Final Environmental Impact Report - Whittier Bridge/I-95 ...

Final Environmental Impact Report - Whittier Bridge/I-95 ... Final Environmental Impact Report - Whittier Bridge/I-95 ...

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Whittier Bridge/I-95 Improvement Project FEIR Chapter 2.0: Response to Comments on the Environmental Assessment/Draft Environmental Impact Report and vibration. I would ask you to require the recommended time of year (TOY) restrictions be utilized, as detailed by species in the Mass Division of Fisheries Technical Report TR-47. This document does a good job of showing the appropriate environmental windows. There are fish restoration programs underway and we want to eliminate ANY potential threats to them and the TOY restrictions will help. Response: As noted in the correspondence from the MA DMF dated December 9, 2011 (subsequent to the publishing of the EA/DEIR): ―If the project avoids simultaneous installation of multiple cofferdams, Marine Fisheries does not recommend any TOY restrictions on the construction process.‖ NMFS indicated the following in a letter dated June 8, 2011: ―Based on the analysis that any effects to shortnose sturgeon from the proposed action will be insignificant or discountable, NMFS is able to concur with the determination that the proposed reconstruction of the Whittier Bridge in Amesbury, Massachusetts is not likely to adversely affect any listed species under NMFS jurisdiction.‖ A copy of the DMF correspondence is included in Appendix C. MassDOT has committed to DMF and NMFS conservation recommendations, including limiting the installation or removal of cofferdams within the river to one at a time; therefore, no TOY restrictions are required for the project. GP-2: Noise from construction needs to be addressed early in your process. This is a joint filing (MEPA/NEPA) and the two have distinctly different methods of dealing with this issue. MassDEP relies on L90 numbers, while the Federal- Agencies rely on Leq numbers. This will lead to very confusing comparisons. DEP uses a 10 db L90 maximum over baseline to establish enforcement actions. MassDOT claims they are, not subject to this or any oversight and will control noise through a noise policy through the contractors. My feeling is that this approach does not work and puts an unfair burden and potential health hazards on the sensitive receptors adjacent to the project. MEPA can and should use hard upper limit numbers to protect the Public Health of the affected neighbors in the FEIR. MEPA should also clarify any jurisdictional disputes regarding enforcement on nuisance noise between DEP, FHWA, and MassDOT. When all is said and done a clear concise enforcement policy regarding nuisance noise should be in the FEIR. Response: The analyses of highway noise and construction noise for the project show full compliance with existing regulations and policies. MassDOT will require the design/build contractor to submit a noise control plan for review and approval. The noise control plan will be implemented to minimize noise during construction. Noise monitoring will be required to document compliance with the noise monitoring plan. Predicted or measured noise levels that exceed or approach the recommended construction noise limits will be addressed. The construction noise limits specified in the construction noise mitigation analysis are in fact referenced to L 10 limits. The DEP regulation pertains to ―construction and demolition equipment… which may be fitted and accommodated with equipment… to suppress sound or may be operated in a manner so as to suppress sound.‖ 310 CMR 7.10(2). (Emphasis added.) Moreover, one of the statutes that authorizes the DEP noise regulation, Chapter 111, Section 142B of the General Laws, provides: ―this section shall not operate to abrogate any of the powers and duties, as defined by general or special law, of any agency or political subdivision of the commonwealth.‖ MassDOT has a duty to replace structurally deficient bridges, including the Whittier Bridge, under St. 2008, c. 233, An Act Financing An Accelerated Structurally-Deficient Bridge Improvement Program. 2-68

Whittier Bridge/I-95 Improvement Project FEIR Chapter 2.0: Response to Comments on the Environmental Assessment/Draft Environmental Impact Report 2.6.11 Karen L. Amundsen Karen L. Amundsen submitted a letter dated December 24, 2011. KA-1: Unfortunately, the increase of traffic flow due to popularity of I-95 as a major passageway for commercial vehicles plus the expansion will now result in more noise, more pollution, and significant disruption of opportunities to enjoy many outdoor activities. I feel that the barriers proposed are more to protect from land erosion, not for sound protection. Response: Future highway noise conditions at 525 Main Street in Amesbury are expected to produce slightly lower traffic noise levels with the addition of the snow fence and jersey barrier on top of the retaining wall. Consequently, the worst-case future predicted traffic noise levels using the FHWA‘s TNM model are only 63 dBA Leq(h). Thus, the property is not impacted because the noise levels at this location are expected to remain below the threshold level of 66 dBA Leq(h). KA-2: When construction begins, I fear that our buildings will show signs of significant stress fractures and settling of the land. The significant monies spent thus far to maintain and improve the appearance will be for naught. It is obvious that this will result in a significant negative impact on the value of our real estate. Response: Vibration monitoring will be performed during construction with the placement of seismographs to measure pre-construction background levels and those occurring during construction. Pre- and post-construction inspections, vibration monitoring and protective vibration limits included in the construction specifications are measures to be used to mitigate impacts on neighboring properties. During construction, the contractor will be required to monitor for vibration impacts at nearby locations. Post-construction, the new roadway will be designed to accommodate the anticipated traffic type and volumes and will not create additional vibration. However, as with all matters of concern to abutters to the state highway, the MassDOT District office is available for concerns such as these and others. KA-3: I would like to ask you to address where your dump trucks, wire lathing machines, cement trucks, vans, personal vehicles, etc. will be stored on a daily basis during this construction period How will your workers get from their cars to the worksite every day Will they be walking and driving through our residential areas, adding to this already unsatisfactory lifestyle Response: MassDOT will require the design/build contractor to identify staging area locations along the project alignment for approval prior to construction. The nature of the project construction allows for use of closed sections of the I-95 roadway for staging. In addition, the majority of the new bridge construction will be performed from barges to be located in the Merrimack River. KA-4: There has been an offer to consider a purchase these 5 residences which has a lot of merit. It has been said that there was no room in the budget for a land acquisition; however, if you consider that this represents only 1/10 of 1% of the $280 Million already approved for the project, I feel that it is money well spent. The land could be used as a staging area for all of the construction vehicles. This would be significantly easier than dealing with barges as it is presently proposed. Tying up on a very tricky tidal river, especially during inclement weather, is not easy. The Merrimack River has massive ice floes in the winter and it will be difficult to keep the barges in place, or were you planning to attach them to our land Upon completion of the project, the land could then be offered to the Town of Amesbury for purchase. Response: The comment is noted. 2-69

