Contending Issues in the Niger Delta Crisis of Nigeria - Journal of ...
Contending Issues in the Niger Delta Crisis of Nigeria - Journal of ... Contending Issues in the Niger Delta Crisis of Nigeria - Journal of ...
Dr. Laz Etemike MEND’s major demands were as follows: i. That Asari-Dokubo be released unconditionally, ii. iii. That DSP Alamieyeseigha be also released. Payment of compensation by shell to communities affected by its spillages. iv. That the Niger Delta people be allowed to control their resources. v. That all prisoners of the Niger Delta origin hold by the Nigerian government on account of fighting for justice in the Niger Delta be released. The Complexity of the Niger Delta Problem The present spats of kidnapping and insecurity in the Niger Delta could therefore be traced to the history of agitation against the Nigerian state and its collaboration with the multinational companies to exploit and marginalize the peoples of the region. That the actions of the past has degenerated to the level of criminality is an indication that the Nigerian state, its people and its ruling elite have failed to appreciate the problems of the region and to find lasting solutions to these problems. It simply imply that uptil now what government has done are mere palliatives, that did not touch on the main existing problems. On the other hand the level of criminality going on in the Niger Delta is condemnable. One do not cut his nose to spite his face while 161
Chapter VI: The Struggle Against Exploitation and Marginalization: A Historical Survey of and Implication of the Uprisings and Protests in Nigeria’s Niger Delta government is being blamed for such criminality some certain class of people in the Niger Delta have just taken advantage of the situation to fraudulently enrich themselves by collaborating with government and the oil companies. In most cases the good intentions of government are rubbished by them as they fail to deliver to the region what government had provided fund for. These classes of persons have also encouraged, supported and assisted criminality and such perpetuators of the act in the region. This is because they benefit from the crisis that continue to make them relevant. Unfortunately government has failed to unmask them or recognize their falsehood and hypocracy. The criminals and kidnappers on their own part are making fortunes out of the act. Putting a stop to it means cutting off their source of income. This of course they will resist. The complexity of the situation is that the criminals, the collaborators who incidentally are closer to government would make sure that the status quo remains. The crumbs from t he national cake would go to them. The question then is how do we convince these fortune hunters to abandon their trade How do you also make government to ignore them Government should therefore shoulder the responsibility of creating the complex nature of the Niger Delta crisis. Ross (2004) had remarked that mineral-producing countries have the highest risk of violent conflict when affected peoples have low 162
- Page 117 and 118: Dr. William Ehwarieme community pro
- Page 119 and 120: Dr. William Ehwarieme element in th
- Page 121 and 122: Dr. William Ehwarieme 11. Kidnappin
- Page 123 and 124: Dr. William Ehwarieme the table. In
- Page 125 and 126: Dr. William Ehwarieme orchestrated
- Page 127 and 128: Dr. William Ehwarieme Nigeria”. E
- Page 129 and 130: Contending Issues in the Niger Delt
- Page 131 and 132: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark and other mi
- Page 133 and 134: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark Indeed, the
- Page 135 and 136: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark failed to pa
- Page 137 and 138: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark improve the
- Page 139 and 140: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark The Ijaws ar
- Page 141 and 142: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark others, have
- Page 143 and 144: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark deploy secur
- Page 145 and 146: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark The underlyi
- Page 147 and 148: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark own natural
- Page 149 and 150: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark Declaration
- Page 151 and 152: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark exploration
- Page 153 and 154: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark justice shou
- Page 155 and 156: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark recommended
- Page 157 and 158: Dr. Esekumemu V. Clark Frynas, Geor
- Page 159 and 160: Chapter VI: The Struggle Against Ex
- Page 161 and 162: Chapter VI: The Struggle Against Ex
- Page 163 and 164: Chapter VI: The Struggle Against Ex
- Page 165 and 166: Chapter VI: The Struggle Against Ex
- Page 167: Chapter VI: The Struggle Against Ex
- Page 171 and 172: Chapter VI: The Struggle Against Ex
- Page 173 and 174: Chapter VII: The Political Class an
- Page 175 and 176: Chapter VII: The Political Class an
- Page 177 and 178: Chapter VII: The Political Class an
- Page 179 and 180: Chapter VII: The Political Class an
- Page 181 and 182: Chapter VII: The Political Class an
- Page 183 and 184: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 185 and 186: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 187 and 188: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 189 and 190: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 191 and 192: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 193 and 194: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 195 and 196: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 197 and 198: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 199 and 200: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 201 and 202: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 203 and 204: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 205 and 206: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 207 and 208: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 209 and 210: Chapter VIII: The Niger Delta Crisi
- Page 211 and 212: Chapter IX: The Politics and Polici
- Page 213 and 214: Chapter IX: The Politics and Polici
- Page 215 and 216: Chapter IX: The Politics and Polici
- Page 217 and 218: Chapter IX: The Politics and Polici
Chapter VI: The Struggle Aga<strong>in</strong>st Exploitation and Marg<strong>in</strong>alization:<br />
A Historical Survey <strong>of</strong> and Implication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Upris<strong>in</strong>gs and Protests <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s<br />
<strong>Niger</strong> <strong>Delta</strong><br />
government is be<strong>in</strong>g blamed for such crim<strong>in</strong>ality some certa<strong>in</strong> class <strong>of</strong><br />
people <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Niger</strong> <strong>Delta</strong> have just taken advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> situation to<br />
fraudulently enrich <strong>the</strong>mselves by collaborat<strong>in</strong>g with government and<br />
<strong>the</strong> oil companies. In most cases <strong>the</strong> good <strong>in</strong>tentions <strong>of</strong> government<br />
are rubbished by <strong>the</strong>m as <strong>the</strong>y fail to deliver to <strong>the</strong> region what<br />
government had provided fund for. These classes <strong>of</strong> persons have also<br />
encouraged, supported and assisted crim<strong>in</strong>ality and such<br />
perpetuators <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> act <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region. This is because <strong>the</strong>y benefit from<br />
<strong>the</strong> crisis that cont<strong>in</strong>ue to make <strong>the</strong>m relevant. Unfortunately<br />
government has failed to unmask <strong>the</strong>m or recognize <strong>the</strong>ir falsehood<br />
and hypocracy.<br />
The crim<strong>in</strong>als and kidnappers on <strong>the</strong>ir own part are mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fortunes out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> act. Putt<strong>in</strong>g a stop to it means cutt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
source <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>come. This <strong>of</strong> course <strong>the</strong>y will resist.<br />
The complexity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> situation is that <strong>the</strong> crim<strong>in</strong>als, <strong>the</strong><br />
collaborators who <strong>in</strong>cidentally are closer to government would make<br />
sure that <strong>the</strong> status quo rema<strong>in</strong>s. The crumbs from t he national cake<br />
would go to <strong>the</strong>m. The question <strong>the</strong>n is how do we conv<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>se<br />
fortune hunters to abandon <strong>the</strong>ir trade How do you also make<br />
government to ignore <strong>the</strong>m Government should <strong>the</strong>refore shoulder<br />
<strong>the</strong> responsibility <strong>of</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> complex nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Niger</strong> <strong>Delta</strong><br />
crisis.<br />
Ross (2004) had remarked that m<strong>in</strong>eral-produc<strong>in</strong>g countries<br />
have <strong>the</strong> highest risk <strong>of</strong> violent conflict when affected peoples have low<br />
162