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Office of the Regional Director of Operations Health Service Executive, Dublin North East, Swords Business Campus, Balheary Road, Swords, Co. Dublin. Mr. John Saunders, Chair, Independent Monitoring Group, Department of Health and Children, Hawkins House, Dublin 2. Ph: 01 8131 800 E-mail: rdo.dne@hse.ie 16 th March 2011 Dear Mr Saunders, I refer to your correspondence dated 3 rd February 2011 and our meeting with the Independent Monitoring Group on January 25 th 2011 and regret the delay in replying. Please find enclosed a brief update on the implementation of A Vision for Change in the Dublin North East region. Also enclosed as requested, is an organisational chart indicating the future positioning of mental health within the new Integrated Service Area structures (Appendix 2). In 2010, implementation of A Vision for Change in the Dublin North East region has largely focused on advancing the provision of more appropriate accommodation for patients requiring acute in-patient admission. However, considerable reconfiguration of long-stay beds has also taken place. Cavan/Monaghan Mental Health Services Pending provision of a purpose built acute in-patient unit through the future disposal of mental health lands / property, planning for the centralisation of acute in-patient services on the Cavan General Hospital (CGH) site was progressed in 2010. It is anticipated that the interim acute unit in CGH, which will bring the provision of acute mental health in-patient services in Cavan/Monaghan in line with the recommendations of A Vision for Change, will be operational by the beginning of June 2011 with the transfer of acute services from the institutional setting at St Davnets.. Two continuing care units in St. Davnet’s Hospital merged in 2010 facilitating the closure of ten longstay beds and providing the remaining residents with more appropriate accommodation. St. Ita’s Hospital, Portrane Planning for the new acute in-patient unit in Beaumont Hospital was completed in 2010 and a letter of acceptance was issued to the preferred contractor. The plans are currently awaiting approval by An Bord Pleanála in accordance with the Planning and Development (Strategic Infrastructure) Act, 2006. A refurbishment programme is due to commence shortly in St. Ita’s, which will see the complete refurbishment of the ‘ABC’ unit. This unit will function as an interim acute admission unit for the North Dublin area, pending completion of the new acute unit at Beaumont Hospital in 2012. Following transfer of acute admissions to Beaumont Hospital, the ‘ABC’ unit will become a dedicated continuing care unit for Mental Health Services for Older People (MHSOP). 1

Office <strong>of</strong> the Regional Director <strong>of</strong> Operations<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Service Executive, Dublin North East,<br />

Swords Business Campus,<br />

Balheary Road,<br />

Swords,<br />

Co. Dublin.<br />

Mr. John Saunders,<br />

Chair,<br />

Independent Monitoring Group,<br />

<strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Children</strong>,<br />

Hawkins House,<br />

Dublin 2.<br />

Ph: 01 8131 800<br />

E-mail: rdo.dne@hse.ie<br />

16 th March 2011<br />

Dear Mr Saunders,<br />

I refer to your correspondence dated 3 rd February 2011 <strong>and</strong> our meeting with the Independent<br />

Monitoring Group on January 25 th 2011 <strong>and</strong> regret the delay in replying. Please find enclosed a brief<br />

update on the implementation <strong>of</strong> A Vision for Change in the Dublin North East region. Also enclosed as<br />

requested, is an organisational chart indicating the future positioning <strong>of</strong> mental health within the new<br />

Integrated Service Area structures (Appendix 2).<br />

In 2010, implementation <strong>of</strong> A Vision for Change in the Dublin North East region has largely focused on<br />

advancing the provision <strong>of</strong> more appropriate accommodation for patients requiring acute in-patient<br />

admission. However, considerable reconfiguration <strong>of</strong> long-stay beds has also taken place.<br />

Cavan/Monaghan Mental <strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Pending provision <strong>of</strong> a purpose built acute in-patient unit through the future disposal <strong>of</strong> mental health<br />

l<strong>and</strong>s / property, planning for the centralisation <strong>of</strong> acute in-patient services on the Cavan General<br />

Hospital (CGH) site was progressed in 2010. It is anticipated that the interim acute unit in CGH, which<br />

will bring the provision <strong>of</strong> acute mental health in-patient services in Cavan/Monaghan in line with the<br />

recommendations <strong>of</strong> A Vision for Change, will be operational by the beginning <strong>of</strong> June 2011 with the<br />

transfer <strong>of</strong> acute services from the institutional setting at St Davnets..<br />

