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VILLAGE PLANS - Offaly County Council

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OFFALY COUNTY DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2009 - 2015<br />

Volume 2 - Settlement Plans<br />

RAHAN <strong>VILLAGE</strong> PLAN<br />

1.0 GENERAL INTRODUCTION AND<br />

DEVELOPMENT CONTEXT<br />

The settlement plans stem directly from the policies<br />

and objectives contained in the <strong>County</strong> Development<br />

Plan with particular reference to Chapter 4, “Settlement<br />

Strategy” and Chapter 18, “Land Use and Zoning”. This is<br />

to facilitate the growth of a hierarchy of well-planned,<br />

sustainable and complementary settlements<br />

throughout the county presented in a consistent<br />

manner to allow ease of interpretation and<br />

implementation.<br />

Rahan has been designated as a village within <strong>Offaly</strong>’s<br />

settlement hierarchy, as set out in Chapter 4 of the<br />

<strong>County</strong> Development Plan 2009 – 2015. This settlement<br />

plan along with the zoning map is seen as a specific<br />

view of the village so that development pressures can<br />

be focused and properly managed in order that the<br />

settlement can fulfil this role effectively.<br />

1.1 Location<br />

Rahan village is a small rural settlement, located along<br />

the Grand Canal and Clodiagh River. The village is<br />

situated approximately 10 kilometres northwest of<br />

Tullamore, approximately 20 kilometres northeast of<br />

Cloghan and approximately 8 kilometres south of Clara.<br />

According to the 2006 Census, the total population of<br />

the district electoral division of Rahan was 696 persons.<br />

However, it is estimated that the current population<br />

situated within the proposed village boundary of Rahan<br />

is approximately 120 persons.<br />

1.2 Settlement Form<br />

Historical records state that this settlement dates back<br />

to Pre-Christian times. However, in the year 594 AD, a<br />

monastery was founded on the flat fern covered terrain<br />

by the banks of the Clodiagh River and developed into<br />

a community of over 800 monks. Lands, which lie<br />

outside of the southeastern fringe of the village<br />

boundary, are of archaeological and historical<br />

significance.<br />

Expansion within this village has been largely in the<br />

form of farmsteads and ‘one off’ house developments in<br />

the environs along the constituent roads. A <strong>County</strong><br />

<strong>Council</strong> residential estate was developed within the<br />

eastern quadrant of the village. The old shop and post<br />

office can be regarded as being the former centre point<br />

of this settlement. These services have ceased operation<br />

in recent years. A former mill house is situated alongside<br />

the river, demonstrating the commercial vibrancy and<br />

tradition which was previously in existence within this<br />

village.<br />

Tullybeg demesne is situated in Rahan and was<br />

originally part utilised as the Jesuit College, whilst also<br />

comprises a burial ground and extensive grounds. It<br />

was last part - utilised as a retirement village and golf<br />

course.<br />

Rahan is a predominantly low rise and low-density<br />

settlement, which contains a number of different<br />

building styles.<br />

Rahan Bridge which crosses over the Clodiagh River acts<br />

as the focal point of this village. The ‘Bridge House’ and<br />

its farmstead are strategically located at this bridge,<br />

within the western quadrant of the proposed village<br />

boundary.<br />

A Conservation Plan for the Rahan Monastic Site has<br />

been prepared as per an action of the <strong>Offaly</strong> Heritage<br />

Plan 2007 – 2011 and the Planning Authority will have<br />

regard to this plan in relation to the assessing of<br />

applications in the vicinity of the site.<br />

1.3 Context<br />

Rahan has been designated as a village within <strong>Offaly</strong>’s<br />

settlement hierarchy, as set out in Chapter 4 of the<br />

<strong>County</strong> Development Plan 2009 – 2015. A development<br />

boundary has been identified for Rahan Village and is<br />

shown on the accompanying map. This is intended to<br />

delineate an area, which will: -<br />

• Foster the creation of a more coherent<br />

settlement, with adequate critical mass to<br />

February 2009 | Rahan Village Plan | page 134

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