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Landscapes Forest and Global Change - ESA - Escola Superior ...

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P.A.E. Diogo & J. Aranha 2010. GIS analysis of the Antidote Programme in Portugal<br />

209<br />

remaining 4 episodes of poisoning have been attributed to Aquila chrysaetos, Ciconia ciconia,<br />

Milvus milvus, <strong>and</strong> Milvus migrans.<br />

Game hunting species.<br />

In the class "Artificial Areas", Vulpes vulpes was the species clearly more affected in poisoning<br />

episodes, with 14 dead animals (87.50%), followed by Pica pica <strong>and</strong> Herpestes ichneumon with<br />

6.25% of the cases each.<br />

In class "Agricultural Areas," the Vulpes vulpes was, again, the species with the highest number<br />

of dead animals (71 or 85.54% of total), followed by Corvus corone <strong>and</strong> Pica pica with 6 <strong>and</strong> 4<br />

dead animals, respectively.<br />

In class "<strong>Forest</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> Semi-natural Areas", the Vulpes vulpes remains the species most affected<br />

(21 to 85.54%) followed by Herpestes ichneumon with 1 dead animal.<br />

Home Species.<br />

In "Artificial Areas", the Canis lupus familiaris was the species most affected with 234<br />

(83.87%) poisoned animals, followed by Columba livea with 9.32% (26 individuals) <strong>and</strong> by<br />

Felis silvestris catus with 19 dead animals (6.81%) <strong>and</strong><br />

In the "Agricultural Areas" the Canis lupus familiaris was, again, the species with the highest<br />

number of dead animals (495 - 90%). The Columba livea was the second most affected species<br />

(25 individuals), followed by the Felis silvestris catus with 18 cases. There is also the death of 4<br />

Ovis aries, which corresponds to a percentage lower than 1% of the total.<br />

In “<strong>Forest</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> Semi-natural Areas", only Canis lupus familiaris (308 to 98.72%) <strong>and</strong> Felis<br />

silvestris catus (4) dead animals were noticed.<br />

References<br />

Almeida, R., Bastos, W. R., Bernardi, J. V. E., Carvalho, D. P., Nascimento, E. L., Oliveira, R.<br />

C. 2007. Método geoestatístico para a modelagem ambiental de poluentes em sistemas<br />

lacustres – Amazónia Ocidental. Universidade Federal de Rondônia , Laboratório de<br />

Biogeoquímica Ambiental - Campus José ribeiro Filho, Porto Velho. Brasil.<br />

Abdi, A, e N<strong>and</strong>ipati, A. 2009. Bird diversity modeling using Geostatistics anf GIS. 12th<br />

AGILE International Conference on Geographic Information Science 2009. Leibniz<br />

Universitat Hannover, Germany.<br />

Bernhardsen, T. 1999. Geographic Information Systems, An Introduction – Second Edition.<br />

John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York. U.S.A.<br />

Blanquer, J., Mateu, A., Cassiraga, E. <strong>and</strong> Romero, F. 2005. Generation of risk maps of<br />

contaminated areas combining Geographic Information Systems with Geostatistics.<br />

Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Spain.<br />

Br<strong>and</strong>ão, R. 2003. Mortalidade de fauna por envenenamento de 1992 – 2002. Programa<br />

Antídoto - Portugal: I Relatório Técnico. Vila Real. Portugal.<br />

Br<strong>and</strong>ão, R. 2004. Estratégia nacional contra o uso de venenos. Programa Antídoto - Portugal.<br />

Vila Real. Portugal.<br />

Brio, R. G. del 1984. El lobo ibérico. Biología y mitología. Série Ciências de la Naturaleza, ed.<br />

Hermann Blume, Madrid, 344 pp.<br />

Burrough, P. A. 1996. Principles of geographical information systems for l<strong>and</strong> resources<br />

assessment. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Oxford University. New York.<br />

Clemente, R., Vieira, S., Reynolds, W., Jong, R. <strong>and</strong> Toop, G. 2002. Mapping groundwater<br />

pollution risk within an Agricultural watershed using Modeling, Geostatistics <strong>and</strong> GIS.<br />

Intituto Agronomico, São Paulo, Brasil.<br />

Fundación para la Conservación del Quebrantahuesos 2009. Proyectos – Justificación del<br />

Proyecto Programa Antídoto. http://www.quebrantahuesos.org/htm/es/otros/antidoto.htm<br />

read at 15/05/2009.<br />

<strong>Forest</strong> <strong>L<strong>and</strong>scapes</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Change</strong>-New Frontiers in Management, Conservation <strong>and</strong> Restoration. Proceedings of the IUFRO L<strong>and</strong>scape Ecology<br />

Working Group International Conference, September 21-27, 2010, Bragança, Portugal. J.C. Azevedo, M. Feliciano, J. Castro & M.A. Pinto (eds.)<br />

2010, Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal.

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