Katha Upanishad
Katha Upanishad
Katha Upanishad
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k#opinWd(<br />
sh n;vvtu<br />
sh n* .unˇ_⁄<br />
sh vIy| krv;vhw<br />
tejiSvn;v/ItmStu m; ivi√W;vhw<br />
— x;iNt" x;iNt" x;iNt"<br />
¨xn( h vw v;j≈vs" svRveds' dd*<br />
tSy h nickÉt; n;m pu] a;s 1<br />
t\ h k⁄m;r\ sNt' di=,;su nIym;n;su ≈ı;ivvex soåmNyt 2<br />
pItodk; jG/tO,; duG/doh; iniriN{y;"<br />
anNd; n;m te lok;St;Ns gCzit t; ddt( 3<br />
s hov;c iptr' tt kSmw m;' d;SysIit<br />
i√tIy' tOtIy' t\ hov;c mOTyve Tv; dd;mIit 4<br />
b˛n;meim p[qmo b˛n;meim mym"<br />
ik\ iSv¥mSy ktRVy' yNmy;¥ kir„yit 5<br />
anupXy yq; pUveR p[itpXy tq;pre<br />
sSyimv mTyR" pCyte sSyimv;j;yte pun" 6<br />
vwê;nr" p[ivxTyitiqb[;R˜,o gOh;n(<br />
tSywt;\ x;iNt' k⁄vRiNt hr vwvSvtodkm( 7<br />
a;x;p[tI=e s'gt\ sUnOt;' ce∑;pUte R pu]pxU \í sv;Rn(<br />
Etd(vO¤π pu®WSy;Lpme/so ySy;nXnNvsit b[;˜,o gOhe 8<br />
7
KATHA I.1.9 • FIFTEEN UPANISHADS<br />
itßo r;]IyRdv;TsIgORhe meånXnNb[˜•itiqnRmSy"<br />
nmSteåStu b[˜NSviSt meåStu tSm;Tp[it ]INvr;NvO,I„v 9<br />
x;Nts'kLp" sumn; yq; Sy;√ItmNyug*Rtmo m;i. mOTyo<br />
TvTp[sO∑' m;i.vdeTp[tIt EtT]y;,;' p[qm' vr' vO,e 10<br />
yq; purSt;∫ivt; p[tIt a*∂;likr;®i,mRTp[sO∑"<br />
su%\ r;]I" xiyt; vItmNyuSTv;' ddOixv;NmOTyumu%;Tp[mǔ _m( 11<br />
SvgeR lokÉ n .y' ik˘cn;iSt n t] Tv' n jry; ib.eit<br />
¨.e tITv;Rxn;y;ipp;se xok;itgo modte SvgRlokÉ 12<br />
s Tvmi\ SvGyRmyeiW mOTyo p[b[Uih Tv' ≈∂/;n;y mÁm(<br />
SvgRlok; amOtTv' .jNt Etid(√tIyen vO,e vre, 13<br />
p[ te b[vIim tdu me inbo/ SvGyRmi' nickÉt" p[j;nn(<br />
anNtlok;i¢mqo p[itœ;' iviı Tvmet' iniht' guh;y;m( 14<br />
lok;idmi' tmuv;c tSmw y; î∑k; y;vtIv;R yq; v;<br />
s c;ip tTp[Tyvd¥qoˇ_mq;Sy mOTyu" punrev;h tu∑" 15<br />
tmb[vITp[Iym;,o mh;Tm; vr' tveh;¥ dd;im .Uy"<br />
tvwv n;ª; .ivt;ymi" sO˚;' cem;mnekÂp;' gOh;, 16<br />
i],;ickÉtiS]i.reTy siN/' i]kmR’ˇrit jNmmOTyU<br />
b[˜jD' devmI@‰' ividTv; inc;Yyem;\ x;iNtmTyNtmeit 17<br />
i],;ickÉtS]ymeti√idTv; y Ev' iv√;\ …ínute n;ickÉtm(<br />
s mOTyup;x;Npurt" p[,o¥ xok;itgo modte SvgRlokÉ 18<br />
EW teåinRickÉt" SvGyoR ymvO,Iq; i√tIyen vre,<br />
8
Etmi' tvwv p[v+yiNt jn;sStOtIy' vr' nickÉto vO,I„v 19<br />
yey' p[ete ivicikTs; mnu„yeåStITyekÉ n;ymStIit cwkÉ<br />
Eti√¥;mnuix∑STvy;h' vr;,;meW vrStOtIy" 20<br />
