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ULTIMATE COMPUTING - Quantum Consciousness Studies

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128 Cytoskeleton/Cytocomputer<br />

Figure 5.27: Paramecium mitosis and cytoskeletal “heredity.” Top: a single<br />

paramecium elongates and divides into two daughter cells. The surface of<br />

paramecium are covered with hair-like cilia, each of which is a collective<br />

assembly of microtubule doublets or triplets. Cilia bend cooperatively to propel the<br />

paramecium, and to propel liquid environment past the organisms. All the cilia are<br />

oriented in the same direction, to the left. Second row: Experiments done by<br />

Aufderheide, Frankel and Williams (1977) are illustrated. A segment of cell<br />

membrane and underlying cytoskeleton which anchors cilia is transplanted in<br />

reverse orientation to a sister paramecium. The abnormal cilia orientation persists<br />

in the next generation, and for 100 generations to follow! By Paul Jablonka.

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