Spring, 1987 - 70th Infantry Division Association
Spring, 1987 - 70th Infantry Division Association
Spring, 1987 - 70th Infantry Division Association
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1945<br />
continued<br />
was without hostile action. Also " Jig Company"<br />
was organized. There were 150 replacements<br />
for the Regiment being held in the rear<br />
by order of the <strong>Division</strong> Commander, not to be<br />
committed except in case of emergency. The<br />
274th's situation having become critical, the<br />
150 men were organized as Jig Company,<br />
equipped and sent under command of S-4 Capt.<br />
Underwood to take over the securing of Pfaffenberg<br />
hill and relieve the force on duty there.<br />
" Snow, Ridges and * Pillboxes": During Jig<br />
Company's organization staging, one of the<br />
recruits was heard to ask as he was handed an<br />
M-1, bandolier of ammunition and several<br />
hand grenades: "Say, aren't we going to get<br />
any more infantry training" The response to<br />
the question went unrecorded.<br />
In the 275th sector * there was intermittent<br />
incoming artillery fire all night and through the<br />
day. Shortly before dawn a jeep driver en route<br />
to 1st Bn CP was killed and his jeep blown up<br />
by an enemy patrol. Co. I detected a 15-man<br />
enemy patrol and killed five, dispersing the<br />
rest. In the only offensive action of the day , the<br />
1st and 2nd battalions made a late-afternoon<br />
attack, pushing 200-300 yards into the NE<br />
comer of the Stiftswald and taking a key terrain<br />
feature previously affording the enemy a position<br />
from which to harass frontal positions and<br />
through which enemy armor had launched attacks.<br />
On Feb. 26 the enemy launched another<br />
counterattack. This was the final blow in the<br />
series to reestablish a position on the high<br />
ground that had been wrested from him in the<br />
Trailblazers' offensive when the 274th and<br />
275th took their final objective. The German<br />
attack started well before dawn, and the<br />
Kreutzberg Ridge, where the 274th 2nd Battalion<br />
defended it, was the objective. The Battalion's<br />
position was strong, but the enemy<br />
assault groups penetrated it by working up<br />
wooded draws to get behind Cos. E and F.<br />
Maj . Buford Boyd, the Battalion Commander,<br />
had anticipated the possibility of such<br />
penetrations. He contacted Col. Conley, furiously<br />
urging that the Battalion be allowed to<br />
withdraw to a series of trenches, part of the<br />
Siegfried outer defenses. Conley quickly concurred.<br />
The withdrawal was made, but not<br />
without some difficulties and casualties. After<br />
a series of German attacks on the new position<br />
was thrown back, the enemy withdrew and dug<br />
in on the lower slopes of Kreutzberg Ridge.<br />
At 2:50 p.m., while the German attacks<br />
MOVE UP! MOVE UP!<br />
... A platoon sergeant of Co. I 276th<br />
hustles his men around a contested cor~<br />
ner in Grossb!iederstroff, Germany,<br />
after the Saar R1ver crossing. Notice the<br />
shell pocks in the wall and the bullet<br />
holes through the street sign above his<br />
head. (US Army photo)<br />
continued, Col. Townsend, the G-3, called his<br />
staff from the 274th CP and noted that he had<br />
instructed the 274th CO to pull his troops back<br />
to ground of his own choosing to stop further<br />
penetration.<br />
He also noted that an enemy unit in the attack<br />
had been identified as the II 25th <strong>Infantry</strong>. This<br />
was a second regiment of 559th VG <strong>Division</strong>,<br />
the first, the 1126th, having been committed<br />
two days before. Col. Townsend learned from<br />
his staff officer, Maj. Bremer, that he had<br />
passed Gen. Barnett' s order to the 276th <strong>Infantry</strong><br />
to alert its Co. E and Co. H to be prepared to<br />
move by truck to reinforce the 274th if ordered<br />
by the CG. It was clear that the enemy counterattack<br />
was causing deep concern. However, it<br />
appears that it never became necessary to move<br />
in these reinforcements, the 274th having managed<br />
on its own.<br />
The last two days * of February were uneventful.<br />
The enemy had spent his strength,<br />
and the Trailblazer <strong>Division</strong> had a few days to<br />
contemplate its next objectives-the final<br />
1 662 CaSUaltieS mopping-up of Forbach, the taking of Stiring-<br />
' • • • Wendell, and then the main positions in the<br />
the price iS DOt Cheap SiegfriedLine. Inthelldaysofitsoffensive,it<br />
had penetrated the primary defenses of the<br />
enemy in front of the Siegfried Line and had<br />
12<br />
established a foothold on German soil. More<br />
than 1800 prisoners had been taken. The <strong>Division</strong>'s<br />
casualties totaled 1662, of which 207<br />
had been killed and 231 were missing-the<br />
price had not been cheap.<br />
Incredible as it seems, no official<br />
Army source can produce a list of <strong>70th</strong><br />
men who were awarded the Distinguished<br />
Service Cross! If anyone can<br />
just send in a name or names, their<br />
citations can then be traced. This information<br />
is sought to provide the new <strong>70th</strong><br />
<strong>Division</strong> with its own traditions and<br />
pride. Send any information to the editor.<br />
Seven Trailblazers have been identified<br />
as DSC winners. Col. Samuel<br />
"Shootin' Sam" Conley, HQ/274, Feb.<br />
15, 1945; Sgt George Lehman, E/274,<br />
Feb. 19; Pfc Gerald Soper, F/274,<br />
killed in action Jan. 6; Lt Edward<br />
Crowson, K/274, Mar. 20; Pvt Sampson<br />
Stephens, A or C/275, Feb. 22;<br />
Capt (later Maj) Donald Pence, B/275,<br />
Feb. 5 , and Lt. Claude Haefner,<br />
/276.<br />
<strong>70th</strong> <strong>Division</strong> Assn TRAILBLAZER