VILLAGE PLANS - Offaly County Council
VILLAGE PLANS - Offaly County Council
VILLAGE PLANS - Offaly County Council
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OFFALY COUNTY DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2009 - 2015<br />
Volume 2 - Settlement Plans<br />
intended that the area delineated will: -<br />
• Foster the creation of a more coherent<br />
settlement with adequate critical mass to<br />
maintain / improve local service provision.<br />
• Cater for a small number of small in-depth<br />
housing schemes.<br />
• Encourage commercial development, which is<br />
appropriate in terms of scale, use and location<br />
within the village.<br />
• Contain development in order to bring some<br />
form to the settlement and engender a sense of<br />
place.<br />
Rhode has a distinctive and traditionally diverse<br />
character which is highly valued by its residents. Future<br />
growth and expansion can be achieved through<br />
developing this area’s residential function, but primarily<br />
by promoting its economic role as a sustainable rural<br />
village with its own local services, which facilitate the<br />
local community and its surrounding rural environs,<br />
whilst at the same time constraining rapid expansion<br />
resulting from this village’s proximity to the Greater<br />
Dublin Area. As the village continues to evolve, this<br />
process of change must be positively managed so that<br />
the distinctiveness of this village’s identity can be<br />
protected and enhanced, whilst managing future<br />
growth and new development.<br />
Rhode’s proximity to the main Dublin – Galway Road<br />
(M6), located c.10km to the north, has influenced the<br />
village’s expansion, particularly in recent years. The<br />
population of Rhode village increased by 63% over the<br />
period 1996-2006 i.e. from 476 persons to 778 persons.<br />
This very significant growth rate is reflective of the<br />
increasing pressure which the north of the <strong>County</strong> has<br />
been experiencing, given its proximity to the Greater<br />
Dublin Area.<br />
National Spatial Strategy (NSS)<br />
The NSS, (adopted in 2002), is Ireland’s overarching<br />
framework plan which provides a strategic vision for the<br />
spatial development of the country through the<br />
promotion of balanced regional development.<br />
The NSS identifies Rhode within its ‘village<br />
strengthening and rural areas opportunities’category. It<br />
outlines how the promotion of tourism and recreational<br />
activity, which is complimentary to the agricultural<br />
sector, offers future potential in such villages. It also<br />
states that by enabling villages to attract residential and<br />
other developments through availability of land and<br />
capacity of services, that residential and other functions<br />
of this settlement can be strengthened.<br />
Further to this, the National Spatial Strategy recognises<br />
that many worked out bogs in the Midlands are suited<br />
to wind energy development which would support<br />
ancillary manufacturing, servicing and development<br />
activities, a factor which may assist in supporting and<br />
maintaining Rhode as a sustainable settlement.<br />
Midland Regional Planning Guidelines<br />
The Midlands Regional Planning Guidelines, (MRPGs),<br />
(adopted in 2004 due to be reviewed in 2010) are in<br />
accordance with the NSS, and seek to ensure that the<br />
Midlands Region ‘achieves its potential for enhanced,<br />
balanced and sustainable development and contributes<br />
towards the national objective of balanced regional<br />
development’.<br />
Rhode village is included in the ‘eastern development<br />
area’ of the RPGs for the Midlands Region and is<br />
associated with the population increase which has been<br />
identified as being more pronounced on the eastern<br />
side of the region, primarily due to the influence of the<br />
Greater Dublin Area (GDA). Within this area, it is set out<br />
in the Guidelines that any major population increases<br />
should be targeted to the nearby ‘key service towns’, i.e.<br />
Edenderry and Portarlington.<br />
Further to this, the RPGs state that links, particularly<br />
with the central midlands area (to the gateway and the<br />
principal towns), must be strengthened so as to reduce<br />
the pull of the Greater Dublin Area which is currently<br />
experienced in this eastern area of the region.<br />
The RPGs are consistent with the NSS in stating the<br />
necessity of protecting villages such as Rhode. The<br />
Guidelines also highlight that significant levels of<br />
development of urban generated housing in such<br />
villages, which could be accommodated in nearby<br />
urban areas (e.g. Edenderry), should be controlled. The<br />
fundamentals of village development lie in the<br />
consolidation of development within the village rather<br />
than large-scale growth.<br />
Rhode’s specific role as a village is in providing a range<br />
of local services to support the viability of its rural<br />
community and surrounding hinterland. This should be<br />
February 2009 | Rhode Village Plan | page 141