Landscapes Forest and Global Change - ESA - Escola Superior ...

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J. Gaspar et al. 2010. Visibility analysis and visual diversity assessment in rural landscapes 489 The analysis of the changes in landscape content for each cell through time was derived using the individual visibility maps (Table 2, and Figures 2, 3 and 4). Three levels of viewshed content were considered. The lower value considered was 30% of the cell visibility content, the intermediate value 50% and the highest 70%. The analysis of the results shows a significant dominance in the landscape of the Maritime pine (1954 and 1974) (Table 2). For example, in 1974, this cover type was present in 55.4% of the area with a 70% level of landscape content (Table 2). There is also an increase in the area where only one land cover type dominates the landscape view content. The land cover change between 1974 and 1995 (Table 2) provided conditions for significant variations in terms of landscape visual content. The landscape is dominated by the Other land uses class in all levels of landscape content (Figures 2, 3 and 4). The Maritime pine areas are the second largest class in terms of levels of visibility, which can be due to the presence in highly visible areas, and the significant increase in Eucalyptus in terms of both area and visibility. Figure 2 Landscape content 30% in 1995. The number of classes visible at the 30% level shows an increase in number and type when compared to the data for 1954 and 1974, which could be due to the increase of number of patches in each class, and related to the spatial distribution of these patches across the landscape. Figure 3 Landscape content 50% in 1995. Forest Landscapes and Global Change-New Frontiers in Management, Conservation and Restoration. Proceedings of the IUFRO Landscape Ecology Working Group International Conference, September 21-27, 2010, Bragança, Portugal. J.C. Azevedo, M. Feliciano, J. Castro & M.A. Pinto (eds.) 2010, Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal.
J. Gaspar et al. 2010. Visibility analysis and visual diversity assessment in rural landscapes 490 Figure 4 Landscape content 70% in 1995. 4. Discussion This paper presents an approach to analysing visual diversity and content of land cover and change, using GIS tools. The landscape diversity and content maps provide information for use in forest management and planning. The final analysis and evaluation of the results is ongoing, based on expert experience and opinion. This will include an assessment of their value in terms of parameters for use in planning tourist routes. References Antrop, M., 2005. Why landscapes of the past are important for the future. Landscape and Urban Planning, 70 (3-4), 21-34. Bell, S., 2001. Landscape pattern, perception and visualisation in the visual management of forests. Landscape and Urban Planning, 54(1-4), 201-211. Bólos, M., 1992. Manual de ciencia del paisage - teoría, métodos y aplicaciones. Masson, Barcelona, 273 p. Fidalgo, B., 2005. Planeamento com análise multicritério em Paisagens Florestais. PhD Thesis in Forest Engineering, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Lisbon. Fidalgo, B., Gaspar, J., 2001. Utilização da fotointerpretação e indicadores cartográficos na caracterização do mosaico florestal à escala do município. IV Congresso Florestal Nacional (Évora 28-30 November 2001). Gaspar, J., 2005. A gestão da floresta e o planeamento do uso do solo, PhD Thesis in Applied Environmental Science, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, 273 p. Gaspar, J., Fidalgo, B., Pinto, L., 2004. Visibilidade do uso do a diferentes distâncias – O contributo do projecto VisuLands. ESIG 2004 (Lisbon 2-4 June 2004), 6 p. Gaspar, J, Fidalgo, B., 2002. Evolução do Uso do Solo e Avaliação do Valor Paisagístico e de Recreio na Área de Paisagem Protegida da Serra do Açor. Silva Lusitana, Vol. 10 (2), 179-194. Gaspar, J., Miller, D., Fidalgo, B., 2001. Modelling the visual landscape of protected areas. 2º Congresso Nacional da Conservação da Natureza (Lisbon October 2001). Miller, D., 2001. A method for estimating changes in the visibility of land cover. Landscape and Urban Planning, Vol. 54, 91-104. Ode, Ǻ., 2003. Visual aspects in urban woodland management and planning. Doctoral Thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden, 110 p. Forest Landscapes and Global Change-New Frontiers in Management, Conservation and Restoration. Proceedings of the IUFRO Landscape Ecology Working Group International Conference, September 21-27, 2010, Bragança, Portugal. J.C. Azevedo, M. Feliciano, J. Castro & M.A. Pinto (eds.) 2010, Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal.
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Landscapes Forest and Global Change
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The contributions to this volume ha
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Table of contents Foreword Preface
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Fine-scale mapping of High Nature V
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Characterization of a Maculinea alc
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Urban tree inventory and socio-econ
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xiii Foreword Twenty years ago, Dr.
