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A manual of rice seed health testing - IRRI books - International Rice ...

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teliospore = a thick-walled resting spore <strong>of</strong><br />

rusts and smuts in which karyogamy<br />

occurs; it is part <strong>of</strong> the basidial apparatus<br />

thallus = a relatively simple plant body devoid<br />

<strong>of</strong> stems, roots, and leaves; in<br />

fungi, the somatic phase (pl. thalli)<br />

therapy = treatment <strong>of</strong> disease<br />

treatment = mode <strong>of</strong> dealing with a person<br />

or thing; more specifically, intervention<br />

in the natural process in order to reduce<br />

disease<br />

tretic (conidiogenous cell) = apparently<br />

enteroblastic, protrusion <strong>of</strong> the inner<br />

wall taking place through one channel<br />

or several channels in the outer wall.<br />

The channels (or pores) can be seen<br />

quite easily with an ordinary compound<br />

microscope and although some recent<br />

electron microscope studies indicate<br />

that conidium development is not necessarily<br />

strictly enteroblastic, their presence<br />

provides a character most useful<br />

to taxonomists. The continued use <strong>of</strong><br />

the term tretic is recommended.<br />

tubercle = wartlike growth<br />

verrucose = warted<br />

verruculose = finely warted<br />

verticillate = arranged in whorls<br />

wart disease = (<strong>of</strong> potato) caused by<br />

Synchytrium endobioticum<br />

zygospore = a resting spore that results<br />

from the fusion <strong>of</strong> two gametangia in<br />

the Zygomycetes<br />

a Adopted from Zadoks and Schein (1979).<br />

Allexopoulus and Mims (1979). Ellis (1976).<br />

Neergaard (1979), Ainsworth and Bisby (1971).<br />

Appendix 113

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