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VILLAGE PLANS - Offaly County Council

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OFFALY COUNTY DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2009 - 2015<br />

Volume 2 - Settlement Plans<br />

RHODE <strong>VILLAGE</strong> PLAN<br />

Edenderry, 5km east of Croghan and 10km southeast of<br />

Rochfortbridge.<br />

1.2 Settlement Form<br />

Rhode village is likely to have evolved from a small<br />

cluster at the cross roads demonstrated by its<br />

vernacular style, where the R400 and R441 intersect.<br />

Subsequent expansion traditionally has taken the form<br />

of linear development along the constituent roads, with<br />

the exception of both the ESB and local authority<br />

housing developments.<br />

1.0 GENERAL INTRODUCTION AND<br />

DEVELOPMENT CONTEXT<br />

The settlement plans stem directly from the policies<br />

and objectives contained in the <strong>County</strong> Development<br />

Plan with particular reference to Chapter 4, “Settlement<br />

Strategy” and Chapter 18, “Land Use and Zoning”. This is<br />

to facilitate the growth of a hierarchy of well-planned,<br />

sustainable and complementary settlements<br />

throughout the county presented in a consistent<br />

manner to allow ease of interpretation and<br />

implementation.<br />

Rhode has been designated as a village within <strong>Offaly</strong>’s<br />

settlement hierarchy, as set out in Chapter 4 of the<br />

<strong>County</strong> Development Plan 2009 – 2015. This settlement<br />

plan along with the zoning map is seen as a specific<br />

view of the village so that development pressures can<br />

be focused and properly managed in order that the<br />

settlement can fulfil this role effectively.<br />

This plan pertains to Rhode village which encompasses<br />

an area of approximately 56 hectares. The village has<br />

undergone increasing pressures for development in<br />

recent years, due for the most part to its proximity to<br />

the Greater Dublin Area. Rhode is a rural village which<br />

acts as a local service centre for the village itself and its<br />

hinterland. It is apparent that a large proportion of the<br />

growth is taking place outside of the existing village in<br />

the form of single house developments.<br />

1.1 Location<br />

Rhode village is situated in the north-east of <strong>County</strong><br />

<strong>Offaly</strong> and is surrounded by flat boglands and<br />

agricultural land. Two prominent hills are located close<br />

to the village, namely Croghan Hill and Clonin Hill.<br />

Rhode is situated approximately 12km west of<br />

Recent residential development has taken place within<br />

some of the backland areas in the village, providing<br />

added depth in an east-west direction. Future<br />

development should, however, have an emphasis on<br />

consolidation and small-scale expansion of the village.<br />

Rhode contains significant natural and cultural heritage<br />

attractions in its surrounding landscape, most notably<br />

boglands, the Grand Canal (situated approximately one<br />

kilometre south of the village) and numerous historical<br />

artefacts. There is one recorded monument situated<br />

within the village boundary.<br />

The parish of Rhode contains the ruins of castles, most<br />

notably Toberdaly Castle, once the demesne of the<br />

Nesbitt family. Ballybrittan Castle is also located in the<br />

area and comprises a well preserved castle tower and<br />

was once the home of the Warrens, a prominent English<br />

military family of the late 1550s.<br />

Bord na Móna (turf extraction) and the ESB (electricity<br />

generation) were traditionally to the forefront in local<br />

employment generation. The closure of the power<br />

station in 2001 with the loss of 160 jobs provides a<br />

major challenge to create employment locally. The<br />

power station has now been replaced with a temporary<br />

peaking power generation plant and ancillary facilities.<br />

1.3 Context<br />

Rhode has been designated as a village within <strong>Offaly</strong>’s<br />

settlement hierarchy, as set out in Chapter 4 of the<br />

<strong>County</strong> Development Plan 2009 – 2015. The primary<br />

aim of this plan is to consolidate the settlement for the<br />

provision of commercial / social development primarily<br />

to facilitate the existing population rather than provide<br />

for significant levels of additional housing. A<br />

development boundary has been identified for Rhode<br />

Village and is shown on the accompanying map. It is<br />

February 2009 | Rhode Village Plan | page 140

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