C¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S - Muthoot Group

CMYK 

1 

PRICE Rs. 10/- 

kº-ZvL-S-\- 

am‰-Øns‚ 

20 h¿j-ßƒ 

2 

hf¿®-°p-d-hns\ 

a¨kq-Wn\v \√ 

XpS°w ]t£... 

6 

AXn-Po-hn-°ptam 

VOL. 6 ISSUE 7 JULY 2011 

VOL. CMYK 5 ISSUE 6 JUNE 2011 

PRICE Rs. 10/- 

Hmt´m Unam≠v 

Ipd-bp∂p 

10 

JULY 2011

CMYK 

2 

am‰-Øns‚ 20 h¿j-ßƒ 

s]mń-s∏m-fn Hcp JP-\m-hv. 

hmbv] Xncn-®-Shn¬ hogvN hcp- 

Øm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ sF FΩv F^n¬ 

kz¿Ww ]Wbw h®n-cn-°p∂ ka-bw. 

klm-b-Øn-\mbn sF Fw 

^nt‚bpw temI-_m-n-t‚-bp-sams° 

apºn¬ klm-b-Øn-\mbn ssI\oń 

\nev°p∂ ]cn-lmkyamb Ah-ÿ. 

cmPyw AXn-Kp-cp-X-c-amb kmº- 

ØnI {]Xn-k-‘n-bn-¬ Zni-b-dn-bmsX 

\oßp∂ ka-bw. 

Ccp-]Xp h¿jw apºpff PqWv 

21-˛-\mWv ]n hn \cw-knwl dmhp 

tI{µ-Øn¬ A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ FØp-∂- 

Xv. AXpw Zp¿_-e-am-b, `pcn-]-£-an- 

√mØ Kh-s◊‚ns\ \bn-®p-sIm≠v. 

C∂v C¥y temI-Ønse G‰hpw 

hf¿®m-km-[y-X-bp-ff cmPy-ambn amdnbn-cn-°p-∂p. 

bp F≥ skIyq-cn‰n Iu¨kn¬ 

AwK-am-Im-\p-ff tbmKy-Xbpam-bn-cn- 

°p∂p 

temI-Ønse G‰hpw thKw hfcp∂ 

kº-ZvL-S-\-bmb ssN\sb 

]n¥-≈p-hm≥ km[y-X-bp-ff GI-cm- 

]n hn \cw-knwl dmhp 

Pyw. 

Ct∏m-gsØ {][m-\-a{¥n tUm 

a≥tam-l≥ knwKns\ [\-Im-cy-a-{¥nbm-°n-s°m≠v 

\cw-knldmhp kmº- 

ØnI ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ Bcw-`n-®-t∏mƒ 

]nSn®p \nevI-W-sat∂ B{K-ln-®n-´p- 

≠m-hp-I-bp-f-fp. kmº-ØnI ]cn-jvImc-ßƒs°-Xntc 

hna¿i-I¿ [mcm-f-ap- 

≠m-bn-. sF Fw F^v˛ thƒUv 

_mpI-fpsS D]-tZiw tI´v B{^n- 

°≥˛ em‰n≥ Ata-cn-°≥ cmPy-ßfpsS 

KXn-bmIpw C¥ybv°v D≠m-Ip- 

I-sb-∂-bm-cp∂p apJy-hn-a¿i-\w. 

sXmgn-en-√m-Ø-h-cpsS Iq´w krjvSn- 

°-s∏-Sp-sa∂p kmap-ly-kp-c£ C√m- 

Xm-Ip-sa∂pw hna¿i-\-ap-b¿∂p. C¥y 

hntZi Iº-\n-Iƒ°v Xpd-∂p-sIm-Sp- 

Øm¬ C¥y≥ _nkn-\-kns\ XqsØdn-bp-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p 

as‰mcp hna¿i-\w. 

Fnepw hna¿i\Øn\p sNhn 

sImSp-°msX ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ XpS-cp- 

Isb∂ H‰ hgntb dmhp-hn\v ap∂nep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-f-fp. 

Cu hna¿i-\-ßƒ F√mw 

Aÿm-\-Øm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v Ccp-]Xp 

h¿j-ßƒ sXfn-bn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. C¥y 

C∂v Hcp AXn-ib kº-ZvL-S-\-bmbn 

amdp-I-bm-Wv. kmaq-ly-kp-c£m 

kvs]≥UnwKpw sXmgn¬ krjvSnbpw 

IpØs\ Db-cp-I-bm-Wv. C¥ybn¬ 

am{Xw HXp-ßn-°q-Sn-bn-cp∂ C¥y≥ 

_nkn-\-kp-Iƒ C∂v BtKm-f- 

òa≥am-cmbn amdp-I-bm-Wv. am{X-hp-a√ 

hntZ-iØv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Iº-\n- 

Iƒ hmßn-°q-´p∂ _nkn-\kv 

Imcmbn amdp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. 

Ign Zi-I-Øn¬ C¥y≥ 

kº-ZvL-S\ F´p iX-am\w icm-icn 

hf¿® t\Sn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. c≠p 

Nne C¥y hkvXp-X-Iƒ 

ZiIw sIm≠v C¥y-bpsS kºmZy 

\nc°v 22 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 34-˛36 

iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Db¿∂p. CXp-hgn 

hntZ-i-\n-t£]w Cs√-n¬ IqSn F´p 

iX-am\w kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® \ne- 

\n¿Øm≥ cmPy-Øn\v tijn ssIh- 

∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. c≠p ZiIw sIm≠v 

Btfm-lcn hcp-am\w 300 tUmfdn¬\n∂v 

1700 tUmf-dmbn Db¿∂p. 

C¥y-bpsS {ZpX hf¿® kvIn¬Uv 

sXmgn-em-fnsI am{X-a-√, Imjz¬ 

sXmgn-em-fn-IfpsS hsc Ipdhv D≠m- 

°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. 

kºvØnepw iº-f-Øn-ep-ap-≠mbn-cn-°p∂ 

h¿[\ tI{µ-k¿°m-cns‚ 

hcp-am-\-Ønepw KWy-amb h¿[-\-bp- 

≠m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. CXp-hgn tZiob 

sXmgn-ep-d∏p ]≤-Xn, k¿h in£m 

A`n-bm≥ XpS-ßnb \nc-h[n kmaq-lykp-c£ 

]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏m-°p-hm≥ 

k¿°m-cn\v Ign-bp∂p. 

C¥y hfsc sshZKv[yw Bhiyapff 

taJ-e-I-fn-emWv Ib-‰p-aXn 

i‡-am-°n-b-Xv. sF Fw F^n\pw 

thƒUv _mn-\p-sam∂pw CXn¬ 

henb ÿm\-an-√mbn-cp-∂p. Iw]yq-´¿ 

tkm^v‰vth¿, _nkn-\kv k¿ho-k-kv, 

^m¿a, Hmt´m, F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv XpSßnb 

taJ-e-J-fn-se Ib-‰p-a-Xn-bn-emWv 

C¥y Xnf-ßn-b-Xv. CXv Xo¿®-bmbpw 

temI-Øn\v Hcp ]pXp-a-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 

kmº-Øn-I-ta-J-e-bnse ]cn-jvIm-cßfpw 

DZm-c-h-Xv°-c-Whpw C¥y≥ 

{]Xn-`-Iƒ°v DtØ-P-\hpw Icp-Øpambn. 

IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ Ct∂m-th-‰ohmbn 

amdp-hm≥ C¥ysb klm-bn-®p. 

icn°pw C¥ysb {]Xn-`m-i-‡nsb 

Xń-bp-b¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

Ct∂m-th-j≥ C¥y-bpsS DXv]m- 

Z\£aX KWy-ambn Db¿Øn. CXv 

Ib-‰p-a-Xn-bn¬ 30 iX-am\w hf¿® 

t\Sp-∂-Xn-tebv°v C¥ysb FØn-®ncn-°p-∂p. 

cq] ]e Id≥kn-Iƒs°-Xntcbpw 

i‡-am-bn´pw Ib-‰p-aXn hf¿® 

t\Sp-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂Xv Ct∂m-th-j- 

\nse t\´-am-Wv. 

c≠p Zi-I-Ønse kmº-Øn-I-hf¿® 

Zmcn{Zyw KWy-ambn Ipd-bv°p- 

P-19 

1. C¥y C∂v temIØv G‰hpw 

thKw hf-cp∂ cmPy-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv Pn 

Un ]nbn¬ temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb 

]Øm-asØ cmPyamWv. sF Fw 

F^ns‚ IW-°-\p-k-cn®v C¥y≥ Pn 

Un ]n 1.53 e£w tImSn tUmf-dm-Wv. 

2030-˛-HmsS C¥y temIsØ aq∂m-asØ 

kmº-Øn-I-i-‡n-bmbn Db-cp-sa-∂mWv 

Ãm≥Um¿Uv Nm¿tÚv Kvtfm_¬ 

dntk¿®v ÃUn ]d-bp-∂-Xv. 2012-˛¬ 

temI-Ønse G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ hf¿®bp-ff 

cmPyw C¥y-bmbncn-°p-sa∂v 

ÃUn ]d-bp-∂p. 

2. Ign c≠p Zi-I-ß-fn¬ C¥ybpsS 

icm-icn Pn Un ]n hf¿® 5.8 

iX-am-\-am-bn-cp∂p. 2004-˛10 Ime-b-f-hn¬- 

C-¥y-bpsS icm-icn ss{Xamk Pn Un 

]n hf¿® 8.4 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 2006 sk]v‰w- 

_¿ Izm¿´-dn¬ t\Snb 10.10 iX-am- 

\amWv G‰hpw Db¿∂ Izm¿´¿ hf¿®. 

Xmgv∂ Izm¿´¿ hf¿® 2004 Unkw-_- 

dnse 5.5 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 

3. Pn Un ]nbn¬ G‰hpw IqSp- 

X¬ kw`m-h\ \evIp-∂Xv tkh\ taJe-bm-Wv. 

54 iX-am-\w. Im¿jnI taJebpsS 

kw`m-h\ 17 iX-am-\hpw hyhkm-b-ta-J-ebptSXv 

18 iX-am-\hamWv. 

sSIvssÃ¬kv, sSen-tImw, sIan-°¬kv,- 

Ão¬, tkm^v‰vth¿,kna‚ v, ssa\nw-Kv, 

s]t{Sm-fn-bw, sajn-\dn XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWv 

apJy hyh-km-b-ßƒ. 

4. temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb 

F´m-a-tØXpw Gjy-bnse G‰hpw 

henb \mem-a-tØXpw tÃm°v FIvkvtN- 

©mWv _n Fkv C. ChnsS enÃv 

sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ Iº-\n-I-fpsS am¿°‰v 

Im∏n-‰-sse-tk-j≥ 2010 Unkw-_-dn¬ 

1.63 e£w tImSn tUmf-dm-Wv. _n Fkv 

Cbn¬ 5034 Iº-\n-Iƒ enÃv sNbvXn-´p- 

≠v. 

5. temI-Øn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ 

sXmgn¬ i‡n-bp-ff c≠m-asØ cmPyw. 

46.7 tImSn sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-≠v. ASpØ 

aq∂p h¿jw temI-Øp-≠m-Ip∂ ]pXnb 

sXmgn-em-fn-I-fn¬ 25 iX-am\w C¥y-°mcm-bn-cn-°pw. 

6. C¥y-bpsS P\-kw-Jy-bn¬ ]Ip- 

Xn-tbmfw 25 hb-kn\v Xmsg-bp-f-f-h-cm-Wv. 

2020 HmsS icm-icn {]mbw 29 

Bbncn°pw. ASpØ c≠p Zi-I-Øn-\pf-fn¬ 

C¥y-bpsS hcv°nwKv P\-kwJy 

24 tImSn I≠v h¿[n-°p-sa∂v tUmbnjv 

_mv hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. G‰hpw IqSp- 

X¬ imkv{X-RvP≥amcpw F©n-\o-b¿amcp-ap-ff 

temI-Ønse c≠m-aØw cmPyamWv 

C¥y. 

7. Hmôkv Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xn\v 

G‰hpw sNe-th-dnb temI-Ønse 

Bdm-asØ \K-c-amWv apss_. 

8. t^m¿_vkv 2011 ]ń-I-b-\p-kcn®v 

C¥y-bn¬ 55 _ney-W-b¿am-cp-≠v. 

AXo-tIm-So-iz-c-∑m-cpsS ]ń-I-bn¬ bp 

Fkn\pw ssN\bv°pw ]n∂o¬ aq∂mw 

ÿm\-amWv C¥y-bv°v. Aº-Øn-b©v 

tImSo-iz-c-∑m-cpsS kºØv 24650 tImSn 

tUmf-dm-Wv. ap≥h¿j-anXv 22210 tImSn 

tUmf-dm-bn-cp-∂p. 

8. 2030-˛HmsS C¥y-bnse CS-Ø-c- 

°m-cpsS FÆw 58 tImSnbmIpw. 

9. BtKmf a’-c-£-a-X-bn¬ 

C¥y-bpsS ÿm\w 51 BWv. [\-Imcy 

hn]Wn \ho-\-X-bn¬ 17-˛mw ÿm\hpw 

_mnwKv taJ-e-bn¬ 24-˛mw ÿm\hpw 

_nkn-\kv \ho-\-X-bn¬ 44-˛mw ÿm 

P-19 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

kº-ZvL-S-\- 

hf¿®-°p-d-hns\ 

AXn-Po-hn-°ptam 

3 

Btfm-lcn hcp-am\w 54835 cq] 

2010-˛11-˛¬ Btfm-lcn hcp-am\w \S∏p hne-\n-e-hm-c-Øn¬ 17.9 iX-am\w 

hf¿®-tbmsS 54835 cq]-bm-bn. ap≥h¿j-anXv 46492 cq]-bm-bn-cp-∂p. sk≥{S¬ 

Ãm‰n-Ãn-°¬ Hm¿K-ss\-tk-js‚ G‰-hp-sam-Sp-hn-esØ dnt∏m¿ń-emWv Cu 

IW-°p-Iƒ ]pd-Øp-hn-ń-´p-f-f-Xv. tZiob hcp-am-\sØ cmPysØ P\-kw- 

Jy-sIm≠v lcn-°p-tºmƒ Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw e`n-°p∂ XpI-bmWv CXv. 

2004-˛05 hne ASn-ÿm-\-am°n 2010-˛11-˛se Btfm-lcn hcp-am\w 35917 cq]- 

bm-Wv. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnse 33731 cq]-tb-°mƒ 6.5 iX-am\w IqSp-X¬. 

Ct∏m-gsØ hne-bn¬ C°-gn kmº-Øn-I-h¿j-Ønse Pn Un ]n 

7875627 tImSncq]-bm-Wv. ap≥h¿j-anXv 6133230 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-∂p. h¿[\ 

19.1 iX-am-\w. cmPysØ P\-kwJy 211 tImSn-bmbn Db¿∂n´p≠v. 

Pn Un ]n hf¿® 

2000-˛11 

h¿jw hf¿® (%) 

2010˛11 8.5 

2009-˛10 8.0 

2008-˛09 6.8 

2007-˛08 9.0 

2006-˛07 9.6 

2005-˛06 9.4 

2004-˛05 7.5 

2003-˛04 8.5 

2002-˛03 3.8 

2001-˛02 5.8 

2000-˛01 4.4 

A©p Izm¿´-dp-I-fmbn kmº-Øn-I-hf¿® 

Xmtgm-´m-Wv. Cu Ime-b-f-hnse 

G‰hpw Ipd hf¿®-bmWv \memw 

Izm¿´-dn¬ t\Sn-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. hf¿® 7.8 iXam-\-am-Wv. 

ap≥h¿jw \memw Izm¿´-dnse 

hf¿® 9.4 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. BZy- 

Izm¿´-dn¬ 9.3 iX-am-\hpw c≠mw Izm¿´dn¬ 

8.9 iX-am-\hpw aq∂mw Izm¿´-dn¬ 

8.3 iX-am-\hpw hf¿®-bmWv t\Sn-b-Xv. 

CXv Xosc A{]-Xo-£n-X-am-bn-cp-∂n√ 

F∂-XmWv kXyw. dnk¿hv _mns‚ 

]e dnt∏m¿´p-Ifpw sF Fw F^v AS- 

°-ap-ff hnhn[ BtKmf ÿm]-\-ßfpsS 

hn-ebn-cp-ØepIfpw C¥y-bpsS 

hf¿®-bpsS thKw Ipd-bp-∂p-sh∂ 

kqN-\-IfmWv \evIn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp Xc- 

Ønepw Ign h¿jsØ hf¿® t\Sm- 

\n-S-bn-s√-∂m-Wv Ah-sc√mw GI-kz-c- 

Consulting Editor 

Dr. P.K. Abraham 

Editor 

T.C. Mathew 

tcmathew@gmail.com 

Managing Editor 

Jayesh.V.Sudhakar 

jayeshhin@yahoo.co.in 

Media Consultancy 

Current Business Inc. 

Øn¬ A`n-{]m-b-s∏-ń-cp-∂p. 

Npcp-°-Øn¬ C¥y≥ Pn Un ]n IW- 

°p-Iƒ {]Xo-£-tb-°mƒ Aev]w Xmsgbm-sW-nepw 

AXv Zpc-¥-am-bn-√. 

Izm¿´-dpI-fmbn kmº-Øn-h-f¿®- Ipd- 

p-hcn-I-bm-sW-nepw C°-gn 

kmº-Øn-I-h¿j-Ønse Pn Un ]n 

hf¿® ap≥h¿jsØ 8 iX-am-\- 

Øn¬\n∂v 8.5 iX-am- -\-Øn-tebv°v 

Db¿∂n´p-≠v. CXn¬ Im¿jnItaJ-ebpsS 

]v hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. 

I¨kv{SIvj≥, [\-Im-cy-tk-h\w XpSßnb 

taJ-e-Ifpw kzIm-cy- D]-t`m-Khpw 

Ib-‰p-a-Xn-bp-sams° hf¿®-bv°p klmb-I-c-am-bn. 

kzImcy D]-t`mKw 8 iXam\w 

hf¿® \ne-\n¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ Khs◊‚ 

v D]-t`mKw 4.9 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd- 

p. Kh-s◊‚ v 8.6 iX-am\w hf¿®bmWv 

{]Xo-£n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. 

Xte-h¿jsØ 9.4 iX-am\w hf¿®bn-eq-sS-bp-≠mb 

Db¿∂ ASn-Ø-d-bnemWv 

\memw Izm¿´-dn¬ 7.8 iX-am\w 

hf¿® t\Sn-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. Db¿∂ t_kpw 

hf¿® Ipd-bp-∂-Xn\v Imc-W-amsWnepw 

\nt£-]-Øn-ep-≠mb Ipd-hmWv Xf¿®bpsS 

apJy Imc-W-ß-fn-sem-∂v. Irjnsbm-gn-sI-bp-ff 

F√m taJ-e-Ifpw Cu 

Izm¿´-dn¬ Xf¿∂p. Im¿jn-I-ta-Je 

am{Xw 7.5 iX-am\w hf¿® ImWn-®p. 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnw-Knv\mWv G‰hpw hneb 

Xncn-®-Sn-tb-‰vXv. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-fhnse 

15.2 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 5.5 iXam-\-Øn-tebv°v 

hf¿® IpØs\ CSn- 

p. Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ \nt£]w hf¿® 

ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnse 7.8 iX-am- 

\-Øn¬\n∂v 0.4 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v 

Xmgv∂p. 

AXm-bXv ]pXnb \nt£]w \S- 

Øm≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ Xbm-dm-Ip-∂n-√. 

Db¿∂p \nev°p∂ \mWy-s∏-cp- 

∏hpw Db-cp∂ ]en-i-\n-c°pw hnX-c-Wkw-hn-[m-\-Ønse 

XS-k-ßfpw ASpØ 

c≠p Izm¿´-dp-I-fnepw Pn Un ]n 

hf¿®sb _m[n-°p-sa∂v ]e C°-tWman-Ãp-Ifpw 

ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evIp-∂p. 

Chbv°v i‡-amb ]cn-lmcw ImWp-∂ns√-n¬ 

ASpØ c≠p Izm¿´-dpIfnepw 

hf¿® F´p iX-am-\-Øn\p Xmsg-bm-bncn-°p-sa-∂mWv 

Ah¿ ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evIp- 

∂p. 

Db-cp∂ ]en-i-\n-c°v, Itam-Un‰n 

hne-I-fnse h¿[-\ XpS-ß-b-h-sb-Øp- 

S¿∂v C≥]p´v tImÃn-ep-≠mb h¿[\ 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-e-bnse hf¿®sb 

21 amksØ G‰hpw XmgvN-bn¬ FØn- 

®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \mWy-s∏-cp∏w CtXt]mse 

XpS¿∂m¬ \S-∏p-h¿jw 

hf¿®sb AXv _m[n-°p-sa∂v [\-a{¥n 

{]W_v apJ¿Pnbpw ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evInbn-´p-≠v. 

C°-gn kmº-Øn-I-h¿j-Øn¬ 

Im¿jnI hf¿® 6.6 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 

ap≥h¿j-Øn-enXv 0.4 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. 

\memw Izm¿´-dn¬ Im¿jn-I-h-f¿® 1.1 

iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 7.5 iX-am-\-Øntebv°v 

Db¿∂p. CtX-Øp-S¿∂v \S-∏ph¿j-Øn¬ 

(Pqsse˛ Pq¨) 23.588 tImSn 

S¨ `£y-[m\yw DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p-hm≥ 

km[n-®n-´p-≠v. CXv dn°m¿Um-Wv. 2008- 

˛09-˛se 23.447 tImSn SÆm-bn-cp∂p CXn\p 

apºp-ff dn°m¿Uv DXv]m-Z-\w. Fnepw 

\S-∏p-h¿jw Cu s{S≥Uv XpS-cm-\n-S-bns√-∂m-Wv 

hnZ-Kv[-cpsS A`n-{]m-bw. 

sshZyp-Xn-ta-J-ebpw [\-Im-cy-tk-h- 

\-ta-J-e-bp-amWv \memw Izm¿´-dn¬ 

hf¿® t\Snb a‰ cs≠Æw. sshZyp-Xn, 

{]IrXnhmX-Iw, hm´¿k]vssf F∂n-hb-S-ßnb 

Cu taJe ap≥h¿j-antX Imeb-f-hnse 

7.3 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 8.2 iXam-\-Øn-tebv°v 

Db¿∂p. [\-Im-cy-tkh-\w, 

C≥jp-d≥kv, dnb¬ FtÃ-‰v, 

_kn-\kv k¿hokv XpS-ßnbhbpsS 

hf¿® 6.3 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 9.3 iXam-\-Øn-tebv°v 

Db¿∂n´p≠v. 

AtX-t]mse ssa\nwKv taJ-e-bnse 

C¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS hf¿® 

C\w 2009-˛10 2010-˛11 2009-˛10 2010-˛11 

Izm¿´¿ 4 Izm¿´¿ 4 h¿jw h¿jw 

Irjn, ^njnwKv 1.1 7.5 0.4 6.6 

ssa\nwKv 8.9 1.7 6.9 5.8 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv 15.2 5.5 8.8 8.3 

sshZypXn, Kymkv, 

hm´¿ k]vssf 7.3 7.8 6.4 5.7 

I¨kv{S-Ivj≥ 9.2 8.2 7.0 8.1 

t{SUv,{Sm≥kvt]m¿´v, 

tlm´¬, Iayq-Wn-t°-j≥ 13.7 9.3 9.7 10.3 

[\-Im-cyw, dnb¬ 

FtÃ-‰v, _nkn-\kv 6.3 9.0 9.2 9.9 

Iayq-Wn-‰n, tkmjy¬ 

t]gvkW¬ k¿ho-kkv 8.3 7.0 11.8 7.0 

Pn Un ]n 9.4 7.8 8.0 8.5 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

4 

hf¿® ap≥h¿jw \memw Izm¿´-dnse 

8.9 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 1.7 iXam-\-ambpw 

Xmgv∂p. tlm´¬, t{SU, {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v, 

Iayq-Wn-t°-j≥ F∂n-h-b-S-ßnb tkh- 

\-ta-J-e-bnse hf¿® \memw Izm¿´-dn¬ 

13.7 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 9.3 iX-am-\-Øntebv°v 

IpØs\ CSn-p. 

Pn Un ]n hf¿®bpsS KXn-thKw 

Ipd-p-sh-nepw temI-Ønse G‰hpw 

thKw hf-cp∂ c≠m-asØ kº-ZvL- 

S\sb∂ ÿm\w C¥y \ne-\n¿Øn-bn- 

´p-≠v. ssN\bv°v sXm´p-]n-∂n-emWv 

C¥y-bpsS ÿm\w. C¥y-bpsS A`y- 

¥c Unam≠v kº-ZvL-S-\-bnse 

hf¿®sb apt∂m´p sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-sa- 

∂mWv {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. 

\memw Izm¿´-dn¬ hf¿® Ipd-psh-nepw 

\S-∏p-h¿jw 8.5 iX-am\w 

hf¿® t\Sp-sa∂v {][m-\-a{¥n tUm 

a≥tam-l≥knwKv Bfl-hn-izmkw {]I- 

Sn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. {]tXy-In®p km[m-cW \nebn¬ 

a¨kq¨ e`n-°p∂ kml-N-cy- 

Øn¬. a¨kq¨ km[m-cW \ne-bn¬ 

e`n-°p-sa∂ kqN-\-I-fpsS kml-N-cy- 

Øn¬ _£y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏sØ 

ssIImcyw sNøm-\p-ff cmPy-Øns‚ 

IcpØv sa®-s∏-Sp-sa∂pw At±lw ]dbp∂p. 

Izm¿´¿ Sp Izm¿´¿ ASn-ÿm-\- 

Øn¬ hf¿® Ipd-p-sh-nepw \S-∏ph¿j-Øn¬ 

8˛8.5 iX-am\w hf¿® {]Xo- 

£n-°m-sa-∂mWv Bkq-{X-W-°-Ωo-j≥ 

D]m-[y-£≥ samt≠IvknwKv Aep-hm- 

JULY 2011 

Øn-I-h-f¿® km[yXv hfsc anI-®-XmsW∂pw 

8.5-˛9.5 iX-am\w hf¿®\ t\Spsa∂pw 

BtKmf td‰nwKv GP≥kn-bmb 

aqUokv A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. \mew Izm¿´dnse 

hf¿®m-°p-dhv Xosc A{]-Xo-£n- 

X-hp-a-√. C-¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S-\ hf®m-°cp-tØm-sS-bmWv 

2011-˛¬ {]th-in-®n-´p-f-f- 

[\-IΩn 4.7 iX-am\w 

C°-gn kmº-Øn-I-h¿j-Øn¬ [\-IΩn 4.7 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Xmgv∂p. 

]pXp-°nb FÃn-ta-‰nepw Kh-s◊‚ v {]Xo-£n-®n-cp-∂Xv 5.1 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xn-tc-bp-ff t]mcm-´-Øn¬ CXv tIµ-c-k¿°m-cn≥ IqSp-X¬ 

IcpØp ]I-cp-sa∂v Dd-∏m-Wv. 2011 am¿®n-e-h-km-\n® h¿j-Øn¬ [\-IΩn 

369043 tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. Pn Un ]nbpsS (7875627 tImSn cq]) 4.69 iX-am-\-am-Wn- 

Xv. {Xn Pn kvs]Iv{Sw, t{_mUv_m≥Uv F∂n-h-bpsS teew hgn e`n® hcp-am- 

\hpw anI® kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®-bpsS ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ sa®-s∏´ \nIpXn hcpam-\-hpw 

sNehp Ipd-bv°¬ \S-]-Sn-IfpamWv IΩn KWy-ambn Ipd-bv°p-hm≥ 

Kh-s◊‚ns\ klm-bn-®-Xv. 

Xv. AXn\v KXn-thKw e`n-°pw. \mWys∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xn-tc- 

dnk¿hv _mv 

s]mcp-Xp-∂-Xn-s\m∏w hf¿®sb s]mcp- 

Øn-s∏-Sp-Øp-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-hm\pw {ian- 

°p-∂p-s≠∂ aqUokv A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp- 

∂p. 

Kh-s◊‚ns‚ ap∂n-ep-ff G‰hpw 

heb sh√-hnfn hyh-bm-tb-ta-J-esb 

Pzen-∏n-°p-I-sb-∂-Xm-Wv. am\p-^m-IvN-dnw- 

Kv, C≥{^m-kv{S-IvN¿, I¨kv{S-Ivj≥ 

XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn¬ \nt£]w KWyhymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z-\- 

kqNnI°v 

]pXnb ASn-ÿm\ h¿jw 

cmPy-Øns‚ hyh-km-bn-I-{]-h¿Ø- 

\-ßsf IqSp-X¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p-∂ hn[- 

Øn-¬ Kh-s◊‚ v hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m- 

Z\ kqNnI ]pXp-°n. 1993-˛94- ASn-ÿm- 

\-h¿j-Øn-ep-f-f-Xm-bn-cp∂p ]gb kqNn- 

I. ]pXnb kqNn-I-bpsS ASn-ÿm\ 

h¿jw 2004-˛05 Bbn ]pXp-°n-bn-´p-≠v. 

IqSp-X¬ taJ-esb ]pXnb kqNn- 

I-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. amdp∂ 

kmº-Øn-Im-¥-co-£sØ {]Xn-^-en- 

∏n°pw hn[w hnhn[ taJ-e-Iƒ°p 

kqNn-I-bn-ep-ff shbn-t‰-Pnepw am‰w 

hcpØn. am\p-^m-I-NvdnwKv taJ-ebv°v 

]pXnb kqNn-I-bnse shbn-t‰Pv apºp- 

≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xnse 79.4 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 

75.5 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-®p. ssa\nw-Kns‚ 

shbn-t‰Pv 10.1 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 14.15 

iX-am-\-ambn Db¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ sshZyp- 

Xn-bpsS ]v 10.2 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 10.3 

iX-am-\-am-bn. 

]pXnb kqNn-I-bp-]-tbm-Kn®v hyhkm-b-ta-J-e-bnse 

amµytØbpw hf¿®tbbpw 

anI® tXmXn¬ a\knem-°phm\pw 

]n¥p-S-cp-hm\pw km[n-°p-sa∂v 

No^v Ãm‰n-‰o-jy≥ Sn kn F B\µv 

A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. 

ssS∏vssd-‰¿, tS]v dn°m¿U¿ XpSßnb 

Imew sNbvX DXv]-∂-ßƒ ]pXnb 

kqNn-I-bn¬\n∂v Hgn-hm-°n-bn-´p-≠v. CØc-Øn-ep-ff 

42 C\-ßsf kqNn-I-bn¬\n∂v 

Hgn-hm-°n-b-t∏mƒ ]pXn-b-Xmbn 135 C\- 

ßsf Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn. hnim-em-Sn-ÿm-\- 

Øn¬ hyh-kmb taJ-esb \nt£]w, 

D]t`mKw F∂n-ßs\ c≠mbn Xncn-®mWv 

kqNnI Xbm-dm-°n-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. Akw-kvIr- 

X-h-kvXp-°ƒ Dƒs∏-sS-bp-ff ASn-ÿm\ 

DXv]-∂-ßƒ°v 35 iX-am\w shbn-t‰Pv 

kqNn-I-bn-ep-≠v. G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ shbnt‰Pv 

\evIn-bn-´p-f-fXpw CXn-\m-Wv.t\csØ 

enb A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. 