devwr];ip ivicikiTst' pur; n ih suivDeym,ureW /mR"<br />
aNy' vr' nickÉto vO,I„v m; moproTsIrit m; sOjwnm( 21<br />
devwr];ip ivicikiTst' ikl Tv' c mOTyo y• suivDeym;Tq<br />
vˇ_; c;Sy Tv;dOgNyo n l>yo n;Nyo vrStuLy EtSy k…ít( 22<br />
xt;yuW" pu]p*];NvO,I„v b˛NpxUNhiStihr
KATHA I.1.29 • FIFTEEN UPANISHADS<br />
yoåy' vro gU!mnup[iv∑o n;Ny' tSm;•ickÉt; vO,Ite 29<br />
îit p[qmeåy;ye p[qm; vLlI 1<br />
aNyCzπyoåNydutwv p[eySte ¨.e n;n;qe R pu®W\ isnIt"<br />
tyo" ≈ey a;dd;nSy s;/u .vit hIyteåq;R¥ ¨ p[eyo vO,Ite 1<br />
≈eyí p[eyí mnu„ymetSt* s'prITy ivivniˇ_ /Ir"<br />
≈eyo ih /Iroåi. p[eyso vO,Ite p[eyo mNdo yog=em;d(vO,Ite 2<br />
s Tv' ip[y;iNp[yÂp;\í k;m;ni.y;y•ickÉtoåTyß;=I"<br />
nwt;' sO˚;' ivˇmyImv;¢o ySy;' m∆iNt bhvo mnu„y;" 3<br />
dUrmete ivprIte ivWUcI aiv¥; y; c iv¥eit D;t;<br />
iv¥;.IiPsn' nickÉts' mNye n Tv; k;m; bhvoålolupNt 4<br />
aiv¥;y;mNtre vtRm;n;" Svy' /Ir;" pi,@t'mNym;n;"<br />
dN{Mym;,;" piryiNt mU!; aN/enwv nIym;n; yq;N/;" 5<br />
n s;'pr;y" p[it.;it b;l' p[m;¥Nt' ivˇmohen mU!m(<br />
ay' loko n;iSt pr îit m;nI pun" punvRxm;p¥te me 6<br />
≈v,;y;ip b¸i.yoR n l>y" Í
tto my; nickÉt…ítoåirinTyw{RVyw" p[;¢v;niSm inTym( 10<br />
k;mSy;i¢' jgt" p[itœ;' £tor;nNTym.ySy p;rm(<br />
Stommhdu®g;y' p[itœ;' ÎÇ; /OTy; /Iro nickÉtoåTyß;=I" 11<br />
t' dudRx| gU!mnup[iv∑' guh;iht' g◊reœ' pur;,m(<br />
ay;Tmyog;i/gmen dev' mTv; /Iro hWRxok* jh;it 12<br />
EtCΩTv; s'pirgOÁ mTyR" p[vOÁ /MyRm,umetm;Py<br />
s modte modnIy\ ih lBv; ivvOt\ sµ nickÉts' mNye 13<br />
aNy] /m;RdNy];/m;RdNy];Sm;T’t;’t;t(<br />
aNy] .Ut;∞ .Vy;∞ yˇTpXyis t√d 14<br />
sveR ved; yTpdm;mniNt tp;\is sv;Ri, c y√diNt<br />
yidCzNto b[˜cy| criNt tˇe pd\ s'g[he, b[vIMyoimTyett( 15<br />
Etd(yev;=r' b[˜ Etd(yev;=r' prm(<br />
Etd(yev;=r' D;Tv; yo yidCzit tSy tt( 16<br />
Etd;lMbn\ ≈eœmetd;lMbn' prm(<br />
Etd;lMbn' D;Tv; b[˜lokÉ mhIyte 17<br />
n j;yte im[yte v; ivp…í•;y' k⁄t…í• b.Uv k…ít(<br />
ajo inTy" x;êtoåy' pur;,o n hNyte hNym;ne xrIre 18<br />
hNt; ceNmNyte hNtu' htíeNmNyte htm(<br />
¨.* t* n ivj;nIto n;y' hiNt n hNyte 19<br />
k#opinWd( • KATHA UPANISHAD I.2.20<br />
a,or,Iy;Nmhto mhIy;n;Tm;Sy jNtoinRihto guh;y;m(<br />
tm£tu" pXyit vItxoko /;tu" p[s;d;Nmihm;nm;Tmn" 20<br />
11
KATHA I.2.21 • FIFTEEN UPANISHADS<br />
a;sIno dUr' v[jit xy;no y;it svRt"<br />
kSt' md;md' dev' mdNyo D;tumhRit 21<br />
