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Major Research Areas<br />

Design and Manufacturing<br />

Automation<br />

• Mechanical design and manufacturing automation<br />

lie at the heart of mechanical engineering in which<br />

engineers conceive, design, build and test innovative<br />

solutions to “real world” problems.<br />

• Areas of research include: geometric modeling;<br />

intelligent design and manufacturing process<br />

optimization; in-process monitoring and control<br />

of manufacturing processes; servo-system<br />

control; robotics;<br />

mechatronics; primemover<br />

system control;<br />

sensor technology<br />

and measurement<br />

techniques; biomedical<br />

systems<br />

design and<br />

manufacturing.<br />

Energy/Thermal Fluid and<br />

Environment Engineering<br />

Research areas include: fuel cells and<br />

batteries; advanced renewable energy<br />

storage systems; thermoelectric materials<br />

and devices; nanoscale heat and mass<br />

transfer; transport in multi-component and<br />

multiphase systems; innovative electronics<br />

cooling systems; energy efficient<br />

buildings; contaminant transport in indoor<br />

environments and control.<br />

Materials Technology<br />

Microsystems and Precision Engineering<br />

• Materials engineering focuses on<br />

characterizing and processing new<br />

materials, developing processes for<br />

controlling their properties and costeffective<br />

production, generating<br />

engineering data necessary for design, and<br />

predicting the performance of products.<br />

• Research studies include: smart materials;<br />

biomaterials; thin films; composites;<br />

fracture and fatigue; residual life<br />

assessment; materials issues in electronic<br />

packaging; materials recycling; plastics<br />

flow in injection molding; advanced powder<br />

processing; desktop manufacturing;<br />

and instrumentation and measurement<br />

techniques.<br />

• Micro ElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) is a multidisciplinary research field which<br />

has been making a great impact on our daily life, including various microsensors used in<br />

personal electronics, transportation, communication, and biomedical diagnostics.<br />

• Fundamental and applied research work is being conducted in this area, with studies on<br />

basic micro/nanomechanics, such as fluid and solid mechanics, heat transfer and materials<br />

problems unique to micro/nanomechanical systems. Exploration of new ideas to produce<br />

microsystems for energy, biomedicine and nanomaterials, microsensors and microactuators.<br />

Technology issues related to the micro/nanofabrication of these devices are also being<br />

addressed.<br />

57<br />

Dean’s Message Generating Global Impact Inspiring Future Leaders Tackling the Grand Challenges Cultivating Wider Vision Empowering Excellence Driving the Future

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