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noile tehnologii în formarea şi utilizarea listelor electorale ... - Cec.md

noile tehnologii în formarea şi utilizarea listelor electorale ... - Cec.md

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Eugeniu ŞTIRBU,<br />

Chairman of the Central Electoral Commission of Republic of Moldova<br />

Legal framework on compilation of voter lists<br />

Honorable audience! Ladies and gentlemen! Distinguished guests, dear<br />

colleagues!<br />

On behalf of the Moldovan Central Electoral Commission once again I bring sincere<br />

thanks to all participants who responded to our invitation and together with<br />

us are at your disposal throughout the day to share, explain and demonstrate the<br />

experience and practice gained during several years in this very important area -<br />

new technologies in compilation and use of voter lists.<br />

Voter lists are an essential element for the organization and conduct of free and<br />

fair elections in every country where democratic and legal principles are underlying<br />

the functioning of the state and electoral processes. It is for these reasons<br />

that the voter lists require particular attention both from electoral bodies, and<br />

from all the stakeholders in the development of a modern electoral process. In<br />

Moldova, the procedure of compiling voter lists is provided in Chapter 5, Art. 39<br />

and 40 of the Electoral Code approved by the Moldovan Parliament by Law no.<br />

1381-XIII of November 21, 1997, which provides the following procedure:<br />

Local public authorities (mayor’s offices) compile the voter lists in two copies<br />

for each polling station. The lists include all citizens entitled to vote who<br />

reside within the area of the polling station when the lists are compiled.<br />

The need to compile voter lists, in the first place, consists in the fact that, although<br />

the vote is universal, not all citizens are entitled to exercise it. Data on

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