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Methods for Political Analysis I - University of Oregon

Methods for Political Analysis I - University of Oregon

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Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Political</strong> Science<br />

Instructor: David Steinberg<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oregon</strong> Fall 2012<br />

<strong>Methods</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Political</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> I<br />

Course Description:<br />

This course is an introduction to quantitative research methods in political science. The<br />

class begins by with a brief overview <strong>of</strong> the goals <strong>of</strong> social science and the strengths and<br />

weaknesses <strong>of</strong> different research methodologies. The first major part <strong>of</strong> the class focuses<br />

on statistical techniques <strong>for</strong> summarizing data and testing hypotheses about single<br />

variables. The remainder <strong>of</strong> the course considers statistical techniques <strong>for</strong> analyzing the<br />

relationship between two or more variables, with a focus on regression analysis. The<br />

course has three main goals: to teach students how to interpret quantitative social science<br />

research; to enable students to conduct basic quantitative research themselves; and to<br />

provide students with a basic theoretical foundation in statistics that will enable them to<br />

learn more advanced quantitative methods in the future.<br />

Course In<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Instructor Contact In<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Email: steinbe2@uoregon.edu<br />

Office: PLC 923<br />

Office Hours: 3:30-5:00, Tuesday & Thursday<br />

Textbook & S<strong>of</strong>tware:<br />

Students must purchase one book, The Fundamentals <strong>of</strong> <strong>Political</strong> Science Research by<br />

Paul Kellstedt & Guy Whitten, which is available at the <strong>University</strong> bookstore. All other<br />

required readings will be made available on the course Blackboard site.<br />

Purchasing STATA statistical analysis s<strong>of</strong>tware is highly recommended. There will be<br />

several classes where we will use this s<strong>of</strong>tware during class, and following along on your<br />

own laptop is strongly advised. Assignments also require the use <strong>of</strong> STATA or similar<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware. Students can purchase this s<strong>of</strong>tware at reasonable prices through STATA’s<br />

GradPlan.<br />

Grading & Assignments:<br />

1. Attendance & Participation. Students are expected to attend class. On those days<br />

where we will be discussing the class readings, students are expected to have<br />

completed all <strong>of</strong> the required readings be<strong>for</strong>e class, and to actively participate in<br />

the class discussions. Students are expected to bring laptop computers with<br />

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STATA s<strong>of</strong>tware on the specified dates. Attendance and participation will make<br />

up 10% <strong>of</strong> the final grade. This portion <strong>of</strong> the grade depends upon attendance,<br />

preparation <strong>for</strong> class, as well as the quantity and quality <strong>of</strong> participation in class<br />

discussions.<br />

2. Assignments. Each graduate student is required to complete four assignments<br />

during the quarter. Each undergraduate student is required to complete three<br />

assignments during the quarter. These assignments are worth a total <strong>of</strong> 30% <strong>of</strong><br />

the course grade. Graduate student assignments are due at the start <strong>of</strong> class on<br />

Oct. 9, Oct. 18, Nov. 8, and Nov. 27; the same applies to undergraduate students,<br />

though they are not required to complete the Oct. 9 assignment. Students will<br />

receive further instructions on each assignment at least one week prior to their due<br />

dates.<br />

3. Midterm & Final Exams. A midterm exam will be held on October 25. A final<br />

exam will be held during final exam week. Each exam counts <strong>for</strong> 30% <strong>of</strong> the<br />

final grade.<br />

4. Optional Final Paper. All students have the option to write a final class paper in<br />

addition to the other course requirements. For students that choose this option,<br />

this paper will count <strong>for</strong> 20% <strong>of</strong> the final grade, and the midterm and final exam<br />

will each count <strong>for</strong> 20% <strong>of</strong> the final grade (rather than 30%). Students that select<br />

this option must hand in their final papers no later than the start <strong>of</strong> the final exam.<br />

More details on this assignment are available from the instructor upon request.<br />

Policy on Late Assignments & Extensions:<br />

Late assignments will be penalized 10% per day (24-hour period). Extensions will only<br />

be granted if students provide <strong>of</strong>ficial documentation (e.g. doctor’s note) that explains the<br />

necessity <strong>of</strong> an extension.<br />

Academic Honesty & Plagiarism:<br />

By enrolling in this course, you agree to abide by the <strong>University</strong>’s Student Conduct Code.<br />

Plagiarism and cheating will not be tolerated. Any student that violates these policies<br />

will receive an F grade in the course and will be reported to the <strong>University</strong> authorities.<br />

