UTI + Cirrhosis +Ascites + Pancytopenia
UTI + Cirrhosis +Ascites + Pancytopenia
UTI + Cirrhosis +Ascites + Pancytopenia
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P a g e | 1<br />
<strong>UTI</strong> + <strong>Cirrhosis</strong> <strong>+Ascites</strong> + <strong>Pancytopenia</strong><br />
Patient with <strong>Cirrhosis</strong> and Ascites presents uncomfortable abdominal distention due to fluid<br />
1. Order labs in ED (BMP, CBC,PT/PTT)<br />
2. Order paracentesis by radiologist<br />
Acting as the radiologist, review the results of the labs<br />
Perform paracentesis, write post-procedure orders<br />
1. Place in observation<br />
2. Dx<br />
3. Activity<br />
4. Diet<br />
5. VS<br />
6. Call orders<br />
7. Oxycodone 5mg po q 4h prn moderate pain<br />
8. Acetaminophen 650 mg q 8 hours prn mild pain, headache,<br />
Enter home meds in ORM<br />
1. None at this time. (prescribed, but discontinued by patient)<br />
2. Admission med rec<br />
Unable to discharge after observation, create admission orders with attention to coaggulopathy,<br />
question of bleeding following paracentesis<br />
1. Use General admission orders<br />
2. Indicate Inpt adm<br />
3. Indicate allow natural death code status<br />
4. VTE—assess risks for VTE and order SCDs only and provide reason for no pharmacologic VTE<br />
prophylaxis (coaggulopathy, active bleeding)<br />
5. Regular diet<br />
6. No IVF<br />
7. Order prn meds for pain, sleep, anxiety<br />
8. Daily PT/PTT<br />
9. Hb/Hct q8hours<br />
10. Call orders for SBP >180 or < 90<br />
11. Call orders call MD for drop in Hb > 1gm% in 24 hours<br />
12. Consult Hematology—acquired coaggulopathy. Nursing to call
P a g e | 2<br />
Order PT—eval and treat<br />
Order Social worker evaluation –home situation, finances for meds, alcoholism<br />
Patient improves<br />
Using discharge tab, release patient<br />
1. f/u with you in 7 days<br />
2. f/u with family MD in 1-2 weeks<br />
3. Send home on acetaminophen as ordered in hospital. D/c oxycodone, anxiety meds. New<br />
prescription for ambient 10mg @HS disp #10 1 po at HS prn insomnia<br />
Open Health Issues and enter diagnoses:<br />
1. <strong>Cirrhosis</strong> of liver (chronic)<br />
2. Continued alcohol abuse (chronic)<br />
3. Acquired coaggulopathy (acute)<br />
4. Ascites (acute)<br />
5. Medical noncompliance