axrIr\ xrIre„vnvSqe„vviSqtm(<br />
mh;Nt' iv.um;Tm;n' mTv; /Iro n xocit 22<br />
n;ym;Tm; p[vcnen l>yo n me/y; n b¸n; ≈uten<br />
ymevwW vO,ute ten l>yStSywW a;Tm; ivvO,ute tnU \ Sv;m( 23<br />
n;ivrto duíirt;•;x;Nto n;sm;iht"<br />
n;x;Ntm;nso v;ip p[D;nenwnm;Pnuy;t( 24<br />
ySy b[˜ c =]' co.e .vt aodn"<br />
mOTyuyRSyopsecn' k îTq; ved y] s" 25<br />
îit p[qmeåy;ye i√tIy; vLlI 2<br />
R<br />
At' ipbNt* su’tSy lokÉ guh;' p[iv∑* prme pr;/e<br />
z;y;tp* b[˜ivdo vdiNt pç;yo ye c i],;ickÉt;" 1<br />
y" seturIj;n;n;m=r' b[˜ yTprm(<br />
a.y' ittIWRt;' p;r' n;ickÉt\ xkÉmih 2<br />
a;Tm;n' riqn' iviı xrIr' rqmev tu<br />
buiı' tu s;riq' iviı mn" p[g[hmev c 3<br />
îiN{y;i, hy;n;¸ivRWy;'SteWu gocr;n(<br />
a;TmeiN{ymnoyǔ _˘ .oˇ_ÉTy;¸mRnIiW," 4<br />
ySTvivD;nv;N.vTyyǔ _Én mns; sd;<br />
tSyeiN{y;
tSyeiN{y;i, vXy;in sdê; îv s;rqe" 6<br />
ySTvivD;nv;N.vTymnSk" sd;xuic"<br />
n s tTpdm;Pnoit s\s;r' c;i/gCzit 7<br />
yStu ivD;nv;N.vit smnSk" sd; xuic"<br />
s tu tTpdm;Pnoit ySm;∫Uyo n j;yte 8<br />
ivD;ns;riqyRStu mn" p[g[hv;•r"<br />
soåvn" p[;rm;Pnoit ti√„,o" pr' pdm( 9<br />
îiN{ye>y" pr; Áq;R aqe R>yí pr' mn"<br />
mnsStu pr; buiıbuRıer;Tm; mh;Npr" 10<br />
mht" prmVyˇ_mVyˇ_;Tpu®W" pr"<br />
pu®W;• pr' ikĭcTs; k;œ; s; pr; git" 11<br />
EW sveRWu .UteWu gU!oTm; n p[k;xte<br />
ÎXyte Tvg[‰y; bud(y; sU+my; sU+mdixRi." 12<br />
yCzπ√;ÑnsI p[;DSt¥CzπJD;n a;Tmin<br />
D;nm;Tmin mhit inyCzπˇ¥CzπCz;Nt a;Tmin 13<br />
¨iˇœt j;g[t p[;Py vr;i•bo/t<br />
=urSy /;r; inixt; durTyy; dug| pqStTkvyo vdiNt 14<br />
axBdmSpxRmÂpmVyy' tq;rs' inTymgN/v∞ yt(<br />
an;¥nNt' mht" pr' /[ uv' inc;Yy t'mOTyumu%;Tp[muCyte 15<br />
n;ickÉtmup;:y;n' mOTyup[oˇ_\ sn;tnm(<br />
¨KTv; ≈uTv; c me/;vI b[˜lokÉ mhIyte 16<br />
k#opinWd( • KATHA UPANISHAD I.3.16<br />
13
KATHA I.3.17 • FIFTEEN UPANISHADS<br />
y îm' prm' guÁ' ≈;vyed(b[˜s'sid<br />
p[yt" ≈;ık;le v; td;nNTy;y kLpte td;nNTy;y kLpt îit 17<br />
îit p[qm;y;ye tOtIy; vLlI sm;¢; 3<br />
îit p[qmoåy;y" sm;¢" 1<br />
pr;iç %;in VytO,TSvy'.UStSm;Tpr;õ pXyit n;Ntr;Tmn(<br />
k…íıIr" p[Tyg;Tm;nmw=d;vǑ c=urmOtTvimCzn( 1<br />
pr;c" k;m;nnuyiNt b;l;Ste mOTyoyRiNt ivttSy p;xm(<br />
aq /Ir; amOtTv' ividTv; /[ uvm/[ uvei„vh n p[;qRyNte 2<br />
yen Âp' rs' gN/' xBd;NSpx;ú\í mwqun;n(<br />
Etenwv ivj;n;it ikm] pirix„yte Et√Ÿ tt( 3<br />