Pn Un ]nbnse hf¿®m-°p-dhv 

{]Xo-£n-®-Xm-sW∂v s\map-c-bpsS C°tWm-anÃv 

tkmW¬ h¿a ]d-bp-∂p. \S- 

∏p-h¿j-Øns‚ BZy c≠v Izm¿´-dp- 

Ifnse hf¿® F´p iX-am-\-Øn\v Xmsgbm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂pw 

c≠mw ]Ip-Xnbn¬ 

kqNn-I-bv°m-h-iy-amb tU‰ tiJ-c-®n-cp- 

∂Xv 14 GP≥kn-I-fn¬\n-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. 

AXv 15 Bbn Db¿Øn-bn-´p-≠n-t∏mƒ. 

]pXnb ASn-ÿm\ h¿j-Ønse 

BZy hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z-\-°-W-°p- 

Iƒ \nc-im-s∏-Sp-Øn. kqNn-I-bpsS 

hf¿® 6.3 iX-am-\-am-Wv. ]pXnb kqNnhymh-km-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\ 

hf¿® (2010-˛11)* 

amkw t_kv h¿jw t_kv h¿jw hyXymkw 

1993-˛-94 2004-˛05 

G{]n¬ 16.6 13 ˛ 3.6 

sabv 12.2 8.5 ˛ 3.7 

Pq¨ 7.2 7.5 0.3 

Pqsse 15.1 10.0 ˛5.1 

HmKÃv 7.3 4.5 ˛2.9 

sk]v‰w-_¿ 4.9 6.2 1.3 

HIvtSm-_¿ 12.1 11.4 ˛0.7 

\hw-_¿ 3.6 6.4 2.8 

Unkw-_¿ 2.6 8.1 5.5 

P\p-hcn 3.9 7.5 3.6 

s^{_p-hcn 3.7 6.5 2.8 

am¿®v 7.3 8.8 1.5 

* kn Fkv H IW-°p-Iƒ (i-X-am-\-Øn¬) 

skIvS¿ shbn‰v hf¿® 

Hmh-tdmƒ 100 6.3 

ssa\nwKv 14.2 2.2 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv 75.5 6.9 

sshZypXn 10.3 6.4 

D]-hn-`-P\w 

t_knIv KpUvkv 35.6 7.3 

Im∏n-‰¬ KpUvkv 9.3 14.5 

C‚¿ao-Un-b‰vKpUvkv 26.5 3.4 

I¨kyq-a¿ KpUvkv 28.7 2.9 

I¨kyq-a¿Uyqd_nƒ5.4 3.8 

t\m¨ Uyqd-_nƒ 23.3 2.1 

I-bn¬ ap≥h¿jw G{]n-en¬ CXv 13 iXam-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. 

am¿®nse hf¿® ]gb 

kqNn-I-bn¬ 7.3 iX-am-\-hpw ]pXnb kqNn- 

I-bn-¬ 8.8 iX-am-\-hpamWv. ap≥h¿j-antX 

Ime-b-f-hnse hf¿® 8.83 iX-am-\-am-bncp-∂p. 

kº-ZvL-S-\-bnse hf¿® ]Xn-sb- 

∏-Xnsb Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW∂ hne-bn-cp-Øens\ 

icn hbv°p-∂-XmWv hymh-km-bntIm-Xv]m-Z\ 

hf¿®m-\n-c°v IW-°p-Iƒ. 

anI® hf¿® {]Xo-£n-°m-sa∂pw 

tkmW¬ h¿a A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. 

\nt£]w Ipd-bp-Ibpw ]en-i-\n-c°v Dbcp-Ibpw 

sNøp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ 

hf¿® \S-∏p-h¿jw F´p iX-am\w 

]vfkv Bbn-cn-°p-sa-∂mWv tUmbnjv 

_mns‚ No^v C°-tWm-anÃv ssXaq¿ 

s_bvKns‚ hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. 

2011 P\p-h-cn˛ am¿® Ime-b-f-hnse 

hf¿®bpsS thKw Ipd-p-sh-nepw 

ASpØ 5 h¿j-°m-eØv C¥y≥ kmºambn 

Ipd-bp-Im-Wv. AXns‚ êhpw Pn 

Un ]nbn¬ {]Xn-^-en-®n-´p-≠v. A©p 

Izm¿´-dp-Iƒ°p apºv am\p-^m-I-N-dnwKv 

hf¿® 15.2 iX-am-\m-bn-cp-∂Xv 5.5 iXam-\-Øn-te-b°v 

CSn-p. sa\nwKv 

taJe Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ 8.9 iX-am-\- 

Øn¬\n∂v 1.7 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°pw 

Xmgv∂p. Npcp-°-Øn¬ hyh-km-b-ta-Je-bn¬ 

Xf¿® i‡-am-hp-I-bm-Wv. 

kº-ZvL-S-\-bn¬ LS-\m-]-c-amb am‰- 

ß-fpsS A\n-hm-cy-X-bn-te-bv°mWv Ipdbp∂ 

hymh-km-bnI hf¿® hnc¬ 

Nq≠p-∂-Xv. kmº-ØnI ]cn-jvIm-cßƒ°v 

thKw Iq´-W-sa-∂mWv C°tWm-an-Ãp-Iƒ 

A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. 

aƒń{_m≥Uv dos´-bn-enw-Kn¬ hntZ-i- 

\n-t£]w Db¿Øp-∂-Xp- -t]m-ep-ff ]cnjvIm-c-ßƒ°v 

thKw Iq´-Ww. 

ssa\nwKv t]mfn-kn, t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i- 

\n-t£-]w, hymh-km-bn-Im-h-iy-Øn-\mbn 

`qan FSp-°¬, tIm¿]-td‰v Kth-W≥kv 

XpS-ßn-b-h-sb√mw ]m¿e-sa‚n-\pw 

apºn¬ InS-°p-I-bm-Wv. hfsc ]gb 

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-amWv ]cn-jvImcw th≠ 

as‰m-∂v. C¥y-bpsS hf¿®m km[y- 

Xsb G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Xpc-w-h-b- 

°p∂ \nb-a-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv sXmgn¬ 

\nb-a-sØ- hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. Npcp-°- 

Øn¬ ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-amb ]-cn-jvIm-cßƒ 

th≠ \nc-h[n taJ-e-Iƒ C¥y≥ 

hf¿®m-]m-X-bn¬ am¿Kw apS-°n-°n-S-°p- 

I-bm-Wv. 

Ib-‰p-a-Xn-bn¬ 

57% hf¿® 

Ib-‰p-aXn taJ-e-bn¬\n∂v 

\√ hm¿Ø-I-fmWv FØp-∂Xv. sabv 

amk-Øn¬ Ib-‰p-aXn hcp-am\w 57 

iX-am\w hf¿®-tbmsS 2590 tImSn 

tUmf-dn-se-Øn. Ib-‰p-a-Xn-s°m∏w 

Cd-°p-a-Xnbpw KWy-ambn h¿[n-®p. 

Cd-°p-aXn 54.1 iX-am\w hf¿®tbmsS 

4090 tImSn tUmf-dn-se-Øn. 

s]t{Sm-fnbw DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS hne 

h¿[-\-bmWv Cd-°p-aXn h¿[n-∏n-°p- 

∂-Xv. s]t{Sm-fnbw Cd-°p-aXn 18 iXam\w 

h¿[-\-tbmsS 1016 tImSn 

tUmf-dn-se-Øn-. hym]m-c-°Ωn 1500 

tImSn tUmf-dm-bn. 

\S-∏p-h¿jØn¬ G{]n¬-˛sabv 

amk-ß-fn¬ Ib-‰p-aXn hcpam\w 

45.3 iX-am\w hf¿®-tbmsS 

4980 tImSn tUmf-dn-se-Øn. F≥Pn- 

\o-b-dnwKv (115 iX-am-\w), Ce-Ivt{Sm- 

WnIvkv (80 iX-am-\w), acp∂v (68 

iX-am-\w), s]t{Sm-fn-bw( 64 iX-am- 

\w), sPwkv B≥Uv Pz√dn (23 iXam-\w), 

sdUn-sabvUv Km¿a‚ vkv (31 

iX-am-\w), sIan-°¬kv (44 iX-am- 

\w), seX¿ (21 iX-am-\w) XpS-ßnbh 

anI® hf¿® t\Sn. Cd-°p-aXn 

BZy c≠v amk-°m-eØv 33.3 iXam\w 

hf¿®-tbmsS 7370 tImSn tUmfdn-se-Øn. 

hmWn-Py-°Ωn 2390 tImSn 

tUmf-dm-Wv. s]t{Sm-fnbw DXv]- 

∂-ß-fpsS Cd-°p-aXn 12.9 iX-am\w 

h¿[-\-tbmsS 2030 tImSn tUmf-dnse-Øn. 

\S-∏p-h¿jhpw Ib-‰p-a-Xn-bn¬ 

anI® hf¿® t\Sm-sa∂v hmWn-Py-a- 

{¥m-ebw Bfl-hn-izmkw {]I-Sn-∏n- 

®n-´p-≠v. F∂m¬ Nne Bi- 

-I-fp-ap-≠v. bqtdm-]y≥ hn]-Wnbnse 

kmº-Øn-°p-g-∏-ßfpw bp 

Fknse sXmgn¬ hf¿® Db-cm- 

ØXpw hcpw amk-ß-fn¬ Ib-‰p-aXn 

hcp-am-\-Øn¬ i‡-amb kΩ¿±w 

sNep-Øp-sa∂v `b-ap-≠v. hym]m-c- 

°Ωnbpw h¿[n-°p-∂Xv 

BibpW¿Øp-∂-Xm-Wv. 

CMYK

CMYK 

]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ°v i‡n Iq´mw 

5 

sabv aq∂nse hm¿jnI ]W-\-b-Øn¬ 

\b ]en-i-I-fnƒ Ac iX-am\w h¿[\ 

\S-Ønb dnk¿hv _mv Kh¿W¿ kp∫dm-hp 

Pq¨ 16-˛se a[y-Izm¿´¿kmº- 

Øn-Im-h-tem-I-\-Øn¬ 0.25 iX-am\w 

]nei IqSn h¿[n∏n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

CtXmsS dnt]m \nc-°v 7.5 iX-am-\hpw 

dnthgvkv dnt]m \nc°v 6.5 iX-am-\-hpambn. 

kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®-tb-°mƒ \mWys∏-cp-∏sØ 

Aa¿Øp-I-sb∂ GIe£yw 

am{X-amWv dnk¿hv _mn\p 

apºn-ep-f-f-sX∂v a[y-Izm¿´¿ kmº-Øn- 

Im-h-tem-I-\-Øn-eqsS dnk¿hv _mv 

Kh¿W¿ kp∫-dmhp hy‡-am-°p-I-bm- 

Wv. XpS¿®bmbn ]Øm-asØ Xh-WbmWv 

\b ]en-i-\n-c-°p-Iƒ dnk¿hv 

_mv Db¿Øp-∂-Xv. \S-∏p-h¿j-Øn¬ 

c≠m-a-tØ-Xpw. 

C-t∏m-gsØ h¿[-\bv°p ]n∂n¬ 

sabv amk-Ønse \mWy-s∏-cp∏ h¿[- 

\bpw Imc-W-am-Wv. \mWy-s∏-cp∏w G{]nense 

8.66 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v sabv amk- 

Øn¬ 9.06 iX-am-\-ambn Db¿∂n-cn-°p-Ibm-Wv. 

`£y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp-∏hpw sas√ Dbcp-I-bm-Wv. 

]eni \nc°v Db¿Øp-I-b- 

√msX a‰v am¿K-ßƒ dnk¿hv _mns‚ 

ap∂n-en-√. 

kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®- Ipd-bp∂ kqN- 

\-Iƒ hfsc kv]jvS-ambn ImWp-∂p-s≠- 

nepw dnk¿hv _mv AXn\v ]cn-KW\ 

\evIp-∂n-√. ]W-\bw kmº-Øn-I-hf¿®sb 

_m[n-°-cp-sX-∂-A-`n-{]m-b-Øn\v 

henb ]cn-K-W-\-bmWv ap≥ Ime-ß-fn¬ 

dnk¿hv _mv \evIn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ]en-i- 

\n-c-°p-Iƒ Db¿Øn-bm¬ hf¿® Ipdbp-sa∂ 

hyhm-km-b-ta-J-e-bn¬\n-∂p-ff 

Bh-em-Xn°v sNhn sImSp-°p-hm\pw 

dnk¿hv _mv Ct∏mƒ Xmb-dm-Ip-∂n-√. 

\nc°v h¿[-\-sIm≠v D-≠m-bn-´p-ff 

DXv]m-Z-\-s®-e-hnse h¿[\ D]-tbm- 

‡vX-°-fn-tebv°v IS-Øn-hn-Sp-hm≥ X°hn-[-Øn-ep-ff 

ss{]knwKv ]h¿ Ds≠∂v 

dnk¿hv _mv Iº-\n-Isf Hm¿an-∏n-°p- 

∂p. am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-e-I-fnse 

h¿[n® hne-°-b‰w Bi--bp-≠m-°p-∂- 

Xm-W-F-n¬ t]mepw CXn\p km-[n-°psa∂v 

dnk¿hv _mv Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂p. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xntc s]mcp-Xphm≥ 

_m[y-X-bp-ff a‰v DØ-c-hm-Z-s∏-´h¿ 

AXv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂n-s√-n¬ ]W- 

\-bsØ D]-tbm-Kn®v GX‰w hsc t]mIpsa∂ 

hy‡-amb {]Jy-]m-\-amWv 

dnk¿hv _mv kmº-Øn-Im-h-tem-I-\-ØneqsS 

Bh¿Øn-®n-´p-f-f-Xv. sabv aq∂n\v 

]en-i-\n-c-°p-I-fn¬ 0.5 iX-am\w Db¿® 

hcpØn C°mcyw hy‡-am-°n-bn-cp-∂-Xm- 

Wv. \mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xn-tc-bp-ff 

t]mcm-´-Øn¬ U¬ln-bn¬\n∂v A¿ln- 

°p∂ hn[-Øn-ep-ff ]n¥pW e`n-®n-s√- 

∂p-ff kqN-\bpw \bw \evIp-∂p. 

]en-i-\n-c-°v h¿[\ kmº-Øn-Ih-f¿®-bn¬ 

henb BLmXw krjvSn-°p- 

I-bn-s√∂p]d-bp∂ dnk¿hv _mv 

hf¿®-bn¬ t\cnb Ipd-hp-≠m-Ip-sa∂v 

\mWy-s∏-cp∏w 9.06% 

\mWy-s∏-cp∏w ho≠pw ]Xnsb Db-cp-I-bm-Wv. sabvam-k-Øn¬ \mWy-s∏cp∏w 

9.06 iX-am-\-am-Wv. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn¬ 10.48 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂psh-nepw 

2011 G{]n-ense 8.66 iX-am-\-tØ-°mƒ IqSp-X-em-Wv. am\p-^m-IvNdnwKv 

DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS hne-bn-ep-≠mb h¿[-\-bmWv \mWy-s∏-cp∏w Db-cp-∂- 

Xn¬ apJy-Im-c-W-am-b-Xv. Ipd-bmsX \nev°p∂ `£y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\m∏w 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnw-Kn-tebv°pw ]Xnsb \mWy-s∏-cp∏w hym]n-°p-I-bm-Wv. am\p- 

^m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-e-bnse \mWy-s∏-cp∏w G{]n-ense 6.18 iX-am-Øn¬\n∂v 

sabv amk-Øn¬ 7.27 iX-am-\-ambn Db¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏sØ Aa¿® sNøm≥ tamWn-´dn t]mfnkn am{Xw t]msc∂pw 

[\-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bnse ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ i‡-am-°-W-sa∂pw {][m-\-a-{¥n-bpsS 

kmº-ØnI D]-tZ-iI Iu¨kn¬ sNb¿am≥ tUm kn cwK-cm-P≥ ]d-bp- 

∂p.-\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w Xmgp-sa∂v {]Xo-£n-°p∂ Ah-k-c-Øn¬ Db-cp-I-bmWv sNøp- 

∂-Xv. i‡-amb \S-]-Sn-Iƒ D≠m-h-W-sa∂pw At±lw \n¿t±-in-°p-∂p. 

\mWy-s∏-cp∏w (%) sabv 2010 G{]n¬ 2011 sabv 2011 

10.48 8.66 9.06 

kΩ-Xn-°p-∂p. Ct∏m-gsØ km-l-N-cy- 

Ønepw F´p iX-am\w hf¿®- t\Spsa∂ 

sabv aq∂nse ho£Ww Xs∂bmWv 

dnk¿hv _mv h®p ]pe¿Øp-∂- 

e`yX h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn s]≥Unw-Kn¬ InS- 

°p∂, dos´-bn-enepw a‰pw t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\nt£-]w 

Xpßnb kmº-Øn-I-]-cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ 

G{Xbpw thKw \S-∏m-°Ww. k_vknUn Ipdbv°¬, 

`£y-h-kvXp-°-fpsS kpK-a-amb \o°- 

Øn\p klm-b-I-amb \b-ßƒ, s]t{Sm-fnbw DXv]- 

∂-ß-fnse hne \nb-{¥Ww \o°¬, Pn Fkv Sn 

\S-∏m-°¬ XpSßn [\-Im-cy-\-b-ßfpw kmº-ØnI 

DZm-c-h-Xv°-c-Whpw kº-ZvL-S-\-bnse LS-\m-]-camb 

]cn-jvIm-c-ßfpw \mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xn-tc-bpff 

t]mcm-´-Øn¬ \n¿Wm-b-I-am-Wv. 

Xv. \nc°v h¿[\ Ah-km-\n-∏n-®n-ńs√∂pw 

dnk¿hv _mv hy‡-am-°p-∂p. 

Fnepw Pqsse Ah-km-\-Ønse BZy 

Izm¿´¿ Ah-tem-I-\-Øn¬ a¨kq-Wns‚ 

]ptcm-KXn IqSn IW-°n-se-Sp-Ømhpw 

dnk¿hv _mv ]W-\bw {]Jym-]n-°p-I- 

. \mWy-s∏-cp∏w Bi Db¿Øp∂ Xc- 

Øn¬ Db¿∂ \ne-bn¬ \nev°p-I-bm-Wv. 

BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬ {IqtUm-bn¬ hne 

Db¿∂p \nev°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ \m-Wy-s∏cp∏ 

kΩ¿±w \ne-\n-ev°p-I-bmWv 

Xm\pw. dnk¿hv _mns‚ t\m´-Øn¬ 

Xß-fpsS \bw icnbmb Zni-bn-ep-f-f-Xm- 

Wv. 

F∂m¬ ]W-\bw sIm≠p am{Xw 

C¥y-bnse \mWy-s∏-cp∏w \nb-{¥n-°phm≥ 

Ign-bp-I-bn-s√-∂mWv \s√mcp ]v 

hnZ-Kv[cpw Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. ImcWw C¥y≥ 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øns‚ ImcWw hni-Ie\w 

sNbvXm¬ A[nI ]W-e-`y-X-tbm 

A[nI Unamt≠m A√m-sb∂p ImWphm≥ 

Ign-bpw. e`y-X-°p-d-hmWv C¥ybnse 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øns‚ apJy Imc- 

W-ß-fn-sem-∂v. as‰m∂v C¥y-bnse 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øns‚ 60 iX-am-\-tØmfw 

Itam-Un-‰n-I-fpsS hne-bnse h¿[-\ aqeam-Wv. 

CXnepw dnk¿hv _mn\v 

bmsXmcp \nb-{¥-W-hp-an-√. 

]Xn∂mep amk-ambn dnk¿hv 

_mv ]d-bp∂ Hcp Imcy-ap-≠v. ]eni 

h¿[\ kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®-bn¬ {lkz-Ime-Øn¬ 

hf¿®m-°p-dhv D≠m-°pw. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏sØ \nb-{¥n-°p-hm≥ 

CXm-h-iy-am-Wv. F√m-Ø-h-Wbpw 

dnk¿hv ]v ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 

`£y-hne h¿[\ Db¿∂p 

\nev°p-∂-Xn-s\m∏w Ct∏mƒ am\p-^m- 

IvN-dnwKv DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS hnebpw Db-cp- 

I-bmWv. Ch ImWn-°p-∂Xv dnk¿hv 

_mns‚ ]W-\bw Imcy-ambn hnP-bn- 

®n-ń√ F∂-Xm-Wv. dnk¿hv _mv 2010 

am¿®v apX¬ 10 XhW ]W-\bw I¿°i-am-°n-sb-nepw 

\mWy-s∏-cp∏w Hcn- 

°¬t∏mepw 8 iX-am-\-Øn\p Xmsg-sb- 

Øn-bn-ń√ F∂v Hm¿an-°-Ww. am\p-^m- 

IvN-dnwKv hne-°-b-‰hpw e£yan-ń-cp∂ 

4.5 iX-am-\-Øn\p apI-fn¬ 7.2 iX-am-\- 

Øn-em-Wv. dnk¿hv _mns‚ ]en-i-\nc-°p-Iƒs°m∏w 

`£y, Itam-Un‰n hneh¿[\ 

`t£y-Xc hne-h¿[-\-b°p hgn 

sXfn-°p-I-bmWv sNbvXn-´p-f-f-Xv. CXns‚ 

êw am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJe A\p-`hn®p 

XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

e`y-X-°p-d-hns\ ]W-e-`yX Ipdbv°p-∂-Xp-hgn 

\nb-{¥n-°p-hm≥ F{Xam{Xw 

km[n°pw 

Ct∏mƒ Bhiyw \nt£]w h¿[n- 

∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff t{]m’m-l-\-am-Wv. 

DXv]m-Z\w h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff \S-]- 

Sn-I-fm-Wv; e`yX h¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂-X-\p-ff 

\S-]-Sn-I-fm-Wv; hnX-cWw sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp- 

∂-Xn-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-I-fm-Wv. 

sa®-s∏´ kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®bpw 

kº-Øns‚ hntI-{µo-IrX hnX-cWhpw 

`£y-h-kvXp-°-fpsS Bhiyw h¿[n-∏n- 

®n-´p-≠v. AXn-\-\p-k-cn®v e`yX sa®-s∏- 

Sp-Øp-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂n-√. Chn-sS-bmWv 

k¿°m-cns‚ CS-]-sS¬ th≠-Xv. DXv]m- 

Z\w h¿[n-∏n-°p-hm\pw hnX-c-W- irw-Je 

i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm\pw \b-]-c-amb ]cnjvIm-c-ßfpw 

\nt£] t{]m’m-l-\-hpap-≠m-I-Ww. 

hmbv] ]eni-bnse 

kΩ¿±w Ipd-bv°p-hm≥ [\-IΩn Ipdbv°-∂-Xn-\p-ff 

i‡-amb \S-]-Sn-Iƒ 

D≠m-h-Ww. k_vkn-Un-Iƒ Ipp-d-bv°p- 

Ibpw Kh-s◊‚ v sNe-hp-Iƒ shń-°pd-bv°p-Ibpw 

sNø-Ww. 

e`yX h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn 

s]≥Unw-Kn¬ InS-°p∂, dos´-bn-enepw 

a‰pw t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£-]w 

Xpßnb kmº-Øn-I-]-cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ 

G{Xbpw thKw \S-∏m-°Ww. 

k_vknUn Ipd-bv°¬, `£y-h-kvXp-°fpsS 

kpK-a-amb \o°-Øn\p klm-b-Iamb 

\b-ßƒ, s]t{Sm-fnbw DXv]-∂-ßfnse 

hne \nb-{¥Ww \o°¬, Pn Fkv 

Sn \S-∏m-°¬ XpSßn [\-Im-cy-\-b-ßfpw 

kmº-ØnI DZm-c-h-Xv°-c-Whpw kº-ZvL- 

S-\-bnse LS-\m-]-c-amb ]cn-jvIm-c-ßfpw 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xn-tc-bp-ff t]mcm-´- 

Øn¬ \n¿Wm-b-I-am-Wv. 

\nt£]w h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff 

t{]m’m-l-\-am-Wv Ct∏mƒ Bhiyw . 

DXv]m-Z\w h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff \S-]- 

Sn-I-fm-Wv; e`yX h¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂-X-\p-ff 

\S-]-Sn-I-fm-Wv; hnX-cWw sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp- 

∂-Xn-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-I-fm-Wv. 

]W-\-bw-sIm≠p am{Xw \mWy-s∏cp-∏sØ 

Aa¿Øm-sa∂v Icp-Xp-∂Xv 

auVy-am-Wv. CXn-\mbn ]W-\-bsØ 

Aan-X-ambn B{i-bn-°p-∂Xv kmº-Øn- 

I-h-f¿®sb Xf¿Øp-I-tb-bp-f-fp. 

BtKmf kmº-ZvL-S\ ho≠pw Ipg-∏-Øntebv°p 

\oßp∂ e£Ww ImWn-°p- 

∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Hcp ]cn-[-bn¬ 

Ihn hf¿®bn¬ kΩ¿±-ap-≠m-°p- 

∂Xv \√ Imcy-a-√. 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

6 

a¨kq-Wn\v \√ 

XpS°w ]t£... 

tIc-f-Xo-cØv km[m-c-Wbv°v c≠v 

Znhkw aptº FØnb a¨kq¨ cmPy- 

Øns‚ a‰v `mK-ß-fn-tebv°v ]ptcm-K-an- 

°p-I-bm-Wv. Pqsse BZy hmc-ØnXvtSm 

a¨kq¨ cmPy-sØm-´msI FØp-a-∂m- 

WWv C¥y≥ ao‰n-dn-tbm-f-Pn-°¬ 

Un∏m¿´vsa‚ns‚ (sF Fw Un) G‰-hpsam-Sp-hn-esØ 

dnt∏m¿ń¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. 

]t£ Pqsse-bn¬ ag Ipd-bp-sa-∂m-Wv 

sF Fw UnbpsS ]pXp-°nb Ah-tem- 

I-\-Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. \S-∏p-h¿jw 

km[m-c-W-tb-°mƒ Aev]w Xmsg-bm-bncn-°p-sa-∂mWv 

Ah-cpsS {]h-N-\w. 

\S-∏p-ko-k-Wnse ag Zo¿L-Im-e-icm-i-cn-bpsS 

95 iX-am-\-am-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂mWv 

Pq¨ 19-˛se {]h-N-\-Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. 

Zo¿L-Im-e-i-cm-i-cn-bpsS 98 iX-am\w ag 

e`n-°p-sa-∂mWv sF Fw UnbpsS G{]nense 

BZy {]h-N-\-Øn¬ ]d-n-cp-∂- 

Xv. km[m-cW a¨kq¨ F∂m¬ 96-˛104 

iX-am\w ag e`n-°p-∂-Xn-s\-bm-Wv. 90-˛96 

hsc-bp-f-f-Xns\ km[m-c-W-tb-°mƒ 

Ipdhv ag-bm-bmWv IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. 

CXp-hsc {]Xo-£n-®-Xp-t]mse 

a¨kq¨ \oßnbn-´p-≠v. tIc-f-Xo-cØv 

Pq¨ H∂n\v c≠p Znhkw aptº 

FØnb a¨kq¨ sjUyqƒ sNbvX-Xpt]mse 

XpS¿∂p-ff Znh-k-ß-fn¬ apt∂dp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.CXp-hsc 

cmPy-Øns‚ 71 

iX-am\w ÿeØv km[m-cW 

t]msetbm A[nItam ag Inń-sb-∂mWv 

sF Fw Un dnt∏m¿´v. Pq¨ 21 hsc 

cmPyØv km[m-cW e`n-°p∂Xnt\-°mƒ 

111 iX-am\w ag e`n®p. tIc-fw, Xan-gv\m- 

Sv, I¿Wm-S-I, B{‘ {]tZ-iv, t]m≠nt®-cn, 

e£Zzo]v, B≥U-am≥ \nt°m- 

_m¿ XpS-ßn-bh Dƒs∏-Sp∂ Z£nW 

taJ-e-bn¬ Zo¿L-Im-e-i-cm-i-cn-bpsS 118 

iX-am\hpw sk≥{S¬ C¥y-bn¬ 126 iXam-\hpw 

hS°v ]Sn-m-d≥ C-¥y-bn¬ 

134 iX-am-\hpw ag- e`n-®n-´p-≠v. F∂m¬ 

hS°p Ing-°≥ taJ-e-bn¬ 89 iX-am\w 

agtb e`n-®n-´p-f-fp. 

sF Fw Un ag km[yXm{]-h-N\w 

G{]n¬ 19 Pq¨ 21 

ag-°p-dhv (90 %˛\v Xmsg) 6 10 

km[-c-Wbv°v Xmsg(90-˛96 %) 30 37 

km[m-cW (96-˛104 %) 53 37 

km[-c-Wbv°v apI-fn¬ (104-˛110 %) 10 6 

B[n-I-ag (110 %˛\v apI-fn¬) 1 1 

F∂m¬ Pqsse-bn¬ ag Ipd-bp-a- 

∂mWv sF Fw UnbpsS hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. 

Pqsse-bn¬ 93 iX-am-\hpw HmK-Ãn¬ 94 

iX-am-\hpw ag-bmWv {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. 

Cu kok-Wn¬ e`n-°p∂ ag-bpsS aq∂nsem∂pw 

Pqsse-bn-emWv e`n-°p-I. 

Pqsse-bnse Zo¿L-Im-e-i-cm-icn 289.2 

an√n ao‰-dm-Wv. Pqsse-bn¬ ho≠pw hni- 

Z-amb hne-bn-cp-Ø¬ sF Fw Un ]pd- 

Øp-hn-Spw. 

\S-∏p-h¿jw a¨kq¨ km[m-c-WbpsS 

90 iX-am-\-Øn\p Xmsg-t∏m-Ip-hm≥ 

19 iX-am\w km[y-X-bp-s≠-∂mWv hnebn-cp-Ø¬. 

G{]n¬ 19-˛se hne-bn-cp-Øen¬ 

CXn-\p-ff km[yX 6 iX-am-\-sa- 

∂m-bn-cp∂p ]d-n-cp-∂-Xv. 

cmPy-Øn\v Bh-iy-ap-ff sh≈- 

Øns‚ ap°m¬ ]tmfw a¨kq¨ 

kok-Wn-emWv e`n-°p-∂-Xv. ag-°p-dhv 

Irjnsb am{X-a√ IpSn-sh-ff e`y-Xtbbpw 

_m[n-°pw. 

_wKmƒ, Hdn-k-bpƒs∏sS ( 

samØw Acn-bp-Xv]m-Z-\-Øns‚ A©nsem∂v 

Cu c≠v kwÿm-\-ßfpsS 

kw`m-h-\-bm-Wv) C¥y-bpsS {][m\ 

Acn-D-Xv]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-I-fn¬ a¨kq¨ 

FØn-°-gn-p. Fnepw km[m-c-W-tb- 

°mƒ 20 iX-am\w ag Ipd-hmWv Cu 

kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬. Fnepw Cu taJe-I-fn-se√mw 

Im¿jnI tPmen-Iƒ 

]ptcm-K-an-°p-I-bm-Wv. 2010-˛11-˛¬ C¥y 

9.4 tImSn S¨ Acn DXv]m-Zn-∏n-®p. 

ap≥h¿j-tØ-°mƒ 5.6 iX-am\w IqSp- 

X-em-Wn-Xv. 

th\¬ ag anI® tXmXn¬ e`n- 

®Xpw sXm´p ]n∂mse a¨kq¨ 

km[m-c-t]mse FØn-bXpw cmPy-sam- 

´msI IqSp-X¬ ÿeØv Irjn-bn-d-°m- 

\p-ff kml-N-cy-sam-cp-°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm- 

Wv. ]©-km-c, tIm´¨ XpS-ßnb Imjv 

t{Im∏p-Iƒ IqSp-X¬ ÿeØv Irjn 

sNøm-\p-ff km[yX h¿[n-®n-cn-°p-IbmWv. 

