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IUGG XXIV General Assembly July 2-13, 2007 Perugia, Italy<br />

(S) - <strong>IASPEI</strong> - International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth's<br />

Interior<br />

JSS003 Poster presentation 1888<br />

CUSCO base meridian for the study of geophysical data<br />

Prof. Teodosio Chavez_campos<br />

iaga no<br />

Israel Chavez Sumarriva, Nadia Chavez Sumarriva, Liliana Sumarriva Bustinza<br />

In order to have a better comprehension of the different phenomena occurring on the earth and the<br />

management of a data base in real time, that is currently studied by the seven associations (<strong>IASPEI</strong>,<br />

IAVCEI, IAPSO, IAHS, IAG, IAMAS and IAGA) of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics<br />

(IUGG) and others. We propose that the Meridian of Cusco (72 W), would become a Base Meridian, the<br />

same as the Greenwich Meridian. This is based in the entrance of the Vernal point to the Aquarius<br />

Constellation, defining the vernal point as "a sensitive axis of maximum conductivity" as it is<br />

demonstrated by the stability of the geomagnetic equator (inclination of the field is zero grades) in the<br />

year 1939, calculated with the IGRF from the year 1900 up to the 2007 and it is confirmed with<br />

tabulated data of the Magnetic Observatory of Huancayo (Peru). From that date until this year (2007)<br />

the geomagnetic equator it is fluctuating between 12-14 South, on the other hand in the area of Brazil it<br />

has advanced very quickly towards the north, and approximately 108 km. above the earth surface it is<br />

located the equatorial electrojet, that is more intense during equinoxes in South America (Peru and<br />

Bolivia).<br />

Keywords: vernalpoint, equatorialelectrojet, geophysicaldata

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