SvPn;Nt' j;girt;Nt' co.* yen;nupXyit<br />
mh;Nt' iv.um;Tm;n' mTv; /Iro n xocit 4<br />
y îm' mvd' ved a;Tm;n' jIvmiNtk;t(<br />
Èx;n' .Ut.VySy n tto ivjuguPste Et√Ÿ tt( 5<br />
y" pUv| tpso j;tmŒ" pUvRmj;yt<br />
guh;' p[ivXy itœNt' yo .Utei.VyRpXyt Et√Ÿ tt( 6<br />
y; p[;,en s'.vTyiditde Rvt;myI<br />
guh;' p[ivXy itœNtI' y; .Utei.VyRj;yt Et√Ÿ tt( 7<br />
ar
ydeveh tdmu] ydmu] tdiNvh<br />
mOTyo" s mOTyum;Pnoit y îh n;nev pXyit 10<br />
mnswvedm;¢Vy' neh n;n;iSt ik˘cn<br />
mOTyo" s mOTy'u gCzit y îh n;nev pXyit 11<br />
a©uœm;]" pu®Wo my a;Tmin itœit<br />
Èx;no .Ut.VySy n tto ivjuguPste Et√Ÿ tt( 12<br />
a©uœm;]" pu®Wo Jyoitirv;/Umk"<br />
Èx;no .Ut.VySy s Ev;¥ s ¨ ê" Et√Ÿ tt( 13<br />
yqodk˘ dugeR vO∑' pvRteWu iv/;vit<br />
Ev' /m;RNpOqk pXy'St;nev;nuiv/;vit 14<br />
yqodk˘ xuıe xuım;isˇ_˘ t;Îgev .vit<br />
Ev' muneivRj;nt a;Tm; .vit g*tm 15<br />
îit i√tIyeåy;ye p[qm; vLlI sm;¢; 1<br />
purmek;dx√;rmjSy;v£cets"<br />
anuœ;y n xocit ivmǔ _í ivmuCyt Et√Ÿ tt( 1<br />
h\s" xuicW√surNtir=sıot; veidWditiqdRuro,st(<br />
nOW√rsÎtsd(VyomsdBj; goj; Atj; ai{j; At' bOht( 2<br />
Ëv| p[;,mu•yTyp;n' p[TygSyit<br />
mye v;mnm;sIn' ivêedev; ¨p;ste 3<br />
aSy ivß'sm;nSy xrIrSqSy deihn"<br />
deh;i√muCym;nSy ikm] pirix„yt Et√Ÿ tt( 4<br />
k#opinWd( • KATHA UPANISHAD II.2.4<br />
15
KATHA II.2.5 • FIFTEEN UPANISHADS<br />
n p[;,en n;p;nen mTyoR jIvit kín<br />
ître, tu jIviNt yiSm•et;vup;i≈t* 5<br />
hNt t îd' p[v+y;im guÁ' b[˜ sn;tnm(<br />
yq; c mr,' p[;Py a;Tm; .vit g*tm 6<br />
yoinmNye p[p¥Nte xrIrTv;y deihn"<br />
Sq;,umNyeånus'yiNt yq;kmR yq;≈utm( 7<br />
y EW su¢eWu j;gitR k;m' k;m' pu®Wo inimRm;,"<br />
tdev xu£˘ td(b[˜ tdev;mOtmuCyte<br />
tiSm\Llok;" i≈t;" sveR tdu n;Tyeit kín Et√Ÿ tt( 8<br />
aiyRqwko .uvn' p[iv∑o Âp' Âp' p[itÂpo b.Uv<br />
EkStq; svR.Ut;Ntr;Tm; Âp' Âp' p[itÂpo bihí 9<br />
v;yuyRqwko .uvn' p[iv∑o Âp' Âp' p[itÂpo b.Uv<br />
EkStq; svR.Ut;Ntr;Tm; Âp' Âp' p[itÂpo bihí 10<br />
sUyoR yq; svRlokSy c=unR ilPyte c;=uWwb;RÁdoWw"<br />
EkStq; svR.Ut;Ntr;Tm; n ilPyte lokdu"%en b;Á" 11<br />
Eko vxI svR.Ut;Ntr;Tm; Ek˘ Âp' b¸/; y" kroit<br />
tm;TmSq' yeånupXyiNt `Ir;SteW;' su%' x;êt' netreW;m( 12<br />
inTyoåinTy;n;' cetníetn;n;meko bų n;' yo ivd/;it k;m;n(<br />
tm;TmSq' yeånupXyiNt /Ir;SteW;' x;iNt" x;êtI netreW;m( 13<br />