Im¿jn-I-a-{¥m-e-b-Øns‚ 

G‰hpw ]pXnb IW-°p-I-f-\p-k-cn®v 

CXphsc Icnºv -Irjn 50.61 e£w 

slIvS-dn-em-Wv. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-bf-hn-enXv 

48.63 e£w slIvS-dn-em-bn-cp- 

∂p. AtX-t]mse ]cp-Øn-Irjn 11.55 

e£w slIvS-dn¬\n∂v 14.88 e£w 

slIvSdmbpw NWw-Irjn 7.32 e£w 

slIvS-dn¬\n∂v 8.35 e£w slIvSdmbpw 

Db¿∂n-´p-≠v. 

XpS-°-Ønse anI® ag-bpsS ]›m- 

Ø-e-Øn¬ \S-∏p-h¿jw Acn-bp-Xv]m- 

Z\w 10.2 tImSn SÆn-se-Øp-sa∂v 

Im¿jnI a{¥m-ebw {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. 

Jmcn^ kok-Wn-emWv G‰hpw IqSp- 

X¬ Acn DXv]m-Zn∏n-°p-∂-Xv. 

`-£y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w XS-bp-∂-Xn¬ 

km[m-cW a¨kq¨ \n¿Wm-b-I-am-bncn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

Ign h¿jw anI® ag 

In´p-Ibpw `t£ym-Xv]m-Z\w dn°m¿Unse-Øn-bn´pw 

`£y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w 

Db¿∂p Xs∂ \nev°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 

C¥y≥ I-º\n-I-fpsS 

\nIp-Xn-bn¬ 23% h¿[\ 

kmº-Øn-I hf¿®-bpsS KXn-thKw 

Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW-∂Xv- bmYm¿∞y-am-sW- 

nepw C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ \S-∏p-h¿j- 

Øns‚ BZy-aq∂p amk-°m-eØv 

\evInb \nIpXnbn¬ 23 iX-am\w h¿[- 

\-bp-≠m-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. G{]n¬˛ Pq¨ 

18 Ime-b-f-hn¬ C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ 

ap≥Iq¿ \nIp-Xn-b-S-°w 67100 tImSn cq] 

\nIp-Xn-bmbn JP-\m-hn¬ AS-®p. 

ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnse AShv 

54600 tImSn cq]-bmbn-cp-∂p. 

]ne-i-\n-c°p h¿[-\bpw AkwkvIr-X-h-kvXp-°-fpsS 

hne h¿[-\bpw 

a‰pw C¥y≥ Iº-\n-IfpsS am¿Pn-\n¬ 

C\nbpw i‡-amb BLmXw D≠m-°nbn-ń-s√∂v 

\nIp-Xn-b-Shv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p. 

JULY 2011 

t{kmX-kn¬ \nIpXn Ingn-°p∂ 

coXn-bn-ep-ff hcp-am\w 32 iX-am\w h¿[- 

\-tbmsS 23500 tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn. 

C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ Pq¨ 15-˛\v ASØ 

BZy-Izm¿´¿ ap≥Iq¿ \nIpXn 19 iXam\w 

h¿[-\-tbmsS 31262 tImSn cq]-bnse-Øn. 

ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn-enXv 

26293 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 

G{]n¬˛ Pq¨ 18 Ime-b-f-hn¬ 

hy‡n-KX BZm-b-\n-IpXn 24.5 iX-am\w 

hf¿®-tbmsS 34500 tImS cq]-bn-se-Ønbn-´p-≠v. 

{]Xy-£-\n-IpXn hcp-am\w BZy 

Izm¿´-dn¬ Pq¨ 18 hsc 23.5 iX-am\w 

h¿[-\-tbmsS 101600 tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn. 

F∂m¬ do^≠v IW-°n-se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ 

t\cnb h¿[-\tb hcp-am-\-Øn-ep-≠m-bn- 

{]Xy-£-\n-IpXn hcp-am\w 

´p-f-fp. do^≠v Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ 14032 

tImSn cq]-bn¬\n∂v 190 iX-am\w h¿[- 

\-tbmsS 40797 tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn. 

\S-∏p-h¿jw 5.32 e£w tImSn cq] 

{]Xy-£-\n-IpXn hcp-am\w t\Sp-hm-\m-Wv 

Kh-s◊‚ v e£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv. 

ap≥h¿jsØ 4.45 e£w tImSn cq]- 

tb-°mƒ 19 iX-am\w IqSp-X-em-Wn-Xv. 

Ct∏m-gsØ \ne XpS¿∂m¬ k¿°m-cn≥ 

_P-‰nse e£yw t\Sp-hm≥ km[n-°psa-∂mWv 

Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. 2010-˛11-˛¬ kº- 

ZvL-S\ 8.5 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn-bn-cp- 

∂p. \S-∏p-h¿jw 8 iX-am\w hf¿®bmWv 

{]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. CXv \nIpXn 

hcp-am-\-tØbpw _m[n-t®-°pw. kº- 

ZvLS\ F´p iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn-bm¬ 

5.32 e£w tImSn-cq]sb∂ hcp-am\w 

e£yw t\Sp-hm≥ km[n-°p-sa∂v [\- 

a{¥n {]W_v apJ¿Pn Bfl-hn-izmkw 

{]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p. 

cq] tImSn-bn¬ G{]n¬-˛-Pq¨18 G{]n¬-˛-Pq¨18 hf¿® 

2011-˛12 2010-˛11 % 

Iº\n \nIpXn 67100 54600 23 

hy‡n-KXw 34500 27700 24.5 

samØw 101600 82300 23.5 

CMYK

CMYK 

Sm‰ Kvtfm_¬ _nh-tdPvkv 

Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 91 cq] 

52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 138 cq] 

Xmgv∂ hne: 85 cq] 

apJ hne: 1 cq] 

em`-hoXw: 200 iX-am\w 

C ]n Fkv: 2.92 cq], 

]n C: 31.06 (2011 am¿®v) 

hn]Wn aqeyw: 5676 tImSn cq] 

tImSn cq] hcp-am-\hpw 180.59 tImSn cq]-A-‰m-Zm-bhpw 

t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. 61.84 tImSn cq] Hmlcn aqe-[-\-Øn¬ C 

]n Fkv 2.92 cq]-bm-Wv. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn¬ 

hcp-am\w 1715.61 tImSn cq]bpw A‰m-Zmbw 391.47 tImSn 

cq]bpw C ]n Fkv 6.3 cq]-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. {]h¿Ø-\- 

em-`-am¿Pn≥ 11.16 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂ 8.05 iX-am-\-ambn 

Ipd-p. 

Iº\n h≥ am‰-Øn\p Xbm-sd-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

tXbn¬ Iº-\n-bn¬\n∂v BtKmf _nh-tdPvkv Iº- 

\n-bmbn amdp-hm-\p-ff {ia-Øn-em-Wv. CXns‚ `mK-ambn-´m-WA 

20 iX-am\w Hml-cn-Iƒ kv{Sm‰-PnIv 

]m¿SvW¿°v \evIp-∂-Xv. 2015-˛¬ Ct∏m-g-tØ-Xns‚ 

\men-cń hf¿®-bmWv Iº\n e£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv. CXns‚ 

BZy-]-Sn-bmbn Iº-\n-bpsS k_vkn-Un-b-dn-bmb Sm‰ 

tIm^n k‰m¿_°vkv C‚¿\m-j-W-ep-ambn tN¿∂v 

temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb c≠m-asØ 

tXbne DXv]m-Z-I-cmWv Sm‰ {Kq∏n¬s∏´ Sm‰ 

Kvtfm_¬ _nh-tdPvkv. tXbne Iº\n F∂ 

\ne-bn¬\n∂v BtKmf _nh-tdPvkv Iº-\n-bmbn 

amdp-I-bmWv Sm‰ Kvtfm_¬. Im^v^n, sl¬Øv 

{Unv, ip≤-P-ew, sFkvUv So, XpS-ßnb sshhn- 

[y-am¿∂ DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS hn]-W-\-Øn¬ 

BtKmf Iº-\n-bmbn amdp-∂-Xn-\p-ff {ia-Øn-emWv Iº- 

\n. tXbne Iº-\n-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ hnev]\ GXmWv 

ÿncX t\Snb kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv am‰-Øn\v Xbm-dm- 

Ip-∂Xv. CXns‚ `mK-ambn Iº\n 20 iX-am\w Hmlcn 

kv{Sm‰-PnIv ]m¿SvW¿°v \evIp-hm-\p-ff {ia-Øn-em-Wv. 

Iº-\n-bpsS cmPym-¥c {]h¿Ø\w i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-IbmWv 

e£yw. ASpØ 5 amk- -Øn-\p-f-fn¬ Icm¿ hbv°p- 

∂-Xn-\v N¿®-Iƒ \S-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

2011 am¿®n-e-h-km-\n® 12 amk-°m-eØv Iº\n 1811.41 

CuÃv C¥y tlm´¬kv 

7 

C¥y-bn¬ 500 Hu´vse-‰p-Iƒ Xpd-°p-hm≥ Dt±-in-°p- 

∂p. Ãm¿ _m°n\v temI-sam-´msI 17000 Hu´vse-‰p-Ifp-≠v. 

IqSmsX s]]vkn-t°m-bp-ambn tN¿∂v 50: 50 kwbp- 

‡kw-c`w Bcw-`n-°p-I-bm-Wv. sl¬Øv {Unp-Ifv ]pd- 

Øn-d-°p-hm-\mWv ]≤Xn. 

an° F^v Fw kn Pn Iº-\n-Iƒ°pw Ah-bpsS 

hn‰p-h-c-hns‚ 2˛3 Ccń hn]Wn aqey-am-Wpf-f-Xv. 

lnµp-ÿm≥ eoh-dn\v 20000 tImSn cq] 

hn‰p-h-c-hn¬ 66000 tImSn cq]-bpsS hn]Wn 

aqey-ap-≠v. AtX-t]mse tKmZvsdPv I¨kyqa-dns‚ 

Imcy-sa-Sp-°mw. 3700 tImSn cq] hn‰ph-c-hp-ff 

AXns‚ hn]Wn aqeyw 14000 tImSn 

cq]bv°p apI-fn-em-Wv. Sm‰ Kvtfm_-ens‚ 

samØw hn‰p-h-chv 6000 tImSn cq]-bv°-Sp-Øm- 

Wv. A-Xns‚ hn]Wn aqeyhpw A{X-X-s∂bp-f-fp. 

AXm-bXv Iº-\n-bpsS Hml-cn-Iƒ 

Ct∏m-gsØ hne-bn¬hfsc Ipd \ne-bnem-Wv. 

BtKm-f-I-º-\n-I-fmb Ãmcv_°v, 

s]]vknt°m F∂n-hbv°p Db¿∂v hn]- 

Wn-aq-ey-am-Wp-f-f-Xv. BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬ _nhtdPvkv 

Iº-\n-Iƒ hnev]-\-bpsS 2.25 Cc-ń 

hn]-Wn-aq-ey-ap-≠v. 

CXv IW-°n-se-Sp-Øm¬ \mep h¿j-°meØv 

Ipd-Xv 350 tImSn tUmf¿ hn‰p-h-chv {]Xo- 

£n-°mw. CXns‚ c≠n-cń IW-°m-°n-bm¬ 700 

tImSn tUmf-dmIpw h]nWn aqeyw. AXm-bXv ASpØ 

A©p h¿j-°m-eØv 300-˛400 iX-am\w dnt´¨ {]Xo- 

£n-°mw. Sm‰ Kvtfm_-en\v Iptd-°qSn sa®-s∏´ 

td‰nwKv e`n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. Hmlcn hne-bn-t∏mƒ 

GXm≠v 52 BgvN-bnse G‰hpw Xmgv∂ \ne-bn¬ 

FØn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 






C ]n Fkv: 1.13 cq], 

]n C: 74.92 (2011 am¿®v) 


H_vtdmbv {Kq∏v Hm^v tlm´¬ {iwJ-ebn¬s∏´ 

CuÃv C¥y tlm´¬kv enan-‰Un\v 

( C sF F®v ) cmPy-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK-ßfn-embn 

23 t{]m∏¿ókv D≠v. ASpØ 12 amk- 

°m-eØv CXv 30 Bbn Db-cpw. IqSmsX 5˛7 

^vssf‰v In®Wpw {]h-cvØ-\-£-a-am-Ipw. 

]pXnb t{]m∏¿-ńIfpw ^vssf‰v In®-Wpw Xpd- 

°p-∂-Xns‚ KpWw 2012-˛13-˛-em-Wv icn°pw 

{]Xn-^-en-°p-I. Iº-\n-bpsS Cu t{]m∏¿ń- 

I-fpsS dnb¬ FtÃ‰v aqeyw Xs∂ 9000 

tImSn cq]-tbmfw hcp-sa-nepw CXns‚ 

hn]Wn aqeyw 4835 tImSn cq]-tbm-f-ta-bp-f-fp. AXmbXv 

Cu Hml-cn-bpsS B¥-cn-I-aq-ey-tØ-°mƒ 45 

iX-am\w UnkvIu-≠n-emWv HmlcnbpsS \ne. 

Iº\n 2011 am¿®n-e-h-km-\n® h¿j-Øn¬ 1044.63 

tImSn cq] hcp-am-\hpw 64.59 tImSn cq] A‰m-Zmbhpw 

t\Sn-bv´p-≠v. 114.31 tImSn cq] Hmlcn aqe-[- 

\-Øn¬ C ]n Fkv 1.13 cq]-bm-Wv. c≠p cq]-bmWv 

apJ-hn-e. 2010 am¿®n-e-h-km-\n® h¿j-Øn¬ hcpam\w 

899.2 tImSn cq]bpw A‰m-Zmbw 57.23 tImSn 

cq]-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hcp-am-\-Øn¬ 26 iX-am\w h¿[-\- 

bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. F∂m¬ H ]n Fw ap≥h¿jsØ 

27.83 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 22.56 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd- 

p. Iº\n 2011 am¿®n¬ Ah-Imi Cjyp hgn 

1178.66 tImSn cq] kzcq-]n-®n-cp-∂p. CXp-hg I-º\nbpsS 

sU‰v Ipd-bv°p-hm≥ km[n-°pw. CXv ]eni 

_m[yX Ipd-bv°p-Ibpw em`-£-aX sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp- 

Ibpw sNøpw. 

BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬ kº-ZvL-S-\-sa-®-s∏-Sp-Ibpw 

_nkn-\kv bm{X Db-cp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-tXmsS hcpw 

h¿j-ß-fn¬ I-º-\n°v anI® t\´w {]Xo-£n-°mw. 

C¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS Xr]vXn- -I-c-amb hf¿® 

tlm´¬ apdn-Iƒ°v Unam≠v Db¿Øn-bn-´p-≠v. 

tlm´¬ Xmcn^v 2008-˛se kmº-Øn-I-°p-g-∏ßƒ°p 

ap-ºp-ff \ne-bn-tebv°v Xncn-s®-Øn-bn-´p- 

≠v. G{]n¬ Iº\n NWvUn-K-Un¬ 200 apdn-I-fp-ff 

tlm´¬ Xpd-∂n-´p-≠v. \S-∏p-h¿j-Øn¬ anI®v 

hf¿®-bmWv Iº\n {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. 

Iº-\n-bpsS 14.8 iX-am\w Hmlcn-Iƒ dneb≥kns‚ 

ssIh-i-am-Wv. sF Sn knbpw Iº- 

\n-bpsS HmlcnIƒ ssIhiw h®n-´p-≠v. sF 

Sn kn CXv 15 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Db¿Ønbm¬ 

Ah¿°v Hm∏¨ Hm^¿ \evtI-≠- 

Xmbn hcpw. dne-b≥kv Db¿∂ hne Hm^¿ 

sNøm-\mWv km[y-X. CXp kw`-hn-®m¬ 

Ct∏m-gsØ hne-bn¬ \n∂v anI® Db¿®bp-≠m-Im-\p-f-f-km-[y-X-tb-sd-bm-Wv. 

am{X-hp-a√ _nkn-\kv A¥-co£w sa®s∏-Sp∂ 

kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Iº-\n-bpsS aqeyw 

h¿[n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. 2010-˛11-˛s‚ \memw 

Izm¿´-dn¬ an° tlm´¬ Iº-\n-I-fp-tSbpw 

{]I-S\w sa®-am-bn-´p-≠v. hcpw Izm¿´-dp-Ifnepw 

CXp XpS-cp-sa-∂m-Wv {]Xn-£n-°p-∂- 

Xv. apdn hmS-I-bn¬ 5˛10 iX-am\w 

Db¿®bpw D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. 

201-0˛¬ 168 cq] hsc FØnb Hmlcn 

hne-bn¬ 50 iX-am-\-Øn-e-[nIw CSnhv kw`hn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

Ct∏mƒ 84-˛86 cq]- 

bnemWv ssIam‰w sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Aº-Ønc≠v 

BgvN-bnse G‰hpw Xmgv∂ hne 74 cq]-bm- 

Wv. ASpØ 18 amk-°m-eØv Ct∏m-gsØ hnebn¬\n∂v 

50 iX-am-\-tØmfw Db¿® {]Xo-£n-°p- 

∂-Xn¬ sX‰n-√. anI® aqey-ap-ff Hml-cn-bn¬ aqe- 

[-\-h-f¿®bpw {]Xo-£n-°mw. dne-b≥kpw sF 

Sn knbpw CXn¬ IÆp-h-®n-cn-°p∂ kml-N-cy- 

Øn¬ sa®-s∏´ t\´-ap-≠m-°p-hm≥ \nt£-]-I¿°p 

Ign-tb-≠-Xm-Wv. 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

8 

Ac-_nt¥m ^m¿a enan-‰Uv 





em`-hoXw: 100iX-am\w 

C ]n Fkv: 20.40 cq], 

]n C: 8.35 (2011 am¿®v) 


sslZ-cm-_mZv tI{µ-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ 

Ac-_nt¥m ^m¿a 1986-˛-emWv {]h¿Ø\w 

XpS-ßn-b-Xv.-Xp-S-°-Øn¬ BIvSohv ^m¿a-kyq- 

ń-°¬kv C≥{Ko-Un-b‚pI-fpsS DXv]m-Z-\-ØnemWv 

{i≤ tI{µo-I-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. s]≥kn-en≥, 

sk^m-tem-kvt^m-dn≥ XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsS DXv]m- 

Z-\-Øn¬ hn]Wn eoU-dp-am-bn-cp-∂p. 2001-˛-¬ 

t^m¿ap-te-j≥ DXv]m-Z-\-Øn-tebv°v IS-∂p. 

2007 apX¬ Cu taJ-e-bn¬ anI® hf¿®-bmW 

Iº\n t\Sn hcp-∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ BtKmf acp- 

∂p-Xv]m-Z\ Iº-\n-bmbn amdn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

2006-˛¬ 16 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp∂p t^m¿ap-te-j≥ 

hn`m-K-Øn¬\n-∂p-ff hcp-am-\w. Ct∏m-gXv 62 

iX-am-\-ambn Db¿∂n-´p-≠v. bq Fkv hn]-Wnbn¬ 

{]th-i\w e`n-®-XmWv Iº-\n°v anI® 

t\´-ap-≠m-°n-s°m-Sp-Ø-Xv. 

bp Fkn¬ Iº-\n-bpsS hn‰p-h-cn¬ {]Xnh¿jw 

20 iX-am\w hf¿®-bmWv Ct∏m-gp-≠m- 

Ip-∂-Xv. bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-\nepw km∂o[yw 

hym]n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff {ia-Øn-emWv Iº-\n. 

Ct∏mƒ 7 iX-am\w hn‰p-h-c-hmWv Cu taJ-ebn¬\n∂v 

e`n-°p-∂-Xv. 2014-˛-HmsS bp Fkn¬ 4500 

tImSn tUmf-dns‚ acp-∂p-I-fpsS t]‰‚ v C√m-Xm- 

Ip-I-bm-Wv. CXv Iº-\n°v anI® Ah-kcap≠m- 

°p-sa-∂mWv {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. 

Iº-\n-bp-sS-Xs∂ F ]n sF D]-tbm-Kn-®mWv 

DXv]∂w hn]-Wn-bn¬ FØn-°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂p. 

Fw F≥ kn Icm-dp-Iƒ hgn Iº-\n-bpsS hcpam\w 

A-SpØ aq∂p h¿j-Øn-\p-f-fn¬ A©n-c-ńbm-Ip-sa-∂mWv 

_mv Hm^v Ata-cn-°-˛-sa-dn¬ 

en©v A\-en-Ãp-Iƒ IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ 

211.5 tImSn cq]-bmWv CØ-c-Øn-ep-ff hn‰p-hc-hv. 

\mep h¿jw-sIm≠v am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv 

kuI-cy-ßƒ sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm-\mbn Iº\n 

870 tImSn cq]-bpsS \nt£]w \S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. 

Iº-\n°v C¥y-bn¬ ]Øpw bp Fkn¬ c≠pw 

{_ko-en¬ H∂pw am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv bqWn-‰p- 

Ifv hoX-ap-≠v. Ch-bn¬ an°-Xn\pw {]apJ 

cmPy-ß-fnse sdKn-te-‰¿am-cpsS A\p-a-Xn-bp-ap- 

≠v. 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv hnI-k-\-Øn-\mbn Iº\n 

[mcmfw IS-sa-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. Ct∏mƒ CIzn-‰nbpsS 

1.1 Cc-ń-bmWv sU‰v. 2013 kmº-Øn-Ih¿j-Øn¬ 

AXv 0.68 Bbn Xmgpsa-∂mWv 

{]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. 

Iº\n 2011 am¿®n-e-h-km-\n® 12 amk-°meØv 

4133.12 tImSn cq] hn‰p-hchpw 593.8 

tImSn cq] A‰m-Zm-bhpw t\Sn. 29.11 tImSn 

cq] Hmlcn aqe-[-\-Øn¬ C ]n Fkv 20.4 

cq]-bm-Wv. Hcp cq]-bmWv apJ-hn-e. Iº-\n-bpsS 

H ]n Fw 23.16 iX-am-\-am-Wv. ap≥h¿jsØ 

hn‰p-h-chv 3252.7 tImSn cq]bpw A‰m-Zmbw 

525.76 tImSn cq]-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Iº-\n-bpsS 

]n C Ct∏mgsØ ]n C Ign A©ph¿jsØ 

icm-icn ]n C Bb 11.26 t\°mƒ 

hfsc Xmsg-bm-Wv. A©p-h¿j-°m-eØv Iº- 

\n-bpsS hcpam\ hf¿® {]Xn-h¿jw 52.41 iXam-\-am-Wv. 

Npcp-°-Øn¬ Iº-\n-bpsS Ct∏m-gsØ 

hne hfsc BI¿j-I-amb \ne-bn-em-Wv. anI® 

hf¿®m-km-[y-X-bp-ff Iº-\n-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ aq∂p 

hcvj-°m-e-b-fhv I≠v \nt£]w \S-Øn-bm¬ 

anI® dnt´¨ {]Xo-£n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. 

Ib-‰p-aXn sNøp∂ 85 iX-am\w t^m¿ap-te-j-\p- 

Ifpw \n¿an-°p-∂-Xv. CXv am¿Pn≥ sa®s∏-Sp-Øp- 

∂p. bp Fkv, bp-tdm-∏v, a‰v taJ-e-I-fnepw acp∂v 

hnev°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff A\p-a-Xn°v At]£ \evIn-bn- 

´p≠v. bp Fkn¬ am{Xw 200 FÆ-Øn-\mWv A\paXn 

tXSn-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. 

ss^k¿, Akv{S sk\° F∂o Iº-\n-I-fpambn 

Iº\n Icmcv h®n-´p-≠v. AXm-bXv Iº\n 

t^m¿ap-te-j≥kv DXv]m-Zn-∏n®v Cu Iº-\n-Iƒ°v 

\evIpw. CXp hgn hfsc thKw I-º-\n-I-fpsS 

ssS‰≥ C≥U-kv{Sokv 






C ]n Fkv: 9.70 cq], 

]n C: 22.36 (2011 am¿®v) 


Sm‰ {Kq∏pw Xan-gv\mSv C≥U-kv{Sn-b¬ 

sUh-e-]vsa‚ v tIm¿]-td-j\pw kwbp-Iflmbn 

1984-˛¬ Bcw-`n-®-XmWv ssS‰≥ C≥Ukv{So-kv. 

h®v \n¿am-Whpw hn-X-c-W-hp-amWv 

XpS-°-Øn¬ e£y-an-ń-cp-∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ 

hm®n\p ]pdta Pz√-dn, {]nkn-j≥ F≥Pn-\ob-dnwKv 

DXv]-∂-ßƒ F∂n-hbpw e`y-am-°p- 

∂p. X\njvIv hm®p-Ifpw B`-c-W-ßfpw 

Ct∏mƒ C¥y-bn¬ G‰hpw hne-a-Xn-°-s∏- 

Sp∂ {_m≥Up-I-fm-Wv. tSman ln¬^n-K¿ 

F∂ {_m≥Uv hmßn-s°m≠v ^mj≥ sF 

shb-dn-tebv°pw Iº\n IS-∂n-´p-≠v. 

Iº-\n-bpsS {]nkn-j≥ hn`mKw bp Fkv, 

bqtdm∏v XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn-tebv°v Ib-‰paXn 

\S-Øp-∂p. Imdp-I-fpsS Umjv t_m¿Uv 

Ivtfm°v, Fhn-tbm-Wn-Ivkv, Hmt´m tamóhv 

taJ-e-bv°m-h-iy-amb LS-I-h-kvXp-°fv XpSßn-bh 

\evIp-∂p. Iº-\n°v slmkq¿, 

sUdm-Uq¨, lnam-N¬ {]tZiv XpS-ßnb ÿe-ßfn¬ 

DXv]m-Z-\-bq-Wn-‰p-I-fp-≠v. BtKmf {_m≥Up- 

I-fpsS hnX-cWw, am¿°-‰nwKv F∂n-hbv°v 

JULY 2011 

ssek≥kv t\Sp-∂-Xn-\p-ff {ia-Øn-emWv Iº-\n. 

k¿ho-kowKv s\‰v h¿°v hn]p-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw 

samss_¬ t^m¨ Dƒs∏-sS-bp-ff BtKmf 

{_m≥Up-I-fpsS k¿hokv XpS-ßp-hm\pw Iº\n 

Dt±-in-°p-∂p. Iº-\n-bpsS Atkm-kn-tb‰ I-º-\nbmb 

ssS‰≥ t{]m∏¿ókv Ah-cpsS _mwK-fp-cn-epff 

ÿew hns‰m-gn-bp-hm≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂p. 

\mWy-s∏-cp∏w Db¿∂p \nev°p-I-bm-sW-nepw 

B`-c-Ww, hm®p-Iƒ XpS-ßnb sse^v ssÃ¬ 

DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS hnev]-\-bn¬ Imcy-amb CSn-shm-∂pap-≠m-bn-ń-√. 

CXv Iº-\n°v anI® hf¿® t\Sphm≥ 

klm-bn-®n-´p-≠v. Iº\n 2011 am¿®n-e-h-km- 

\n® 12 amk-°m-eØv 6521.64 tImSn cq] hcp-am- 

\hpw 430.42 tImSn cq] A‰m-Z-bhpw 9.70 cq] C 

]n Fkpw t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnenXv 

4675 tImSn cq], 250.3 tImSn cq], 5.64 cq] 

hoX-am-bn-cp-∂p. Iº\n-bpsS H ]n Fw 8.99 iX-am- 

\ambn Db¿∂p. ap≥h¿j-anXv 8.46 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp- 

∂p. 

Iº-\n-bpsS ]n C Aev]w FIvkvs]≥kohv 

Bbn tXm∂m-sa-nepw kº-ZvL-S- 

\-bnse hf¿® sIm≠p-h-cp∂ km[y-X-tbsd-bm-Wv. 

ASpØ c≠v h¿j-ß-fn¬ A‰m- 

Zm-b-Øn¬ 28 iX-am\w hm¿jnI hf¿®bmWv 

{]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. kz¿W-hne 

Db¿∂n´pw I-º-\n-bpsS Pz√dn hym]mcw 

25 iX-am\w I≠v hf¿® t\Sn. Iº-\nbpsS 

{_m≥Uv aqey-amWv CXn\v Imc-Ww. 

t\csØ kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mse sse^v 

ssÃ¬ kvs]≥UnwKv h¿[n-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

]pXnb Xe-apd {_m≥UUv DXv]-∂-ßfmWv 

A[n-Ihpw CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. 

Db¿∂ \mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-\n-S-bnepw 

anI® hf¿®-bmWv Iº\n {]Xo-£n-°p- 

∂Xv 2012-˛13 h¿j-ß-fn¬ hn‰p-h-c-hn¬ 19 

iX-am\w hm¿jnI hf¿®-bmWv {]Xo-£n- 

°p-∂Xv. \jvS-Øn-em-bn-cp∂ sF th¿ 

_nkn-\kpw {]nkn-j≥ F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv 

\S-∏p-h-cvj-Øn¬ em`-Øn-se-Øp-sa∂v 

{]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. Ct∏m-gsØ hne 215 cq]- 

bm-Wv. {lkz-Im-e-Øn¬ Hmlcn hne Xncp-Ø-en-eqsS 

\oßp-I-bm-Wv. 190-˛200 eh-en-tebv°v hne-sb-Øptºmƒ 

Zo¿L-Im-e-\n-t£-]-Øn\v CXv sXc-s- 

Sp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. 

CMYK

CMYK 

\nt£-]sØ _m[n-°p∂ 

Nne kwK-Xn-Ifpw 

Ahsb t\cn-tS≠ hn[hpw 

9 

2010 apX¬ BtKmf Hmlcn hn]- 

WnIfpw C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]-Wnbpw 

h√mØ Ah-ÿ-bn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. 

2011-˛-em-Is´ C¥y≥ 

hn]WnbpsS _©vam¿°p-I-fmb 

sk≥skIvkv kqNnI 11.29 iX-am- 

\hpw \n^v‰n kqNnI 11.15 iX-am- 

\hpw CSnv \nev°p-I-bm-Wv. 

s^{_p-h-cnbn¬ sk≥skIvkv 

15.88 iX-am-\hpw \n^v‰n 15.91 iXam-\hpw 

CSn-n-cp-∂p. Ahn-sS-\n∂v 

]Ip-Xn-tbmfw \jvSw \nIØn 

\nev°p-I-bm-Wn-t∏mƒ. 

Ct∏m-gsØ Cu Xncn-®p-h-chv 

XpS-cp-tam- AtXm C\nbpw 

Xmtgbv°p \oßp-tam-sb-∂-dnbm- 

\mWv \nt£-]-I¿ BImw£-tbmsS 

ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ASpØ GXm\pw 

amk-ßƒ BtKmf hn]-Wnbpw 

C¥y≥ hn]-Wnbpw h\y-amb hyXnbm-\-ß-fn-eqsS 

IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-sa-∂m- 

Wv A\-en-Ãp-I-fpsS hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. 

