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Final Environmental Impact Report - Whittier Bridge/I-95 ...

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<strong>Whittier</strong> <strong>Bridge</strong>/I-<strong>95</strong> Improvement Project FEIR<br />

Chapter 1.0: Changes Since the Draft <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Report</strong> and Resolution of Additional Issues<br />

mg/kg in the above referenced policies. Based on this result, the sediment represented by sample B-<br />

2 would not be suitable for reuse at an unlined or lined landfill. The most likely disposal option for<br />

dredged sediment not suitable for in-state reuse due to SVOCs is disposal at an out-of-state facility<br />

such as Waste Management of New Hampshire Turnkey Landfill. Its physical properties would likely<br />

not make it suitable for other reuse options such as asphalt batching.<br />

Wood was detected in the tip of the sampling spoon at location B-2. The SVOCs detected in this<br />

sample may be due to the presence of treated wood or other debris. Further sampling in the vicinity<br />

of location B-2 could be used to further characterize sediment in this area, and may provide<br />

additional information regarding SVOC concentration in the sediment. Further characterization may<br />

reduce the amount of sediment characterized as not suitable for in-state reuse, and/or provide more<br />

information regarding whether treated wood or other debris may be a partial source of the detected<br />

SVOCs.<br />

Two compounds detected in the sample from Boring B-2 exceed the RCS-1 reportable<br />

concentrations. These compounds are the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) benzo(a)pyrene<br />

and dibenzo(a,h)anthracene. Because the material sampled is river bottom sediment and not soil,<br />

the reportable concentrations in the MCP do not apply. The PAHs may be present in the sediment<br />

because of run-off from the roadway, because of the presence of treated wood or wood ash, or from<br />

other sources. Wood debris was observed in the split spoon sampler.<br />

Because of the presence of contaminants above RCS-1 concentrations, the sediment from location<br />

B-2 may not be suitable for unrestricted reuse. In contrast, the sediment from locations B-1, B-3, B-<br />

4, and B-5 appears suitable for reuse at a Massachusetts unlined landfill. Additional sampling and<br />

testing may be required to satisfy the requirements of the receiving facility.<br />

1.4.8 Flooding Events During Construction<br />

The DEIR Certificate and the comment letter from the MassDEP requested that MassDOT<br />

investigate whether there are contingency measures that could be implemented to reduce impacts to<br />

resource areas as a result of flooding during the construction period.<br />

MassDOT does not believe that special contingency measures will be required during the<br />

construction of the new bridges in order to address potential impacts to wetland resource areas. The<br />

construction sequencing and design of the project minimizes the impact and risk of increased<br />

flooding during construction and demolition by limiting the number of cofferdams within the river and<br />

optimizing the design of the cofferdams to minimize to the extent practicable flooding impacts. The<br />

use of cofferdams will be sequenced between the construction of the I-<strong>95</strong> northbound and<br />

southbound bridges to minimize the number of cofferdams present within the river at any time.<br />

1. During construction of the new I-<strong>95</strong> northbound bridge, the cofferdams will be limited to the<br />

area of the foundations of the new bridge piers with Piers 1 and 3 being in line with existing<br />

Piers 1 (southerly) and 4 (northerly) on the existing <strong>Whittier</strong> <strong>Bridge</strong>. Pier 2 for the new I-<strong>95</strong><br />

northbound bridge will be located on the high rock outcropping between existing Piers 2 and<br />

3. The rock outcropping is located outside of the main and steamboat channels; thus the<br />

location of the new Pier 2 will minimize hydraulic impacts.<br />

1-43

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