Please ask the instructor if you have any questions about what constitutes plagiarism or<br />

cheating.<br />

Students with Disabilities:<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oregon</strong> is working to create inclusive learning environments. If there<br />

are aspects <strong>of</strong> the instruction or design <strong>of</strong> this course that result in disability-related<br />

barriers to your participation, please notify the instructor as soon as possible. You may<br />

also wish to contact the Accessible Education Center in 164 <strong>Oregon</strong> Hall, by telephone at<br />

346-1155 or by email at uoaec@uoregon.edu.<br />

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Course Schedule:<br />

Sep. 25: The Objectives <strong>of</strong> Social/<strong>Political</strong> Science<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapters 1-2.<br />

Sep. 27: Research Design<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapters 3-4.<br />

James Mahoney & Gary Goertz. 2006. “A Tale <strong>of</strong> Two Cultures: Contrasting<br />

Quantitative and Qualitative Research” <strong>Political</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> 14 (3): 227-249.<br />

Oct. 2: Measurement<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 5.<br />

Gerardo Munck and Jay Verkuilen. 2002. “Conceptualizing and Measuring Democracy”<br />

Comparative <strong>Political</strong> Studies 35 (1): 5-34.<br />

Gary Goertz. 2005. Social Science Concepts. Princeton: Princeton <strong>University</strong> Press,<br />

Chapters 2 & 4.<br />

Oct. 4: Univariate Statistics: Description<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 6.<br />

Oct. 9: Univariate Statistics: Statistical Inference & Probability Distributions<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 7.<br />

Alan Agresti and Barbara Finlay. Statistical <strong>Methods</strong> <strong>for</strong> the Social Sciences. Upper<br />

Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Chapter 4.<br />

Oct. 11: Univariate Statistics: Confidence Intervals<br />

Alan Agresti and Barbara Finlay. Statistical <strong>Methods</strong> <strong>for</strong> the Social Sciences. Upper<br />

Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Chapter 5.<br />

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Week <strong>of</strong> Oct 8-12: Additional Meeting<br />

Student presentations on measurement.<br />

Oct. 16: Univariate Statistics: Hypothesis Tests<br />

Alan Agresti and Barbara Finlay. Statistical <strong>Methods</strong> <strong>for</strong> the Social Sciences. Upper<br />

Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Chapter 6.<br />

Oct. 18: Bivariate Statistics: Description & Inference<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 8.<br />

Oct. 23: Univariate & Bivariate Statistics: Practice<br />

No readings. Bring laptops to class to practice using STATA s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

Oct. 25: Midterm Exam<br />

No readings.<br />

Oct. 30: Bivariate Regression: Description<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 9 (pages 159-169).<br />

Nov. 1: Bivariate Regression: Inference<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 9 (pages 169-177).<br />

Nov. 6: Bivariate Regression: Attractive Properties <strong>of</strong> Ordinary Least Squares<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 9 (pages 177-182).<br />

Jeffrey Wooldridge. 2009. Introductory Econometrics. South-West Publishers, Chapter 2.<br />

Nov. 8: Multiple Regression<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 10.<br />

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Nov. 13: Regression <strong>Analysis</strong>: Practice<br />

No readings. Bring laptops to class to practice using STATA s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

Nov. 15: Regression <strong>Analysis</strong>: Extensions & Limitations<br />

Kellstedt & Whitten, Chapter 11.<br />

Nov. 20: No Class<br />

Nov. 27: Regression <strong>Analysis</strong>: Evaluating <strong>Political</strong> Science Applications<br />

Frederick Solt. 2004. “Civics or Structure Revisiting the Origins <strong>of</strong> Democratic Quality<br />

in the Italian Regions” British Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Political</strong> Science 34 (1): 123-135.<br />

Andrew Healy, Neil Malhotra and Cecilia Hyunjung Mo. 2010. “Irrelevant Events Affect<br />

Voters’ Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Government Per<strong>for</strong>mance” Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences 107 (29): 12804-12809.<br />

James Druckman. 2003. “The Power <strong>of</strong> Television Images” Journal <strong>of</strong> Politics 65 (2):<br />

559-171.<br />

Quan Li and Rafael Reuveny. 2006. “Democracy and Environmental Degradation”<br />

International Studies Quarterly 50: 935-956.<br />

Nov. 29: Conclusions & Review <strong>for</strong> Final Exam<br />

No Readings.<br />

Dec. 3-7: Final Exam<br />

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