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Power and Control handout FINAL - The Advocates for Human Rights

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Women’s <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Film Series<br />

www.theadvocates<strong>for</strong>humanrights.org<br />

“<strong>Power</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Control</strong>: Domestic Violence in America”<br />

Addressing a life <strong>and</strong> death issue during a time of urgent crisis, this film is a comprehensive exploration of physical <strong>and</strong> emotional<br />

abuse in our society, as refracted through the story of Kim Mosher, a Duluth, MN mother of three. Her story serves as a powerful<br />

reminder of the progress we’ve made <strong>and</strong> of the major re<strong>for</strong>ms still needed in policing, medical care, advocacy, <strong>and</strong> in the<br />

fundamental cultural <strong>and</strong> social institutions that perpetuate the cycle of domestic violence.<br />

<strong>The</strong> post-film discussion will be led by State Representative Michael Paymar, co-founder of the Duluth Domestic Abuse Intervention<br />

Project <strong>and</strong> Resource Specialist at the Battered Women’s Justice Project in Minneapolis, <strong>and</strong> Cheryl Thomas, Director of the<br />

Women’s <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Program at <strong>The</strong> <strong>Advocates</strong>.<br />

Domestic Violence<br />

Domestic violence is a violation of women’s human rights. Violence directed against women by their intimate partners is an epidemic<br />

of global proportions that has devastating physical, emotional, financial, <strong>and</strong> social effects on women, children, families, <strong>and</strong><br />

communities around the world.<br />

Domestic violence is a pattern of abusive <strong>and</strong> threatening behaviors used by an intimate partner with the intention of exerting power<br />

<strong>and</strong> control over another. It can include physical, emotional, economic, <strong>and</strong> sexual violence, as well as intimidation, isolation, <strong>and</strong><br />

coercion. Domestic violence can affect anyone, regardless of race, culture, age, religion, socio-economic background, or education<br />

level. It can occur in both opposite-sex <strong>and</strong> same-sex relationships. While some men do experience battering, women are<br />

predominantly the victims of domestic violence. According to the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, 1 in 4 women in the<br />

United States experiences domestic violence at some point in her life. Battering is an intentional, socially learned behavior, <strong>and</strong> is not<br />

caused by alcohol or drug dependence. Battered women may find it difficult to leave their relationships because of fear of retribution<br />

from the abuser, economic or emotional dependence on the abuser, or hope the abuser will change.<br />

Domestic violence has far reaching consequences. Children who grow up in households where domestic violence is present are<br />

more likely to suffer abuse. Witnessing battering is also a risk factor in transmitting violent behavior from one generation to the next.<br />

Domestic violence also affects workplace productivity <strong>and</strong> has economic costs to society. Domestic violence is not a private issue,<br />

but a social issue that violates women’s human rights.<br />

To learn more about domestic violence, visit the Stop Violence Against Women website: http://stopvaw.org.<br />

Minnesota Domestic Violence Resources<br />

Battered Women’s Legal Advocacy Project (BWLAP)<br />

http://www.bwlap.org<br />

BWLAP is a state-wide program that serves battered women, their advocates, attorneys, <strong>and</strong> the general public in<br />

Minnesota. BWLAP provides legal in<strong>for</strong>mation, consultation, state-wide training, litigation support, <strong>and</strong> develops<br />

model policy <strong>for</strong> domestic violence programs.<br />

Domestic Abuse Intervention Programs (DAIP)<br />

http://www.theduluthmodel.org<br />

Domestic Abuse Intervention Programs developed the <strong>Power</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Control</strong> Wheel <strong>and</strong> the Duluth Model. <strong>The</strong><br />

Duluth Model is a coordinated community response that works with healthcare providers, child welfare agencies,<br />

the media, religious leaders, employers, <strong>and</strong> law <strong>and</strong> government agencies to end domestic violence.<br />

Minnesota Center Against Violence <strong>and</strong> Abuse (MINCAVA)<br />

http://www.mincava.umn.edu<br />

Provides education <strong>and</strong> access to domestic violence research. <strong>The</strong> site also has a timeline of the battered women’s<br />

movement.<br />

Minnesota Coalition <strong>for</strong> Battered Women (MCBW)<br />

http://www.mcbw.org<br />

MCBW coordinates the ef<strong>for</strong>ts of advocates, activists, <strong>and</strong> programs that support battered women statewide,<br />

providing technical assistance, networking support, <strong>and</strong> facilitating the development of collaborations that improve<br />

the system-wide response to battering.


