Landscapes Forest and Global Change - ESA - Escola Superior ...

M. Tsibulnikova 2010. Economic estimations in using of the landscapes planning
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because the forest is using by the households as the source of the food products. Applying the
specific estimation methods allow to increase in 30 times the economical value of the forest.
The net value of the Ob-Tomsk inter-river territory forest resources on the base of the survey is
about 2,9 million dollars per year. If the discounting rate will be 3 % and the usage time of the
non-wood resources of the forest will be 100 years, the total cost of them is about 91,6 million
dollars. To compare, the total revenue from the complete felling of the Ob-Tomsk inter-river
trees plus the second trees felling 100 years later (the forest renewal period), with the same
discounting rate 3 %, will be 26,9 million dollars.
Comparison ecology services distribution structure shows that practically on all the basic
ecosystem services export to a city essentially exceeds internally consumption. From the
positions of the natural capital movement analysis and fair distribution of the natural rent,
directions and methods of preservation strategy and development of a natural landscape have
been defined. Monetary estimations of territory natural resources have been applied by us as
territorial indicators and indicators of steady wildlife management in particular economicgeographical
conditions. (see Figure 1)
After reception of the results the questions of incomes increasing because of the natural capital
and creation of conditions for forest products collateral preparation, fishing, cultivations of wild
animals for the hunting tourism became priority.
The received results have allowed to develop actions for preservation and development of
territory adjoining to a city because of the reinvestment the natural rent in preservation of a
natural complex, according to sustainable development principles. On the basis of the received
results of that work, an estimation of the area natural resources and creation of system of the
ecological-economic account at regional level has been continued.
Figure 1: Economical estimation of the forest natural resources with taking into account
ecological and social factor . (Tsibulnikova 2001).
2.2 Development of a system for ecological and economical registration in the region
Forest Landscapes and Global Change-New Frontiers in Management, Conservation and Restoration. Proceedings of the IUFRO Landscape Ecology
Working Group International Conference, September 21-27, 2010, Bragança, Portugal. J.C. Azevedo, M. Feliciano, J. Castro & M.A. Pinto (eds.)
2010, Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal.