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A. Gil-Tena et al. 2010. Disentangling recent changes in forest bird ranges in Mediterranean forests (NE Spain) 566 forest structure due to management did not appear to have any influence. The weak positive influence of burnt forest area may indicate that species richness varied despite fires. 4. Discussion Although the unexplained variation of the models may evidence that other factors not considered here affected forest bird range changes at the study scale or others, our results demonstrated that the general positive variation of forest bird species richness (Figure 1) was significant in forested areas with a developed structure that matured during the 20 last years of the 20th century. Afforestation was also shown as potentially influence species variation. These results agree with previous studies at the same scale and area (Gil-Tena et al. 2009, 2010) which showed that forest maturation and afforestation, mainly due to land abandonment, have favored ranges of many forest birds and overridden the potentially negative effects of fires. Nevertheless, we cannot discount different levels of impact of forest fires on forest birds at smaller scales (
A. Gil-Tena et al. 2010. Disentangling recent changes in forest bird ranges in Mediterranean forests (NE Spain) 567 Gil-Tena, A., Brotons, L. and Saura, S., 2009. Mediterranean forest dynamics and forest bird distribution changes in the late 20th century. Global Change Biology, 15: 474-485. Gil-Tena, A., Brotons, L. and Saura, S., 2010. Effects of forest landscape change and management on the range expansion of forest bird species in the Mediterranean region. Forest Ecology and Management, 259: 1338-1346. Gil-Tena, A., Saura, S. and Brotons, L., 2007. Effects of forest composition and structure on bird species richness in a Mediterranean context: Implications for forest ecosystem management. Forest Ecology and Management, 242: 470-476. Metzger, M.J., Bunce, R.G.H., Leemans, R. and Viner, D., 2008. Projected environmental shifts under climate change: European trends and regional impacts. Environmental Conservation, 35: 64-75. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, 1997-2007. Tercer Inventario Forestal Nacional. Dirección General de Conservación de la Naturaleza, Madrid. Opdam, P. and Wascher, D., 2004. Climate change meets habitat fragmentation: linking landscape and biogeographical scale levels in research and conservation. Biological Conservation, 117: 285-297. Poyatos, R., Latron, J. and Llorens, P., 2003. Land use and land cover change after agricultural abandonment: the case of aMediterranean Mountain area (Catalan Pre-Pyrenees). Mountain Research and Development, 23: 362-368. Sala, O.E., Chapin III, F.S., Armesto, J.J., Berlow, R., Bloomfield, J., Dirzo, R., Huber- Sanwald, E., Huenneke, L.F., Jackson, R.B., Kinzig, A., Leemans, R., Lodge, D., Mooney, H.A., Oesterheld, M., Poff, N.L., Sykes, M.T., Walker, B.H., Walker, M., Wall, D.H., 2000. Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100. Science, 287: 1770-1774. Saura, S. and Torné, J., 2009. Conefor Sensinode 2.2: A software package for quantifying the importance of habitat patches for landscape connectivity. Environmental Modelling Software, 24: 135-139. Ukmar, E., Battisti, C., Luiselli, L. and Bologna, M.A., 2007. The effects of fire on communities, guilds and species of breeding birds in burnt and control pinewoods in central Italy. Biodiversity and Conservation, 16: 3287-3300. Viñas, O. and Baulies, X., 1995. 1:250,000 land-use map of Catalonia (32,000 km2) using multi-temporal Landsat-TM data. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 16: 129-146. Table 1: Considered forest bird species. According to the CBBA, the trend considering sampling effort is also reported in brackets. +, - and =: expanding, contracting and maintenance trend. Forest bird species (trend) Accipiter gentilis (-), Aegithalos caudatus (=), Anthus trivialis (=), Caprimulgus europaeus (+), Circaetus gallicus (+), Corvus corax (=), Corvus corone (=), Dendrocopos major (+), Dendrocopos minor (+), Dryocopus martius (+), Erithacus rubecula (+), Falco subbuteo (+), Fringilla coelebs (=), Hieraaetus pennatus (+), Lullula arborea (+), Otus scops (-), Parus ater (+), Parus caeruleus (-), Parus cristatus(+), Parus palustris (=), Phylloscopus collybita (+), Picus viridis (-), Regulus ignicapilla (+), Sitta europaea (+), Strix aluco (=), Sylvia atricapilla (+), Sylvia cantillans (+), Troglodytes troglodytes (-), Turdus philomelos (+), Turdus viscivorus (-) Forest Landscapes and Global Change-New Frontiers in Management, Conservation and Restoration. Proceedings of the IUFRO Landscape Ecology Working Group International Conference, September 21-27, 2010, Bragança, Portugal. J.C. Azevedo, M. Feliciano, J. Castro & M.A. Pinto (eds.) 2010, Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal.