Two continuing care units in St. Davnet’s Hospital merged in 2010 facilitating the closure <strong>of</strong> ten longstay<br />

beds <strong>and</strong> providing the remaining residents with more appropriate accommodation.<br />

St. Ita’s Hospital, Portrane<br />

Planning for the new acute in-patient unit in Beaumont Hospital was completed in 2010 <strong>and</strong> a letter <strong>of</strong><br />

acceptance was issued to the preferred contractor. The plans are currently awaiting approval by An<br />

Bord Pleanála in accordance with the Planning <strong>and</strong> Development (Strategic Infrastructure) Act, 2006.<br />

A refurbishment programme is due to commence shortly in St. Ita’s, which will see the complete<br />

refurbishment <strong>of</strong> the ‘ABC’ unit. This unit will function as an interim acute admission unit for the North<br />

Dublin area, pending completion <strong>of</strong> the new acute unit at Beaumont Hospital in 2012. Following transfer<br />

<strong>of</strong> acute admissions to Beaumont Hospital, the ‘ABC’ unit will become a dedicated continuing care unit<br />

for Mental <strong>Health</strong> Services for Older People (MHSOP).<br />

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In the interim 25 MHSOP clients are being transferred temporarily to on the units within the newly built<br />

community nursing unit at St Vincent’s Hospital Fairview which represents a significant improvement in<br />

their accommodation.<br />

In accordance with the conditions attached to its registration, Unit 1 Male, Unit 1 Female <strong>and</strong> Unit 8 in<br />

St. Ita’s will permanently close by March 31 st 2011. Unit 9 closed in December 2010.<br />

In 2010 the St Josephs Intellectual Disability Service (Mental <strong>Health</strong> approved centre) underwent a<br />

significant reconfiguration which led to the last 60 patients moving from the sub-st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

accommodation in the old red brick building into the Knockaman development comprising 10 six bed<br />

bungalow style residences.<br />

St. Brendan’s Hospital, Grangegorman<br />

The opening <strong>of</strong> Pine Ward at Connolly Hospital, <strong>and</strong> the transfer to it <strong>of</strong> acute services from the<br />

institutional setting at St Brendan’s Hospital, which took place on September 6 th 2010, means that in<br />

line with the recommendations <strong>of</strong> A Vision for Change, all acute admissions from the North West Dublin<br />

area are now to an acute unit on a general hospital site. The <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Psychiatry at Connolly<br />

Hospital now has two 22-bed acute units <strong>and</strong> a five-bed High Dependency Unit. The remaining units on<br />

the Grangegorman site will be replaced by a new purpose built 54-bed facility, which it is anticipated will<br />

be completed in early 2012.<br />

Louth/Meath Mental <strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Planning commenced in 2010 for a new acute in-patient unit, which will replace the Admission Units in<br />

St. Brigid’s Hospital, Ardee <strong>and</strong> Our Lady’s Hospital, Navan in line with the recommendations <strong>of</strong> A<br />

Vision for Change <strong>and</strong> the North East Acute Hospital Transformation Programme.<br />

Two continuing care units in St. Brigid’s Hospital merged in 2010 providing more appropriate<br />

accommodation for 20 elderly patients <strong>and</strong> facilitating the closure <strong>of</strong> 13 long-stay beds.<br />

Child <strong>and</strong> Adolescent Mental <strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

Of the ten allied health pr<strong>of</strong>essional posts allocated to Dublin North East in 2009, nine have been filled.<br />

Efforts to fill the remaining post continue.<br />

Plans for Phase Two <strong>of</strong> St. Joseph’s Adolescent Unit in St. Vincent’s Hospital, Fairview, which will<br />

increase the number <strong>of</strong> beds for 16 & 17 year olds from 6 to 12, were approved in 2010. It is anticipated<br />

that the extended unit, which will incorporate St. Joseph’s Day Hospital, will be completed by the end <strong>of</strong><br />

2011.<br />

Community Mental <strong>Health</strong> Teams<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the underlying assumptions in A Vision for Change is that the closure <strong>of</strong> in-patient beds in<br />

traditional psychiatric hospitals would release staff, who could then be redeployed to the community to<br />

work as part <strong>of</strong> community mental health teams (CMHTs). While every effort is made to enhance<br />

CMHTs, the concomitant reduction in the HSE’s total workforce <strong>and</strong> the requirement to comply with the<br />