<strong>Whittier</strong> <strong>Bridge</strong>/I-<strong>95</strong> Improvement Project FEIR<br />

Chapter 2.0: Response to Comments on the <strong>Environmental</strong> Assessment/Draft <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

and vibration. I would ask you to require the recommended time of year (TOY) restrictions be utilized, as detailed by<br />

species in the Mass Division of Fisheries Technical <strong>Report</strong> TR-47. This document does a good job of showing the<br />

appropriate environmental windows. There are fish restoration programs underway and we want to eliminate ANY<br />

potential threats to them and the TOY restrictions will help.<br />

Response: As noted in the correspondence from the MA DMF dated December 9, 2011<br />

(subsequent to the publishing of the EA/DEIR): ―If the project avoids simultaneous installation of<br />

multiple cofferdams, Marine Fisheries does not recommend any TOY restrictions on the construction<br />

process.‖ NMFS indicated the following in a letter dated June 8, 2011: ―Based on the analysis that<br />

any effects to shortnose sturgeon from the proposed action will be insignificant or discountable,<br />

NMFS is able to concur with the determination that the proposed reconstruction of the <strong>Whittier</strong><br />

<strong>Bridge</strong> in Amesbury, Massachusetts is not likely to adversely affect any listed species under NMFS<br />

jurisdiction.‖ A copy of the DMF correspondence is included in Appendix C.<br />

MassDOT has committed to DMF and NMFS conservation recommendations, including limiting the<br />

installation or removal of cofferdams within the river to one at a time; therefore, no TOY restrictions<br />

are required for the project.<br />

GP-2: Noise from construction needs to be addressed early in your process. This is a joint filing (MEPA/NEPA) and<br />

the two have distinctly different methods of dealing with this issue. MassDEP relies on L90 numbers, while the<br />

Federal- Agencies rely on Leq numbers. This will lead to very confusing comparisons. DEP uses a 10 db L90<br />

maximum over baseline to establish enforcement actions. MassDOT claims they are, not subject to this or any<br />

oversight and will control noise through a noise policy through the contractors. My feeling is that this approach does<br />

not work and puts an unfair burden and potential health hazards on the sensitive receptors adjacent to the project.<br />

MEPA can and should use hard upper limit numbers to protect the Public Health of the affected neighbors in the<br />

FEIR. MEPA should also clarify any jurisdictional disputes regarding enforcement on nuisance noise between DEP,<br />

FHWA, and MassDOT. When all is said and done a clear concise enforcement policy regarding nuisance noise<br />

should be in the FEIR.<br />

Response: The analyses of highway noise and construction noise for the project show full<br />

compliance with existing regulations and policies. MassDOT will require the design/build contractor<br />

to submit a noise control plan for review and approval. The noise control plan will be implemented to<br />

minimize noise during construction. Noise monitoring will be required to document compliance with<br />

the noise monitoring plan. Predicted or measured noise levels that exceed or approach the<br />

recommended construction noise limits will be addressed. The construction noise limits specified in<br />

the construction noise mitigation analysis are in fact referenced to L 10 limits.<br />

The DEP regulation pertains to ―construction and demolition equipment… which may be fitted and<br />

accommodated with equipment… to suppress sound or may be operated in a manner so as to<br />

suppress sound.‖ 310 CMR 7.10(2). (Emphasis added.) Moreover, one of the statutes that<br />

authorizes the DEP noise regulation, Chapter 111, Section 142B of the General Laws, provides: ―this<br />

section shall not operate to abrogate any of the powers and duties, as defined by general or special<br />

law, of any agency or political subdivision of the commonwealth.‖ MassDOT has a duty to replace<br />

structurally deficient bridges, including the <strong>Whittier</strong> <strong>Bridge</strong>, under St. 2008, c. 233, An Act Financing<br />

An Accelerated Structurally-Deficient <strong>Bridge</strong> Improvement Program.<br />

2-68

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