Fnepw hn]-Wnsb kzm[o-\n-°p∂ 

{][m\ LS-I-ßsf Ipdn®p Adn- 

p-h-®m¬ Ah Fßs\ hn]-Wntbbpw 

\nt£-]-tØbpw _m[n-°psa∂v 

a\-kn-em-°p-hm≥ klm-bn- 

°pw. 

bqtdm sU‰v 

Ipg-∏-ßƒ 

bqtdm taJe CXp-h-scbpw 

kmº-Øn-°p-g-∏-Øn¬\n∂v ]pdØp 

h∂ hf¿®-bn-tebv°v \oßn-bn-ńs√∂p 

am{X-a√ IpS-X¬ {]iv\-ßƒ 

Db-cp-I-bm-Wv. {Kokv ISw Xncn-®-Shv 

apS-ßp-sa∂ ÿnXn-bn¬ FØn-bt∏mƒ 

]pXnb kmº-Øn-I-]m-t°- 

Pn\v kΩ-Xn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. bqtdm- 

]y≥ bqWn-b-\nse apJy-cm-Py-ßƒ 

{Kokn\v \n_-‘-\-Iƒ°v hnt[-bambn 

ISw sImSp-°p-hm≥ Xbm-dm-bn- 

´p-≠v. Fnepw {Kokns‚ Bhiyw 

]q¿W-ambn \nd-th-‰p-hm≥ bqtdm- 

]y≥ cmPy-ßƒ°p Ign-n-ń-√. 

{Kokns‚ {]iv\w Xev°m-e-tØbv°v 

\oń h®n-t´-bp-f-fp. AXm-bXv ho≠pw 

]mt°Pv th≠n ht∂-°mw. ]mt°Pv 

kzoI-cn®v {Kokn\v IqSp-X¬ \nIpXn 

]ncn-t°-≠-Xmbn hcpw. td‰nwKv 

GP≥kn-bmb aqUokv {Kokns‚ 

td‰nwKv Hcp t{KUv IqSn Ipd-®n-´p-≠v. 

{Kokv ISw Xncn-®-Shv apS-°n-bm¬ 

AXv BtKmf hn]-Wn-bn¬ i‡- 

amb CSn-hn\v Imc-W-am-Ipw. AXv 

C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bnepw {]Xn-^-en- 

°pw. C¥y-bp-am-bp-ff {Kokns‚ 

hy]mcw hfsc°pd-hm-b-Xn-\m¬ 

t\cn´v C¥ysb Imcy-amb _m[n-°m- 

\n-S-bn-√. 

bp Fkn¬ \n∂p-ff ]Wsam-gp°v 

kmºZvLS-\sb Du¿P-kz-e-am- 

°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ]en-i-\n-c-°p-Iƒ 

Ipd®p \n¿Øp∂-Xn-\pw ]W-e-`yX 

Db¿Øn \ncvØ-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ff bp 

Fkv sÛ-d¬ dnk¿hns‚ c≠mw 

kmº-ØnI ]mt°Pns‚ Imem-h[n 

Pq¨ 30-˛\v Ah-km-\n-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

2010-˛¬ Ita-Un‰nIfnepw Fa¿PnwKv 

hn]-Wn-bn-ep-ap-≠mb apt∂‰w Cu 

kmº-ØnI ]mt°-Pp-I-sf-Øp-S¿∂ 

e`y-amb ]Ww \nt£-]-ambn FØnb-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂m-Wv. 

]pXn-sbmcp 

]mt°-Pn\v sÛ-d¬ dnk¿hv Xbmdm-Ip-tam-sb-∂-XmWv 

Adn-bm-\n-cn-°p- 

∂-Xv. AXp-≠m-bn-s√-n¬ hn]-WnIfn¬ 

i‡-amb hnev]\ D≠m-Ip-sa- 

∂mWv Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ Xs∂ 

Bh-iy-Øn\v ]W-e-`yX Df-f-Xn-\m¬ 

]pX-sbmcp ]mt°Pv Xev°mew 

D≠m-In-s√∂v Hcp hn`mKw A\-en-kv‰p- 

Iƒ Icp-Xp-∂p. 

c≠mw kmº-ØnI ]mt°Pv 

Ah-km-\n-°p-tºmƒ Itam-Un-‰n-bn¬ 

Xncp-Ø¬ D≠m-hm-\p-ff km[y-X-tbsd-bm-Wv. 

AXv C¥ysb kw_-‘n- 

®n-S-tØmfw KpW-I-c-amb kwK-Xn-bm- 

Wv. ImcWw C¥y hen-sbmcp Itam- 

Un‰n D]-tbm-‡m-hm-Wv. aq∂m-a-sXmcp 

]mt°Pv kw`-hn-®m¬ AXn-ep-≠m- 

Ip∂ ]W-e-`y-X-bpsS Hcp `mKw 

C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bn-tebv°pw Hgp-In-sb- 

Øpw. c≠m-bmepw CXv C¥ysb {]Xn- 

Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°m-\n-S-bn-√. 

]›n-ta-j≥ cmPy-ß-fnse Ipg-∏-ßƒ 

P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp-ff 

anUn¬ CuÃv cmPy-ß-fpsS 

{]t£m`w CXp-h-scbpw Ah-km-\n-®n- 

ń-√. en_n-b, sba≥ XpS-ßnb cmPyß-fn¬ 

{]t£m-`Ww 

XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. CXv a‰v 

FÆ-bp-Xv]m-Z-I-cm-Py-ßfn-tebv°p 

IqSn hy]m-cn- 

®m¬ AXv {IqtUm-bn¬ 

hne Db¿Øpw. {IqtUmbn¬ 

hne Db-cp-Ibpw 

BtKmf kº-ZvL-S-\- 

bpsS hf¿®bpw Htc 

ka-bØv km[y-am-hm≥ 

_p≤n-ap-´m-Wv. 

{IqtUm-bn¬ hne 

h¿[\ G‰hpw {]Xn-Iqe-ambn 

_m[n-°p∂ 

cmPy-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv C¥y. ImcWw 

C¥y-bpsS {IqtUm-bn¬ Bh-iy- 

Øns‚ ap°m¬ `mKhpw Cd-°p-aXn 

sNøp-I-bm-Wv. C¥ybv°v Bizmkw 

]I¿∂p-sIm≠v {IqtUm-bn¬ hne-A- 

Sp-Øn-bnsS Aev]w Ipd-n-´p-≠v. 

C‚¿ \mj-W¬ G\¿Pn GP≥kn 

Ah-cpsS Icp-X¬ tiJ-c-Øn¬\n∂v 

2.5 iX-am\w s]mXp-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ 

FØn-°p-hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®-Xn-s\-Øp- 

S¿∂mWv hne CSn--Xv. GsX-nepw 

hn[-Øn¬ {IqtUm-bn¬ k]vssf-bn¬ 

XS-k-ap-≠m-bm¬ AXv {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn 

C¥y-tbbpw temI kº-ZvL-S-\- 

tbbpw _m[n-°pw. 

C¥y≥ Pn Un ]n hf¿® 

2010-˛11-˛s‚ Ah-km\ Izm¿´-dn¬ 

kmº-ØnI hf¿® F´p iX-am-\- 

Øn\p Xmsg-sb-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

CXv hn]Wn Xev°m-e-tØbv°v Ah- 

K-Wn-®p-sh-nepw kº-ZvL-S\bpsS 

hf¿® Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW∂ hkvXpX 

\ne-\n-ev°p-I-bm-Wv. \S∏p kmº-Øn- 

I-h¿j-Øns‚ BZy ]Ip-Xn-bn¬ 

\memw Izm¿´-dnse {]I-S\w XpS-cp-sa- 

∂mWv Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. \S∏p h¿j-Øn¬ 

BZy Izm¿´-dn¬ Pn Un ]n hf¿® 

Xmtgbv°p t]mbm¬ Xo¿®-bmbpw 

AXv Hml-cn-I-fn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°pw. 

i‡-amb hnev]-\-k-Ω¿±-ap-≠m-Ipsa∂v 

Dd-∏m-Wv. ]en-i-\n-c-°nse h¿[- 

\, Db¿∂p \nev°p∂ {IqtUm-bn¬ 

hne XpS-ßn-b-h-sb√mwaqew Pn Un 

]n hf¿® \S-∏ph¿jw 7.5 iX-am-\-Øntebv°v 

Xmgp-∂-Xn-\p-ff km[yX X≈n- 

°-f-bm-\m-hn-√. G{]n¬˛ Pq¨ Izm¿´dnse 

IW-°p-Iƒ \n¿Wm-b-I-am-bn-cn- 

°pw. IW-°p-Iƒ tami-am-bm¬ {lkz- 

Im-e-Øn¬ i‡-amb hnev]-\bv°v 

km[y-X-tb-sd-bm-Wv. 

Db-cp∂ 

]en-i-\n-c°v 

\memw Izm¿´-dn¬ Pn Un ]n hf¿® 

Ipd kml-N-cy-Øn¬ dnk¿hv 

_mv ]en-i-\n-c-°p-Iƒ Db¿Øp-I-bns√∂ 

{]Xo-£-bm-bn-cp∂p hn]-Wn-°v. 

AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ Pn Un ]nbnse 

hf¿®m-°p-dhv hn]Wn Ah-K-Wn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. 

F∂m¬ Pq¨ 16-˛\v ]eni-\n-c-°n¬ 

0.25 iX-am\w h¿[\ hcp- 

Øn. \mWy-s∏-cp∏w 

Xmgp-∂n-s√-n¬ ]en-i- 

\n-c°v C\nbpw h¿[n-∏n- 

°p-hm≥ aSn-°p-bns√∂pw 

dnk¿hv _mv 

hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. 

Pqsse-bnse BZy 

Izm¿´¿ kmº-Øn-Im-htem-I-\-Øn¬ 

]en-i-\nc-°n¬ 

h¿[-\-bp-≠m-b- 

Im≥ km[y-X-tb-sd-bm- 

Wv. C\nbpw ]en-i-\nc°v 

Db¿∂m¬ kmº- 

Øn-I-h-f¿®bn¬ i‡- 

amb BLm-X-ap-≠m-Ipw. 

a¨kq¨ 

km[m-c-Wbv°v c≠p Znhkw 

aptº tIc-f-Øn-se-Ønb a¨kq¨ 

hS-t°-bn-¥y-bn-tebv°v ]ptcm-K-an-°p- 

I-bm-Wv. Pqsse BZy-hm-c-Øn¬ C¥ysbm-´msI 

a¨kq¨ e`n-°p-sa-∂m-Wv 

{]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. km[m-c-W-t]mse 

ag In´p-sa∂v G{]nen¬ {]h-Nn® 

C¥y≥ ao‰n-dn-tbm-f-Pn-°¬ 

Un∏m¿´va‚ v ( sF Fw Un) G‰hpw 

]pXnb hnen-b-cp-Ø-en¬ AXv km[mc-Wbv°p 

Xmtg-bv°v XmgvØn-bn-cn-°p- 

s]cn-kvtIm∏v 

sI.-B¿.-_n-Pn-tam≥ 

I-bm-Wv. Cu kok-Wnse ag Zo¿L- 

Ime icm-i-cn-bpsS 95 iX-am-\-am-bn-cn- 

°p-sa-∂mWv hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. 96-˛104 

iX-am-\-amWv km[m-cW ag-bmbn 

IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. a¨kq¨ Ipd- 

m¬ AXv Im¿jn-tIm-Xv]m-Z-\sØ 

{]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°pw. Im¿jnI 

hf¿® Ipd-m¬ Pn Un ]n hf¿® 

F´p iX-am-\-Øn\p Xmtgbv°p 

\oßpw. \mWy-s∏-cp∏ kΩ¿±w Dbcpw. 

CsX√mw hn]-Wn-bpsS ta¬ hnev]-\- 

k-Ω¿±-Øn\v Imc-W-am-Ipw. AXn-\m¬ 

a¨kq-Wns‚ ]ptcm-KXn kkq£vaw 

\nco-£n-°p-I. 

hn]-Wnsb kzm[o-\n-°m-hp∂ Nne 

apJy-Im-cy-ß-fmWv Ch-sb-√mw. Cu 

Imcy-ßƒ \ne-\n-ev°p∂ kml-N-cy- 

Øn¬ hn]Wn h\y-amb hyXn-bm-\-ØneqsS 

\oßp-hm-\mWv km[y-X. Cu 

kml-N-cy-sØ Fßs\ t\cn-Smw. 

CXn\v ]e X{¥-ßƒ kzoI-cn-°mw. 

1. hy‡-amb Zni ssIh-cp-∂-Xphsc 

Imjv kq£n-°p-I. As√-n¬ 

Imjv seh¿ h¿[n-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p- 

I. 

2. i‡-amb Xncp-Ø¬ kw`-hn® 

em¿Pv Im]v Hml-cn-I-fn¬ L´w Lámbn 

\nt£]w \S-Øp-I. em¿Pv Im]v 

ayqNz¬ ^≠p-Iƒ sXc-s-Sp-°p-I. 

3. Fkv sF ]n ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ 

\nt£]w \S-Øp-I. ]en-i-bp-ambn 

_‘-s∏´ dnb¬ FtÃ-‰v, [\-Im-cy-tkh-\w, 

Hmt´m XpS-ßnb taJ-e-Isf Hgnhm°n 

\ncvØn anI® amt\-Pvsa‚p-ff 

Iº-\n-I-fn¬ \nt£]w \S-Øp-I. 

4. F^v Fw kn Pn, ^m¿a XpSßnb 

Un^≥kohv taJ-e-I-fn¬ 

\nt£]w HXp°n \n¿ØpI 

5. ]en-i-\n-c°v h¿[\ Ah-km-\n- 

°p-∂-Xp-hsc \nt£-]-Øn-\mbn ImØncn-°p-I. 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

10 

shtÃ¨ bqWn-b≥ aWn {Sm≥kv^¿ 

tkh\hpambn apØq‰v ^n\m≥kv 

hntZ-i-Øp-ff 

GsX-nepw 

a W n 

{Sm≥kv^¿ 

sk‚-dn¬ 

sN√p-I. 

Ab-bv°phm-\p-ff 

]Whpw Ab-bv°p∂ BfpsS 

t]cpw hnem-khpw B¿°m-tWm Abbvt°-≠Xv 

Abm-fpsSbpw t]cpw \evIp- 

I. ]Ww Ab®p Ign-bp-tºmƒ Hcp clky-tImUv 

e`n-°pw. C¥y-bn¬ ]Ww 

e`nt°≠ Bsf t^m¨ hgntbm 

FkvFwFkv hgntbm C˛-sa-bn¬ 

hgntbm clkytImUv Adn-bn-°p-I. 

]Ww hmßp-∂bmƒ°v Ab®p Inńb 

cl-ky-tIm-Upw t^mt´msFU‚n‰n, 

A{Ukv XpS-ßnb sXfn-hp-I-fp-ambn 

apØq‰v ^n\m≥kns‚ GsX-nepw sk‚- 

dn¬ sN∂v ]Ww hmßmw. 

Fs¥-fp-∏-at√ 

hntZ-iØp tPmen sNøp∂ C¥y- 

°m¿°v Ah-cpsS \mńse ho´p-ap-‰Øv 

an\n-‰p-Iƒ°p-f-fn¬ ]W-sa-Øn-°p-∂-Xn\v 

apØq‰v ^n\m≥kv Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°p∂ 

kwhn-[m-\-Øns‚ Npcp-°-am-Wn-Xv. 

shtÃ¨ bqWn-b≥ aWn {Sm≥kv^-¿, 

FIvkv{]kv aWn, aWn{Kmw XpS-ßnb 

{]apJ aWn {Sm≥k-^¿ k¿ho-kp-I-fpambn 

tN¿∂mWv Cu kuIcyw e`y-am- 

°n-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. 

cmPysØ {]apJ [\-Imcy ÿm]-\- 

ß-fn-sem-∂mbv apØq‰v ^n\m≥kv enan- 

‰-Uns‚ 2800˛Hmfw hcp∂ imJ-I-fn-eqsS 

Cu tkh\w e`y-am-sW∂v aWn 

{Sm≥kv^¿ Unhn-js‚ Xe-h≥ tPmkv 

At√jv ]d-p. temI- 

Øns‚ GXp `mK-Øp-\n∂pw 

C¥y-bn-tebv°v CØ-c- 

Øn¬ ]Ww {Sm≥kv^¿ 

sNømw. 

Ccp-∂qdv cmPy-ß-fn-embn 

455000 ÿe-ß-fn¬ 

shtÃ¨ bqWn-b≥ aWn 

{Sm≥kv^dns‚ tkh\w 

e`y-am-Wv. Cu {iwJ-e-bn-tebv°mWv 

apØq‰v 

^n\m≥kns‚ 2800 imJ-Iƒ 

env sNøp-∂-Xv. AXn-\m¬ 

temI-Øns‚ GXp `mK-Øp- 

\n∂pw C¥y-bn¬ ]Ww 

kzoI-cn-°p-hm≥ apØq‰v 

^n\m≥kns‚ tkh\w D]- 

tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ km[n-°pw. 

^manen sabn‚-\≥kv hn`m-K- 

Øn¬s∏Sp-Øn-bmWv hntZ-i-Øp-\n∂p 

]Ww Ab-bv°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-I. H‰ 

{Sm≥kv^-dn¬ 2500 tUmf¿ hsc Abbv°mw. 

Hcp KpW-t`m-‡m-hns‚ t]cn¬ 

h¿j-Øn¬ 12 Xh-Wtb ]Ww Abbv°p-hm≥ 

km[n-°p-Ibpffp. XpI Aº- 

Xn-\m-bncw cq]bv°p apI-fn-em-sW-n¬ 

KpW-t`m-‡m-hn\v sN°v BWv e`n-°p- 

I. 

FIvkv{]kv aWn-, aWn {Kmw XpSßnb 

{Sm≥kv^¿ Iº-\n-I-fp-ambn tN¿∂v 

2003 apX¬ aqØq‰v ^n\m≥kv aWn 

{Sm≥kv^¿ kuIcyw \evIn hcp-∂p-≠v. 

shtÃ¨ bqWn-b≥ aWn {Sm≥kv^-dpambn 

tNcp-∂-tXmsS IqSp- 

X¬ CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ \S- 

Øm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v {]Xo- 

£n-°p-∂-Xmbn tPmkv 

]d-p. \S-∏p-h¿jw 

hn]-Wn-bpsS 30 iX-am\w 

t\Sp-hm-\mWv e£y-an-ń-cn- 

°p-∂-sX∂pw At±lw 

]d-p. Ign kmº- 

Øn-I-h¿j-Øn¬ Hcp 

e£w {Sm≥kv^-dp-I-fmWv 

apØq‰v hgn \S-Øn-b-Xv. 

\S-∏p-h¿j-Øn¬ AXv 

Cc-ń-bm-°p-hm-\mWv 

e£y-an-ń-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v 

tPmkv Adn-bn-®p. ]W-ab-bv°p-∂-Xn\v 

180-˛-350 

cq]-bmWv sNe-hm-Ip-I. 

tIc-f-Øn¬ IqSp-Xembn FØp-∂Xv 

15000-˛25000 cq]-bpsS {Sm≥kv^-dp-I-fmWv. 

Kƒ^v cmPy-ß-fn¬ \n∂pf-f-h-cmWv ]Wa-b-bv°p-hm≥ 

IqSp-Xembn aWn 

{Sm≥kv^¿ kwhn-[m\w D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp- 

Øp-∂-Xv. bqtdm∏v, a‰v Gjy≥ cmPy-ßƒ, 

Ata-cn° XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn¬\n∂pw 

CØ-c-Øn¬ ]W-sa-Øp-∂p-≠v. 

D’h ka-b-ØmWv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ 

{Sm≥kv^-dp-Iƒ \S-°p-∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ \S- 

°p∂ {Sm≥kv^-dp-I-fn¬ 20 iX-am-\- 

tPmkv At√jv 

slUv, aWn 

tØmfw ASn-b-¥-cm-h-iy-ßƒ°p-f-f-h-bm- 

Wv. 

hnZym-`ym-kw, {Smh¬, BtcmKyw XpSßnb 

Bh-iy-ßƒ \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn-\mbn 

C¥y-bn¬\n∂v hntZ-i-tØbv°v \n_-‘- 

\-Iƒ°v hnt[-b-ambn ]W-a-b-bv°p-∂- 

Xn\v kwhn-[m-\-ap-s≠∂pw tPmkv Adnbn-®p. 

cmPysØ G‰hpw henb tKmƒUv 

^n\m≥knwKv Iº-\n-I-fn-sem-∂mb 

apØq‰v ^n\m≥kn\v 70 h¿j-Øn\p apIfn¬ 

{]h¿Ø-\]m-c-º-cy-ap-≠v. Iº-\nbpsS 

amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS¿ tPm¿Pv Ae- 

Ivkm-≠¿ aqØq‰v BWv. 1939-˛¬ Fw 

tPm¿Pv apØq‰v BWv kz¿W-∏-Wb 

_nkn-\kv Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. 2011-˛¬ 

]_vfnIv Cjyp \S-Ønb Iº\n _n 

Fkv C , F≥ Fkv C FIvkvtN-©p-Ifn¬ 

enÃv sNbvXn-´p-≠v. Ccp-]-Øn-c≠v 

kwÿm-\-ß-fnepw \mev bqWn-b≥ sSdn- 

‰-dn-I-fnepw imJ-I-fp-ff Iº\n {]Xn- 

Zn\w 70000 CS]m-Sp-Im¿°v tkh\w 

\evIn hcp-∂p. 

\yqtbm¿°v tÃm°v FIvtk-tN-©n¬ 

enÃv sNbvXn-´p-ff shtÃ¨ bqWn-b≥ 

Iº\n BtKmf t]sa‚ v tkh-\-cw-KØv 

apº-¥n-bn-ep-ff Iº-\n-bm-Wv. temIsaßpw 

]Ww kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw 

\evIp-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ff t]sa‚ v kwhn-[m-\- 

sam-cp-°n-bn-´p-ff Iº\nbpsS kwhn-[m\w 

hgn 2010-˛¬ 21.4 tImSn CS-]m-Sp-IfmWv 

\S-∂-Xv. CXp-hgn 7600 tImSn tUmf-dmWv 

ssIam‰w sNø-s∏-´-Xv. 

Hmt´m Unam≠v Ipd-bp∂p 

XpS¿®-bm-bp-ff ]en-i-\n-c-°nse h¿[- 

\bpw hml-\-ß-fpsS hne-bn-ep-≠mb 

h¿[-\bpw s]t{Smƒ hne h¿[-\bpw 

Hmt´m Unam≠v Ipd-bv°p-I-bm-Wv. c≠p 

h¿j-ambn 30 iX-am-\-Øn-\-SpØv 

hm¿jnI hf¿®-bmWv Hmt´m hyh-kmbw 

t\Sn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. 2009-˛10 h¿j-Øn¬ 

hml\ hnev]\ 170 e£w bqWn-‰n-se- 

Øn. A©p-h¿j-Øn-\p-f-fn¬ hnev]\ 

Cc-ń-bm-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. F∂m¬ C¥ybpsS 

kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® hml\ hn]- 

W-bnse Cu sama‚ v \ne-\n¿Øp-hm≥ 

klm-bn-°p-sa-∂mWv Hcp hn`mKw A\- 

en-kv‰p-Iƒ {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. 

F∂m¬ bmYm¿∞yw Ct∏mƒ 

Unam≠v Ipd-bp∂p F∂p-X-s∂-bmWv. 

_mnw-Knse ]W-e-`y-Xbpw ]en-i-\n-c- 

°p-ambn Im¿ hnev]\bv°v t\cn´p 

_‘ap-s≠-∂mWv ]T-\-ßƒ ]d-bp-∂- 

Xv. ]W-e-`yX h¿[n°p-tºmgpw ]en-i- 

\n-c°v Xmgp-tºmgpw Im¿hnev]\ IqSp- 

∂-Xm-bmWv ImWp-∂-Xv. hml-\-ßƒ 

hmßp-∂-Xn\v \evIp∂ hmbv]-bpsS 70 

iX-am-\hpw _mp-I-fn¬\n-∂m-Wv. Npcp- 

°-Øn¬ ]W-e-`y-X-bpsS Ipd-bv°epw 

Iqépw hml-\-hn-ev]-\sb h√msX 

kzm[n-\n-°p-∂p-≠v. 

Hmt´m taJe-bnse hf¿® Pn Un 

]n hf¿®-bpsS 1.2 iX-am-\-am-bn-cn-°p-sa- 

∂mWv A\p-`-hw. Pn Pn ]n hf¿® 8.5 

iX-am-\-am-sW-n¬ Hmt´m hf¿® ]Øp 

iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sp∂ {]h-W-X-bmWv 

ImWn-°p-∂-Xv. 2010-˛¬ 30 iX-am\w 

hf¿®-bmWv Hmt´m hyh-kmbw t\Sn-b- 

JULY 2011 

Xv. Cu hf¿® t\SpI _≤n-ap-´m-sW- 

nepw 2015 hsc {]Xn-h¿jw 10-˛15 iXam\w 

hf¿®-bmWv an° A\-en-Ãp-Ifpw 

{]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. \S-∏p-h¿jw 16-˛18 iXam\w 

hf¿®-bmWv skmssk‰n Hm^v 

C¥y≥ Hmt´m-tam-óhv am\p-^m-IvN-dtdgvkv 

( knbmw) {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. 

F∂m¬ sabv amk-Øn¬ Hmt´m 

hnev]-\-bn¬ 7 iX-am\w hf¿®-bmWv 

t\Sn-b-sX∂v knbmw dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂p. 

c≠p h¿j-Ø-\p-f-fnse G‰hpw Ipd 

{]Xn-amk hf¿®-bm-Wn-Xv. hf¿® 

C\nbpw Ipd-t-°p-sa∂mWv hne-bn-cp- 

Ø¬. sabv amk-Øn¬ 158817 bqWn-‰mWv 

hn‰-Xv. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn-enXv 

148425 bqWn-‰m-bn-cp-∂p. hmWnPy hml- 

\-ß-fpsS hnev]\ 16.-m6 iX-am\w hf¿® 

t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. an° Iº-\n-I-fpsS hnebn¬ 

1.5-˛2 iX-am\w h¿[\ hcp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. 

C¥y-bnse G‰hpw henb Im¿ 

\n¿am-X-°-fmb amcpXn kpkp-°n- sabv 

amk-Øn¬ hn‰Xv 104073 bqW-‰m-Wv. 1.9 

iX-am\w hf¿®-bmWv t\Sn-b-Xv. F∂m¬ 

tImw]mIvSv hn`m-K-Øn¬ hnev]\ 3 iXam\w 

Ipd-p. amcp-Xn-bpsS lcn-bm-\- 

bnse ]vfm‚n-ep-≠mb kacw aqew 

PqWn¬ hnev]\ KWy-ambn Ipd-bp-sa- 

∂mWv {]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. 

Sm‰-bpsS Im¿ hnev]\bn¬ 9 

iX-am\w CSn-hp-≠m-bn. C≥Un-tIm, 

C≥UntKm F∂n-h-bpsS Unam≠v Ipd- 

p. F∂m¬ \mt\m-bpsS hnev]-\- 

bnse hf¿®-bmWv Iº-\nsb ]nSn®p 

\nev°p-hm≥ klm-bn-®-Xv. \mt\m-bpsS 

hnev]-\-bn¬ 84 iX-am\w hf¿®-bmWv 

D≠m-b-Xv. 

tamt´m¿ ssk°n¬ hnev]\ 14 

iX-am\w hf¿®-tbmsS 829255 bqWn-‰nse-Øn. 

ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn-enXv 

725311 bqWn-‰m-bn-cp∂p lotdm tlm≠bpsS 

hnev]\ Cu amkw 15 iX-am\w 

hf¿® t\Sn-b-t∏mƒ cmPysØ G‰hpw 

henb c≠m-asØ Ccp-N{I hml\ 

\n¿am-X-°-fmb _PmPv Hmt´m-bpsS 

hve]\ 14 iX-am\w h¿[n-®p. lotdm 

tlm≠ A©p e£-Øn-e-[nIw bqWn‰v 

hn‰p. _PmPv sabv amk-Øn¬ hn‰Xv 

218000 bqWn-‰m-Wv. kvIq´¿ hnev]\ Cu 

Ime-b-fn¬ 11.2 iX-am\w hf®-tbmsS 

175160 bqWn-‰n-se-Øn. {Xoho-e¿ hnev]\ 

8.6 iXam\w hf¿®-tbmsS 35991 bqWn- 

‰m-bn. 

kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS hf¿®-bpsS 

_mtcm-ao-‰-dmWv {S°v hnev]-\-bnse 

hf¿®. C°-gn amk-Øn¬ {S°v, 

_kv F∂n-h- 16.6 iX-am\w hf¿®-tbmsS 

56314 bqWn-‰n-se-Øn. ap≥h¿j-antX 

Ime-b-f-hnse hnev]\ 48479 bqWn-‰mbn-cp-∂p. 

2011 G{]¬˛tabv Ime-b-f-hn¬ 

samØw hml\ hnev]\ 16.34 iX-\m\w 

hf¿®-bp-≠m-bn. Im¿ hnev]\ 11 iX-am- 

\hpw hmWnPv hml\ hnev]\ 12.16 iXam-\hpw 

{Xoho-e¿ hnev]\ 5.27 iX-am- 

\hpw Ccp-N-{I-hm-l\ hnev]\ 18 iXam-\hpw 

hf¿® t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. CXn¬ 

tamt´m¿ ssk°nƒ hnev]\ 21 iX-am\w 

hf¿® t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. 

CMYK

CMYK 

11 

Play to win but win 

with fairness 

Talk at IIM : Views shared by Mr. R. 

Gopalakrishnan, Director - TataSons, 

Ex-Vice-Chairman, HLL. 

There is a Thai saying that experience 

is a comb which Nature gives to 

man after he is bald. As I grow bald, I 

would like to share my comb with your 

people, about their career ahead. 

Seek out grassroots level experience 

I studied Physics and Engineering 

at University. A few months before 

graduation, I appeared for an HLL interview 

for Computer Traineeship. 

When asked whether I would consider 

Marketing instead of Computers, I 

responded negatively: an engineer to 

visit grocery shops to sell Dalda or 

Lifebuoy. Gosh, no way. 

After I joined the Company and a 

couple of comfortable weeks in the 

swanky Head Office, I was given a train 

ticket to go to Nasik . Would I please 

meet Mr. Kelkar to whom I would 

beattached for the next two months He 

would teach me to work as asalesman in 

his territory, which included staying in 

Kopargaon andPimpalgaon among 

other small towns. I was most upset. 

In a town calledOzhar, I was moving 

around from shop to shop with a 

bullock cart full ofproducts and a 

salesman’s folder in my hand. Imagine 

my embarrassment when an IIT friend 

appeared in Front of me in Ozhar, believe 

it or not!and exclaimed, “Gopal, I 

thought you joined as a Management 

Trainee inComputers”. I could have died 

a thousand deaths. 

After this leveling 

experience, I was less embarrassed 

to work as a Dispatch Clerk in 

theCompany Depot and an Invoice Clerk 

in the Accounts Department. Several 

years later, I realized the value of such 

grassroots level experience. It is fantastic. 

I would advise young people to seek 

out nail-dirtying, collar-soiling, shoewearing 

tasks. That is how you learn 

aboutorganizations, about the true nature 

of work, and the dignity of themany, 

many tasks that go into building great 

enterprises. 

Deserve before you desire 

At one stage, I was appointed as the 

Brand Manager for Lifebuoy and Pears 

soap, the company’s most popularpriced 

and most premium soaps. 

