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Heavy Duty Balanced Opposed Compressors - Ariel Corporation

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FOR MODELS: JGZ AND JGU SECTION 4 LUBRICATION<br />

Thermostatic control<br />

valve (3) configuration<br />

may vary from this<br />

schematic, depending<br />

on valve size. In mixing<br />

mode, B connection<br />

is lube oil from<br />

main oil pump with tee<br />

connection to lube oil<br />

cooler inlet, C is from<br />

lube oil cooler outlet<br />

and A is to main oil filter.<br />

Valve connections<br />

A-B-C are marked on<br />

the valve.<br />

Cold Starting<br />

1 2<br />

A7<br />

A9<br />

A1<br />

A3 A4 A8<br />

Oil Connections (See <strong>Ariel</strong> Outline Drawing for Details)<br />

A1 Packager Connection from Oil Pump<br />

A2 Packager Connection to Oil Filter<br />

A3 Oil Connection from Compressor Crankcase (Oil Sump)<br />

A4 Lube Oil Compressor-Inlet-Connection to Gallery Tube. Oil<br />

Flows to the Crankshaft Main Bearings and through Drilled<br />

holes in the Crankshaft to Connecting Rod Bearings<br />

A5 Pressure Regulating Valve return Connection to Oil Sump,<br />

when applicable.<br />

A6 Filter Vent return Connection to the Oil Sump, when applicable<br />

on some models<br />

A7 Oil tubing connections from Frame Gallery Tube to top and<br />

bottom of the Crosshead Guides to lubricate Crossheads<br />

A8 Compressor Crankcase Oil Drain (Oil Sump Drain)<br />

A9 Pre-Lube/Recirculation/Heater Connections (4)<br />

10<br />

Optional<br />

Heater Circuit<br />

A5 A6<br />

4 9 8<br />

If a compressor is exposed to cold ambient temperatures, the oil system must be designed so<br />

the unit may be safely started with adequate oil flow to the journal bearings. Temperature controlled<br />

cooler by-pass valves, oil heaters, cooler louvers and even buildings may be needed to<br />

ensure successful operation.<br />

7/09 PAGE 4 - 11<br />

7<br />

A9<br />

B<br />

A<br />

C<br />

3<br />

6<br />

Typical Wet Sump Design<br />

A2<br />

8<br />

F<br />

5<br />

Piping and<br />

components<br />

by <strong>Ariel</strong><br />

Piping and<br />

components<br />

by Packager<br />

System Components<br />

1. Y - Strainer<br />

2. Compressor Driven Oil Pump (w/ Safety Relief Valve -<br />

used as a pressure regulating valve, or for models with a<br />

separate regulating valve (6), as a relief valve)<br />

3. Thermostatic Control Valve, 170°F (77°C) nominal rating -<br />

Required (available as an purchase separately from <strong>Ariel</strong>)<br />

4. Pre-Lube Oil Pump - Required (shown with Oil Heating<br />

Circuit, when applicable)<br />

5. Oil Filter<br />

6. Pressure Regulating Valve (with Overflow Return to Oil<br />

Sump), when applicable.<br />

7. Oil Cooler - Required<br />

8. Check Valve<br />

9. 3-Way Valve, when applicable for Heater Circuit<br />

10. Heater (When Applicable)<br />

FIGURE 4-3 STANDARD FRAME LUBE OIL SCHEMATIC - TYPICAL

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