f Paria - Ins and Outs of Trinidad & Tobago 2013
f Paria - Ins and Outs of Trinidad & Tobago 2013
f Paria - Ins and Outs of Trinidad & Tobago 2013
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The Soucouyant<br />
Derived from the French verb sucer, to suck. This is an old woman<br />
who has sold her soul to the devil. Each night, she sheds her<br />
skin <strong>and</strong> takes the form <strong>of</strong> a ball <strong>of</strong> fire. She flies about going to<br />
houses to suck the blood <strong>of</strong> sleeping people as well as animals.<br />
In <strong>Trinidad</strong>, if somebody walks around with what looks like a<br />
hickey, remarks from friends like, “Eh, Eh, like Soucoyant suck<br />
you or what” are common.<br />
Douens<br />
French doue meaning talented or gifted. They roam the nights<br />
in search <strong>of</strong> living children who are not yet christened to take<br />
with them. They wear large straw hats that hide their faces <strong>and</strong><br />
their feet are turned backwards. They call children by making a<br />
haunting “whoop” sound.<br />
Lagahoo<br />
French loup-garou, for werewolf. This is a shape-shifter that can<br />
change its size as well as its lower torso into half <strong>of</strong> one type <strong>of</strong><br />
animal. This is done at night as it rattles <strong>and</strong> drags chains <strong>and</strong><br />
carries in its h<strong>and</strong>, a whip-like bunch <strong>of</strong> dried sticks <strong>and</strong> reeds.<br />
Papa Bois<br />
French for Father <strong>of</strong> the Woods. He is half man, half goat; he is<br />
the protector <strong>of</strong> the forests. He will not allow any trees or animals<br />
in his forests to be hunted or destroyed. Death befalls anyone<br />
who violates the forest in his care. He is a very hairy old man,<br />
usually dressed in a pair <strong>of</strong> ragged trousers with a bamboo horn<br />
hanging from his belt.<br />
Gang Gang Sara<br />
The African witch <strong>of</strong> Golden Lane, who on a stormy night, was<br />
blown from her home in Africa across the sea to <strong>Tobago</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
l<strong>and</strong>ed safely at Les Coteaux village. From there she journeyed<br />
to Golden Lane in search <strong>of</strong> her family who had long ago been<br />
transported there. She lived to a very old age <strong>and</strong> is revered for<br />
her wisdom <strong>and</strong> kindness.<br />
Papa Bois<br />
Mermaids <strong>and</strong> Fairymaids<br />
Where the Caribbean Sea <strong>and</strong> the Atlantic Ocean meet, there<br />
were male mermaids who would mate with female fairymaids.<br />
Silk Cotton trees<br />
These huge trees are regarded with a kind <strong>of</strong> awed reverence<br />
<strong>and</strong> fear. To cut one down is to free the spirits that live in them,<br />
making them free to roam the earth.<br />
All these stories lead many to believe in superstition <strong>and</strong> a<br />
fair amount <strong>of</strong> solutions to guard or protect a person such as,<br />
“If you encounter a spirit, especially a Douen, turn your clothes<br />
inside out.”<br />
Oh…to prove how superstitious a story teller might be, every<br />
story should end with the sentence, “Crick Crack/Monkey break<br />
he back for a piece <strong>of</strong> pommerac” or “Crick Crack the wire<br />
bend that’s the way my story end.” This is done to ward <strong>of</strong>f bad<br />
spirits!<br />
Soucouyant<br />
The <strong>Ins</strong> & <strong>Outs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong><br />
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