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ahmad jamal<br />
are few instrumentalists that get hit records.<br />
Singers, yes. But sometimes we instrumentalists<br />
get a breakthrough. I was one. Those things<br />
change your life forever.”<br />
He sounds grateful. But does he ever tire of<br />
“Poinciana” or resent the way it has stalked him<br />
for the last 50 years “Get tired of ‘Poinciana’”<br />
he replies incredulously. “It’s my thrill and I<br />
love it.” He speaks of it as a source of inspiration<br />
for endless interpretation, no different from<br />
the standard classical repertoire. “As we speak,”<br />
he continues, “symphonies are still programming<br />
Beethoven. [“Poinciana”] is still a baby<br />
compared to that. I don’t get tired of ‘Poinciana’<br />
because it’s still an embryo. Six thousand kids<br />
within a radius of where I live [in western<br />
Massachusetts near the Berkshire Mountains]<br />
are trying to learn Mozart. So why should I get<br />
tired of ‘Poinciana’”<br />
Why, indeed. Its compelling accessibility<br />
drew millions to his music, and on his own<br />
terms. If some take that for pandering, they<br />
will get a polite argument from Jamal. “That’s<br />
the way it’s supposed to be,” he insists. “I think<br />
American classical music [his coinage for what<br />
the world calls “jazz”] is certainly underrated<br />
culturally. This is the area in which we function.<br />
This music is very important and should be able<br />
to reach a lot of ears and not just jazz fans. My<br />
record was on the charts for 108 weeks and certainly<br />
helped build Chess Records.” For that he<br />
sees no cause for apology.<br />
“Poinciana” gave him something even more<br />
important. “I was fortunate,” he says, “that I had<br />
one of the rare contracts in the industry in which<br />
I had control over my music, and I still demand<br />
that when I record. Leonard Chess gave me control<br />
over everything from music to album graphics.<br />
I knew what I wanted to do and didn’t need<br />
anyone to tell me. I know my music better than<br />
anybody. I think one should avoid getting into<br />
the ‘business’ of music.”<br />
When the general public discovered Jamal,<br />
they found a man who didn’t fit the stereotypical<br />
profile of the modern jazz musician. At 30, he<br />
had come to fame with a distinctly unique identity.<br />
He looked almost boyish. To some skeptics,<br />
he was circumspect in his abstention from the<br />
usual vices of the trade. Other listeners inferred<br />
a mystic quality to his marvelous discipline and<br />
dignity.<br />
Jamal remained with Argo and its successor<br />
label, Cadet, well into the ’60s. He then moved<br />
on to projects for Impulse, 20th Century Fox,<br />
Atlantic and others. His profile leveled off as the<br />
jazz world turned the page to new controversies<br />
over the avant-garde, fusion and historicism.<br />
For a while he seemed to fall out of popularity.<br />
But Jamal never stopped playing or recording.<br />
In the last decade or so, he has re-emerged<br />
stronger than ever as a force in jazz.<br />
Some of his recent recordings include A<br />
Quiet Time (2010), It’s Magic (2008), After Fajr<br />
(2005) and In Search Of Momentum (2003).<br />
If you ask him to mark any special favorite<br />
period in the long arc of his career, he goes back<br />
to the beginning. “I look back on the history of<br />
my coming up years in Pittsburgh,” he says and<br />
reels off a diverse list of its sons and daughters.<br />
“A very important place for musicians. I used<br />
to sell newspapers to Billy Strayhorn’s family<br />
when I was seven. There was Ray Brown, Art<br />
Blakey, Kenny Clarke, Stanley Turrentine, Billy<br />
Eckstine—nobody better than Billy. Maxine<br />
Sullivan, Earl Hines, Roy Eldridge, Earl Wild,<br />
the exponent of Liszt. And a little tap dancer<br />
named Gene Kelly. And don’t forget Erroll<br />
Garner.” Jamal talks about being a classmate<br />
of singer Dakota Stanton at Westinghouse High<br />
School in the mid-’40s. “And by the way,” he<br />
adds, “George Benson, one of the newer crop<br />
from Pittsburgh.”<br />
His early keyboard models were Garner,<br />
Teddy Wilson, Art Tatum and Nat “King”<br />
Cole. “You always have models and you imitate<br />
them,” he says. “But the thing about Pittsburgh<br />
is you eventually come into your own.”<br />
Coming from such a place also made Jamal<br />
conscious of the tradition he aspired to join. I<br />
asked for a memorable moment and again he<br />
reached back before fame delivered him to a<br />
wide public. “Yes,” he said without hesitation.<br />
38 DOWNBEAT DECEMBER 2011