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AGES XXIII Annual Scientific Meeting 2013 Abstracts & Program

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The Pelvis in Pain<br />

Digital Communications<br />

Endometriosis and Beyond<br />

The sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV for SVG in the<br />

prediction of lateral DIE (uterosacral ligament nodules) was<br />

40.0%, 97.6%, 50.0% and 97.6%, respectively.<br />

CONCLUSION: SVG demonstrated a high specificity/NPV,<br />

i.e. correlates highly with a “normal pelvis”. Office SVG<br />

provides additional diagnostic information to conventional<br />

pelvic sonography, which allows for the planning of specific<br />

endometriosis surgery and the need for colorectal input.<br />

AUTHOR AFFILIATION: S. Reid 1,2 , C. Lu 3 , I. Casikar 3 , G.<br />

Reid 4 , J. Abbott 5,6 , G. Cario 7 , D. Chou 7 , D. Kowalski 8 , M.<br />

Cooper 8 , G. Condous 3 ; 1. University of Sydney, Sydney,<br />

New South Wales, Australia. 2. Nepean Hospital, Penrith,<br />

New South Wales, Australia. 3. Acute Gynaecology, Early<br />

Pregnancy and Advanced Endosurgery Unit, Nepean<br />

Medical School, Nepean Hospital, Penrith, New South Wales,<br />

Australia. 4. Liverpool Public Hospital, Liverpool, New<br />

South Wales, Australia. 5. University of New South Wales,<br />

Kensington, New South Wales, Australia. 6. Prince of Wales<br />

Private Hospital, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia.<br />

7. St George Private Hospital, Kogarah, New South Wales,<br />

Australia. 8. Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Department of<br />

Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Sydney, Sydney,<br />

New South Wales, Australia.<br />

Free COMMUNICATIONS / DIGITAL<br />

COMMUNICATIONS SESSION<br />

Small bowel injury at laparoscopy to drain<br />

infected pelvic collection<br />

Chohan K, Anpalagan A<br />

Infected pelvic collection is not an uncommon<br />

gynaecological problem. Treatment usually consists of<br />

antibiotics, or antibiotics and surgical drainage. Surgical<br />

drainage can be achieved via radiological guidance (CT or<br />

Ultrasound), laparoscopy, or laparotomy. Herein we report<br />

three cases of small bowel injury after attempted laparoscopic<br />

drainage for infected pelvic collections.<br />

In two of them the collections were due to tubo-ovarian<br />

abscesses, and one was a post caesarean section collection.<br />

Case 1, 2 and 3 had Veres needle and radially expanding<br />

port, Veres needle and Optiview port, and palmers point<br />

5mm port, direct entry respectively. All three patients<br />

required midline laparotomy conversion to repair the<br />

injury. The intended procedure was not completed in<br />

any of them. Three different post advanced laparoscopic<br />

fellowship surgeons were involved in each of these cases.<br />

There appears to be no report of similar cases in the<br />

literature. Should one require a surgical drainage, we<br />

may consider image guided drainage as the first option in<br />

our department in the future. If that fails an open entry<br />

technique laparoscopy or laparotomy would be considered<br />

rather than closed entry laparoscopy. A laparoscopy or<br />

laparotomy is best done after at least 4-6 weeks of antibiotic<br />

treatment to reduce the risk of injury due to acute<br />

inflammation.<br />

REFERNCES:<br />

1. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 2011;46:1385-1389<br />

2. Int J Colorectal Dis 2012;27:199-206<br />

3. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol 2003;11:45-51<br />

AUTHOR AFFILIATION: K. Chohan, A. Anpalagan;<br />

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Westmead<br />

Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.<br />

Free COMMUNICATIONS / DIGITAL<br />

COMMUNICATIONS SESSION<br />

Laparoscopic excision of bladder endometriotic<br />

nodule<br />

Lanziz H, Swift G<br />

The incidence of bladder endometriosis in the general<br />

population is considered to be 1%. The lesion can involve<br />

solely the peritoneum, or sometimes the full thickness of<br />

the bladder. We present a video of the surgery performed<br />

on a 30-year-old woman with bladder endometriosis. She<br />

was referred with a history of menorrhagia, dysmenorrhoea,<br />

and cyclical dysuria. Her pelvic computed tomography<br />

and ultrasound revealed the presence of a mass within the<br />

bladder wall. After discussion with the urological team, the<br />

mass was thought to be an endometriotic nodule.<br />

Joint surgery was organised involving the urologist for the<br />

cystoscopic work and the gynaecologist for the laparoscopic<br />

elements. 4 ports were used as the standard laparoscopic<br />

approach, inserted after Hassan entry. The surgery<br />

commenced with defining the lesion laparoscopically and<br />

cystoscopically. After identifying the lateral margins, and<br />

opening the vesico-vaginal fold, the lesion was then finally<br />

mobilized. Once the lesion was mobile, the bladder was<br />

entered and the lesion excised from the bladder, whilst<br />

preserving as much healthy tissue as possible. The bladder<br />

was then closed in vertical fashion from posterior to anterior.<br />

2-0 PDS was used to close the bladder and the tightness<br />

was checked at the end of procedure by filling the bladder<br />

with 600ml of fluid. An in-dwelling urinary catheter was<br />

left in situ for 10 days. The patient had an excellent recovery<br />

and bladder function was normal at 6 weeks post-operative<br />

follow-up.<br />

Unique aspects of this case are the use of monopolar spatula<br />

energy, the large size of the lesion requiring excision of a<br />

large part of the bladder, and the vertical closure (rather than<br />

the usual horizontal closure).<br />

AUTHOR AFFILIATION: H. Lanziz, G. Swift; The Gold<br />

Coast Hospital, Southport, Queensland, Australia.

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