And what was a Brand Manager 

“A mini-businessman, responsible for 

the production, sales and profits of the 

brand, accountable for its long-term 

growth, etc. I had read those statements, 

I believed them and here I was, at 27,”in 

charge of everything”. 

But very soon, I found I could not 

move a pin without checking with my 

seniors. One evening, after turning the 

Facit machine handle through various 

calculations, I sat in front of the Marketing 

Director. I expressed my frustration 

and gently asked whether I could 

not be given total charge. 

He smiledbenignly and said, “The 

perception and reality are both right. You 

will get total charge when you know more 

about the brand than anyone else in this 

company about its formulation, the raw 

materials, the production costs, the 

consumer’s perception, the distribution 

and so on. How long do you think that 

it will take” “Maybe, ten years”, I replied, 

“and I don’t expect to be the 

Lifebuoy and Pears Brand Manager for 

so long”! 

And then suddenly, the lesson was 

clear. I was desiring total control, long 

Mr. R. Gopalakrishnan has been with the Tata group since August 

1998 and is currently an Executive Director of Tata Sons Limited. 

A member of the Tata group Corporate Center, he is also the chairman 

of Tata AutoComp Systems, Rallis India and Advinus Therapeutics, 

vice chairman of Tata Chemicals, and a director of Tata 

Power and Tata Technologies. Prior to joining the Tata group, Mr. 

Gopalkrishnan was the Vice Chairman of Hindustan Lever Limited, 

and he is a past president of the All India Management Association. 

Mr. Gopalakrishnan is involved with education through his 

board memberships of a school and two management institutes. He 

is a past president of All India Management Association. He has 

delivered guest lectures in India and abroad. His articles have been 

published in management journals and financial newspapers. In 

2007, he authored his first book, The Case of the Bonsai Manager, 

published by Penguin India. In 2010, his second book entitled When 

the penny drops: Learning what is not taught has been published 

by Penguin India. Mr. Gopalakrishnan holds a Bachelor of Science 

degree and a Bachelor of Technology degree in electronics from 

the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur. 

before I deserved it. This happens to us 

all the time - in terms of responsibilities, 

in terms of postings and promotions, it 

happens all the time that there is a gap 

between our perception of what we deserve 

and the reality of what we get. It 

helps to deserve before we desire. 

Play to win but win with fairness 

Life is competitive and of course, you 

play to win. But think about the balance. 

Will you do anything, to win Perhaps 

not. Think deeply about how and where 

you draw the line. Each person draws it 

differently, and in doing so, it helps to 

think about values. 

Winning without values provides 

dubious fulfillment. The leaders who 

have contributed the most are the ones 

with a set of universal values. Mahatma 

Gandhi and Martin Luther King for example. 

Napoleon inspired a ragged, mutinous 

and half-starved army to fight 

and seize power. This brought him name 

and fame for twenty years. But all the 

while, he was driven forward by aselfish 

and evil ambition, and not in pursuit of 

a great ideal. He finally fell because of 

his selfish ambition. 

I am fond of referring to the Pierre 

de Coubertin Fair Play Trophy. It was 

instituted in 1964 by the founder of the 

modern Olympic Games and there are 

two examples of winners. 

A Hungarian tennis player who 

pleaded with the umpire to givehis opponent 

some more time to recover from 

a cramp. 

A British kayak team who were trailing 

the Danish kayak team. They then 

stopped to help the Danish team whose 

boat was stuck. The Danes went on to 

beat the British by one second in a three 

hour event! What wonderful examples 

of sportsmanship! Play to Win, but with 

Fairness. 

Enjoy whatever you do 

Sir Thomas Lipton is credited with 

the statement, “There is no greater fun 

than hard work”. You usually excel in 

fields, which you truly enjoy. 

Ask any person what it is that interferes 

with his enjoyment of existence. 

He will say, “The struggle for life”. What 

he probably means is the struggle for 

success. Unless a person has learnt 

what to do with success after getting it, 

the very achievement of it must lead him 

to unhappiness. 

Aristotle wrote, “Humans seek happiness 

as an end in itself, not as a means 

to something else”. But if you think 

about it, we should not work for happiness. 

We should work as happy people. 

In organizational life, people get busy 

doing something to be happy. The more 

you try to be happy, the more unhappy 

you can get. Your work and career is all 

about your reaching your full potential. 

Working at one’s full potential, whether 

it is the office boy or the Chairman, leads 

to enjoyment and fulfillment. 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

12 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv 

\b-ambn 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-esb i‡n-s∏-Sp- 

Øp-∂-Xn\pw a’-c-£-a-am-°p-∂-Xn\pw 

sXmgn¬ krjvSnbv°pw e£y-an´v Khs◊‚ 

v ]pXnb \bw {]Jym-]n-®p. 2025˛ 

HmsS am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-e-bn¬ 10 

tImSn sXmgn¬ krjvSn-°p-hm-\mWv e£yan-Sp-∂-Xv. 

AXn-\mbn Cu taJ-e-bpsS 

DXv]m-Z-\-s®-ehv Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn\pw 

sXmgn¬ \nbaw Ab-hp-f-f-Xm-°p-∂-Xn\pw 

\S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-sa∂v \b-Øn¬ ]dbp-∂p. 

hntZ-i-\n-t£-]hpw kmt-Xn-I-hn- 

Zybpw Cu taJ-e-bn¬ t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°pw. 

DXv]m-Z-\-£-aX sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-hn- 

[-Øn¬ FIvkn‰n t]mfn-knbpw Xbm-dm- 

°p-hm≥ am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv \b-Øn¬ 

e£y-an-Sp-∂p. AtX-k-abw sXmgn-em-fn-IfpsS 

Ah-Im-i-ßƒ kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw 

sNøpw. em≥Uv _mv kzcq-]n®v hyh-kmb-Øn-\m-h-iy-amb 

ÿew e`y-am-°pw. 

ÿew e`y-am-°p-I-sb-∂-XmWv C¥y-bpsS 

G‰hpw henb sh√-hn-fn. 

Ct∏mƒ am\p-^m-IvN-dnw-Kn\v Pn Un 

]nbn¬ 15 iX-am\w hnln-X-tam-bp-f-fp. CXv 

2025˛ HmsS 25 iX-am-\-ambn Db¿Øp-hm- 

\mWv e£y-an-ń-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ssN\-bpsS Pn 

Un ]nbn¬ am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv 32 iX-am-\hpw kw`m-h\ sNøptºmƒ 

Xmbve≥Un¬ 35 iX-am-\hpw ate-jyn¬ 30 iX-am- 

\hpw kuØv sImdn-b-bn¬ 25 iX-am-\hpw kw`m-h-\-bmWv 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv \evIp-∂-Xv. 

1992˛ 2010 Ime-b-f-hn¬ C¥y-bpsS am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKnse 

icm-icn hf¿® F´p iX-am-\-am-Wv. Pn Un ]nbn-ep-ff ]mfnØw 

GXm≠v 15 iX-am-\-Øn\p Np‰-f-hn¬ am‰-an-√msX 

\nev°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ tkh-\-ta-J-e-bpsS 

Pn Un ]nbn-ep-ff kw`m-h\ 10 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn-bn-´p- 

1981-˛¬ ]Xn-\m-bncw cq] apS°n Bcw- 

`n® C≥t^m-knkv sSIvt\m-f-Pokv AXns‚ 

Poh-\-°m¿°v CXp-hsc \evIn-b Hml-cn- 

I-fpsS Ct∏m-gsØ hne-bn¬ 50000 tImSn 

cq]. Hcp C¥y≥ Iº\n Ah-cpsS Poh- 

\-°m¿°v C{Xbpw Hml-cn-Iƒ \evInb 

as‰m∂p-≠m-In√. 2010 am¿®v 31-˛\v apºv Cu 

Iº-\n-bn¬ tN¿∂ Poh-\-°m¿ F√mw 

Iº-\n-bpsS Hml-cn-bp-S-a-I-fm-Wv. 

Iº\n XpS-ßn-b-t∏mƒ AXns‚ 

ÿm]-I¿ Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw 10-˛15 iX-am\w 

Hml-cn-Iƒ hoX-amWv \evIn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. 

kzImcy Iº-\n-Iƒ Bbn-cp∂ ka-b-Øpt]mepw 

Poh-\-°m¿°v Hmlcn \evIn-bn-cp- 

∂p. 1992 am¿®v 31-˛\v ÿm]-I¿ Hgn-®p-ff 

JULY 2011 

A last point about enjoyment. Keep 

a sense of humour about yourself. Too 

many people are in danger of taking 

themselves far too seriously. As General 

Joe Stilwell is reported to have said, 

“Keep smiling. The higher the monkey 

climbs, the more you can see of his 

backside”. 

Be Passionate about your health 

Of course, as you get older, you 

would have a slight paunch, greying of 

hair or loss of it and so on. But it is in 

the first 5 - 7 years after the working 

career begins that the greatest neglect 

of youthful health occurs. Sportsmen 

stop playing sports, non drinkers drink 

alcohol, light smokers smoke more, active 

people sit on chairs, starving inmates 

of hostels eat rich food in good 

hotels and so on. 

These are the years to watch. Do 

not, I repeat do not, convince yourself 

that you are too busy, or that you do 

not have access to facilities, or worst 

of all, that you do this to relieve the 

stresses of a professional career. A professional 

career is indeed very stressful. 

There is only one person who can 

help you to cope with the tension, 

avoid the doctor’s scalpel, and to feel 

good each morning - and that is yourself. 

God has given us as good a health 

as He has, a bit like a credit balance in 

the bank. Grow it,maintain it, but do not 

≠v. am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJe 5.8 tImSn t]¿°v Ct∏mƒ 

sXmgn¬ \evIp-∂p. 

saKm am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv tkmWp-Iƒ krjvSn-°p-hm≥ Dt±in-°p-∂p. 

Cu tkmWp-I-fn¬ ]pXnb hyh-kmb Su¨jn∏pw 

temtIm-Øc \K-c-ku-I-cy-ßfpw e`y-am-°p-hm≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂p. 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv \bw \S-∏m-°p-hm-\mbn am\p-^n-IvNdnwKv 

C≥Ukv{Sn {]tam-j≥ t_m¿Uv cq]n-I-cn-°p-hm\pw Dt±in-°p-∂p. 

CXn\v hmWn-Py-a-{¥m-e-b-Øn\v Xpey-amb 

ÿm\hpw \evIpw. 

1993-˛se 100 Hmlcn C∂v 3.65 tImSn cq] 

Poh-\-°m-cpsS Hmlcn ]m-fnØw 13.6 iXam\ambn-cp-∂p. 

1993 s^{_p-h-cn-bn¬ I∂n Cjyp \S- 

Ønb Iº\n 1994 apX-emWv tÃm°v 

Hm]vj≥ kvIow Bcw-`n-®-Xv. 1993-˛¬ 1000 

Poh-\-°m-cp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv Ct∏mƒ 130820 

Poh-\-°m-cmbn Db¿∂n-´p-≠v. tkm^v‰v th¿ 

Poh-\-°m¿ am{X-a√ Hmôkn 

]yqäm¿°pw ss{Uh¿am¿°psams° 

kºØv D≠m°n \evIn-bn-´p-≠v. 

Iº\n°v 620 CS-]m-Sp-Im-cp-≠n-t∏mƒ. 

ap∏-Øn-c≠v cmPy-ß-fn-se 75 \K-c-ß-fn¬ 

6500 ]≤-Xn-I-fmWv Iº\n \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xv. 

Iº-\n°v 64 skbn¬ Hmôkpw 63 hnIk-\-tI-{µ-ß-fp-ap-≠v. 

Poh-\-°m¿°v am{X-a√ Iº-\n-bpsS 

Hml-cn-sb-SpØv £a-tbmsS ImØn-cp∂ 

F√m-htcbpw tImSo-iz-c-∑mcpw e£ {]`p- 

°-fp-sams° Bbn-Øo¿∂n-´p-≠v. 1993-˛¬ 

]_vfnIv Cjyp \S-Øn-b-t∏mƒ 9500 cq] 

\evIn hmßnb 100 Hml-cn- Ct∏mƒ 12800 

Hml-cn-bmbn Db¿∂n-´p-≠v. Ct∏m-gsØ hnebn¬ 

AXns‚ aqeyw 3.65 tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. 

em`-ho-X-ambn e`n® XpI IqSm-sX-bm-Wn- 

Xv. hm¿jnI dnt´¨ 59 iX-am-\w. Ct∏mƒ 

Iº-\nbn¬ 450000 Hml-cn-bp-SaIfmWv Dff-Xv. 

Iº\n ]_vfn°v Bb-Xn-\p-tijw CXphsc 

em`-ho-X-ambn \evIn-bXv 11623 tImSn 

cq]-bm-Wv. 

C≥t^m-kn-kns‚ t\m¨ FIvkn- 

temIw 

2007 -t\-°mƒ 

kº∂w 

2008-˛se Hmlcn hn]-Wn-Ø- 

I¿®bpw kmº-Øn-I-°p-g-∏-ßfpw C√m- 

Xm-°nb kº-Øn¬ \s√mcp ]v 

XncnsI e`n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Hmlcn hn]- 

Wn-bnse apt∂‰w temI-sa-ºmSpw hyI- 

Xn-KX kºØv dn°m¿Uv Db¿®-bn¬ 

FØn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 2010-˛¬ hy‡n- 

KX kºØv 9 e£w tImSn tUmf¿ 

h¿[n®v 121.8 e£w tImSn tUmf-dmbn 

Db¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW∂v t_mÃ¨ 

I¨kƒńwKv {Kq∏ns‚ Kvtfm_¬ 

sh¬Øv dnt∏m¿ń¬ ]d-bp-∂p. 2009-˛¬ 

XpS-ßnb Cu apt∂-‰-Øns‚ thKw Ipd- 

-Xmbpw dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂p. 

temI-Ønse samØw \nt£- 

]hpw kºm-Zyhpw 2008-˛se G‰hpw 

XmgvN-bn¬\n∂v 20 e£w tImSn 

tUmf¿ h¿[n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXv 2007- 

˛-te-Xn-t\-°mƒ 10 e£w tImSn tUmf¿ 

A[n-I-am-sW∂pw dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂p. 

sh¬Øv amt\-Pvsa‚ v hyh-kmbw 

Bfl-hn-izmkw t\Sn-sb-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-Ibm-sW∂pw 

\nt£-]-I¿ Ah-cpsS 

kºmZyw IqSp-X-embn Hml-cn-bn¬ 

\nt£-]n-°p-hm≥ Bfl-hn-izmkw {]I- 

Sn-∏n-°p-∂p-s≠∂pw _n kn Pn dnt∏m¿´v 

]d-bp-∂p. G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ t\´-ap-≠m- 

°n-bXv hSt° Ata-cn-°-bm-Wv. Cu 

taJ-e-bn¬ 3.6 e£w tImSn tUmfdns‚ 

h¿[\ kº-Øn-ep-≠m-bn. 

2015 HmsS kºØv 162 e£w 

tImSn tUmf-dn-se-Øp-sa-∂mWv _n kn 

Pn hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. icm-icn {]Xnh¿j 

hf¿® 6 iX-am-\w. hy‡n-KX 

BkvXn-bpsS 35 iX-am-\hpw Hml-cn-Ifn-em-sW∂v 

dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂p. 2007-˛¬ 

CXv 29 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. \nt£-]-I¿ 

IqSp-X¬ dnkvIv FSp-°p-hm≥ Xbm-dmsW-∂-Xns‚ 

kqN-\-bm-Wn-Xv. 

Iyq-óhv sNb¿am≥ F≥ B¿ \mcm-b- 

W-aq¿Øn Adp-]-Øn-b©v hbkv 

XnIbp∂ HmK-Ãn¬ ÿm\-sam-gn-bp-I-bm- 

Wv. cmPysØ G‰hpw henb c≠masØ 

tkm^v‰vth¿ Iº-\n-bmb 

C≥t^m-knkv sF Sn taJ-e-bn¬ 

C¥ybv°v BtKmf ta¬hn-em-k-ap-≠m- 

°n-s°m-Sp-Øp. AXn¬ aq¿Øn-bpsS ]v 

hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. hmKvZm\w sNøp-∂- 

Xn¬ IqSp-X¬ sUen-hdn sNøp-I-sb- 

∂Xv ioe-am-°nb Iº-\n-bmWv C≥t^mkn-kv. 

_nkn-\kv t\Sp-hm≥ aqeyßƒ°v 

hncp-≤-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p-I-bns√∂v 

Iº\n i]-Y-sa-Sp-Øn-´p-ffXmWv. 

AXp ]men-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-t]m-cp-∂p. 

allow its value destruction. The penalty 

is very high in later years. 

Direction is more important than 

distance 

Every golfer tries to drive the ball 

to a very long distance. In the process, 

all sorts of mistakes occur because the 

game involves the masterly co-ordination 

of several movements simultaneously. 

The golf coach always advises 

that direction is more important than 

distance. So it is with life. Despite one’s 

best attempts, there will be ups and 

downs. It is relationships and friendships 

that enable a person to navigate 

the choppy waters that the ship of life 

will encounter. 

When I was young, there was a 

memorable film by Frank Capra, starring 

James Stewart and Dona Reed, and 

named IT’S A WONDERFUL LIFE. It 

is about a man who is about to commit 

suicide because he thinks he is a failure. 

An angel is sent to rescue him. 

The bottom line of the film is that “No 

Man is a Failure Who Has Friends”. 

Conclusion My generation will 

never be twenty again, but when you 

are older, you can and should be different 

from my generation. Ours is a 

great and wonderful country, and realizing 

her true potential in the global 

arena depends ever so much on the 

quality and persistence of our young 

people. 

Good luck in your journey, my 

young friends, and God be with you 

and our beloved Nation. 

CMYK

CMYK 

BZy-Izm¿´¿ ê-ßƒ 

Zni \evIpw 

13 

hfsc h\y-amb hyXn-bm-\-Øns\m-Sphn¬ 

t\cnb Db¿®-tbmsS hn]Wn 

Ivtfmkv sNbvX amk-amWv IS∂p t]mIp- 

∂-Xv. sabv 24˛ Pq¨ 24 Ime-b-f-hn¬ 

sk≥skIvkv kqNn-I 228 .71 t]mbn‚ v 

t\´-ap-≠m-°n-b-t∏mƒ \n^v‰n kqNn-I - 

76.4 t]mbn‚ v sa®-tØm-sS-bmWv Ivtfmkv 

sNbvX-Xv. s\K-‰ohv hm¿Ø-I-fpsS Hcp 

tLmj-bm-{X-X-s∂-bmWv Cu Hcp amk- 

Øn-\p-f-fn¬ hn]-Wn-bn¬ FØn-b-Xv. 

BtKmfw apX¬ A`y-¥-c-hn-]-Wnbn¬∂pffh 

hsc CXn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p. 

Fnepw amkm-h-km-\-tØmsS Nne 

t]mko-‰ohv s]m´p-Iƒ hn]-Wnsb t\cnb 

Db¿®-bn¬ FØn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 

CtX coXn-bn¬ hcpw amk-Ønepw 

\oßp-hm-\p-ff km[y-X-bmWv ImWp-∂- 

Xv. Iº-\n-I-fpsS \S-∏p-h¿jsØ BZy- 

Izm¿´¿ ê-ß-fmhpw hn]-Wn°v Zni 

\evIp-I. {]Xo-£n-°p∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ sa®s∏´ 

ê-ßƒ e`y-am-bm¬ hn]Wn sa®s∏-Sp-hm-\p-ff 

km[y-X-tb-sd-bm-Wv. 

\memw Izm¿´-dn¬ kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® 

Ipd--Xv, dnk¿hv _mv ho≠pw ]eni-\n-c°v 

Db¿Øn-b-Xv, \mWy-s∏-cp∏w 

Db¿∂Xv, `£y-hn-e-Iƒ Ipd-bmsX 

\nev°p-∂-Xv, hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\w 

Ipd-bp-∂-Xv, a¨kq¨ kw_-‘n® XpS- 

°-Ønse {]Xo£ aßp-∂Xv XpS-ßnb 

\nc-h[n A`y-¥c {]iv\-ßƒ hn]- 

WnbpsS at\m-`m-hsØ {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn 

_m[n-°p∂ ImgvN-bmWv C°-gn amk- 

Øn¬ I≠-Xv. 

CtXm-sSm-∏-amWv BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬ 

hn]-Wn-Iƒ Ipd-Xpw bp Fkv kmº- 

Øn-I-h-f¿®bpsS i‡n Ipd-bp-I-bmsW∂v 

bp Fkv sÛ-d¬ dnk¿hv 

sNb¿am≥ hy‡-am-°n-bXpw hn]-WnbpsS 

at\m-`m-hsØ _m[n-®p. bqtdmtkm¨ 

Ct∏mgpw kmº-Øn-I-°p-g-∏- 

Øn¬Øs∂ XpS-cp-∂Xpw {Kokv 

Unt^mƒńs‚ h°n-seØn \nev°p- 

∂Xpw hn]Wn at\m-`m-hsØ _m[n-®p. 

Ch-tbm-tcm∂pw ]cn-tim-[n-°mw. 

kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® Ipdbp∂p 

2010-˛11-˛s‚ \memw Izm¿´-dn¬ C¥y≥ 

Pn Un ]n hf¿® {]Xo-£n-®-Xnepw Xmsgbm-bn. 

am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-e-bnse 

hf¿®m-°p-d-hmWv Pn Un ]n hf¿®sb 

7.8 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v \memw Izm¿´-dn¬ 

XmgvØn-b-Xv. F∂m¬ Im¿jnI hf¿®bpsS 

]n≥_-e-Øn¬ 2010-˛11-˛¬ 8.5 iXam\w 

hf¿® t\Sp-hm≥ km[n-®p. Khs◊‚ 

v {]Xo-£n-®n-cp∂ 8.6 iX-am-\-tØ- 

°mƒ Aev]w Ipd-hm-Wn-Xv. ap≥h¿j-anXv 

8 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. {]o_-P‰v k¿thbn¬ 

9 iX-am\w h-f¿®-bmWv k¿°m¿ 

IW-°m-°n-bn-cp-∂-Xv. dnk¿hv _mv AhcpsS 

sabv aq∂nse hm¿jnI ]W-\-b- 

Øn¬ kmº-ØnI hf¿® \S-∏p-h¿jw 

8 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Xmgp-sa∂v hy‡- 

am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. 

\memw Izm¿´-dnse kmº-Øn-I-hf¿®m-°p-dhv 

\S∏p Izm¿´-dnepw XpS-cpsa∂ 

kqN-\-bmWv hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m- 

Z-\-°W-°p-Iƒ \evI∂ kqN-\.\S-∏ph¿j-Ønse 

BZy amk-Øn¬ hymh-kmbn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\w 

6.3 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn. 

am¿®n-enXv 7.3 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. 

ap≥h¿jw G{]n-en¬ 13.1 iX-am-\-hp-ambn-cp-∂p. 

IqSp-X¬ am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv 

DXv]-\-ßƒ Dƒs∏-SpØn Xbm-dm-°nb 

]pXnb ]ń-Isb ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bmWv 

hyh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\w IW-°m-°n-bn-´pf-f-Xv. 

]gb coXn-bn¬ hymh-km-bn-tIm- 

Xv]m-Z\w G{]n-en¬ 4.4 iX-am-\-am-Wv. c- 

≠n-t‚bpw ASn-ÿm\ h¿jw 2004-˛05 

BWv. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xn-tc-bp-ff t]mcm- 

´-Øns‚ `mK-ambn tI{µ _mv ]en-i-\nc-°p-Iƒ 

Db¿Øp-∂Xv hf¿®sb _m[n- 

°p-sa∂pw At±lw ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evIp- 

∂p. CXp Xmev°m-en-I-am-sW∂pw hcpw 

Zi-I-ß-fn¬ kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® Db¿∂ 

kv]oUn¬ \ne-\n¿Øn-s°m-≠p-t]m-Iphm≥ 

cmPy-Øn\v Ignbp-sa∂pw 

At±lw 

]d-bp-∂p. Ign 

kmº-Øn-I-h¿j- 

Ønse hf¿® \S∏p 

h¿jhpw Bh¿Øn- 

°m-\m-Ip-sa-∂mWv 

apJ¿Pn-bpsS {]Xo- 

£. 2010-˛11-˛¬ Pn Un 

]n hf¿® 8.5 iX-am- 

Hmlcn hn]Wn 

tPmbn ^nen∏v 

\-am-sW-nepw 

]{¥≠mw ]©-h- 

’c ]≤-Xn-°m-eØv 

(2012-˛17) 9˛9.5 iXam\w 

hf¿®-bmWv 

e£y-an-Sp-∂-sX∂pw 

At±lw ]d-p. 

AXn-\mbn [\-Im-cyta-J-e-bnse 

]cnjvIm-c-ßƒ°v 

IqSp- 

X¬ i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øpsa∂pw 

At±lw 

Adn-bn-®p. 

ASpØ 5 h¿j-°m-eØv C¥y≥ 

kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®mkm[yX hfsc anI- 

®-Xm-sW∂pw 8.5-˛9.5 iX-am\w hf¿®\ 

t\Sp-sa∂pw BtKmf td‰nwKv GP≥knbmb 

aqUokv A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. 2011 P\ph-cn˛ 

am¿® Ime-b-f-hnse hf¿®bpsS 

thKw Ipd-p-sh-nepw AXv Zo¿L- 

Ime hf¿®sb kzm[o-\n-°p-I-bn-√. Cu 

hf¿®m-°p-dhv Xosc A{]-Xo-£n-X-hp-a- 

√. C-¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S-\ hf®m-°-cp-tØmsS-bmWv 

2011-˛¬ {]th-in-®n-´p-f-f-Xv. AXn\v 

KXn-thKw e`n-°pw. \mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øns\-Xn-tc-bp-ff 

dnk¿hv _mns‚ s]mcp- 

Xp-∂-Xn-s\m∏w hf¿®sb s]mcp-Øn-s∏- 

Sp-Øp-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-hm\pw {ian-°p-∂ps≠∂ 

aqUokv A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. 

C¥y 2011-˛¬ 8.2 iX-am-\hpw 2012-˛¬ 

7.8 iX-am-\hpw hf¿® t\Sp-sa∂v 

C‚¿\m-W-j-W¬ tamWn-´dn ^≠ns‚ 

thƒUv C°-tWman Hu´vep-°n¬ ]d-bp- 

∂p. hnI-kzc cmPy-ß-fn-tebpw Fa¿PnwKv 

cmPy-ß-fn-tebpw kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® 

hfsc i‡-am-bn-Øs∂ XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. 

F∂m¬ BtKmf kmº-Øn-I-{]-h¿Ø-\- 

ßƒ XmevIm-en-I-ambn Xf¿® ImWn-°p- 

∂Xv dnkvIv h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂p-s≠∂pw sF 

Fw F^v ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evIp-∂p. 2011-˛s‚ 

BZy Izm¿´-dn¬ BtKmf kº-ZvL-S\ 4.3 

iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. F∂m¬ 

bp Fkv kº-ZvL-S\ {]Xo-£n-®-Xn-t\- 

°mƒ IqSp-X¬ Zp¿_-e-am-bXpw bqtdmtkm-Wnse 

[\-Im-cy-sh-√p-hn-fn-Ifpw 

dnkvIv h¿[n-∏n-°p\v kwK-Xn-I-fm-sW∂pw 

dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂p. 

BtKmf _mnwKv B≥Uv dntk¿®v 

ÿm]-\-amb kn‰n{Kq-∏ns‚ hne-bn-cp-Øe-\p-k-cn®v 

C¥y \S-∏p-h¿jw 8.1 iXam\w 

hf¿® t\Sp-a-∂m-Wv. a¨kq¨ 

km[m-c-t]mse e`n-°p-∂n-s√-n¬ hf¿® 

7.6 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v CSn-bp-sa∂pw 

kn‰n {Kq∏v ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evIp-∂p. 2010- 

˛11-˛¬ 8.5 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn-bn-cp-∂p. 

F-nepw P\p-h-cn-˛-am¿®v Ime-b-fhn¬ 

hf¿® 7.8 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v CSn-Xv 

Bi--bp-W¿Øp∂ Imcy-am-Wv. 

a¨kq¨ km[m-c-W-t]mse e`n-®m¬ 

C¥y≥ I¨kw-]vj≥ Ct∏m-gsØ \nebn¬ 

XpS-cp-Ibpw hf¿® 8.1 iX-am-\-Ønse-Øp-Ibpw 

sNøp-a-∂mWv kn‰n 

{Kq∏ns‚ hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. 

kº-ZvL-S-\-bnse hf¿®m-°p-dhv 

\nIpXn ]ncn-hns\ 

_m[n-®n-ń-√m-sb∂ 

kqN-\-bmWv {]Xy- 

£-\n-IpXn hcpam\w 

\evIp-∂-Xv. 

G{]n¬˛ Pq¨ Imeb-f-hn¬ 

{]Xy-£-\n- 

IpXn G{]n¬˛ Pq¨ 

Ime-b-f-hn¬ 101600 

tImSn cp]-bn-se-Ønbn-´p-≠v. 

ap≥h¿jantX 

Ime-b-f-hnse 

82300 tImSn cq]-tb- 

°mƒ 23.5 iX-am\w 

IqSp-X-em-Wn-Xv. 

F∂m¬ c≠p amk- 

°m-eØv SmIvkv 

do^≠v 217 iXam\w 

h¿[-\-tbmsS 

11824 tImSn cq]- 

bn¬\n∂v 37451 

tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn. 

2010-˛11-˛¬ BsI \evInb do^≠v 73000 

tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. 

C-¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ G{]n¬˛ Pq¨ 

Ime-b-f-hn¬ \evInb \nIp-Xn-bn¬ 23 

iX-am\w h¿[\ ImWn-®Xv kº-Z-L- 

S\bpsS hf¿® Imcy-ambn Ipd-bm-\n-S-bns√∂ 

kqN\ \evIp-∂p. I-º\n \nIpXn 

hcp-am\w Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ 54600 tImSn 

cq]-bn¬\n∂v 67100 tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn. 

\S-∏p-h¿jw 5.33 e£w tImSn 

cq]bmWv {]-Xo-£n-°p∂ {]Xy-£-\n- 

IpXn hcp-am-\w. kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® Ipdbp∂ 

km-l-N-cy-Øn¬ Cu hcpam\e£yw 

t\Sp-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-s√- 

∂mWv an° A\-en-Ãp-Ifpw Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. 

CXv IqSp-X¬ XpI IS-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\v Khs◊‚n-s‚-ta¬ 

kΩ¿±-ap-≠m-Ipw. [\- 

IΩn h¿[-\bv°pw ]en-i-\n-c°v h¿[- 

\bv°pw CXp Imc-W-am-Ipw. 

a¨kq¨ aßp∂p 

C¥y≥ ao‰n-dn-tbm-f-Pn-°¬ 

Un∏m¿´vsa‚n¬\n-∂p-ff Cu kok- 

Wnse c≠m-asØ dnt∏m¿ń¬ G{]n-en¬ 

{]h-Nn-®n-cp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ Ipd agtb 

e`n-°p-I-bp-f-fp-sh-∂m-Wv ]d-bp-∂Xv. 

