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Contending Issues in the Niger Delta Crisis of Nigeria - Journal of ...

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Dr. Lere Amusan<br />

federal government <strong>in</strong> order to quell <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>surrection. After almost<br />

thirty years without any appreciable voice for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Niger</strong> delta people,<br />

Ken Saro Wiwa, who worked for <strong>the</strong> state government <strong>in</strong> different<br />

capacities started to wage war aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> federal government and <strong>the</strong><br />

oil mult<strong>in</strong>ationals <strong>in</strong> order to curb <strong>the</strong> rate <strong>of</strong> environmental<br />

degradation caused by <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ite resources exploitation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> oil<br />

bear<strong>in</strong>g region <strong>of</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia. He and his MOSOP were very popular, and<br />

Maier (2001: 81) has <strong>the</strong>se to say about <strong>the</strong> movement and Ken Wiwa:<br />

"For a while MOSOP represented <strong>the</strong> most cogent<br />

opposition force to (<strong>the</strong> federal government and<br />

<strong>the</strong> oil mult<strong>in</strong>ationals, shell <strong>in</strong> particular <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia). As Ken Saro Wiwa became <strong>the</strong> darl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

Greenpeace, International PEN, <strong>the</strong> Sierra Club,<br />

<strong>the</strong> UN Work<strong>in</strong>g Group for Indigenous People,<br />

even Western corporations with a conscience such<br />

as <strong>the</strong> Body Shop, Foreign film crews produced<br />

sympa<strong>the</strong>tic - some said unquestion<strong>in</strong>g -<br />

documentaries with melodramatic titles such as<br />

The Drill<strong>in</strong>g Fields, <strong>Delta</strong> Force, and <strong>the</strong> Heat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Moment. Saro Wiwa was showered with<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational tributes rang<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> Right to<br />

Livelihood Award, honour<strong>in</strong>g those who work "for<br />

<strong>the</strong> survival <strong>of</strong> mank<strong>in</strong>d," to <strong>the</strong><br />

45

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