br />

on: post 0 rail 0 telephone 0 telegraph 0<br />

telex 0<br />

Other reductions: There is a 25% discount on airline travel with<br />

Garuda Indonesia Airways and Merpati Nusantara. Magazines<br />

also receive the discount but only for travel to the following<br />

eight cities: Medan, Palembang, Semarang, Solo, Yogyakarta,<br />

Surabaya, Denpasar and Ujung Pandang.<br />

146<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> ASSOCIATION OF NEWSPAPERS - <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>PRESS</strong> <strong>TRENDS</strong> 2003

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