Zo¿L-Im-e-i-cm-i-cn-bpsS 95 iX-am\w ag- 

\S-∏p-ko-k-Wn¬ e`n-°p-sa-∂mWv ]pXnb 

hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. G{]n-en¬ 98 iX-am\w 

ag In´p-sa-∂mWv {]h-Nn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. 96-˛104 

iX-am-\-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ In´p∂ ag-sb-bmWv 

km[m-cW a¨kq¨ Bbn IW-°m-°p- 

∂-Xv. C¥y-bpsS sh≈-Øns‚ 60 iXam-\-tØmfw 

Cu a¨kq¨ kok-WnemWv 

e`n-°p-∂-Xv. Adp-]Xp iX-am-\- 

tØmfw Irjn- Cu agsb B-{i-bn-®mWv 

\nev°p-∂-Xv. em \o\ LS-I-ßƒ Zp¿_- 

e-am-b-XmWv ag Ipd-bp-sa∂ hne-bn-cp- 

Ø-ens\ sF Fw Unsb t{]cn-∏n-®-Xv. 

Pq¨ 20 hsc a¨kq¨ km[m-c-Wtb-°mƒ 

11 iX-am\w IqSp-X-em-Wv. KpPdmØv 

Hgn-sI-bp-ff an° ÿe-ß-fnepw 

sa®-s∏´ ag Inń-bn-´p-≠v. cmPy-Øns‚ 

]Ip-Xn-tbmfw `mKØv agn e`n-®p. Pqsse 

BZy-hm-c-Øn¬ cmPy-sØm-´msI 

a¨kq¨ e`y-am-Ip-sa-∂mWv {]Xo-£n- 

°p-∂-Xv. 

ag IrXy-k-a-bØp Xs∂ Bcw-`n-®- 

Xn-\m¬ Im¿jn-tIm-Xv]m-Z-\sØ 

ag°pdhv _m[n-°p-I-bn-s√-∂mWv hnebn-cp-Øp-∂Xv. 

km[m-c-W-bn¬\n∂v c≠p 

Znhkw aptº tIc-f-Xo-cØv a¨kq¨ 

FØn-bncp-∂p. 

XpS-°-Ønse anI® 

ag Inń-bXv Im¿jnI tPmen-Iƒ 

t\csØ XpS-ßp-hm≥ kmlm-bn-®p. \√ 

ag `£y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp-∏ kΩ¿±sØ t\cn- 

Sp-hm≥ klm-bn-°pI am{X-a√ s]mXp- 

\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w Ipd-bm\pw klm-b-I-c-am- 

Ipw. {KmaoW taJ-e-bpsS kºØpw 

h¿[n-°pw. Pn Un ]nbn¬ Irjn°v 17 

iX-am\w kw`-h-\-tb-bp-f-fp-sh-nepw 

C¥y-bnse P\-kw-Jy-bn¬ 60 iX-am-\- 

tØmfw Irjnsb B{i-bn-®mWv Ign-bp- 

∂-Xv. AXp-sIm≠v Irjn sa®-s∏-´m¬ 

`qcn-]£w P\-ß-fp-tSbpw Pohn-X-km-l- 

Ncyw sa®s∏-Spw. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏hpw {IqtUmbnepw 

tabv amk-Øn¬ \m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w 9.06 

iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Db¿∂p. G{]n¬ 

amk-Øn-enXv 8.66 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øns‚ 60 iX-am-\hpw 

Itam-Un‰n hne h¿[-\-bpsS ê-am-Wv. 

Ahbm-Is´ dnk¿hv _mns‚ \nb-{¥- 

W-Øn\v ]pd-Øm-Wv. Ct∏m-gsØ 

Bhiyw DXv]m-Z\w h¿[n-∏n-°p-I-sb-∂- 

Xm-Wv. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-ap-b¿∂-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v 

dnk¿hv _mv Hm^v C¥y \S-∏p-h¿j- 

Øn¬ c≠m-asØ XhW ]en-i-\n-c-°p- 

Iƒ h¿[n-∏n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Pq¨ 16- 

˛\v dnt]m, dnthgvkv dnt]m \nc-°p-Iƒ 

0.25 iX-am\w hoX-ap-b¿Øn. Ah bYm- 

{Iaw 7.5 iX-am-\hpw 6.5 iX-am-\hpambn 

Db¿∂p. Fnepw km-º-Øn-I-h-f¿® \S- 

∏p-h¿jw F´p iX-am\w t\Sp-sa∂p 

Xs∂-bmWv dnk¿hv _mns‚ hn-e-bn-cp- 

Ø¬. \mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xn-tc-bp-ff 

i‡-amb Xm°o-XmWv dnk¿hv _mns‚ 

BZy a[y-Izm¿´¿ kmº-Øn-Im-h-tem-I- 

\-Øn¬ I≠-Xv. hf¿®- Ipd-bp-∂-Xns\ 

Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ dnk¿hv _mv ]cn- 

K-Wn-°p-∂-tX-bn-√. 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-amWv cmPyw t\cn-Sp∂ 

G‰hpw henb sh√p-hn-fn-sb∂v [\{¥n 

{]W_v apJ¿Pn- A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu 

A`n-{]m-bsØ icn-hbv°pw hn[w \mWys∏-cp∏w 

Ipd-bmsX \nev°p-I-bm-Wv. 

`£y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w Bdp amk-sØ 

Db¿∂ Xe-Øn¬ FØn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

Pq¨ 11-˛\v Ah-km-\n® hmc-Øn¬ 9.13 

iX-am-\-amWv. ap≥hm-c-Øn-enXv 8.96 iX- 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

14 

am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. C-‘-\-hne kqNnI 

12.84 iX-am-\-am-bn-´p-≠v. ap≥hm-c-Ønepw 

CXp Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Uok¬, asÆ- 

Æ, ]mN-I-hm-XIw XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsS 

hne Db¿Ønb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ C‘\ 

hne kqNI hcpw hmc-ß-fn¬ Db-cpsa∂p 

{]o£n-°p-∂p. CXv hcpw BgvN- 

I-fn¬ C‘\ hne kqNnI Db-cpw. 

Cu amkw hn]Wn {ihn® G‰hpw 

\√ hm¿Ø BtKmf {IqtUm-bn¬ hnebnse 

CSn-hm-Wv. s{_‚ v {IqtUm-bn¬ 

hne 105.12 tUmf-dn-tebv°v Xmgv∂n-cn- 

°p-I-bm-Wv. Kh-s◊‚p-Iƒ ssIhiw h- 

®n-cn-°p∂ FÆ-ti-J-c-Øn¬\n∂v 60 

Zi-e£w {IqtUm-bn¬ hn]-Wn-bn¬ 

FØn-°p-hm≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xmbn 

C‚¿\m-j-W¬ F\¿Pn GP≥kn Adnbn-®-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂mWv 

hne-bn-Sn--Xv. 

ASp-Ø-am-k-Øn¬ BtKmf h]-Wn-bn¬ 

2.5 iX-am\w e`yX h¿[n-°pw. DXv]m- 

Z\w Db¿Øp-∂Xp kw_-‘n®v Hs∏Iv 

cmPy-ßƒ Xoc-am-\-Øn-se-ØmØ kml- 

N-cy-Øn-emWv F\¿Pn GP≥kn-bpsS 

\S-]-Sn. Ncn-{X-Øn¬ CXp aq∂mw Xh- 

W-bmWv F\¿Pn GP≥kn hn]-Wn-bn¬ 

{IqtUm-bn¬ dneokv sNøp-∂-Xv. bp 

Fkv kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®-bpsS thKw 

Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW∂v sÛ-d¬ dnk¿hv 

sNb¿ams‚ {]kvXm-h-\bpw {IqtUmbn¬ 

hne \o°sØ kzm[o-\n-®p. 

bqtdm-tkm-Wnse 

Ipg-∏-ßƒ XpS-cp∂p 

audo-jy-kp-am-bp-ff C¥y-bpsS 

\nIpXn Icm¿ ]p\-∏-cn-tim-[n-°p-sa∂ 

hm¿Ø- hn]-Wn-bn¬ i‡-amb CShn\v 

Imc-W-am-bn. Icm-d-\p-k-cn®v audojy-kn¬\n-∂p-ff 

C¥y-≥ Hmlcnbnse 

\nt£-]-Øn-s‚ aqe-[\hf¿®bv°v 

C¥y-bn¬ \nIpXn \evtI-≠-Xn-√. audojy-kn\v 

thW-sa-n¬ \nIpXn Npa- 

Ømw. AhnsS Im∏n-‰¬ sKbn≥ SmIvkv 

C-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ ]qPyw \nIp-Xn-bmWv 

Ahn-sS-\n-∂p-ff \nt£-]I ÿm]-\- 

ßƒ \evIp-∂-Xv. CXv ]p\-∏-cn-tim-[n- 

°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v N¿® \S-Øp-sa∂ 

hm¿-Ø-bmWv hn]-Wn-bn¬ CSn-hp-≠m- 

°n-b-Xv. hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ßfpsS 

Hmlcn \nt£-]-Øns‚ 40 iXam-\hpw 

audo-jykv hgn-bmWv FØp- 

∂-Xv. F∂m¬ audo-jykpam-bp-ff Cc´ 

\nIpXnsbmgn-hm-°¬ Icm¿ ]p\-∏-cntim-[n-°p-∂p-sh∂p 

am{X-ta-bp-f-fpsh∂pw 

AXv hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-Ivk-Ym-]- 

\-ß-fpsS \nt£-]sØ _m[n-°p-I-bns√∂pw 

[\- -a{¥n {]W_v apJ¿Pn 

hy‡-am-°n-b-tXmsS XpS¿∂p-ff Zn\-ßfn¬ 

hn]Wn \jvS-Øn¬ \s√mcp ]v 

]n∂oSv hos≠-Sp-ØXv. 

XpS¿∂v {IqtUm-bn¬ hnebnep- 

≠mb CSnhpw {Kokns\ c£n-°p-∂-Xn- 

\p-ff kmº-ØnI ]mt°-Pp-Iƒ bqtdm- 

]y≥ bqWn-b≥ AwKo-I-cn-®Xpw hn]- 

Wn°v Icp-Øm-bn. F∂m¬ bp Fkv 

kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® {]Xo-£n-°p∂ thK- 

Øn¬ hf¿® t\Sp-∂n-s√∂v bp Fkv 

sÛ-d¬ dnk¿hv sNb¿ams‚ Adnbn∏v 

hn]-Wn-bn¬ avfm\X krjvSn-®n-´p- 

≠v. {]tXy-In®pw BtKmf hn]-Wn-Ifn¬. 

BZy Izm¿´-dnse bp Fkv kmº- 

ØnI hf¿® 1.9 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 

hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I- 

ÿm-]-\-ßƒ \n¿Pohw 

JULY 2011 

hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ßfpw 

BZy-Izm¿´¿ ê-ßsf BImw-£-tbmsS-bmWv 

ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Iº\n êßƒ 

tami-am-bm¬ Ah¿ hnev]-\-bpsS 

i‡n Iq´p-hm≥ CS-bp-≠v. PqWn¬ C- 

cp-]-Øp-aq∂mw XobXn hsc Ah¿ 1290 

tImSn cq]-bpsS s\‰v hnev]\ \S-Ønbn-´p-≠v. 

sabvam-k-Øn¬ 5158 tImSn cq] 

Ah¿ C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bn¬\n∂v ]n≥hen-®n-cp-∂p. 

Pq¨ 23 hsc Cu Ie- 

≠¿ h¿j-Øn¬ AhcpsS s\‰v 

hnev]\ 2270 tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. 2010-˛¬ 

80000 tImSn cq-]-bpsS s\‰v \nt£]w 

Ah¿ \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. AXm-bXv Cu 

h¿jw Ah¿ kPo-h-a-s√-nepw Imcyßƒ 

\nco-£n-°p-I-bm-Wv. C¥y≥ hn]- 

Wn-bn¬ CXp-h-scbpw Ah¿°v 

hnizmkw \jvS-s∏-ń-ń-s√∂p am-{X-a√ 

Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ C¥y≥ hf¿®m-I-Ybn¬ 

Ah¿ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. 

C¥y≥ hn]Wn aq∂mw Izm¿´-dn¬ 

Xncn-®p-h-cp-sa∂v sP ]n tam¿K≥ Nq^v 

kv{Sm‰-PnÃpw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS-dpamb 

A{Un-bm≥ samhm‰v A`n-{]m-b-s∏- 

Sp-∂p. \m-Wy-s∏-cp-∏hpw cmjv{Sob 

{]iv\-ß-fp-amWv C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bpsS 

Ct∏m-gsØ tami-amb {]I-S-\-Øn\v 

Imc-Ww. CXn\v ]cn-lmcw ImWp-hm≥ 

km[n-®m¬ hn]Wn sa®s∏-Spsa∂v 

At±lw Iqń-t®¿°p-∂p. 

2011-˛¬ hn]Wnbn¬ 11 iX-am-\- 

tØmfw Xncp-Ø¬ D≠m-sb-nepw 

C¥y-≥ kº-ZvL-S-\-bp-tSbpw hn]-Wnbp-tSbpw 

Zo¿L-Ime hf¿®m {]Xo- 

£bv°v CXp-hsc tIm´w Xń-bn-s√∂v 

FU¬hokv ayqNz¬ ^≠v kn C H 

hnImkw Fw kNvtZh A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp- 

∂p. {lkz-Im-e-Øn¬ Imdpw tImfpw D- 

≠m-bn-´p-s≠-nepw AXn¬ `bw ths≠- 

∂mWv At±-l-Øns‚ A`n-{]mbw. 

XmgvN-bn¬ \nt£]w \S-Øp-hm\pw 

At±lw \nt£-]-Isc D]tZin-°p-∂p. 

Pq¨ Izm¿´¿ dn-k¬´p-Iƒ hn]-WnbpsS 

apt∂m-´p-ff \n°sØ°pdn®v hy‡- 

amb kqN\ \evIp-sa∂pw At±lw ]dbp-∂p. 

ASpØ Bdp amk-tØbv°v 

C¥y≥ hn]Wn td©v _u≠mbn 

\oßp-hm-\mWv km[y-X-sb∂v tImSIv 

C≥Ãn-‰yq-j-W¬ CIzn-‰o-knse 

kRvPohv {]kmZv A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. 

Db¿∂ \m-Wy-s∏-cp-∏hpw Db¿∂ C‘- 

\-hn-e-bp-amWv h]-Wnsb Cu ÿnXnbn-tebv°v 

X≈n-bn-Sp-∂-Xv. ASpØ \hw- 

_¿ ˛ Unkw-_¿ hsc Cu c≠p Imc- 

Ønepw Imcy-amb hyXymkw D≠m-Im≥ 

km[yX Ipd-hm-Wv. AXn-\m¬ hn]-Wnbn-epw. 

\√ Jmcn^v hnfhv Inń-bm¬ 

Unkw-_-tdmsS \mWy-s∏-cp∏w 

Ipdp XpS-ßpw. CXv hn]-Wn-bnepw 

]en-i-\n-c-°nse h¿[\ Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xphsc 

C¥y≥ Hml-cn-Iƒ hmßp-hm≥ ImØn-cn- 

°p-hm-\mWv BtKmf \nt£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-amb 

kn F¬ Fkv FbpsS sSIv\n-°¬ kv{Sm‰-PnÃv 

dk¬ t\∏n-b-dns‚ \nt£-]-I-tcm-Sp-ff D]-tZiw. 

BtKm-f-k-º-ZvL-S-\-bnse Ipg-∏-ßƒ XpScp∂ 

kml-N-cy-Øn¬ anI® amt\-Pvsa‚p-ff 

Iº-\n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-I-fn¬ Zo¿L-Im-e-\nt£]w 

\S-Øp-hm-\mWv dk-ens‚ D]-tZ-iw. 

Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ kp∏o-cn-b¿ dnt´¨ CXv e`yam-°p-sa∂pw 

At±lw Iqń-t®¿°p-∂p. 

{]Xn-^-en-°p-sa-∂mWv {]km-Zns‚ A`n- 

{]m-bw. 

hn]-Wn°v ASpØ aq∂p amk-ßƒ 

G‰hpw {]bm-k-I-c-ambncn-°p-sa∂v 

_nKv _pƒ cmtIjv Pp≥Pp≥hme A`n- 

{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bpsS 

G‰hpw henb òjWn Db¿∂p 

\nev°p∂ \mWy-s∏-cp-∏-am-sW∂pw 

At±lw Iqń-t®¿°p-∂p. ]en-i-\n-c- 

°v, kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® XpSßn F√m-‰nt\bpw 

\nb-{¥n-°p-∂Xv \mWy-s∏-cp-∏am-Wv. 

CXn-s\-Xn-tc-bp-ff \n¿Po-h-amb 

k¿°m¿ \S-]-Sn-I-fmWv as‰mcp òj- 

Wn. ASpØ aq∂p amkw Db-c-Øntebv°p 

t]mIp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ XmgvN-bntebv°v 

t]mIp-hm-\mWv km[y-X. 

\n^v‰n kqNnI 4800-˛5000 t]mbn‚ntebv°v 

\oßp-sa-∂mWv At±lw {]Xo- 

£n-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ 

hn]-Wn-bpsS apt∂-‰-Øn¬ At±lw 

_p≈ojv BWv. C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]- 

Wn-bpsS kph¿W L´w C\nbpw Bcw- 

`n-®n-ń-s√-∂mWv At±-l-Øns‚ A`n-{]mbw. 

\n^v‰n kqNn-Ibv°v 5300 

t]mbn‚n¬ ]n¥pW In´p-sa-∂mWv 

s]mXpth hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. CXn\p 

Xmtgbv°p \oßn-bm¬ 4700-˛4800 

t]mbn‚n-tebv°v Xmgm-sa-∂mWv Icp-Xp- 

∂-Xv. Ct∏m-gsØ apt∂‰w Cu \nebn¬\n-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. 

\n^v‰nbn¬ Imcy-ambn CSn-hn\v 

km[y-X-bn-s√∂pw Atß-b‰w 5˛10 iXam\w 

CSn-hp-Iq-Sntb D≠m-hn-\n-S-bp-f-fpsh-∂mWv 

sF Un F^v kn skIyq-cn- 

‰okv t{_m°nwKv Xe-h≥ ]YnIv 

Kt≠m-{X-bpsS A`n-{]m-bw. Hmlcn hne- 

I-fpsS Ct∏m-gsØ hmtez-j≥ kl- 

\o-b-amb ÿnXn-bn-em-sW∂pw At±lw 

]d-bp-∂p. \b-]-c-amb Imcy-ß-fntem 

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn-s\-Xn-sctbm Khs◊‚ 

v \S-]-Sn-Iƒ D≠m-bm¬ h]-WnbpsS 

Zni amdp-∂Xv ImWmw. {IqtUmbn¬ 

hne-bn¬ CSn-hp-≠m-bmepw hy‡- 

amb Zni hn]-Wn°v e`n-°pw. 

Ct∏m-gsØ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ 

hn]Wn td©v _u≠mbn \oßp-hm- 

\mWv km[y-X-sb∂v \n¿a¬ _mwKv 

skIyq-cn-‰n-kns‚ Zneo]v _mwKv A`n- 

{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. 

GsX-nepw ka-bØv hn]-Wn-bn¬ 

5˛7 iX-am\w C-Snhv Zriy-am-bm¬ i‡- 

amb hmß¬ D≠m-Ip-sa∂v B¿ _n 

Fkns‚ CIzn‰n Xe-h≥ tZthjv 

Ipam¿ A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. hn]-Wn-bn¬ 

h≥ CShv At±lw {]Xo-£n-°p-∂n-√. 

ASpØ \e-©p-˛-am-k-°m-eØv ]Xps°-bm-sW-nepw 

Hmlcn hmß¬ \S- 

°p-sa-∂pw At±lw ]d-bp-∂p. ASnÿm-\-ku-I-cyw, 

_mnw-Kv, ^n\m≥kv, 

I¨kyq-a¿ XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fnse 

Hml-cn-I-fn¬ _p≈ojv BWv At±-lw. 

s]mXp-hmb kmº-Øn-I-Nn-{X-Øn¬ 

{i≤n-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icpw hy‡n-KX 

Hml-cn-I-fn¬ {i≤ tI{µo-I-cn-°p-hm- 

\mWv Sm‰ C≥sh-k-‰vsa‚ v tIm¿]-tdj≥ 

FIvkn-Iyq-óhv Ub-d-IvS¿ AanXv 

Zem¬ \nt£-]-I¿°p \evIp∂ D]- 

tZ-iw. \mWy-s∏-cp-∏-amWv C¥y≥ hn]- 

Wn-bpsS G‰hpw henb Bi--sb∂pw 

BtKmf {IqtUm-bn¬ hne CSn-bp-Itbm 

`t£ym-Xv]m-Z\w h¿[n-°p-Itbm 

sNømsX \mWy-s∏-cp∏w Ipd-bm-\n-S-bns√-∂mWv 

Zem-ens‚ A`n-{]m-bw. 

]en-i-\n-c-°nse h¿[\ Ah-km- 

\n-°p-∂-Xp-hsc C¥y≥ Hml-cn-Iƒ 

hmßp-hm≥ ImØn-cn-°p-hm-\mWv 

BtKmf \nt£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-amb kn 

F¬ Fkv FbpsS sSIv\n-°¬ kv{Sm‰- 

PnÃv dk¬ t\∏n-b-dns‚ \nt£-]-Itcm-Sp-ff 

D]-tZ-iw. BtKm-f-k-º-ZvL-S- 

\-bnse Ipg-∏-ßƒ XpS-cp∂ kml-Ncy-Øn¬ 

anI® amt\-Pvsa‚p-ff Iº-\n- 

I-fpsS Hml-cn-I-fn¬ Zo¿L-Im-e-\nt£]w 

\S-Øp-hm-\mWv dk-ens‚ D]- 

tZ-iw. Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ kp∏o-cn-b¿ 

dnt´¨ CXv e`y-am-°p-sa∂pw At±lw 

Iqń-t®¿°p-∂p. 

\mWy-s∏-cp∏hpw ]en-i-\n-c-°pw 

apX¬ Iº-\n-I-fpsS hcp-am\w Ipd-bp- 

∂-Xp-h-sc-bp-ff \nc-h[n hnja 

{]iv\-ß-fn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ 

C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-°p-ta-ep-ff kΩ¿±ßƒ 

kmº-Øn-I-h¿jm-h-km-\- 

tØmsS Ipd-bp-sa-∂mWv sF Un 

F^v kn skIyq-cn-‰okv amt\-PnwKv 

Ub-d-IvS¿ \nJn¬ thmd-bpsS hnebn-cp-Ø¬. 

2012 am¿t®msS 

sk≥skIvkv 21000-˛22000 t]mbn‚ v 

\ne-hm-c-Øn-tebv°v Db-cp-sa-∂mWv 

At±lw IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. Zo¿L-Ime-Øn¬ 

C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-sb-°p-dn®v 

At±-lØn\v hfsc t]mkn-‰ohv 

ImgvN-∏m-Sm-Wp-f-f-Xv. 

Zo¿L-Im-e-Im-gvN-∏m-tSmsS hn]- 

Wn-bn¬ A[n-I-ap-ff ]Ww \nt£- 

]n-°p-hm-\p-ff Ah-k-c-amWv XmgvN- 

Ifpw hn]-Wn-bnse A\n-›n-X-Xzßfpw 

\nt£-]-I¿°p apºn¬ 

krjvSn-°p-∂Xv F∂Xv a-d-°m-Xn-cn- 

°p-I. 

CMYK

CMYK 

15 

]Ww F∂ {]tNm-Z\w 

cma\pw IrjvW\pw Hcp s]mXptaJ-emÿm]-\-Ønse 

sXmgnemfnIfmWv. 

ITn\m-≤zm-\n-Iƒ. amkamkw F¨]Xpw 

sXmÆqdpw aWn°q¿ Hmh¿ssSw tPmen 

sNøpw Ccphcpw. F√mw ]nSnØhpw 

Ignv FÆmbocw cq]bn¬ IqSpX¬ 

iºfap≠v Ah¿°v. 

tIƒ°p-tºmƒ, sIm≈m-at√m F∂v 

Bcpw ]d-bpw. ]t£ c≠p-t]-cp-sSbpw 

Pohn-X-ssi-en-sb-°p-dn®p IqSn a\- n-em- 

°p-tºmtgm 

]d-bmw. ITn\m[zm\w sIm≠p 

e`n°p∂ ]Ww ASns]mfnbmbn 

Pohn°m≥ D]tbmKn°pIbmWv cma≥. 

apºp≠mbncp∂ sk°≥Uv lm≥Uv 

^nb‰v Im¿ am‰n cma≥ CubnsS Hcp 

]pXnb amcpXn kzn^v‰v hmßn. 

amkØn¬ H∂pw c≠pw Znhkw 

`mcysbbpw a°sfbpw Iqń Zqtcbvs°hnsSnepw 

Idßm≥ t]mIpw. 

PohnXw BkzmZn°m\p≈XmWv kmtd, 

BtcmKyap≈t∏mƒ ]Wap≠m°pI 

AX{Xbpw sIm≠v sNmt∆ t\sc 

BtLmjn°pI. HSphn¬ hømXmIp 

tºmƒ sNøm≥ ]‰msX 

t]mbXns\°pdnt®m¿Øv ]cnX]n°m≥ 

F\n °njvSan√. CXmWv cmas‚ 

XØzimkv{Xw. CXp \S∏n¬ 

hcpØm\mbn cma≥ ITn\m[zm\w 

sNøp∂p. ImcWw F√m-Øn\pw ]Ww 

thWw. In´p∂ ]Ww \∂mbn sNe-hm- 

°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. 

F∂m¬ IrjvWs‚ e£yw 

as‰∂mWv. Ct∏mƒØs∂ \mece£w 

cq] _mv _me≥kp≠v. 

BtcmKyap≈t∏mƒ IjvSs∏´p ]Ww 

kºmZn°pI. hømXmIptºmƒ Cu 

]Ww sIm≠v BtcmKyw t\m°n 

\SØpI F∂ PohnXmZ¿iamWv 

IrjvWt‚Xv. cma≥ Pohn°p∂Xv t]mse 

ASn®ps]mfn®p Pohn°m≥ 

B{Klant√ F∂p tNmZn®m¬ IrjvW\v 

adp]Snbp≠v. Ft¥m∂v ASn®ps]mfn 

F{X s]mfn®mepw F√mØn\pw Hcp 

]cn[nbnt√ kmtd th≠ F\n°v 

Fs‚ hm¿[IyImeamWv {]iv\w. A∂v 

]Wan√msX InS∂p \cIn°m≥ 

CShccpXv. IrjvWm, \mec e£w 

_mn¬ InS-°p-I-b-t√, ~Hcp ]pXnb 

Im¿ hmßn°qtS F∂p tNmZn-°p-∂-htcmSv 

IrjvW≥ ]d-bpw. Bim-t\, 

F\n°v Hcp s]sm-s®m-≠v. Ahsf 

sIń-°m-dm-Iptºm Hcp-Ø-tcmSpw A©p 

ss]k ISw tNmZn-°m≥ F\n°p hø. 

AXhnsS InS-°-s´. 

t\m°pI. km[m-cW Uyqń 

kabØpw Hmh¿ssSw Uyqń ka-bØpw 

ITn\m[zm\w sNøm≥ cmas\bpw 

IrjvWs\bpw t{]cn∏n°p∂ LSIw 

]WamWv. At∏mƒ ]WamWv Ah-cpsS 

{][m\ tamń-th-j≥ F∂p ]d-bmtam 

AXpw ]‰n-√. ]Ww kºm-Zn-°m-\p≈ 

B{K-l-Øns‚ ]n∂nep≈ tamńthj\pw 

hyXykvXamWv. 

AXv s]mXp-hmb Hcp PnhnX XØzam-Wv. 

]W-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ am{X-a-√. 

a‰p ]e {]tNm-Z-\-ß-fp-sSbpw Imcyhpw 

Cßs\ Xs∂. XßfpsS Poh\°msc 

{]tNmZn∏n°p∂ LSIßfn¬ ]W-Øn\v 

apJy-amb ÿm\-ap-s≠∂v F√m amt\- 

Pvsa‚ v hnZ-Kv[-∑mcpw C∂p kΩ-Xn-°pw. 

AXns‚ Afhv Gdnbpw Ipd-p-an-cn-°psa∂p 

am{Xw. ]Ww sImSpØv ÿm]-\- 

Ønse Poh-\-°msc 

BfltNmZnXcm°m≥ Fs¥ms° sNø- 

W-sa∂ At\z-jWØnemWv ÿm]\- 

ta-[m-hn-Iƒ. 

F√mw Znhkhpw 

]WnimebnseØpIbpw IrXyambn 

ssSwIm¿Uv ]©psNbvXv AIØp 

IbdpIbpw sNbvXtijw aSn-]n-Sn®v 

NSp IqSn-bn-cn-°p-∂-hsc Nne ÿm]- 

\-ß-fn¬ ImWmw. {]tXy-In®v s]mXp-ta- 

J-em-ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬. AhnsS DØ-c-hm- 

Zn-Ø-ßƒ Ipd-hm-W-t√m. \n¿±njvSamb 

sXmgnsemgn®v as‰m√mw `wKnbmbn 

sNøp∂hcmWv a‰p Nne¿. I≈°SØp 

km[\ßfpsS clky hnev]\, 

kmcn°®hSw ]cZqjWw, 

hońte°mhiyap≈ X´p ap´p 

km[m\ßƒ kz¥w ÿm]-\-Ønse 

h¿Iv tjm∏n¬ D≠m°¬, sXm´SpØp≈ 

am¿°‰n¬ \n∂v ]eNc°v km[\w 

hmß¬, Nnń\S-Øepw ]Ww 

]enibv°p ]Ww sImSp°epw˛˛˛ 

Aßs\ Fs¥√mw sskUv _nkn-\-kp- 

IfmsWt∂m ]e¿°pw. F√mw ]W-ap- 

≠m-°m-\p≈ G¿∏mSp Xs∂. ]W-ap-≠m- 

°n-bn´v kpJn-°-Ww. A{Xtb e£y-ap- 

≈p. 

"πm‚ns‚ sabn‚\≥kv 

skIjv\nemWv tPmen, ]t£ 

{i≤n®nt√. ]p≈n°mc≥ kZm kabhpw 

h¿°vtjm∏nem hońte°mhiyap≈ 

Fs¥nepw km[\w kzbw 

]Wnp≠m °pIbmbncn°pw. 

]n®mØntbm sh´pIØntbm Kymkv 

Ãuhns‚ Ãm≥tUm Fs¥nepsams° 

D≠mhpw. Bhiyap≈ kvs‰bn≥sekv 

jo‰pw Fw.Fkv tdmUpsam° 

h¿°vtjm∏n¬ \n∂pw FSp°pw.' 

tPmWn-s-b-°p-dn®v Iq´p-Im¿ ]d-bp- 

∂-Xm-Wn-Xv. a‰p Xc-Øn¬ F√m-h¿°pw 

kzoIm-cy\m-b-Xp-sIm≠v Bcpw Imcy-ambn 

]cmXns∏-Sm-dn-√. 

"At∏mƒ Iº-\n-bnse 

sabn‚\≥tkm tPmWn°v Atem-t°‰v 

sNbvXp- sIm-SpØ h¿°p sNtøt≠' 

"Hm, AXv a‰mscnepw sNøpw.' 

"CX-dn-m¬ Hmôk¿ hg°p 

]dbØnt√' 

"AsXßs\, AtßcpsS 

hońte°mhiyap≈ sIm®p sIm®p 

km[m\ßfpw ]p≈n°mc\teym 

D≠m°n sImSp°p∂Xv. ]ns∂ Bcp 

hg°p ]dbm≥' 

Cu tPmWn-sb-t∏m-ep-≈-h-cpsS 

{]tXyIX {i≤n®t√m. sXmgn¬ 

ÿm]\w X\n°v \¬Inbncn°p∂ 

tPmensbmgn®p≈ as‰s¥nepw 

tPmenbmbncn°pw Ch¿ Ft∏mgpw 

sNøp∂Xv. AXn-\¿∞w ]Ww, t\cn´s√-n-epw 

at‰-sX-nepw hn[-Øn¬ AhcpsS 

{]tNm-Z-\-am-Wv. 