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Landscapes Forest and Global Change
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The contributions to this volume ha
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Table of contents Foreword Preface
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Fine-scale mapping of High Nature V
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Characterization of a Maculinea alc
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Urban tree inventory and socio-econ
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xiii Foreword Twenty years ago, Dr.
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Section 1 Scaling in landscape anal
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V. Cortes et al. 2010. Environmenta
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D. S. de Ron et al. 2010. Habitat s
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B. Bożętka 2010. Recent relations
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S.F. Chen et al. 2010. A physiotope
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V.D. de Campos & S M. Carvalho 2010
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N.S. Evseeva & Z.N. Kvasnikova 2010
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N.S. Evseeva & Z.N. Kvasnikova 2010
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S. Frank et al. 2010. A regionally
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M. García et al. 2010. The effect
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M. García et al. 2010. The effect
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S. Gholami et al. 2010. Spatial pat
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P. González-Moreno et al. 2010. Th
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T. Höbinger et al. 2010. Impact of
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P. Matos et al. 2010. Can lichen fu
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E.S. Meier et al. 2010. Projections
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E.S. Meier et al. 2010. Projections
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H. Moutahir et al. 2010. Applicatio
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H. Moutahir et al. 2010. Applicatio
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C. Palaghianu 2010. The use of Voro
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F. Peña-Cortés et al. 2010. Spati
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F.M. Rabenilalana et al. 2010. Mult
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A. Ruskule et al. 2010. Patterns of
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E. Sayad 2010. Nitrogen retrancloca
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E. Sayad 2010. Nitrogen retrancloca
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G. Zhelezov 2010. Evaluation of the
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Section 3 Disturbances in changing
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A. Altamirano et al. 2010. Human-ca
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A. Altamirano et al. 2010. Human-ca
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T. Curt & J. Pausas 2010. Are chang
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R.A Fleming et al. 2010. Forest man
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R.A Fleming et al. 2010. Forest man
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P.C. Goebel et al. 2010. How import
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L.R. Iverson et al. 2010. Merger of
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T.-C. Lin et al. 2010. Immediate ef
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K. L. Martin & P.C. Goebel 2010. Im
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G.M. Pastur et al. 2010. Indirect e
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E.W Saragih et al. 2010. Effects of
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L.R.P. Williamson et al. 2010. Anth
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N. Zurbriggen et al. 2010. Modeling
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Section 4 Biodiversity conservation
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Akbarzadeh et al. 2010. Ecotourism
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Akbarzadeh et al. 2010. Ecotourism
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C. Carvalho-Santos 2010. Fine-scale
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I. Catalano et al. 2010. Wood macro
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R.A. Diaz-Varela et al. 2010. Exten
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R.A. Diaz-Varela et al. 2010. Asses
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P.A.E. Diogo & J. Aranha 2010. GIS
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P.A.E. Diogo & J. Aranha 2010. GIS
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V. Etemad & N. Avani 2010. Investig
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A.E. Eycott et al. 2010. The impact
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E. Fernández-Núñez et al. 2010.
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N. Fracassi & D. Somma 2010. Partic
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J. Hartter et al. 2010. Fortresses
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M.B. Horta et al. 2010. Landscape S
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J.O. López-Martínez et al. 2010.
