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UTI + Cirrhosis +Ascites + Pancytopenia

UTI + Cirrhosis +Ascites + Pancytopenia

UTI + Cirrhosis +Ascites + Pancytopenia

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P a g e | 1<br />

<strong>UTI</strong> + <strong>Cirrhosis</strong> <strong>+Ascites</strong> + <strong>Pancytopenia</strong><br />

Patient with <strong>Cirrhosis</strong> and Ascites presents uncomfortable abdominal distention due to fluid<br />

1. Order labs in ED (BMP, CBC,PT/PTT)<br />

2. Order paracentesis by radiologist<br />

Acting as the radiologist, review the results of the labs<br />

Perform paracentesis, write post-procedure orders<br />

1. Place in observation<br />

2. Dx<br />

3. Activity<br />

4. Diet<br />

5. VS<br />

6. Call orders<br />

7. Oxycodone 5mg po q 4h prn moderate pain<br />

8. Acetaminophen 650 mg q 8 hours prn mild pain, headache,<br />

Enter home meds in ORM<br />

1. None at this time. (prescribed, but discontinued by patient)<br />

2. Admission med rec<br />

Unable to discharge after observation, create admission orders with attention to coaggulopathy,<br />

question of bleeding following paracentesis<br />

1. Use General admission orders<br />

2. Indicate Inpt adm<br />

3. Indicate allow natural death code status<br />

4. VTE—assess risks for VTE and order SCDs only and provide reason for no pharmacologic VTE<br />

prophylaxis (coaggulopathy, active bleeding)<br />

5. Regular diet<br />

6. No IVF<br />

7. Order prn meds for pain, sleep, anxiety<br />

8. Daily PT/PTT<br />

9. Hb/Hct q8hours<br />

10. Call orders for SBP >180 or < 90<br />

11. Call orders call MD for drop in Hb > 1gm% in 24 hours<br />

12. Consult Hematology—acquired coaggulopathy. Nursing to call


P a g e | 2<br />

Order PT—eval and treat<br />

Order Social worker evaluation –home situation, finances for meds, alcoholism<br />

Patient improves<br />

Using discharge tab, release patient<br />

1. f/u with you in 7 days<br />

2. f/u with family MD in 1-2 weeks<br />

3. Send home on acetaminophen as ordered in hospital. D/c oxycodone, anxiety meds. New<br />

prescription for ambient 10mg @HS disp #10 1 po at HS prn insomnia<br />

Open Health Issues and enter diagnoses:<br />

1. <strong>Cirrhosis</strong> of liver (chronic)<br />

2. Continued alcohol abuse (chronic)<br />

3. Acquired coaggulopathy (acute)<br />

4. Ascites (acute)<br />

5. Medical noncompliance

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