B{Klßfp≈ Hcphs‚ 

a\ ns\ C{µnbßƒ 

t£m`n∏n°p∂psh∂v `K-h-ZvKo-X-bn¬ 

]d-bp-∂p-≠v. C{µn-b-ßƒ {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p- 

∂-Xn\p ImcWw B{K-l-am-sW-∂¿∞w. 

kpJ-Xr-jvW-bmWv a\p-jyPohn-XsØ 

apt∂m´p \bn-°p-∂-sX∂v ]d-bp-∂-sX-{X 

kXyw. kpJm-\p-`-h-Øn-\mbn Hcm-fns‚ 

]°¬ th≠Xv Btcm-Kyhpw ]W-hp-amsW∂v 

Adn-hp-≈-h¿ ]d-bpw. 

C{µnbßfpsS kΩ¿Zßƒ°Snas∏´mWv 

\ΩpsS s]cpam‰at{X. C{µnb-ß-sf 

{]tNm-Zn-∏n-°m≥ ]W-Øn\p Ign-bpw. 

]pØ≥ t\mńs‚ aWw, ssI\n-dsb 

\mW-b-ß-sf-Sp-°p-tºmgp≈ Inep-°- 

Øns‚ i_vZw, apjn-bmØ t\m´p-sI-´p- 

Iƒ Ae-am-c-bn¬ ASp-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xp 

ImWp-tºm-gp≈ Zriym\p-`hw ... 

Aßs\ ]Ww C{µn-b-tNm-Z\ Xs∂-bm- 

Wv. 

{]tNm-Zn-∏n-°m≥ Cß-s\-sbmcp 

hkvXp-hn-√m-bn-cp-s∂-ntem \ΩpsS 

hmkw Ct∏mgpw ac-s°m-ºn-em-bn-cp-∂n-cn- 

°pw. At∏mƒ a\p-jys\ ac-s°m-ºn¬ 

\n∂v Xmsg-bn-d-°n-bXv ]W-sa∂ 

k¬]-am-sW-∂p-]-d-bmw. 

bp Fkn¬\n∂v Xncn-s®m-gp°v i‡-am-Ip∂p 

Xncn-s®m-gp°v XpS-ßp-I-bm-bn. Hcp 

ImeØv bp Fkv GsXmcp Gjy-°m-ct‚bpw 

kz]v\-am-bn-cp-∂p. C∂v ÿnXn 

amdp-I-bm-Wv. bp Fkn-seØn _nkn-\kv 

XpS-ßnb C¥y-°mcpw ssN\-°mcpw 

Ah-cpsS \mń-tebv°v Xncn-®p-t]m-cphm≥ 

B{K-ln-°p-∂p. ]pXnb kwcw-`ßƒ 

XpS-ßp-hm-\m-bn. C¥y-bnepw 

ssN\-bnepw CXv Hcp kwcw-`-IXz _qw 

k˛-jvSn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂mWv Uyq°v bqWnth-gvkn-‰n, 

bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Hm^v Iment^m¿Wntbm 

F∂n-h-bpsS klm-btØmsS 

Iu^vam≥ ^t≠-j≥ \S-Ønb 

]T-\-Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂p. Cu \o°w XpScv∂m¬ 

AXv bq Fkn\v h≥ \jvS-ap- 

≠m-°p-sa∂pw ]T\w ]d-bp-∂p. 

Hcp ImeØv C¥y-bn¬\n∂pw 

ssN\-bn¬\n-∂p-ap-ff akvXnjvI Hgp°v 

bp Fkv kº-ZvL-S-\sb i‡-am-°pIbm-bn-cp-∂p. 

C∂v bp Fknse kº-∂cpSw 

apº-¥n-bn¬ \nev°p∂ G‰hpw 

henb kaqlw Gjy-°m-cm-Wv. c≠v Zi- 

I-Øn-\p-f-fn¬ bp Fkn¬\n∂v aS-ßnb 

Gjy≥ hnZ-Kv[-cpsS kwJy 150000 e£w 

Ihn-bp-sa-∂mWv dnt∏m¿ńs‚ cN-\-bn¬ 

]m-fn-bmb hnthIv hm[z-bpsS hne-bncp-Ø¬. 

Cu Hgn-®p-t]m-I-en≥ A©ph¿j-ambn 

i‡n h¿[n-®n-cn-°p-I-bmsW∂pw 

dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂p. 

Cu Xncn®p hc-hns‚ {][m\ 

ImcWw C¥y-bnepw ssN\-bnepw 

Dbcv∂p hcp∂ kwcw-Ì Ah-k-c-ß-fmsW∂v 

dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂p. CtXm-sSm∏w 

{]nb-s∏-´-h-tcmSv IqSn-t®-cp-hm\pw Ah¿ 

B{K-ln-°p-∂p. CXns\ akvXn-jvX-samgp-s°t∂m 

akvXn-jvI-Nw-{I-a-W-sat∂m 

F¥p t]cv hnfn-®mepw Ata-cn-°bv°v 

CXv \jvS-am-sW∂v dnt∏m¿´v A`n-{]m-bs∏-Sp-∂p. 

C¥y-°m-cn¬ 60 iX-am-\hpw ssN\- 

°m-cn¬ 90 iX-am-\hpw Ah-cpsS amXrcm-PysØ 

Ah-k-c-ßƒ I≠mWv Xncn- 

®p-t]m-cp-∂-Xv. 76 iX-am\w C¥y-°mcpw 

51 iX-am\w ssN\-°mcpw \mńse 

_‘p-°-tfmSv tNcm-\p-ff B{K-l-ØnemWv 

Xncn®p t]mcp-hm≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂- 

Xv. C¥y-bnse Ipd {]h¿Ø-\-s®ehpw 

{]mtZ-inI am¿°‰pw kwcw-`-Isc 

Xncn-®p-h-c-hn\v BI¿j-W-Im-c-W-am-Wv. 

bp Fkn-se sSIvt\m-fPn t]m¿émb 

tIm¿]v-˛-tIm¿]v tUm´v tImw C¥y≥ 

sS°n {Ko≥ Im¿Uv DS-a-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ 

\S-Ønb k¿th-bn¬ 50 iX-am-\hpw 

C¥y-bn-tebv°v Xncn-®p-h-cp-hm≥ 

B{Klw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p. C¥y-°m-cmb 

{Ko≥ Im¿Uv Dff Bbn-c-Øn-e-[nIw sF 

Sn {]^-j-W-ep-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ \S-Ønb 

k¿th-bn-emWv CXv Is≠-Øn-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. 

CXn¬ 51 iX-am-\hpw IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-tfmSv 

tNcm-\p-ff B{K-lw-sIm-≠m-Wv Xncn-®pt]m-cp-∂-Xv. 

26 iX-am\w C¥ybn¬ sa®s∏´ 

Ah-kcw ImWp-∂p. bp Fkn¬ 

{Ko≥ Im¿Uv Dff 20 e£w C¥y-°m-cm- 

Wp-f-f-Xv.-C-h-cn¬ \s√mcp ]pw _ncp- 

Zhpw _cp-Zm-\¥ _ncp-Zhpw ]n F®vUnbp-sam-s°-bp-f-f-h-cm-Wv. 

Gjy≥ C¥y-°mcn¬ 

60 iX-am-\hpw amt\-Pvsa‚ v {]^j-W-ep-I-fm-Wv. 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

16 

^≠v A-ssUz-kv- s^-_n≥- 

Un Fkv ]n _n B¿ tSm]v 100 CIzn‰n 

F≥ F hn ˛96.23 cq] 

52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛109.75 cq] 

52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 93.15 cq] 

A‰ BkvXn ˛ 2700.61 tImSn cq] (31-˛03-˛2011) 

hfsc ÿnc-X-bm¿∂ dnt´¨ \evIn 

hcp∂ Un Fkv ]n _vfm°v tdm°v 

tSm]v 100 CIzn‰n ]≤-Xn°v CØ-h- 

WsØ Hmlcn apt∂-‰-Øn¬ ]e 

anUvIm]v ^≠p-I-fp-tSbpa{X sa®-s∏´ 

{]I-S\w ImgvN hbv°p-hm≥ km[n-®n- 

√. Fnepw GsXmcp \nt£-]-It‚bpw 

tIm¿ \nt£-]-ti-J-c-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-SptØ≠v 

]≤-Xn-I-fn-sem-∂mWnXv. 2009 

am¿®n-em-cw-`n® _pƒ apt∂‰w Xncn-®-dnbm≥ 

^≠v amt\-P¿ sshIn-b-XmWv 

^≠ns‚ {]I-S-\sØ ap≥\n-c-bn-se-Øn- 

°p-hm≥ Ign-bmsX t]mb-Xv. 

Aev]w ]pd-tIm´p t]msb-nepw 

Cu ]≤-Xn-bpsS Zo¿L-Ime{]I-S\w 

tami-a-√. ]≤Xn XpS-ßn-b-Xn¬ ]n∂oSv 

^≠v \evInb dnt´¨ 31.39 iX-am-\-am- 

Wv. Hcp h¿j-°m-eØv 2.96 iX-am\w 

dnt´¨ \evIn-bn-´p-≠v.( Im‰-Kdn icm-icn 

0.61 iX-am\w; \n^v‰n hcp-am\w ˛0.06 

iX-am-\w; Fkv sF ]n dnt´¨ 24.85 

iX-am\w) aq∂p h¿j-°m-eØv 12.69 

iX-am-\hpw ( Im‰-Kdn icm-icn 8.32 iXam\w; 

\n^v‰n hcp-am\w 7.63 iX-am-\w; 

Fkv sF ]n dnt´¨ 26.67 iX-am\w) 

A©p h¿j-°m-eØv 17.63 iX-am-\hpw 

( Im‰-Kdn icm-icn 11.38 iX-am\w; 

\n^v‰n hcp-am\w 11.82 iX-am-\w; Fkv 

sF ]n dnt´¨ 20.13 iX-am\w) Ggph¿j-°m-eØv 

28.46 iX-am-\hpw ( Im‰- 

Kdn icm-icn 20.71 iX-am\w; \n^v‰n hcpam\w 

20.45 iX-am-\w; Fkv sF ]n 

dnt´¨ 24.60 iX-am\w) dnt´¨ \evInbn-´p-≠v. 

2005-˛¬ 42.90 iX-am-\hpw 2006-˛¬ 

46.60 iX-am-\hpw 2007-˛¬ 64.93 iX-am- 

\hpw dnt´¨ \evIn. _©v am¿°mb 

_n Fkv C 100-˛s‚ dnt´¨ 58 iX-am- 

\-am-bn-cp-∂p. 2008˛¬ F√m ^≠p-I-tfbpw-t]mse 

s\K-‰ohv dnt´¨ BWv 

\evIn-b-Xv. ˛45.57 iX-am-\w. _©v am¿°v 

55 iX-am\w CSn-hmWv ImWn-®-Xv. 2009- 

˛se dnt´¨ 77.13 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 2010- 

˛¬ 15.75 iX-am\w dnt´¨ \evIn-bn-´p- 

≠v. 

hn]Wn aqey-Øn¬ ap≥\n-c-bn¬ 

\nev°p∂ 100 Hml-cn-I-fn¬\n-∂mWv 

\nt£-]-Øn-\p-ff Hml-cn-Iƒ ^≠v 

sXc-s-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ 35 Hmlcn-I-fmWv 

\nt£-]-ti-J-c-Øn-ep-f-f-Xv. 

Ch-bn¬ ]eXpw h¿j-ß-fmbn ^≠v 

ssIhiw kq£n®p t]mcp-∂-Xm-Wv. 

Ak‰v ]q¿W-am-bn-Øs∂ Hml-cn-bn¬ 

\nt£-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ 97.77 

iX-am-\amWv Hml-cn-bn-se \nt£-]w. 

Imjv hn]-Wn-bn¬ 2.23 iX-am\w \nt£- 

]-ap-≠v. 

Db¿∂ Izmfn-‰n-bpwenIzn-Un-‰n-bp-ap-ff- 

Hml-cn-ti-J-c-amWv ^≠n-t‚-Xv. hn]- 

Wn-bn¬ h≥ hyXn-bm-\-ßƒ°p hnt[- 

b-am-Ip∂ Hml-cn-Isf Hgn-hm-°p-Itbm 

Ch-bn¬ \nt£]w Ipd®v \ndp-Øp- 

Itbm BWv ]Xn-hv. dnkvIp-ff taJe-I-fn¬ 

km[y-X-bp-s≠-n¬ Hcp ssI 

]b-‰p-∂-Xn\v ^≠v amt\-P¿°v aSn-bn-√. 

Hcp Hml-cn-bnse \nt£]w 10 iX-am-\- 

Øn¬ IqSm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ {]tXyIw {i≤h-bv°p-∂p. 

hnhn-[-ta-J-e-I-fnse ap≥\n-c-bn-ep-ff 

em¿Pv Im]v Hml-cn-I-fmWv ^≠v \nt£- 

]-Øn-\mbn sXc-s-Sp-Øn-´p-f-f-Xv. 

Hmlcn \nt£-]-Øns‚ 98 iX-am-\hpw 

em¿Pv Im]v Hml-cn-I-fnem-Wv. anUvIm]v 

Hml-cn-I-fn¬ 2 iX-am\w \nt£-]n-®n-´p- 

≠v. Sn kn Fkv (7.86 iX-am-\w), sF 

Sn kn (7.10 iX-am-\w), F®v Un F^v 

kn _mv (6.62 iX-am-\w), F®v Un 

F^v kn (6.12 iX-am-\w), F¬ B≥Uv 

Sn (5.97 iX-am-\w), H F≥ Pn kn (5.39 

iX-am-\w), sF kn sF kn sF _mv 

(4.08 iX-am-\w), _n ]n kn F¬ (3.71 

iX-am-\w), Sm‰ tamt´mgvkv (3.61 iX-am- 

\w) XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWv \nt£-]-Ønse 

ap≥\nc Hml-cn-Iƒ. 

F\¿Pn-ta-J-e-bn¬\n∂v [\-Imcy 

taJ-e-bn-tebv°v ^≠v \nt£]w am‰nbn-cn-°p-∂p. 

[\-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bnse 

\nt£]w 15.90 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 21.99 

iX-am-\-am-bn Db¿Øn. F\¿Pn taJ-ebnse 

\nt£]w 20.04 iX-am-\- 

Øn¬\n∂v 19.47 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd®p. 

F^v Fw kn Pn (11.61 iX-am-\w), 

sSIvt\m-fPn ( 10.60 iX-am-\w), ssUthgvkn-ssÛv 

(8.94 iX-am-\w), 

sl¬ØvsI-b¿ 6.82 iX-am-\w), F≥Pn- 

\o-b-dnwKv (5.91 iX-am-\w), Hmt´m (3.61 

iX-am-\w), sa‰¬ (3.73 iX-am-\w)XpSßn-b-h-bmWv 

apJy-\n-£-]-ta-J-e-Iƒ. 

Hmt´m taJ-e-bnse CSnhv ap∂n¬ I≠v 

]e Hmt´m Hml-cn-I-fn-tebpw \nt£]w 

Ipd-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

aqey-tØ-°mƒ Xmgv∂ hne-bn¬ 

\nev°p∂ Hml-cn-Iƒ hmßp-I-bpw 

e£y-an´ dnt´-Wn-se-Øp-tºmƒ ]pdØp 

t]mIp-Ibpw sNøp∂ kao-]-\-amWv 

^≠v amt\-P¿ A]q¿h jm kzoI-cn- 

®n-´p-f-f-Xv. ]pdØp t]mb Hml-cn-bn¬ 

ASpØ amkw ho≠pw Ah-kcw 

I≠m¬ AXn¬ Xncn®p Ib-dp-∂-Xn\pw 

^≠n\v aSn-bn-√. Npcp-°-Øn¬ hfsd 

kPo-h-ambn Hml-cn-ti-Jcw ]p\¿{I-ao- 

I-cWw \S-Øp∂ ^≠v amt\-Pvsa‚mWv 

CXn-t‚-Xv. Cu klm-N-cy-Ønepw tIm¿ 

t]m¿´vt^m-fn-tbm- henb Cf-°-an-√msX 

\ne-\n¿Øn-bn-´p-≠m-Ipw. Imjv skKvsKsa‚n-t\-°mƒ 

sUdn-th-‰ohv Xmgv∂p 

\nev°p-I-bm-sW-n¬ B Ah-kcw D]- 

tbm-Kn-°p-hm\pw ^≠v amt\-P¿ aSn-°mdn-√. 

Cu ^≠ns‚ e£yw Xs∂ 

hn]Wn aqey-Øn¬ ap≥\n-c-bn-ep-ff 100 

Iº-\n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-I-fn¬ \nt£]w 

\SØn Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ aqe-[\ hf¿® 

t\Sn-s°m-Sp-°p-I-sb-∂-Xm-Wv. 2006 

G{]n¬ apX¬ A]q¿h jmbmWv ^≠v 

amt\-P¿. kao-]-Im-esØ Db¿®-bnepw 

XI¿®-bnepw XpS¿∂p-ff Xncn-®p-h-chnepw 

jm ^≠ns‚ H∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 

Cu A\p-`hw Xo¿®-bmbpw `mhn-bn¬ 

^≠n\v anI® t\´-ap-≠m-°p-hm≥ klmbn-°p-sa∂v 

Dd-∏m-Wv. 

Ct∏m-gsØ Xncp-Ø-en¬ ^≠n¬ 

{]th-in-°p-hm≥ Ignbpw. Ipd 

dnkvIn¬ ÿnc-X-bm¿∂ dnt´¨ {]Xo- 

£n-°p-∂-h¿°v tbmPn® ^≠m-Wn-Xv. 

Gh-cp-tSbpw \nt£-]-ti-J-c-Ønse 

ImX¬ ^≠p-I-fn-sem-∂mbn CXns\ 

Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ \√-Xm-Wv. 

dne-b≥kv CIzn‰n Hm∏¿Nyq-Wn-‰okv 

F≥ F hn ˛34.69 cq] 

52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛39.86 cq] 

52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 132.25 cq] 

A‰ BkvXn ˛ 2801.19 tImSn cq] (31-˛03-˛2011) 

2005 am¿®n¬ dne-b≥kv CIzn‰n 

Hm∏¿Nyq-Wn-‰okv t{KmØv Hm∏¨ sNbvXt∏mƒ 

\nt£-]-I-cn¬\n∂v h≥ {]Xn-I-c- 

W-amWv e`n-®-Xv. GXm≠v c≠m-bncw tImSn 

cq]-tbmfw A∂v ]ncnp Inń. ]≤Xn 

XpS-ßn-b-Xp-ap-X¬ Ib-‰n-d-°-ß-fneqsS IS- 

∂p-t]mb Cu aƒń-Im]v ^≠v \nt£-]- 

Isc Xosc \ncm-i-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-√. A∂v 

\nt£-]n® 10 cq] C∂v aq∂n-c-ń-bn-e-[n-Iam-bn-´p-≠v. 

hm¿jn dnt´¨ 22.05 iX-am-\- 

tØmfw hcp-an-Xv. Fnepw {]I-S-\-Ønse 

ÿnc-X-bn-√mbva Cu ]≤-Xnbn¬ \nt£- 

]-I¿°v Xmev]cyw Ipd®psh-nepw Xosc 

C√m-Xm-bn-ń-√. 

_©vam¿°v kqNn-I-bmb _n Fkv C 

100-˛-t\-°mƒ anI® {]I-S-\-amWv ]e-t∏mgp-sa-nepw 

2008-˛epw 2011-˛¬ CXp-h-scbpw 

^≠ns‚ {]I-S-\w _©vam¿°n-t\-°mƒ 

tami-am-Wv. 2008-˛¬ 55.87 iX-am\w 

(_©vam¿°v {]I-S\w ˛0.59 iX-am-\w) CSnhp-≠m-bn. 

F√m kqNn-I-I-tf-°mfpw tamiamb 

{]I-S-\-am-bn-cp∂p CXv. 2011-˛¬ 

_©vam¿°v kqNn-I-bn¬ 2 iX-am\w CSnhp-≠m-b-t∏mƒ 

^≠ns‚ F≥ F hnbn¬ 

JULY 2011 

13.40 iX-am\w CSnhm-Wp-≠m-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. 

Fnepw ^≠ns\ Fgp-Xn-Ø-t≈-≠. 

ImcWw 2008-˛s‚ ]n∂mse 2009 Ie-≠¿ 

h¿j-Øn¬ 108.75 iX-am\hpw (_©vam¿°v 

23.71 iX-am-\w) 2010-˛¬ 30.45 iX-am-\hpw 

(_©vam¿°v 14.79 iX-am-\w) dnt´¨ t\Sn. 

Npcp-°-Øn¬ hfsc h\y-amb hyXn-bm-\- 

ß-fmWv ^≠ns‚ {]I-S-\-Øn¬ Zriy-am- 

Ip-∂-Xv. \nt£-]-Isc AI-‰p-∂Xpw CXp- 

X-s∂. 

^≠v Hcp h¿j-°-emØv 5.84iX-am- 

\hpw ( Im‰-Kdn icm-icn ˛0.23 iX-am\w; 

\n^v‰n ˛0.06 iX-am-\w;Fkv sF ]n dnt´¨ 

32.64 iX-am\w) aq∂p-h¿j-°m-eØv 20.67 

iX-am-\hpw ( Im‰-Kdn icm-icn 10.93iXam\w; 

\n^v‰n 7.63 iX-am-\w; Fkv sF ]n 

dnt´¨ 42.19 iX-am\w) A©p-h¿j-°meØv 

116.49 iX-am-\hpw (Im‰-Kdn icm-icn 

13.48 iX-am\w; \n^v‰n 111.82 iX-am-\w; Fkv 

sF ]n dnt´¨ 24.46 iX-am\w) dnt´¨ 

t\Sn. 

km[m-cW 10-˛20 iX-am\w Imjv 

ssIhiw hb-°p∂ ^≠v Ct∏mƒ AXv 

6.66 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Ct∏mƒ 

Ak-‰ns‚ (2801.19 tImSn cq]) 88.49 iXam\hpw 

CIzn-‰n-bnemWv. 

t]cv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Ah-kcw 

D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bmWv ^≠ns‚ \nt£- 

]-ssi-en. AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ {]tXyI taJe-tbmtSm 

{]tXy-I-Xcw Hml-cn-I-tfmtSm 

H∂pw ^≠n\v aa-X-bn-√. FhnsS Ah-kc-ap-t≠m, 

hf¿®-bpt≠m AhnsS 

\nt£]w \S-Øp-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. Hmlcn 

\nt£-]-Øn¬ em¿Pv Im]v Hml-cn-I-fn¬ 

38.30 iX-am-\-amWv \nt£-]n-®n-´p-f-f-Xv. anUv 

Im]v Hml-cn-I-fn¬ 42.39 iX-am-\hpw 

kvtamƒ Im]v Hml-cn-I-fn¬ 19.31 iX-am- 

\hpw \nt£-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. 

G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ \nt£]w tkh-\- 

ta-J-e-bn¬\n-∂p-f-f-h-bn-em-Wv. 15.40 iX-am- 

\w. sSIvt\m-fPn (12.01 iX-am-\w), [\-Imcy-tk-h\w 

(10.35 iX-am-\w), sl¬ØvsIb¿ 

(9.94 iX-am-\w), Hmt´m (9.57 iX-am-\w), 

F\¿Pn (7.85 iX-am-\w), Iayq-Wn-t°-j≥ 

(4.61 iX-am-\w), F≥Pn\o-b-dnwKv (3.91 iXam-\w), 

ssUth-gvkn-ssÛv (2.94 iX-am- 

\w), sa‰¬kv (1.34 iX-am-\w) XpS-ßn-b-hbmWv 

ap-Jy-\n-t£-]-ta-J-e-Iƒ. 

^≠ns‚ Hml-cn-ti-J-c-Ø-en-t∏mƒ 35 

Hml-cn-I-fm-Wp-f-f-Xv. aƒń Im]v kao-]-\- 

amWv ^≠n-t‚-Xv. em¿Pv Im∏n-emWv ^≠v 

XpS-ßn-b-sX-nepw ]n∂oSv anUv Im]v, 

kvtamƒ Im]v Hml-cn-I-fn-tebv°pIqSn 

\nt£]w hym]n-∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 

Ct∏mƒ em¿Pv Im∏n\pw anUvIm-∏n\pw 

GXm≠v Htc ÿm\-am-Wp-f-f-Xv. {]tXy-In®v 

t^m°-skm-∂p-an-√. CXv ^≠ns‚ dnkvIv 

Db¿Øn. kvtamƒ Im]v Hml-cn-Iƒ FØnb-tXmsS 

dnkvIv ho≠pw IqSn. 

Unhnkv em_m (5.15 iX-am-\w), 

Ah‚okv ^m¿a (4.79 iX-am-\w),C≥t^mknkn 

(4.77 iX-am-\w), Unjv Sn hn v(4.25 

iX-am-\w), amcpXn kpkp°n (4.11 iX-am- 

\w), sF kn sF kn sF _mv (3.27 

iX-am-\w), F∂n-h-bmWv \nt£]ti-J-c- 

Ønse ap≥\nc Hml-cn-Iƒ. hmßn kq£n- 

°p-I-sb-∂-XmWv ^≠v amt\-P¿am-cpsS 

kao-]-\w. km[m-cW anUvIm-]v, kvtamƒ 

Im]v Hdn-b‚Uv ^≠p-I-fn¬ ImWp-∂-b{X 

Agn®p ]Wn Cu ^≠ns‚ Hml-cn-ti-Jc-Øn¬ 

ImWp-∂n-√. 2005 apX¬ ssktejv 

cmPv `m\pw 2010 sk]v‰w-_¿ apX¬ hncmƒ 

s_dm-hm-e-bp-amWv ^≠v amt\-P¿am¿. 

h\y-amb hyXn-bm-\-ß-fmWv ^≠ns‚ 

{]I-S-\-Øn¬ CXp-hsc ImWm-\m-b-Xv. 

anUv, kvtamƒ Im]v Hml-cn-Iƒ°v 50 iXam-\-Øn-e-[nIw 

km∂n-[y-ap-ff Cu ^≠n\v 

AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ dC-kIv IqSp-X-em-Wv. 

F∂m¬ £a-tbmsS ImØn-cp-∂m¬ 2009-˛te-Xp-t]m-se-bp-ff 

AXn-i-bn-∏n-°p∂ {]I- 

S\w {]Xo-£n-°mw. Npcp-°-Øn¬ Db¿∂ 

dnkvIpw Db¿∂ dnt´-Wpw {]Xo-£n-°mhp∂ 

^≠m-Wn-Xv. Ct∏mƒ hn]-Wn-bnse 

XmgvN-bn¬ \nt£]w \S-Øp-∂-h¿°v 

Xo¿®-bmbpw sa®-s∏´ dnt´¨ ImØn-cp- 

∂m¬ {]Xo-£n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. {]tXy-In®pw 

anUvIm]v Hml-cn-Iƒ \√ Xncp-Ø-en\v 

hnt[-b-amb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ CXnse 

{]th-i\w anI® dnt´¨ t\Sn-Ø-cpw. 

CMYK

CMYK 

17 

sImSn t\m°n Hmlcn hmßmw hnev°mw 

I-gn-- e-°-Øn-¬- Zo-¿-L-N-Xp-c-w- B- 

Wv- {i-≤n-®-sX-n¬- Cu- e-°-Øn¬- ]-dbm≥- 

t]m-Ip-∂-Xv- A-Xn-t\m-Sv- k-am-\-am-b- 

^v-fm-Kn- (]-Xm-I)-s\-°-p-dn-®m-Wv.- Zo¿-L-N- 

Xp-c-tØm-Sv- H-t´-sd- km-Zr-iy-ap-≠v- ^v-fm-Kn- 

\v.- kq-£n-®p-t\m-°n-bm¬- Im-‰-Øv- ]-m-dn- 

\n¬-°p-∂- ]-Xm-I-tbm-Sm-Wv- Cu- cq-]-Øn- 

\v- km-ay-sa-∂v- a-\- n-em-°mw.- Zo¿-L-N-Xpc-ßƒ- 

t]m-se- X-s∂- {]-m-[m-\y-ap-≈-Xm- 

Wv- ^v-fm-Kp-Iƒ.- C-h-bpw- c-≠p-X-c-Øn-ep- 

≠v.- h-e-tØm-Sv- ]m-dn-\n¬-°p-∂-h-bpw,- C- 

S-tØm-´v- ]m-dn-\n¬-°p-∂-hbpw.- h-e-tØm- 

´p-≈-h- kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv- _p-≈n-jv- Xcw- 

K-sØ-bm-sW-n¬- C-S-tØm-´p-≈h- kq-Nn- 

∏n-°p-∂-Xv- s_-b-dn-jv- s{S≥-Uns\-bm-Wv.- 

Xm-sg- sIm-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂- Nm¿-´v- H-∂v- 

{i-≤n-°p-I.- 

hm¿-jn-Ihcn-kw-Jy- 

Iq-∏¨- 

Hcp h¿-jtØ°v- 100 cq-].- 

Un-Un-/sN°v- Voice of Wealth F∂ t]cn-em-bn-cn-°Ww.- 

Un-Un- FdWm-Ip-fØv- am-dm-hp-∂Xm-bn-cn-°Ww.- 

-Un-Un-/sN°v- \º¿- .......................................................... 

Name: Mr/Mrs .......................................................... 

Address .......................................................... 

District .......................................................... 

State .......................................................... 

Pin 

............................Ph:........................ 

E-mail: ........................................................... 

