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noile tehnologii în formarea şi utilizarea listelor electorale ... - Cec.md

noile tehnologii în formarea şi utilizarea listelor electorale ... - Cec.md

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152<br />

Conferinţa internaţională.<br />

NOILE TEHNOLOGII ÎN FORMAREA ŞI UTILIZAREA LISTELOR ELECTORALE. EVOLUŢII ŞI PERSPECTIVE<br />

Passive voters’ registration was introduced in BiH before 2006 General Elections<br />

Advantages of this system compared to active voters’ registration is that automatically<br />

a competent authority performs ex-officio registration and update of all<br />

voters’ categories in the Central Voters Register (regular, displaced persons, and<br />

persons residing abroad) without any voters’ activity. Exception is made for refugees<br />

not recorded in the official records of Agency for identification documents,<br />

registers and data exchange (IDDEEA), who submit a request for registration in<br />

the excerpt for out-of-country voting.<br />

Advantages of this system:<br />

• In the passive registration system the Central Voters Register is kept ex-officio<br />

from the records of civil registry on BiH citizens<br />

• More simple and easier exercise of the right to vote /no previous registration<br />

conditions/<br />

• Higher accuracy and integrity of voters registers<br />

• When registering the permanent place of residence a BiH citizen is registered<br />

also in the CVR.<br />

• Every change reported with competent bodies responsible for the records on<br />

place of residence and personal data is automatically updated.<br />

Competent bodies<br />

• BiH Central Election Commission<br />

• Agency for identification documents, registers and data exchange (IDDEEA)<br />

• Other bodies:<br />

• BiH Ministry for human rights and refugees;<br />

• Ministry of internal affairs at all levels;<br />

• BiH Ministry of civil affairs – Sector for citizenship;<br />

• Election commissions<br />

Exchange of data between competent bodies and CVR’s updating<br />

• The exchange of data is done electronically through a state network, which<br />

ensures more secure way of exchanging data. Access to the network in enabled<br />

only to competent institutions and communication is done through licensed<br />

frequencies.

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