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Sara Marques et al. 2010. Impact of
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M.G.C. Martins & J. Aranha 2010. El
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M.G.C. Martins & J. Aranha 2010. El
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J.-F. Mas et al. 2010. Modeling lan
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R.S. Moro & T.K. Pereira 2010. Eval
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R.S. Moro & C.H Rocha 2010. A metho
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V. Núñez et al. 2010. Landscape i
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S.G. Plexida & A.I. Sfougaris 2010.
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A. Poljanec & A. Boncina 2010. Chan
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M. Redon & S. Luque 2010. Tengmalm
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M.C.C. Rodrigues et al. 2010. Contr
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M.C. Silva et al. 2010. Using Busin
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T.N. Terra & R.F dos Santos 2010. L
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E. Tetetla-Rangel et al. 2010. Rela
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M. Tsibulnikova 2010. Economic esti
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M. Akbarzadeh & E. Kouhgardi 2010.
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B. Baran-Zgłobicka & W. Zgłobicki
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B. Baran-Zgłobicka & W. Zgłobicki
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J. Beldade & T. Panagopoulos 2010.
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S.M. Carvalho & A.R. de Freitas 201
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R.A. Diaz-Varela et al. 2010. Quant
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I. Duarte & F.C. Rego 2010. Land us
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J.S.V. Filho & M.L. Leite 2010. Sim
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F.J. Gómez et al. 2010. Land use c
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M.L. Leite & J.S.V. Filho2010. Anal
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M.L. Leite & J.S.V. Filho2010. Anal
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M.L.Leite & J.S.V. Filho 2010. Iden
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M. Ortega et al. 2010. Monitoring v
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G. Puddu et al. 2010. Landscape tra
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H.R. Ratsimba et al. 2010. Multi-sc
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M.C. Rodrigues et al. 2010. Charact
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M.C. Rodrigues et al. 2010. Charact
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M.T.C. Rodrigues & V. Silva 2010. L
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J. Schaefer-Santos & C. Lingnau 201
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S.M. Scheffer & E. Schimanski 2010.
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S.M. Scheffer & E. Schimanski 2010.
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J. Superson et al. 2010. The defore
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A.L. Teixido et al. 2010. Impacts o
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H. Viana & J. Aranha 2010. Assessin
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H. Viana & J. Aranha 2010. Mapping
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Section 6 Tools of landscape assess
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N. Avani et al. 2010. Investigation
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J.C. Azevedo et al. 2010. Spatial d
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T. Batista et al. 2010. The third d
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V. Caboun 2010. New classification
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A.M. Carvalho et al. 2010. Connecti
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M. Deconchat et al. 2010. Identific
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J. Gaspar et al. 2010. Visibility a
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J. Gaspar et al. 2010. Visibility a
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A.M. Geraldes 2010. Landscape runof
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K. Koschke et al. 2010. Using a mul
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J.-F. Mas et al. 2010. Assessing
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A. Matos et al. 2010. Economic valu
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Page 566 and 567: M. Castro et al. 2010. Relationship
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A.C.R. de Oliveira & S.M. Carvalho
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I. Silva et al. 2010. Lisbon’s pu
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Section 9 Symposia
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Z.L. Urech & J.P. Sorg 2010. Taking
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Measures of landscape structure as
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E.R. Diaz-Varela et al. 2010. Multi
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J.L. Hernández-Stefanoni et al. 20
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E. Uuemaa et al. 2010. Spatial grad
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E. Penot 2010. Socio-economic diagn
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Network theory to conserve and reco
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S. Decout et al. 2010. Connectivity
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S. Joost et al. 2010. GEOME. Toward
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S.R. Freitas et al. 2010. The effec
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B. Terrones et al. 2010. Detecting
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M. Kolström et al. 2010. Is it pos
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S. M. Carvalho-Ribeiro & T. Pinto-C
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J.P. Nunes et al. 2010. Impacts of
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Management and conservation of Medi
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P.M. Fernandes et al. 2010. Testing
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E. Andrieu et al. 2010. When forest
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D. Geni et al. 2010. A framework fo
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A. Ouin et al. 2010. Do wooded elem
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C. Estreguil & G. Caudullo 2010. Ha
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J.M. Rey Benayas 2010. Restoration
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IUFRO Unit 8.01.02 Landscape Ecolog
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