Hcph¿-jsØ hcn-kw-Jy- 100/˛ cq-] Un-Un-/sN°v- Bbn- Ab°p-∂p.- 

Address 

Circulation Manager, Voice of Wealth, Muthoot Chambers, 

Opp. Saritha Theatre Complex, Banerji Road, Kochi- 682 

018 

Tel: +91 484 2396478, 2394712, Fax: +91 484 2396506 

email:voiceofwealth@muthootgroup.com 

Iq-Sp-X¬- hnhcßƒ-°v-:- Circulation Manager 

Mobile No. 9656010021 

140 cq-]-bn¬- t{S-Unw-Kv- B-cw-`n-°p-∂- 

Xm-bm-Wv- Nn-{X-Øn-e- Zr-iy-am-Ip-∂-Xv.- F- 

∂m¬- ]n-∂o-Sv- Cu- Hm-l-cn-bp-sS- hn-e D- 

b¿-∂v- 180 cq-]-bv-°p-w- 155 cq-]-bv-°pw- C-Sbn¬- 

hym-]m-cw- sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂p.- ]n-∂o-Sv- s]- 

s´-s∂m-cp-\-mƒ- 180 cq-]-bp-sS- ]-cn-[n- X- 

I¿-sØ-dn-v- hn-e- ap-I-fn-te-°v- IpXn-°p- 

∂p.- 140 cq-]-bv-°pw- 180 cq-]-bv-°p-an-S-bn¬- 

Cu- Hm-l-cn- hm-ßn-sbm-cp- \n-t£-]-I-\v- 

G-sd- k-t¥m-jn-°m≥- h-I- \¬-Ip-∂-Xm- 

Wo- t_-°v- Hu-´v.- ]-t£,- hn-e- D-b-cp-tºmgpw- 

\n-t£-]-I≥- Hm-l-cn-Iƒ- hn¬-°m-s\m- 

∂-d-bv-°pw.- hn-e- ho-≠pw- D-b¿s∂-n-tem- 

F-∂- k-tµ-lw- X-s∂- Im-c-Ww.- F-∂m¬- 

C-Ø-cw- {]-Xo-£-bn¬- Hm-l-c-n-Iƒ- hn¬- 

°m-sX- Zo¿-L-Im-ew- Im-Øn-cp-∂m¬- A- 

_-≤w- ]-n-W-s-∂p-h-cmw.- em-`-Øn-t\m- 

Sp-≈- A-an-X-am-b- 

B-k-‡n- \n-ß-sf- 

Ip-gn-bn¬- Nm-Sn-t®- 

°mw.- H-∏w- ]n-Wt-°m-hp-∂- 

a-s- 

‰m-cp- A-_-≤w- Iq- 

Sn-bp-≠v.- hn-e- hmßn-b-Xn¬- 

\n-∂pw- 

A-ev-sam-∂p-b¿- 

∂m¬- hn-‰p-I-f-bm≥- 

Nn-e¿- sh-º¬-sIm- 

≈pw.- C-hn-sS- \n- 

∂pw- hn-e-bn-Sn-p- 

Xm-tg-°p-t]m-Ip-tam- 

F-∂- `-b-am-Wv- Imc-Ww.- 

C-Ø-cw- k- 

tµ-l-L-´-ß-fn¬- 

Xp-W-bv-s°-Øp-∂hm≥- 

]-cym-]v-X-am-Wv- -^v-fm-Kp-Iƒ- F-∂v- sS- 

Iv-\n-°¬- A-\-en-kv-‰p-Iƒ- hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p.- 

]-Xm-I-bp-sS- ]n-Sn- A-Y-hm- ^-v-fm-Kvt]mƒ- 

A-f-°p-hm-\m-Wv- Nn-{X-Øn¬- F- 

˛_n- F-∂v- tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.- Nn- 

{Xw- {i-≤n-®m¬- H-cp- Im-cyw- hy-‡-am-Ipw.- 

1-40 cq]-bn¬- \n-∂pw- Ip-Ø-s\- D-b¿-∂- 

Hm-l-cn- hn-e- tI-{µo-I-cn-®-Xv- 180 cq-]-bnem-Wv.- 

Cu-sbm-cp- L-´-Øn-se- k-t∏m¿-´vsse≥- 

U-n-˛C-bpw- d-kn-kv-‰≥-kv- sse≥- _n- 

˛kn-bp-am-Wv.- kn-bn¬- \n-∂v- k-m-am-\yw- \- 

√- hym-]m-c- hym-]v-X-tØm-sS- Hm-l-cn-Iƒho-≠pw- 

ap-I-fn-te-°v- I-b-dp-tºm-gm-Wv- \nt£-]-I≥- 

{i-≤m-ep-hm-tI-≠-Xv.- Cu-sbmcp- 

L-´-Øn¬- \n-t£-]-I≥- G-Xm-W-v- e- 

£y-hn-ebm-t°-≠-Xv- F-∂-Xm-Wv- {]-[m-\w.- 

C-hn-sS- e-£y-am-tI-≠- hn-e- 195 cq-]- 

bm-sW-∂v- I-s≠-Øp-∂n-S-Øm-Wv- ^v-f-m-Kns‚- 

{]-k-‡n- F-∂v- sS-Iv-\n-°¬- A-\-enkv-‰p-Iƒ- 

D-d-®v- hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p.- F-ßn-s\- 

bm-Wv- Cu- hn-e- e-£y-hn-e- B-°m≥- km- 

[n-®-Xv.- ^v-fm-Kv- t]mƒ- A-Y-hm- ]-Xm-I-bpsS- 

]n-Sn-bp-sS- hn-e- hy-Xym-k-am-Wv- (180˛140=- 

40)- Cu- hn-e- I-s≠-Øm≥- sS-Iv-\n-°¬- 

A-\-en-kv-‰n-s\- k-lm-bn-®-sX-∂v- Im-Wmw.- 

t]m-bn‚ v- "kn'-bn-se- hn-e- 155 cq-]-bm-b- 

Xn-\m¬,- A-Xn-t\m-Sv- Iq-Sn- ]-Xm-I-bp-sS- hne-bp-sS- 

td-©v- B-b- 40 cq-]- Iq-Sn- Iq-ńbm¬- 

195 cq-]-bn-se-Øp∂p.- 

C-Xn-\v- t\-sc- hn- 

]-co-X-a-m-bp-≈-f- {]-Xn- 

`m-k-am-Wv- s_-b-dn-jv- 

^v-fm-Kv.- C-hn-sS- ]-Xm- 

I- ]m-dn- \n¬-°p-∂-Xv- 

C-S-tØbv-°m-Wv.- 

F-s¥--n-epw- hm¿- 

Ø-I-fm-tem-,- I-c-Sn- 

Iƒ- ]n-Sn-ap-dp-°p-∂- 

Xn-\m-tem- Xm-tg-°p-]- 

Xn-°p-∂- Hm-l-cn- hne- 

180˛¬- k-t∏m¿´v- cq- 

]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.- A- 

tXm-Sp-Iq-Sn- A-ev-]- 

\mƒ- G-Xm-≠v- Cu- H- 

cp- ]-cn-[n-bn¬- t{S-UvsN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂p.- 

C-hnsS- 

t_-°v- Hu-´v- D-≠m- 

Ip-∂-Xv- t]m-bn‚v- knbn-em-Wv.- 

C-sbm-cpL- 

´-Ø-n¬- e-£-y-hn-e- \niv-N-bn-°m-\m-Wv- ]- 

Xm-I-Iƒ- k-lm-bn-°p-I.- C-hn-sS- Hm-l-cn- 

Iƒ- hn-¬-°p-s∂m-cp- \n-t£-]-I≥- G-Xvhn-e-bn¬- 

Hm-l-cn-Iƒ- Xn-cn-®p-hm-ßm-\m-h- 

Ww- {i-an-t°-≠-Xv.- Cu-sbm-cp- Nn-{X-Øn¬,- 

Hm-l-cn-Iƒ- Xn-cn-®p-hm-ßm≥- \n-iv-N-bn-t°- 

≠p-∂- hn-e- 160 cq-]-bm-sW-∂p- ]-d-bmw.- 

A-Xm-b-Xv- -^v-fm-Kv- t]m-fn-s‚- hy-Xy-m-k-a-mb- 

30 cq-]- Ip-d-®-Xm-bn-cn-°-Ww- C-hn-Sp-sØe-£y-hn-e-sb-∂p- 

km-cw.- 190 cq-]-bn¬- \n- 

∂p-≠m-Ip-∂- t{_-°v- Hu-ń¬- 160 cq-]- 

(190˛30)- e-£y-hn-e-bm-°n-b-sX-ßn-s\-sb- 

∂v- a-\- n-em-bn-°m-Wp-a-t√m.- 

Nn-{X-ß-fn-ep-sS- I-m-cy-ßƒ- a-\- n-em- 

°n-sb-Sp-°m≥- Nn-e- ]-cn-io-e-\-ßƒ- B- 

h-iyam-sW-∂v- I≠p.- F-n-epw- C-h- \¬- 

Ip-∂- k-tµ-i-ß-fp-sS- {]-m-[m-\yw- a-\- n- 

em-°p-tºmƒ- Cu- ]-cn-io-e-\-Øn-s\-Sp-°p- 

∂- k-a-bw- H-cn-°-epw- H-cp- \-„-am-hn-s√- 

∂v- sS-Iv-\n-°¬- A-\-en-kv-‰p-Iƒ- D-d-®v- hniz-kn-°p-∂p.- 

Ip-d--]-£w- C-Ø-cw- A- 

\m-en-kn-kp-I-sf-°p-dn-®v- ]-d-bp-t-ºmƒ- A- 

h- \¬-Ip-∂- k-tµ-i-ßƒ- F-ßn-s\-bm- 

Wv- hy-m-Jym-\n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv- F-s∂-n-epw- 

{i-≤n-®p- Xp-S-ßp-I.- A-t∏mƒ- Im-cy-ßƒ- 

Ip-sd-°q-Sn,- hy-‡-am-bn- \nßƒ-°v- e`n- 

°p-sa-∂v- Xo¿-®.- 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

18 

_p-°m-\≥ -sP-bnw-kv- a§n¬- 

A-ta-cn-°≥- km-º-Øn-I- im-kv-{X-⁄- 

≥.- P-\-\w- 1919¬.- 1986˛¬- [-\-im-kv-{X- 

Øn¬- t\m-t_¬- ]p-c-kv-Im-cw- X-s‚- "]- 

ªn-Iv- tNm-bn-kv'- Xn-b-dn-sb- B-[m-c-am-°nkzo-Un-jv- 

A-°m-Z-an- \¬-In- A-t±-l-sØ- 

B-Z-cn-®p-.- C-cp]-Xn-e-[n-Iw- ]p-kv-X-I-ßfpw- 

C-cp-\q-dn-\v-ta¬- K-th-j-W- {]-_-‘- 

ß-fpw- c-Nn-®v- A-t±-lw- [-\-im-kv-{X-Øn¬- 

I-gn-- B-dv- ]-Xn-‰m-≠m-bn- X-s‚- [-n-j- 

Wm-]-c-am-b- B-[n-]-Xyw- \n-e-\n¿-Øp-∂p.- 

C-∂v- 92˛mw- h-b- n-epw- A-t±-lw- [-\-imkv-{X- 

hn-Zym¿-∞n-Iƒ- 

°pw, ""]-ªn-Iv- tNm-bv-kv'- 

]-Tn-Xm-°ƒ-°pw,- `-c-W- 

I¿-Øm-°ƒ-°pw- am¿-K- 

Z-¿-i-\w- \¬Ip-∂- Zo- 

]kv-Xw-`-am-bn- George 

M a s o n 

UniversitybpsS “Centre 

For the Study of 

Publice Choice’’ 

(CSPC)''-¬- {]-h¿-Øn- 

°p-∂p.- 

s{]m-^-k¿- _p°m- 

\≥- sS-∂o-kn- bq-Wn-thgv-kn-‰n-bn-em-Wv- 

[-\-imkv-{X- 

]-T-\w- B-cw-`n-®- 

Xv.- ]n-∂o-Sv- 1948˛¬- Nn- 

°m-tKm- bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰nbn¬- 

\n-∂v- ]n-F®v-Unt\-Sn-.- 

1956˛¬- CtX- bq- 

Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n-bp-sS- 

""Centre For the Study 

of Publice Choice''- U- 

b-d-Œ-dm-bn- \n-b-an-X-\mbn.- 

C-∂pw- A-t±-lwsh¿-Po\n-bm-bn¬- 

tPm¿- 

Pv- am-k¨- (George 

Mason University, Virginia)- 

bq-W-n-thgv-kn-‰nbn¬- 

s{]-m-^-k-dm-bn- X- 

s‚- [-\-im-kv-{X- X-]- 

ky- Xp-S-cp-∂p.- 

_p-°m-\-s‚- {]-k-‡n-:- 

C-°m-e-Øv- {]-tXy-In-®v- C-¥-y-bn-epwtI-c-f-Øn-epw- 

_p-°m-\-s‚- Xn-b-dn- [-\- 

im-kv-{X- hn-Zym¿-∞n-Iƒ-°pw,- `-c-W-I¿- 

[-\-im-kv-{Xw- 

A-dn-bp-I- 24 

tUm.- ]n.-sI.- G-{_-lmw 

Øm-°ƒ-°pw,- ]-ªn-Iv- t]m-fn-kn- \n¿-Wbn-°p-∂-h¿-°pw- 

\n-¿-_-‘- ]-T-\-hn-j-bam-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.- 

A-Xp-t]m-se- thm-´p-sNbv-Xv- 

`-cW-I¿-Øm-°-sf- Hm-tcm- A-©p-sIm- 

√-hpw- X-ebn-te-‰n- \-S-°m≥- hn-[n-°-s∏- 

´- s]m-Xp-P-\-ßfpw,- Cu- Xn-b-dn-bp-sS- Im- 

X¬- A-dn-n-cn-t°-≠-Xv- \-√-Xm-Wv.- 

F-¥m-Wv Publice Choice Theory- 

`-c-W-I¿-Øm-°-sf- P-\w- \n-b-an-°p- 

∂p.- hn-π-h-Øn-eq-sS-bpw,- tXm-°n≥- Ip-gen-eq-sS-bpw,- 

]-e-hn-[- Pn-lm-Z-p-I-fn-eq-sSbpw,- 

B-I¿-j-I-am-b- ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-ß-fneqsS-bpw,- 

thm-´p-s]-ń-bn-eq-sS-bpw,- ]n-¥p-S¿- 

®m-h-Im-i-Øn-eq-sS-bpw,- Ip-d-®m-fp-I-fp-sSssI-øn¬- 

P-\w- `-c-Ww- G¬-]n-®p-sIm-Sp- 

°p-∂p.- A-h¿- `-c-Ww- \-S-Øm≥- th-sd- 

Ip-td-bm-fp-I-sf- \n-b-an-°p-∂p.- ]-´m-fw,- 

t]m-eo-kv,- kn-hn¬- k¿-ho-kv,- tIm-S-Xn-Iƒ- 

F-∂n-ß-s\- h-en-sbm-cp- "_yq-tdm-{I-kn-'- 

`-c-W-I¿-Øm-°-fp-sS- Cw-Kn-Xw- \-S-∏n-em- 

°p-∂p.- \n-b-aw-;- t]m-fn-kn;- t{]m-{Kmw-;- dqƒkv- 

F-s∂m-s°- C-Xn-s\- hn-fn-°p-∂p.- B- 

cp-sS- Xm-e-v-]-cy-am-Wv- C-Xn-\v- ap-ºn¬.- P-\- 

ß-fp-tS-tXm- A-tXm- `-c-W-I¿-Øm-°-fpsS-tXm,- 

s]m-fn-‰o-jy≥-kv- A-tXm- \n¿-hml-I-cp-tS-tXm- 

(Bureaucrats)-.- 

C-hn-sS-bm-Wv- [-\-im-kv-{X- \n-b-a-ßƒ- 

I-b-dn-h-cp-∂-Xv.- Hm-tcm- a-\p-jy-\pw-,- Hm-tcm- 

Iq-´-hpw- A-h-cp-sS- D-Ø-a- Xm-ev-]-cy-ßƒ- 

°-\p-k-c-W-am-bn- Xo-cp-am-\-ßƒ- F-Sp-°p- 

∂p.- A-Xm-b-Xv- `-c-W-I¿-Øm-°ƒ-,- A-hcp-sS- 

D-Ø-a-Xm-ev-]-cy-ßƒ- kw-c-£n-°phm≥,- 

`-c-W-\n¿-hm-l-I¿- A-h-cp-sS- D-Øa-Xm-ev-]-cy-ßƒ- 

kw-c-£n-°p-hm≥.- A-Xmb-Xv- 

B-Zy-sØ- Iq-´¿-°v- `-c-Ww- \n-e-\n¿- 

Øp-I,- c-≠m-a-sØ- Iq-´¿-°v- B-Zy-sØ- 

Iq-´-sc- Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øp-I- (Please the 

masters)-. C-hn-sS- s]m-Xp-Xm¬-]-cyw- ta¬- 

]-d--h-cp-sS- Xm-ev-]-cy-Øn-\v- hn-t[-b-ambn- 

\n¿-h-ln-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.- ]m¿-ń- `-c-W- 

Ønepw,- cm-P-hm-gv-N-bn-epw,- U-tam-{I-knbn-epw,- 

kz-t—m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-epw- C-Xm-Wv- \- 

S-°p-∂-Xv.- H-cp- sN-dp- kw-L-Øn-s‚- (`-c- 

W-h¿-Kw)- Xm-ev-]-cy-Øn-\p-th-≠n- s]m-Xp- 

Xm-ev-]-cyw- _-en-bm-Sm-Ip-∂p.- 2 Pn- kvImwap-X¬- 

]-g-b- Im¿-Kn¬- i-h-s∏-ń- h-sc- D- 

Zm-l-c-Ww.- F-√m- \m-Sp-I-fn-se-bpw- F-√m- 

Im-e-sØ-bpw- ÿn-Xn- C-Xm-Wv.- 

C-Xn-\v- t]mw-h-gn-bp-t≠m F-∂-Xm-Wv- 

"Public Choice' Xn-b-dn-bp-sS- tNm-Z-y-hpw- 

A-t\z-j-W-hpw.- B- A-t\z-j-W-ßƒ- \- 

S-Øp-∂-h¿-°v- s\m-t_¬- k-Ωm-\-ßƒ- e- 

`n-°p-∂p.- ]-t£- P-\w- F-√m- `-c-W-Ønepw,- 

"Ip-S'-Øn-s‚- A-Sn- hm-ßn-s°m-≠ncn-°p-∂p.- 

A-ß-s\- `-c-W-Iq-Sw- F-∂- hm- 

°v- A£-cm¿-∞-Øn¬- i-cn-bm-Ip-∂p.- 

]mh-s∏-´-h¿°p-ff 

]≤-Xn-bn¬ h≥ tNm¿® 

C¥y-bn¬ ]mh-s∏-´-h-cpsS D∂-a-\-Øn- 

\m-bn k¿°m¿ \S-∏m-°p∂ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ 

an°-h-bnepw h≥tNm¿®. temI-_mv 

CubnsS ]pd-Øp-hn´ dnt∏m¿ń-emWv 

C°mcyw ]d-bp-∂Xv. ]≤-Xn-bn¬ icnbmb 

D]-tbm-‡m-°sf Dƒs∏-Sp-Øm- 

ØXpw eot°-Ppw-aqew ]≤-Xn- bYm¿∞ 

e£yw ImWp-∂n-s√-∂mWv dnt∏m¿´v hnebn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. 

s]mXp-hn-X-cW ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS 

Imcy-sa-Sp-°mw. CXns‚ KpW-t`m-‡m- 

°fn¬ 27 iX-am\w am{Xw t]cmWv ]mhs∏-´-h-cn¬ 

]mh-s∏-´-h-cm-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. an° 

kmaq-ly-kp-c£m ]≤-Xn-I-fp-tSbpw 

ÿnXn CXp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. 

1. kºq¿W {Kmao¨ tdmkvK¿ 

tbmP\: ]mh-s∏-´-h¿°pw `£-Whpw 

sXmgn-en\v Iqenbpw \evIp∂ ]≤-Xn-bm- 

Wv. ]≤Xnbm\p-Iqeyw t\Sp-∂-h-cn¬ 

A¿l-cm-b-hcpsS FÆw 43.3 iXam\-tabp-f-fp. 

2. kz¿W-P-b¥n {Kmw kztdm-kvK¿ 

tbmP\: _n ]n F¬ {Kq∏n\v Ipd 

]en-i-bn¬ hmbv] \evIp∂ ]≤Xn-˛ 

JULY 2011 

A¿l-cm-b-h¿ 32.9 iX-am-\w. 

3. Cµn-cm-Km‘n \mj-W¬ HmƒUv 

GPv s]≥j≥: _n ]n F√nse apXn¿∂h¿°pff 

{]Xn-amk s]≥j≥ ]≤-Xn. 

s]≥j≥ hmßp-∂-h-cn¬ 32.8 iX-am-\- 

Ønt\ CXn-\¿l-X-bp-f-fp. 

4. A∂-]q¿W: hm¿[-Iy-s]≥j≥ 

In´m-Ø, A\m-Y¿°v 10 Intem{Kmw 

Acn \evIp∂ ]≤-Xn. A¿l-cm-b-h¿ 

51.9 iX-am\w am{Xw. 

5. hn[hm s]≥j≥: _n ]n 

F¬ hn[-h-Iƒ°p-ff {]Xn-amk 

s]≥j-\m-Wv. A¿l-X-s∏-´-h¿ 43.2 iXam-\w. 

6. hnI-emwK s]≥j≥: hnI-emw- 

K¿°p-ff {]Xn-amk s]≥j≥. hmßp- 

∂-Xn¬ A¿l-X-bp-f-f-h¿ 30.7 iX-am\w 

7. Cµnc Bhmkv tbmP\: _n 

]n Fep-Im¿°v hoSv \n¿an-°p-∂-Xn-\pff 

k_vkn-Un. A¿l-c-s∏-´-h¿ 28.6 iXam-\w. 

8. kvIqƒ ssÃs∏≥Uv: 

kvtImf¿jn-]v. CXp hmßp-∂-Xn¬ 

A¿l-X-bp-f-f-h¿ 22.6 iX-am\w am{X-am- 

Wv. 

C¥y-bnse F√m kwÿm-\-ß-fpw 

C°m-cy-Øn¬ GXm≠v Htc-t]m-se-bm-Wv. 

]n Un Fkns‚ Imcy-sa-Sp-°p-I. eot°Pv 

27 iX-am-\-Øn\pw 91.1 iX-am-\-Øn-\p-an- 

S-bn-em-Wv. G‰hpw Ipdhv _wKm-fn-em-Wv. 

27 iX-am-\w. IqSp-X¬ _olm-dn-epw. 91.1 

iX-am-\w. 

_n ]n F√p-ambn _‘-s∏-´mWv 

G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ kmaq-ly-t£a ]≤-Xn- 

Iƒ Db¿∂p hcp-∂-Xv. AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ 

{Kma-ß-fnse Db¿∂ hcp-am-\-°mcpw _n 

]n F¬ Im¿Up-Iƒ t\Sp-hm≥ a’-cn- 

°p-I-bm-Wv. CXv ]e-t∏mgpw bYm¿∞ 

_n ]n F√p-Im-cs\ ]≤-Xn°v ]pd-Øm- 

°p-∂p. 

IrXy-amb D]-tbm-‡-°sf Is≠- 

Øp-∂-Xnepw A∏p-d-ØmWv CØcw ]≤- 

Xn-Iƒ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xnse Imcy-£-a-X-bn- 

√m-bvsa-sb-∂mWv dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂-Xv. 

G‰hpw anI® DZm-l-c-W-ambn Ah¿ 

Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂Xv almfl Km‘n tZiob 

sXmgn-ep-d∏p ]≤-Xn-bm-Wv. hn]Wn \nc- 

°n-t\-°mƒ Ipd XpI-bn¬ tPmen 

sNøm≥ Xbm-dp-f-f-h¿°v sXmgn¬ In´p- 

∂-XmWv ]≤-Xn. ]mh-s∏-´-h¿ 

CXn¬\n∂v ]n∑m-dp-I-bm-Wv. {][m-\-ImcWw 

bYm-k-a-bØv Iqen e`n-°p-∂n-√msb-∂Xp 

Xs∂. Ah¿°v `£Ww Ign- 

°p-hm≥ ]Ww thWw. C∂-s√-n¬ 

\msf AXv Bh-iy-amWv. sNbvX 

Iqen°v ]Ww In´p-hm≥ amk-ßƒ Xmakn-°p-tºmƒ 

Ah¿°v a‰v am¿K-ßƒ 

tXSmsX h-gn-bn-s√∂v dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp- 

∂p. Ah¿ sXmgn-ep-d∏p ]≤-Xnbn¬\n∂v 

hn´p-t]m-Ip-∂p. 

CMYK

CMYK 

19 

P-2 

hm≥ cmPysØ klm-bn-®n-´p-≠v. 

1993-˛94-˛¬ Zmcn-{Zy-tc-Jbv°p Xmsg 45.3 

iX-am\w t]cmWv D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. 2009- 

˛10-˛¬ AXv 32 iX-am-\-ambn Xmgv∂n-cn- 

°p-∂-Xmbn \mj-W¬ kmºnƒ k¿th 

Hm¿K-ss\-tk-j≥ ( F≥ Fkv Fkv 

H) IW-°m-°p-∂p. cmPysØ 70 iXam\w 

hoSp-I-fnepw samss_¬ IWam‰-Øns‚ 

20 h¿j-ßƒ 

Nne C¥y 

hkvXp-X-Iƒ 

P-2 

\hpw Ct∂m-th-j-\n¬ 39-˛mw 

ÿm\hpamWv. ]e hnI-kn-X-cm-Py-ßtf-°mƒ 

apºn-emWv C¥y. 

10. temI-Ønse 15 sSIvt\m-fnPn 

Hut´m-tkm-gvknwKv Iº-\n-I-fn¬ Ggpw 

C¥y≥ Iº-\n-I-fm-Wv. \mkvtImw 

dnt∏m¿´v A\p-k-cn®v C¥y≥ sF Sn, 

_n ]n H taJ-e-bpsS Ib-‰p-aXn hcpam\w 

2011-˛¬ 5900 tImSn tUmf-dm-bn-cn- 

°pw. ap≥h¿j-tØ-°mƒ 18.7 iX-am\w 

IqSp-X¬. C¥y≥ Ib-‰p-aXn hcp-am-\- 

Øns‚ 26 iX-am-\-tØmfw hcp-an-Xv. 

11 C¥y≥ I¨kyq-a¿ hn]-WnbpsS 

hep∏w Ct∏m-gsØ 13-˛¬ \n∂v 

2030-˛¬ temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb 

A©m-a-tØ-Xm-Ipw. 

12. temI-Ønse G‰hpw thKw 

hf-cp∂ sSentImw hn]-Wn-bmWv C¥y. 

2010-˛11-˛¬ 22.7 tImSn ]pXnb hcn-°msc 

e`n-®p. samss_¬ hcn-°m-cpsS FÆw 

sabv amk-Øn¬ 81.41 tImSn-bmWv 


Ggm-asØ hml\ hn]-Wn-bmWv 

C¥y. G‰hpw Ipd hne-bp-f-fXpw 

IqSnb hne-bp-f-f-Xp-amb Imdp-Iƒ 

C¥y-bn¬ e`y-am-Wv. 


Hº-Xm-asØ Ghn-tb-j≥ hn]-WnbmWv 

C¥y. 2020˛HmsS C¥y temI- 

Ønse G‰hpw hf¿®-bp-ff Ghn-tbj≥ 

hn]-Wn-bmbn Db-cpw. A`y-¥c 

hnam-\-bm-{X-°m-cpsS FÆw 2010-˛¬ 

5.153 tImSn-bm-Wv. 

15. C¥y-bpsS hntZ-i-\m-Wy Icp- 

X¬-ti-Jcw 31000 tImSn tUmf-dmWv. 

temIØv Ggmw ÿm\-amWv C¥y-bv°v. 


tdmUv {iwJ-e-bp-ff aq∂m-asØ cmPyamWv 

C¥y. C¥y≥ tdmUv s\‰v 

h¿°ns‚ hep∏w 33.24 e£w Intemao-‰-dm-Wv. 

17. C¥y≥ sdbn¬th temI- 

Ønse G‰hpw henb \mem-a-tØ-Xm- 

Wv. sdbn¬thbv°v 7038 tÃj-\p-Ifpw 

64215 Intem-ao-‰¿ ]mX-bp-ap-≠v. Poh- 

\-°m-cpsS FÆw 16 e£-am-Wv. 

18. C¥y-bn¬ 27 s]mXp-ta-Je 

_mp-Ifpw 88 sjUyqƒUv hmWnPy 

_mp-Ifpw 31 ss{]h‰v _mp-Ifpw 38 

hntZi _mp-Ifpw {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p. 

Ch-bpsS imJ-I-fpsS FÆw 53000 ˛Dw 

F Sn FΩp-I-fpsS FÆw 17000-˛Dw 

BWv. 

19. Im¿jn-tIm-Xv]m-Z-\-Øn¬ 

temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb c≠masØ 

cmPyw. temI-Ønse G‰hpw 

henb tXbne DXv]m-Z-Icpw D]-tbm- 

‡m-°-fp-am-Wv. BtKmf tXbne DXv]m- 

Z-\-Øn¬ 30 iX-am\w C¥y≥ kw`mh-\-bm-Wv. 

tXbne D]-t`m-K-Øns‚ 25 

iX-am\w C¥y-bp-tS-Xm-Wv. 

Ivj≥ e`y-am-bn-´p-≠v. sSen-hn-j\pw 

em]vtSm-∏p-sams° IqSp-X¬ hoSp-I-fntebv°v 

FØn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXv 

km£-c-Xbpw Adnhpw sa®-s∏-Sp-Ønbn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. 

CsX√mw Zmcn{Zyw Ipdbp-∂-Xn\v 

sXfn-hm-Wv.- 

bp ]n Dƒs∏-S-bp-ff ]nt∂m° 

kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ t]mepw kmº-Øn-I- 

]-cn-jvIm-c-ß-sf-Øp-S¿∂v Zfn-X-cpsS 

hsc PohnX \ne-hm-c-Øn¬ KWyambDb¿®-bp-≠m-bm-Xmbn 

Kth-jW 

]T-\-ßƒ ]d-bp-∂p. 

Ign c≠p Zi-I-Øn¬ km£c-X-bn¬ 

21.8 iX-am\w hf¿®-bm-Wp-≠m- 

bXv. AXn\p Xte c≠p Zi-I-Øn¬ 

CXv 13 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. kv{XoI-fpsS 

km£-c-X-bnepw KWy-amb IpXn-∏p-≠mbn-´p-≠v. 

bp ]n, _olm¿, Hdo-k, OØokvK-Uv, 

Pm¿JÜv , a[y-{]-tZiv F∂o 

Bdv kwÿm-\-ß-fpsS Pn Un ]n 

hf¿® aq∂n-c-ń-tbm-f-ambn Cu c≠p 

Zi-I-Øn¬. 

CØ-c-Øn¬ hf¿® t\Sn-sb- 

nepw C\nbpw ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-hm≥ 

C¥ybv°v Gsd-bp-≠v. ]cn-jvIm-cßƒ°v 

thKw Iqt´-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. 

Agn-a-Xnbpw If-f-∏-Whpw cmPyØns‚ 

hf¿®sb _m[n-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXn-s\- 

Xntc i‡-amb \S-]-Sn-Ifpw DW¿hpw 

D≠m-tI-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. 

kmº-ØnI ]cn-jvIm-c-ßfpw 

Gsd apt∂m´p t]mIm-\p-≠v. _nkn- 

\kv kulr-Z-cm-Py-ß-fn¬ C¥y-bpsS 

ÿm\w 183 cmPy-ß-fn¬ 134-˛mw ÿm\- 

Øm-Wv. CXv sa®-s∏-Sp-Øn-bm¬ 

C¥y≥ hf¿® IqSp-X¬ Db-c-Øn-se- 

Øpw. CX-\mbn Kth-W≥kv sa®-s∏- 

Sp-tØ-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. kmº-ØnI ]cnjvIm-c-ßƒ 

C¥ysb hf¿®-bpsS 

AXn-ib temIØv FØn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. 

C\n CØ-c-Øn-ep-ff AXn-ibw Kmth- 

W≥kn¬ D≠m-tI-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. 

JULY 2011 

CMYK

CMYK 

20 VOICE OF WEALTH July 2011 

Registered No. KL/EKM/672/2011-2013 Licence No. KL/CR/EKM/WPP-30/2008-10 

20 

CMYK 

JULY 2011 

Reg. No. KERBIL/ 2006/18747. RN. 91304 Owned, Printed and Published by George Alexander Muthoot, G343, Panampilly Nagar, Kochi-36 and Printed at Cherrys Printers, 

for Viani Printers, Kochi. Editor: T.C.Mathew (Responsible for story selection)

C¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S - Muthoot Group

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