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ahmad jamal<br />

are few instrumentalists that get hit records.<br />

Singers, yes. But sometimes we instrumentalists<br />

get a breakthrough. I was one. Those things<br />

change your life forever.”<br />

He sounds grateful. But does he ever tire of<br />

“Poinciana” or resent the way it has stalked him<br />

for the last 50 years “Get tired of ‘Poinciana’”<br />

he replies incredulously. “It’s my thrill and I<br />

love it.” He speaks of it as a source of inspiration<br />

for endless interpretation, no different from<br />

the standard classical repertoire. “As we speak,”<br />

he continues, “symphonies are still programming<br />

Beethoven. [“Poinciana”] is still a baby<br />

compared to that. I don’t get tired of ‘Poinciana’<br />

because it’s still an embryo. Six thousand kids<br />

within a radius of where I live [in western<br />

Massachusetts near the Berkshire Mountains]<br />

are trying to learn Mozart. So why should I get<br />

tired of ‘Poinciana’”<br />

Why, indeed. Its compelling accessibility<br />

drew millions to his music, and on his own<br />

terms. If some take that for pandering, they<br />

will get a polite argument from Jamal. “That’s<br />

the way it’s supposed to be,” he insists. “I think<br />

American classical music [his coinage for what<br />

the world calls “jazz”] is certainly underrated<br />

culturally. This is the area in which we function.<br />

This music is very important and should be able<br />

to reach a lot of ears and not just jazz fans. My<br />

record was on the charts for 108 weeks and certainly<br />

helped build Chess Records.” For that he<br />

sees no cause for apology.<br />

“Poinciana” gave him something even more<br />

important. “I was fortunate,” he says, “that I had<br />

one of the rare contracts in the industry in which<br />

I had control over my music, and I still demand<br />

that when I record. Leonard Chess gave me control<br />

over everything from music to album graphics.<br />

I knew what I wanted to do and didn’t need<br />

anyone to tell me. I know my music better than<br />

anybody. I think one should avoid getting into<br />

the ‘business’ of music.”<br />

When the general public discovered Jamal,<br />

they found a man who didn’t fit the stereotypical<br />

profile of the modern jazz musician. At 30, he<br />

had come to fame with a distinctly unique identity.<br />

He looked almost boyish. To some skeptics,<br />

he was circumspect in his abstention from the<br />

usual vices of the trade. Other listeners inferred<br />

a mystic quality to his marvelous discipline and<br />

dignity.<br />

Jamal remained with Argo and its successor<br />

label, Cadet, well into the ’60s. He then moved<br />

on to projects for Impulse, 20th Century Fox,<br />

Atlantic and others. His profile leveled off as the<br />

jazz world turned the page to new controversies<br />

over the avant-garde, fusion and historicism.<br />

For a while he seemed to fall out of popularity.<br />

But Jamal never stopped playing or recording.<br />

In the last decade or so, he has re-emerged<br />

stronger than ever as a force in jazz.<br />

Some of his recent recordings include A<br />

Quiet Time (2010), It’s Magic (2008), After Fajr<br />

(2005) and In Search Of Momentum (2003).<br />

If you ask him to mark any special favorite<br />

period in the long arc of his career, he goes back<br />

to the beginning. “I look back on the history of<br />

my coming up years in Pittsburgh,” he says and<br />

reels off a diverse list of its sons and daughters.<br />

“A very important place for musicians. I used<br />

to sell newspapers to Billy Strayhorn’s family<br />

when I was seven. There was Ray Brown, Art<br />

Blakey, Kenny Clarke, Stanley Turrentine, Billy<br />

Eckstine—nobody better than Billy. Maxine<br />

Sullivan, Earl Hines, Roy Eldridge, Earl Wild,<br />

the exponent of Liszt. And a little tap dancer<br />

named Gene Kelly. And don’t forget Erroll<br />

Garner.” Jamal talks about being a classmate<br />

of singer Dakota Stanton at Westinghouse High<br />

School in the mid-’40s. “And by the way,” he<br />

adds, “George Benson, one of the newer crop<br />

from Pittsburgh.”<br />

His early keyboard models were Garner,<br />

Teddy Wilson, Art Tatum and Nat “King”<br />

Cole. “You always have models and you imitate<br />

them,” he says. “But the thing about Pittsburgh<br />

is you eventually come into your own.”<br />

Coming from such a place also made Jamal<br />

conscious of the tradition he aspired to join. I<br />

asked for a memorable moment and again he<br />

reached back before fame delivered him to a<br />

wide public. “Yes,” he said without hesitation.<br />

38 DOWNBEAT DECEMBER 2011

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