Tamil - Australian Diabetes Council

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Types of diabetes - continued Type 2 diabetes This type of diabetes is usually diagnosed in people over 40 years of age. However it is now being diagnosed in younger people, including children. Poor lifestyle choices are a major reason for this increase in young people . Inactivity and poor food choices can result in weight gain, especially around the waist. This prevents the body from being able to use insulin properly (insulin resistance) so blood glucose levels rise. Type 2 diabetes has a slow onset. Type 2 diabetes runs in families so children and grandchildren are at risk. The good news is that type 2 diabetes can be delayed or prevented when healthy lifestyle choices that focus on increasing physical activity, healthy food choices and weight loss are made. For this reason it is important to know your risk for type 2 diabetes. Symptoms of type 2 diabetes may include frequent urination, thirst, blurred vision, skin infections, slow healing, tingling and numbness in the feet. Often, there are no symptoms present, or symptoms are not recognised. Once diagnosed, it is very important to maintain good blood glucose (sugar) levels as soon as possible to avoid complications. Management should begin with healthy food choices and regular physical activity. However, diabetes is a progressive disease and over time, oral medications and/or insulin may be needed. 12
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Page 24 and 25: 5 Annual Cycle of Care What regular
Page 26 and 27: 6 Healthy eating for diabetes Eatin
Page 28 and 29: Healthy eating for diabetes - conti
Page 30 and 31: 7 What’s in food You may have hea
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Page 54 and 55: 11 Oral Medications Type 2 diabetes
Page 56 and 57: 12 Insulin The pancreas is a part o
Page 58 and 59: Sharps disposal What are “communi
Page 60 and 61: 13 Blood Glucose (Sugar) Monitoring
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What my blood glucose levels should
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14 Short Term Complications - Hypog
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Short Term Complications - Hypoglyc
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15 Short term complications - high
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A build up of ketones can lead to a
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Hyper Osmolar Non Ketotic coma (HON
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Tamil - Australian Diabetes Council

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