Employment Control Framework pose significant challenges in <strong>this</strong> regard, given that mental health<br />

services <strong>and</strong> psychiatric nursing in particular, are especially vulnerable to the impact <strong>of</strong> early retirement.<br />

Nevertheless, Dublin North East has made a concerted effort to maintain the numbers <strong>of</strong> psychiatric<br />

nurses.<br />

In 2010, a total <strong>of</strong> 112 psychiatric nursing posts fell vacant, a substantial number <strong>of</strong> which were<br />

approved for filling by the DNE Area Employment Monitoring Group given the need to maintain safe<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> essential frontline clinical services within the limited flexibility available to me under the<br />

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moratorium / employment control framework. Of these, 42 were filled in 2010 <strong>and</strong> a further 19 have, or<br />

are in the process <strong>of</strong> agreeing a start date in 2011. A number <strong>of</strong> remaining posts are with the National<br />

Recruitment Service (NRS). The delay in the recruitment process was a direct result <strong>of</strong> the need to<br />

redeploy the staff in the NRS to deal with the Early Retirement <strong>and</strong> Voluntary Redundancy Schemes<br />

announced by the Government towards the end <strong>of</strong> 2010.<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> Primary <strong>Health</strong> Care Centres, funded through Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) <strong>and</strong><br />

incorporating accommodation for Mental <strong>Health</strong> CMHTs, were planned for 2010. However, for a variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> reasons, in a number <strong>of</strong> cases directly linked to the recession <strong>and</strong> the reduced supply <strong>of</strong> investment<br />

funding, only one <strong>of</strong> these centres (Trim, Co. Meath) opened as planned. New replacement premises<br />

were also provided for the CMHT in Navan, Co. Meath, where a Day Hospital is currently in<br />

development.<br />

Mental <strong>Health</strong> Expenditure<br />

The 2011 allocation for mental health services nationally is €708m <strong>of</strong> which €144.58m (DNE receives<br />

20.4% <strong>of</strong> the national mental health budget) has been allocated to Dublin North East, which represents<br />

approximately 7.3% <strong>of</strong> the 2011 funding allocation for the Dublin North East region.<br />

Organisational Structures<br />

A diagrammatic representation <strong>of</strong> the HSE’s organisational structure nationally can be found in<br />

Appendix 1. Appendix 2 outlines the proposed regional organisational structure following the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> Integrated Service Areas (ISAs), <strong>of</strong> which there will be four in Dublin North East as<br />

follows:<br />

ISA 1: Cavan/Monaghan<br />

ISA 2: Louth/Meath<br />

ISA 3: North Dublin (incorporating part <strong>of</strong> North West Dublin)<br />

ISA 4: Dublin North City (incorporating the remainder <strong>of</strong> North West Dublin)<br />

Analysis <strong>of</strong> the changes necessary to realign existing mental health service boundaries with ISA <strong>and</strong><br />

Primary Care Network boundaries is already well advanced.<br />

Challenges<br />

In addition to the lack <strong>of</strong> additional investment envisaged in A Vision for Change, some <strong>of</strong> the key<br />

implementation challenges are the current recruitment moratorium; the scarcity <strong>of</strong> healthcare<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals with particular specialist skills e.g. CAMHS, MHID, Forensic, Eating Disorder; IR<br />

difficulties related to service reconfiguration; <strong>and</strong> difficulties arising from the simultaneous pursuit <strong>of</strong> a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> national policies, all <strong>of</strong> which seek to draw from the same finite pool <strong>of</strong> allied health<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals.<br />

Even with the increase in the number <strong>of</strong> training places for allied health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, it can, on<br />

occasion, be difficult to fill specific posts, particularly in specialist services. For example, one particular<br />

senior clinical psychology post in Dublin North East has been advertised on several occasions but<br />

remains unfilled. The post was <strong>of</strong>fered to, <strong>and</strong> accepted by, two different c<strong>and</strong>idates who subsequently<br />

declined it when another more suitable post became available.<br />

There are concerns that, arising from the provisions <strong>of</strong> the Planning <strong>and</strong> Development (Strategic<br />

Infrastructure) Act, 2006 a number <strong>of</strong> major mental health capital projects may be delayed. Also, the<br />

current economic environment is impacting on investment in Public Private Partnerships <strong>and</strong> is also<br />

likely to adversely affect the planned sale <strong>of</strong> mental health l<strong>and</strong>s / property.<br />