tdetidit mNyNteåinde RXy' prm' su%m(<br />
kq' nu ti√j;nIy;' ikmu .;it iv.;it v; 14<br />
16
k#opinWd( • KATHA UPANISHAD II.3.9<br />
n t] sUyoR .;it n cN{t;rk˘ nem; iv¥uto .;iNt k⁄toåymi"<br />
tmev .;Ntmnu.;it sv| tSy .;s; svRimd' iv.;it 15<br />
îit i√tIyeåy;ye i√tIy; vLlI sm;¢; 2<br />
ËvRmUloåv;Kx;% EWoåêTq" sn;tn"<br />
tdev xu£˘ td(b[˜ tdev;mOtmuCyte<br />
tiSm\Llok;" i≈t;" sveR tdu n;Tyeit kên Et√Ÿ tt( 1<br />
yidd' ik˘ c jgTsv| p[;, Ejit in"sOtm(<br />
mh∫y' vj[mu¥t' y Eti√durmOt;Ste .viNt 2<br />
.y;dSy;iStpit .y;ˇpit sUyR"<br />
.y;idN{í v;yuí mOTyu/;Rvit pçm" 3<br />
îh cedxkäoıu ' p[;KxrIrSy ivßs"<br />
tt" sgeRWu lokÉWu xrIrTv;y kLpte 4<br />
yq;dqe R tq;Tmin yq; SvPne tq; iptOlokÉ<br />
yq;Psu prIv dÎxe tq; gN/vRlokÉ z;y;tpyoirv b[˜lokÉ 5<br />
îiN{y;,;' pOqG.;vmudy;Stmy* c yt(<br />
pOqguTp¥m;n;n;' mTv; /Iro n xocit 6<br />
îiN{ye>y" pr' mno mns" sÊvmǔ mm(<br />
sÊv;di/ mh;n;Tm; mhtoåVyˇ_mǔ mm( 7<br />
aVyˇ_;ˇu pr" pu®Wo Vy;pkoåil© Ev c<br />
y' D;Tv; muCyte jNturmOtTv' c gCzit 8<br />
n s'Îxe itœit ÂpmSy n c=uW; pXyit kínwnm(<br />
˙d; mnIWI mns;i.KlO¢o y Eti√dursOt;Ste .viNt 9<br />
17
KATHA II.3.10 • FIFTEEN UPANISHADS<br />
yd; pç;vitœNte D;n;in mns; sh<br />
buiıí n ivce∑it t;m;¸" prm;' gitm( 10<br />
t;' yogimit mNyNte iSqr;imiN{y/;r,;m(<br />
ap[mˇStd; .vit yogo ih p[.v;Pyy* 11<br />
nwv v;c; n mns; p[;¢u' xKyo n c=uW;<br />
aStIit b[ uvtoåNy] kq' tdupl>yte 12<br />
aStITyevoplB/VyStÊv.;ven co.yo"<br />
aStITyevoplB/Sy tÊv.;v" p[sIdit 13<br />
yd; sveR p[muCyNte k;m; yeåSy ˙id i≈t;"<br />
aq mTyoRåmOto .vTy] b[˜ smXnute 14<br />
yd; sveR p[i.¥Nte ˙dySyeh g[Nqy"<br />
aq mTyoRåmOto .vTyet;vd(ynux;snm( 15<br />
xt' cwk; ˙dySy n;@‰St;s;' mU/;Rnmi.in"sOtwk;<br />
tyovRm;y•mOtTvmeit iv„võõNy; ¨T£m,e .viNt 16<br />
a©uœm;]" pu®WoåNtr;Tm; sd; jn;n;' ˙dye s'iniv∑"<br />
t' Sv;CzrIr;Tp[vOheNmuÔ;idveWIk;' /wye R,<br />
t' iv¥;Cz⁄£mmOt' t' iv¥;Cz⁄£mmOtimit 17<br />
mOTyup[oˇ_;' nickÉtoåq lBv; iv¥;met;' yogivi/' c ’Tòm(<br />
b[˜p[;¢o ivrjoå.Ui√mOTyurNyoåPyev' yo ivdy;Tmmev 18<br />
îit i√tIyeåy;ye tOtIy; vLlI sm;¢; 3<br />
îit i√tIyoåy;y" 2<br />
sh n;vvtu<br />
18
sh n* .unˇ_⁄<br />
sh vIy| krv;vhw<br />
tejiSvn;v/ItmStu m; ivi√W;vhw<br />
— x;iNt" x;iNt" x;iNt"<br />
îit yjuveRdIy; k#opinWTsm;¢;<br />
k#opinWd( • KATHA UPANISHAD II.3.18<br />
19