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Section 1 Scaling in landscape anal
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V. Cortes et al. 2010. Environmenta
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D. S. de Ron et al. 2010. Habitat s
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B. Bożętka 2010. Recent relations
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S.F. Chen et al. 2010. A physiotope
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V.D. de Campos & S M. Carvalho 2010
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N.S. Evseeva & Z.N. Kvasnikova 2010
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S. Frank et al. 2010. A regionally
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M. García et al. 2010. The effect
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M. García et al. 2010. The effect
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S. Gholami et al. 2010. Spatial pat
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P. González-Moreno et al. 2010. Th
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T. Höbinger et al. 2010. Impact of
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P. Matos et al. 2010. Can lichen fu
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E.S. Meier et al. 2010. Projections
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E.S. Meier et al. 2010. Projections
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H. Moutahir et al. 2010. Applicatio
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H. Moutahir et al. 2010. Applicatio
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C. Palaghianu 2010. The use of Voro
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F. Peña-Cortés et al. 2010. Spati
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F.M. Rabenilalana et al. 2010. Mult
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A. Ruskule et al. 2010. Patterns of
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E. Sayad 2010. Nitrogen retrancloca
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E. Sayad 2010. Nitrogen retrancloca
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G. Zhelezov 2010. Evaluation of the
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Section 3 Disturbances in changing
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A. Altamirano et al. 2010. Human-ca
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A. Altamirano et al. 2010. Human-ca
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T. Curt & J. Pausas 2010. Are chang
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R.A Fleming et al. 2010. Forest man
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R.A Fleming et al. 2010. Forest man
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P.C. Goebel et al. 2010. How import
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L.R. Iverson et al. 2010. Merger of
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T.-C. Lin et al. 2010. Immediate ef
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K. L. Martin & P.C. Goebel 2010. Im
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G.M. Pastur et al. 2010. Indirect e
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E.W Saragih et al. 2010. Effects of
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L.R.P. Williamson et al. 2010. Anth
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N. Zurbriggen et al. 2010. Modeling
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Section 4 Biodiversity conservation
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Akbarzadeh et al. 2010. Ecotourism
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Akbarzadeh et al. 2010. Ecotourism
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C. Carvalho-Santos 2010. Fine-scale
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I. Catalano et al. 2010. Wood macro
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R.A. Diaz-Varela et al. 2010. Exten
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R.A. Diaz-Varela et al. 2010. Asses
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P.A.E. Diogo & J. Aranha 2010. GIS
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P.A.E. Diogo & J. Aranha 2010. GIS
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V. Etemad & N. Avani 2010. Investig
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A.E. Eycott et al. 2010. The impact
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E. Fernández-Núñez et al. 2010.
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N. Fracassi & D. Somma 2010. Partic
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J. Hartter et al. 2010. Fortresses
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M.B. Horta et al. 2010. Landscape S
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J.O. López-Martínez et al. 2010.
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Sara Marques et al. 2010. Impact of
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M.G.C. Martins & J. Aranha 2010. El
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M.G.C. Martins & J. Aranha 2010. El
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J.-F. Mas et al. 2010. Modeling lan
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R.S. Moro & T.K. Pereira 2010. Eval
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R.S. Moro & C.H Rocha 2010. A metho
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V. Núñez et al. 2010. Landscape i
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S.G. Plexida & A.I. Sfougaris 2010.
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M. Redon & S. Luque 2010. Tengmalm
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M.C.C. Rodrigues et al. 2010. Contr
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M.C. Silva et al. 2010. Using Busin
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T.N. Terra & R.F dos Santos 2010. L
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E. Tetetla-Rangel et al. 2010. Rela
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M. Tsibulnikova 2010. Economic esti
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M. Akbarzadeh & E. Kouhgardi 2010.
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J. Beldade & T. Panagopoulos 2010.
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R.A. Diaz-Varela et al. 2010. Quant
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J.S.V. Filho & M.L. Leite 2010. Sim
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M.L. Leite & J.S.V. Filho2010. Anal
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M. Ortega et al. 2010. Monitoring v
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H.R. Ratsimba et al. 2010. Multi-sc
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M.C. Rodrigues et al. 2010. Charact
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S.M. Scheffer & E. Schimanski 2010.
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H. Viana & J. Aranha 2010. Assessin
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J. Russell et al. 2010. Developing
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J. Russell et al. 2010. Developing
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Section 7 Management and sustainabi
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P. Angelstam & M. Elbakidze. 2010.
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M. Castro et al. 2010. Relationship
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E. Schimanski 2010. The importance
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I. Silva et al. 2010. Lisbon’s pu
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Section 9 Symposia
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Z.L. Urech & J.P. Sorg 2010. Taking
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Measures of landscape structure as
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E.R. Diaz-Varela et al. 2010. Multi
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E. Penot 2010. Socio-economic diagn
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Network theory to conserve and reco
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S. Decout et al. 2010. Connectivity
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S. Joost et al. 2010. GEOME. Toward
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B. Terrones et al. 2010. Detecting
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M. Kolström et al. 2010. Is it pos
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Management and conservation of Medi
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P.M. Fernandes et al. 2010. Testing
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E. Andrieu et al. 2010. When forest
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D. Geni et al. 2010. A framework fo
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IUFRO Unit 8.01.02 Landscape Ecolog
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