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pioneer in using rock songs in the same way<br />

that earlier generations of jazz musicians used<br />

swing-era songs—as fodder for improvisation.<br />

“Playing pop tunes just seemed a no-brainer<br />

to me,” he says. “I never thought of it as particularly<br />

weird; I had Blue Note records where<br />

Lee Morgan played Beatles tunes. It had something<br />

to do with me living in L.A. from 1996 to<br />

2001, because that’s when I started recording<br />

with the trio and started playing those songs by<br />

Radiohead and Nick Drake. Radiohead became<br />

a big band for me, because I hadn’t heard any<br />

new bands in a while, and they were really hitting<br />

it then. OK Computer was happening, and<br />

when I heard that, I went out and got the earlier<br />

albums. Not only were they a great band, but<br />

they were also here and now; they felt relevant.<br />

“It was a renaissance for me in listening to<br />

pop music, because I had put it aside when I<br />

dived into jazz, just as I had put aside classical.<br />

Classical came back to me when I was 20 in<br />

New York. Pop came back to me when I was 24<br />

in L.A. Pop was the first music I had an emotional<br />

response to. When I was young, I had a<br />

clock radio in my bedroom and I’d wake up<br />

to the sounds of Steve Miller, the Eagles and<br />

Steely Dan, and I loved that music.”<br />

More recently, however, Mehldau has been<br />

consumed by listening to Bach’s preludes and<br />

fugues and Beethoven’s sonatas. As he gets<br />

older—he’s now 41—he finds himself exploring<br />

a single composer or work for months at a time.<br />

This allows him to dive deeply into the details.<br />

Months of listening to Richard Strauss’<br />

Metamorphosen led to Mehldau’s first long<br />

work, his own through-composed Highway<br />

Rider. That, in turn, led to him occupying the<br />

prestigious Debs Composer’s Chair at Carnegie<br />

Hall for the 2010–’11 season, the first jazz artist<br />

to do so. That doesn’t mean that he is forsaking<br />

jazz to become a classical composer or pianist.<br />

“Just because I listen to a lot of Bach doesn’t<br />

mean I play a lot of Bach at my gigs,” he points<br />

out, “but the listening comes out in unexpected<br />

ways. I can study the Faure nocturnes for a<br />

few months and then later on a live date, covering<br />

a Pink Floyd tune, something will come out<br />

in my playing, and I’ll say, ‘Ah, that’s Faure.’”<br />

Mehldau has long been fascinated by<br />

canonical classical composers, especially the<br />

Germans from the 18th and early 19th centuries<br />

and the French from early 20th century,<br />

but he had never explored contemporary<br />

art music in quite the same way. That changed<br />

with his newest album, Modern Music<br />

(Nonesuch), a duo project with fellow pianist<br />

Kevin Hays based on arrangements by the<br />

classical and jazz composer (and saxophonist)<br />

Patrick Zimmerli.<br />

Mehldau and Zimmerli actually went to<br />

the same school at the same time—William<br />

H. Hall High School in West Hartford, Conn.<br />

Hays was simultaneously attending a different<br />

Connecticut high school; he met Zimmerli at a<br />

national music competition for students. Like<br />

Mehldau, Hays held the piano chair in Joshua<br />

Redman’s early ’90s bands.<br />

Mehldau is two years younger than the<br />

other two, and grew up admiring them. When<br />

he and Hays committed to a two-piano recording,<br />

Zimmerli stepped forward with the idea of<br />

improvising within structured arrangements<br />

of contemporary classical pieces. As the idea<br />

evolved, the pieces by Arvo Pärt and Henryk<br />

Gorecki dropped out, and the final lineup<br />

included four compositions by Zimmerli<br />

and one apiece by Mehldau, Hays, Ornette<br />

Coleman, Steve Reich and Philip Glass.<br />

For the album’s title-track composition,<br />

Zimmerli asked Mehldau and Hays to play<br />

a written part in the left hand and to improvise<br />

with the right. This pushed the concept of<br />

right-/left-hand independence to an extreme<br />

that even Mehldau had never attempted. But he<br />

was game, and after a few stumbles, Mehldau<br />

started to get the hang of it.<br />

“You have this burden of playing something<br />

as it’s written and also being intuitive<br />

enough to improvise at the same time,” he<br />

recounts. “Each one is challenging enough by<br />

itself, but to do both at once is a real test. The<br />

brain feels like it’s split in half.”DB<br />

DECEMBER 2011 DOWNBEAT 47

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