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Learning Objectives - Air Transport and the Environment (Chapter ...

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<strong>Learning</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong> - <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> (<strong>Chapter</strong> 14)<br />

The student will know <strong>the</strong> following terminology:<br />

a. Local, regional, <strong>and</strong> global effects<br />

b. Relevant regulatory <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard-setting bodies <strong>and</strong> associated regulations <strong>and</strong><br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards:<br />

U.S. EPA<br />

Clean <strong>Air</strong> Act<br />

ICAO CAEP<br />

FAA<br />

<strong>Air</strong>craft Noise Abatement Act (1973)<br />

Aviation Safety <strong>and</strong> Noise Abatement Act (1979)<br />

European Commission <strong>Environment</strong>al Council<br />

c. Water quality<br />

Deicing <strong>and</strong> anti-icing fluids (glycol-based, acetate-based, formate-based, etc.)<br />

Fuels <strong>and</strong> oils<br />

Pesticides <strong>and</strong> herbicides<br />

Surface runoff<br />

d. Noise<br />

Engine noise<br />

<strong>Air</strong>frame noise<br />

Sonic boom<br />

Sleep disturbance<br />

Speech interference


Hypertension<br />

Effective perceived noise level (EPNL)<br />

Day-night noise level (DNL)<br />

A-weighted sound energy<br />

Noise contour<br />

Noise performance “stages”<br />

e. Surface air quality<br />

carbon dioxide<br />

water vapor<br />

nitrogen oxides<br />

unburned hydrocarbons<br />

carbon monoxide<br />

sulfur oxides<br />

hazardous air pollutants<br />

particulate matter<br />

ozone<br />

energy intensity<br />

stage length<br />

l<strong>and</strong>ing-takeoff cycle<br />

National Ambient <strong>Air</strong> Quality St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

criteria pollutants<br />

non-attainment area<br />

state implementation plan<br />

f. Climate<br />

troposphere<br />

stratosphere<br />

carbon dioxide<br />

water vapor


nitrogen oxides<br />

methane<br />

condensation trails<br />

radiative forcing<br />

emissions trading<br />

alternative fuels<br />

The student will be able to perform <strong>the</strong> following:<br />

a. Estimate noise impacts for different aircraft types <strong>and</strong> different numbers of operations.<br />

b. Estimate air-quality impacts for different aircraft types <strong>and</strong> different numbers of operations.<br />

c. Estimate fuel consumption <strong>and</strong> CO 2 production for different aircraft types <strong>and</strong> different<br />

numbers of operations.

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