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ULTIMATE COMPUTING - Quantum Consciousness Studies

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Protein Conformational Dynamics 143<br />

Figure 6.5: Computer simulation showing energy (vertical axis) localization along<br />

distance (southwest to northeast axis) as function of anharmonicity (southeast to<br />

northwest axis). Over a specific range, energy becomes localized and travels as<br />

solitary wave, or soliton. With permission from Bolterauer, Henkel and Opper<br />

(1986).<br />

Concrete evidence exists for solitons as giant waves in or underneath the<br />

ocean, as optical solitons in laser fiber optics and in other systems. Current<br />

technologies are incapable of proving or disproving biological solitons. If<br />

Davydov is correct about myosin heads, then solitons are responsible for the<br />

molecular level filamentous contractions that drive every move we make.<br />

Propagating solitons in the cytoskeleton could be the dynamic medium of<br />

biological information processing. If so, solitons would be to consciousness what<br />

electricity is to computers.<br />

6.8 Coherent Excitations /Fröhlich<br />

Protein conformational states can register dynamic biological information and<br />

control the real time functions of cytoplasm. The mechanisms of conformational<br />

regulation are not clearly understood, primarily because technology has not<br />

(quite) yet reached the nanoscale. Proteins are clearly vibrant, dynamic structures<br />

in physiological conditions. A variety of recent techniques (nuclear magnetic<br />

resonance, X-ray diffraction, fluorescence depolarization, infrared spectroscopy,<br />

Raman and Brillouin laser scattering) have shown that proteins and their<br />

component parts undergo conformational motions over a range of time scales<br />

from femtoseconds (10 -15 sec) to many minutes.

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