3


Learning<br />

While the pace <strong>of</strong> change can <strong>of</strong>ten be frustratingly slow, closing traditional psychiatric hospitals<br />

requires careful planning to ensure adequate involvement <strong>of</strong> all relevant stakeholders, both internal <strong>and</strong><br />

external. It is important to acknowledge that the closure <strong>of</strong> in-patient beds does not necessarily yield<br />

significant savings for re-investment in community-based services, which are <strong>of</strong>ten more expensive to<br />

operate, particularly on a 24/7 basis. Providing alternative accommodation for residents <strong>of</strong> traditional<br />

psychiatric hospitals is not synonymous with discharging them from the service; consequently, there<br />

are <strong>of</strong>ten additional costs to the mental health service. Finally, to facilitate <strong>this</strong> type <strong>of</strong> major change,<br />

there needs to be some level <strong>of</strong> additional funding to reward innovation <strong>and</strong> support some degree <strong>of</strong><br />

parallel service provision between the old <strong>and</strong> the new, so as to ensure patient safety during the<br />

transition phase.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Despite all <strong>of</strong> the above challenges I believe the update above demonstrates that very significant<br />

progress has been <strong>and</strong> is being made in 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2011 by the mental health teams in DNE,<br />

particularly as regards the movement away from very poor quality institutional inpatient settings.<br />

A major objective for DNE in our 2011 Regional Service Plan is to set out a 3 to 5 year DNE VFC<br />

Workforce Reconfiguration Plan to identify what progress we can aspire to in terms <strong>of</strong> changing the<br />

disciplines, care settings <strong>and</strong> locations <strong>of</strong> our staff to support VISION, while recognising that we don’t<br />

have sufficient resource to fully meet the objectives <strong>of</strong> VFC.<br />

I trust that <strong>this</strong> update is <strong>of</strong> assistance <strong>and</strong> will meet with the Monitoring Group’s requirements.<br />

Yours sincerely,<br />

_______________________________<br />

Stephen Mulvany<br />

Regional Director <strong>of</strong> Operations<br />

Dublin North East<br />

4


Appendix 1: HSE Organisational Chart - National Structures<br />

5


Appendix 2: HSE Organisational Chart – Proposed Regional Structures<br />

V2.1 – 22/10/2010 - NPMO<br />

ISA Management Team<br />

RDO<br />

ISA Manager<br />

Mental <strong>Health</strong> Services Hospital Services Primary & Community Services<br />

2<br />

Business Management<br />

Executive<br />

Clinical Director<br />

Mental <strong>Health</strong><br />

1<br />

Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Nursing<br />

( Primary, Acute &<br />

Continuing Care)<br />

Executive Clinical<br />

Director<br />

Acute &<br />

Continuing Care<br />

Group<br />

Operations<br />

Manager Acute &<br />

Continuing Care<br />

Operations<br />

Manager Primary, &<br />

Community Care<br />

Group<br />

Exec Clinical<br />

Director Primary<br />

Care<br />

Finance<br />

Manager<br />

HR<br />

Manager<br />

Mental <strong>Health</strong> Services<br />

will be delivered for a<br />

catchment area led by an<br />

ECD. The ECD will have a<br />

Nurse Manager <strong>and</strong><br />

Business Manager.<br />

Further work is needed on<br />

proposed roles for key<br />

Allied <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

in Mental <strong>Health</strong><br />

Hospital Services<br />

In a Hospital Group with a<br />

large Tertiary Centre<br />

(Model 4 Hospital) services<br />

will be delivered through<br />

Clinical Directorates e.g.<br />

Women <strong>and</strong> <strong>Children</strong>’s<br />

Directorate.<br />

Primary & Community<br />

Services<br />

The Operations Manager<br />

Primary & Continuing Care<br />

Group will be responsible<br />

for the delivery <strong>of</strong> Primary<br />

Care Services through<br />

PCTs (5-10,000). <strong>Health</strong> &<br />

Social Care Networks (30-<br />

50,000) <strong>and</strong> for an<br />

Integrated Service area<br />

(120,000)<br />

Business Management<br />

Embedded Finance & HR<br />

resources will be<br />

consolidated to provide<br />

support the ISA<br />

1 . Nursing roles to be determined<br />

2.<br />

The Q&CCD are developing the model for Quality & Risk at local level<br />

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