Women’s <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Film Series<br />

www.theadvocates<strong>for</strong>humanrights.org<br />

Praxis International<br />

http://www.praxisinternational.org<br />

Praxis International Inc. is a research <strong>and</strong> training organization that works on statewide <strong>and</strong> national re<strong>for</strong>ms to<br />

bridge the gap between the needs of victims of domestic violence <strong>and</strong> what institutions provide. <strong>The</strong>y also created<br />

‘<strong>The</strong> St. Paul Blueprint <strong>for</strong> Safety’, a domestic violence intervention model that can be applied to any community.<br />

To learn more about the Blueprint <strong>for</strong> Safety, please visit: http://praxisinternational.org/praxis_blue_print_<strong>for</strong>_safety.aspx.<br />

National Resources on Domestic Violence<br />

Battered Women’s Justice Project (BWJP)<br />

http://www.bwjp.org<br />

BWJP offers training, assistance, <strong>and</strong> consultation on criminal <strong>and</strong> civic justice system practices that address<br />

domestic violence. BWJP has a chapter in Minnesota.<br />

Love is Not Abuse<br />

http://www.loveisnotabuse.com<br />

Resources on teen dating violence <strong>for</strong> teens <strong>and</strong> parents.<br />

National Coalition Against Domestic Violence (NCADV)<br />

http://www.ncadv.org<br />

NCADV works to empower battered women <strong>and</strong> children, educate the public through resources <strong>and</strong> fact sheets,<br />

<strong>and</strong> create a unified voice among different organizations in the domestic violence movement.<br />

National Network to End Domestic Violence (NNEDV)<br />

http://www.nnedv.org<br />

NNEDV supports state domestic violence coalitions <strong>and</strong> advocates <strong>for</strong> policy changes at the national level. <strong>The</strong> site<br />

also provides in<strong>for</strong>mation on the Stop Violence Against Women Act of 2005.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Family Violence Prevention Fund (FVPF)<br />

http://endabuse.org<br />

FVPF works to end domestic violence by educating men <strong>and</strong> youth, promoting leadership within communities to<br />

ensure that violence prevention ef<strong>for</strong>ts become self-sustaining, <strong>and</strong> trans<strong>for</strong>ming the way health care providers,<br />

police, judges, <strong>and</strong> employers address violence.<br />

Going Further: Other Media Resources<br />

Defending Our Lives<br />

http://www.cambridgedocumentaryfilms.org/defending.html<br />

Defending Our Lives is an Oscar-winning documentary about the magnitude <strong>and</strong> severity of domestic violence in<br />

this country. This educational video features four women imprisoned <strong>for</strong> killing their batterers <strong>and</strong> their terrifying<br />

personal testimonies.<br />

Journey to Safety<br />

http://www.theadvocates<strong>for</strong>humanrights.org/Journey_to_Safety_Video_<strong>and</strong>_Facilitators_Guide.html<br />

Journey to Safety is a stage per<strong>for</strong>mance by Pangea World <strong>The</strong>ater that presents the challenges faced by battered<br />

immigrant <strong>and</strong> refugee women when negotiating the legal, medical, <strong>and</strong> government systems. <strong>The</strong> video, <strong>and</strong><br />

accompanying facilitator’s guide, are designed to be used as an educational learning tool about domestic violence.<br />

Presented by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Advocates</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> Friends of the Saint Paul Public Library<br />

Co-sponsored by Metropolitan State University’s Social<br />

Science Department <strong>and</strong> Students <strong>for</strong> Social Change

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