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AGES XXIII Annual Scientific Meeting 2013 Abstracts & Program

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<strong>AGES</strong> <strong>XXIII</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Meeting</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />

Digital Communications<br />

National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory,<br />

Australia. Scholarship from Health Ministry of Iran.<br />

2. Canberra Endometriosis Centre, ACT Government -<br />

Health Directorate, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.<br />

3. The Australian National University, Medical School,<br />

Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 4. Griffith<br />

University School of Medicine, Queensland, Australia.<br />

Free COMMUNICATIONS / DIGITAL<br />

COMMUNICATIONS SESSION<br />

Bladder and bowel dysfunction after excision of<br />

deep infiltrating endometriosis<br />

Chow JSW, Cooper MJW, Korda A, Benness C,<br />

Krishnan S<br />

BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic excision of endometriosis<br />

reduces pain and improves quality of life 1 . Excision of deep<br />

infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) involving the uterosacral<br />

ligaments and rectovaginal septum may however cause<br />

injury to the pelvic autonomic supply and result in bladder<br />

and bowel dysfunction. Nerve sparing surgery for DIE has<br />

been proposed as a possible means of reducing bladder<br />

dysfunction postoperatively 2,3 .<br />

AIM: This study aims to compare outcomes in bladder and<br />

bowel function in women undergoing non-nerve sparing<br />

excision of DIE with women undergoing excision of<br />

endometriosis from other sites.<br />

METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was performed<br />

comparing the two groups of women. Patients underwent<br />

surgery for severe endometriosis by two level 6 laparoscopic<br />

surgeons. Bladder and bowel function were evaluated by<br />

validated questionnaire. Primary outcomes measured were<br />

symptom scores for urinary voiding and stool evacuation.<br />

Secondary outcomes measured were urinary stress and<br />

urge incontinence, and a global score for urinary and bowel<br />

symptoms.<br />

RESULTS: There was no difference in the primary outcomes<br />

of voiding dysfunction or stool evacuation scores between<br />

women undergoing non-nerve sparing excision of DIE with<br />

women undergoing excision of endometriosis from other sites.<br />

CONCLUSION: Bladder and bowel dysfunction occurs after<br />

excision of deep infiltrating endometriosis. The role of nervesparing<br />

surgery for DIE requires ongoing study.<br />

REFERENCES:<br />

1. Abbott J, Hawe J, Hunter D et al. Laparoscopic excision<br />

of endometriosis: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.<br />

Fertility & Sterility. 82(4):878, 2004 Oct<br />

2. Kavallaris A, Mebes I, Evagyelinos D et al. Follow-up<br />

of dysfunctional bladder and rectum after surgery of a<br />

deep infiltrating rectovaginal endometriosis. Archives of<br />

Gynecology & Obstetrics. 283(5):1021, 2011 May<br />

3. Ceccaroni M, Clarizia R, Bruni F et al. Nerve-sparing<br />

laparoscopic eradication of deep endometriosis with<br />

segmental rectal and parametrial resection: the Negrar<br />

method. A single-center, prospective, clinical trial.<br />

Surgical Endoscopy. 26(7):2029, 2012 Jul<br />

AUTHOR AFFILIATION: J. S. W. Chow1,2, M. W. Cooper3,<br />

A. Korda3, C. Benness3, S. Krishnan2,3,4,5; 1.WHRIA<br />

(Women’s Health and Research Institute of Australia) Sydney,<br />

New South Wales, Australia. 2.Royal Hospital for Women,<br />

Randwick, New South Wales, Australia. 3.Royal Prince<br />

Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.<br />

4.St Vincent’s Hospital, Darlinghurst, New South Wales,<br />

Australia. 5.Prince of Wales Private, Camperdown, New<br />

South Wales, Australia.<br />

Free COMMUNICATIONS / DIGITAL<br />

COMMUNICATIONS SESSION<br />

Case Report: Cervico-peritoneal fistula following<br />

hysteroscopic resection of caesarean scar ectopic<br />

pregnancy<br />

Maley P, Law K, Bourke M, Abbott J<br />

BACKGROUND: Caesarean scar ectopic pregnancy (CSP)<br />

is rare, with an estimated incidence of 1:1,800 to 1:2,216<br />

pregnancies. With the increase in abdominal deliveries,<br />

more referrals to tertiary centres are being made for this<br />

complication. Management options include systemic or local<br />

delivery of methotrexate, hysteroscopic and laparoscopic<br />

surgery. This case reports the management of a cervicoperitoneal<br />

fistula, a complication after hysteroscopic<br />

resection of a CSP.<br />

Case Description: A woman with a sonographic diagnosis<br />

of CSP underwent hysteroscopic resection of products with<br />

haemostasis by monopolar diathermy and Foley catheter<br />

She had a representation one week later with a haematoma<br />

diagnosed and tracked by pelvic ultrasound. At 7 months<br />

the patient reports persistent daily watery vaginal loss.<br />

Radiological investigations and cystoscopy excludes urinary<br />

tract fistula, however hysteroscopy demonstrates a cervicoperitoneal<br />

fistula.<br />

Laparoscopic resection of the fistulous tract is undertaken<br />

and the patient recovers well and at 6 week follow-up<br />

discharge has resolved. An intra-uterine, fundal pregnancy<br />

was achieved 9 months post fistula repair. With subsequent<br />

successful repeat caesarean delivery at term and no evidence<br />

of the tract at surgery.<br />

Images of the sonographic diagnosis, hysteroscopic and<br />

laparoscopic management will be included in the DCS.<br />

AUTHOR AFFILIATION: P. Maley, K. Law, M. Bourke, J.<br />

Abbott; Royal Hospital for Women, Randwick, New South<br />

Wales, and University of New South Wales, Sydney, New<br />

South Wales, Australia.<br />

37

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