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Map GPS Coordinates - GPS Map Coordinates ... - Global Mapper

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<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Map</strong>per User's Manual<br />

Use the Projection pull-down menu to select the projection you wish to view the currently loaded data in. The<br />

Geographic projection is really the absence of a projection. It is just a linear mapping of latitude/longitude to<br />

a grid. For a good description of most of the other supported projection systems and a discussion of the<br />

tradeoffs in using various projections, we suggest visiting<br />

http://www.progonos.com/furuti/<strong>Map</strong>Proj/Normal/TOC/cartTOC.html.<br />

The Datum pull-down is used to select the datum to use in association with the projection. The most<br />

commonly used datums are WGS84, NAD27, and NAD83. If you find that the datum that you need is not<br />

available, you can use the Add Datum button to add your datum. When that button is pressed, the Create New<br />

Datum dialog (pictured below) is shown, allowing you to enter the parameters for either a 3-parameter<br />

Molodensky datum transformation or a 7-parameter Bursa-Wolfe datum transformation, or even specify a<br />

transformation defined by a text file with a list of control points.<br />

If you choose the Custom Shift Based on Control Point File option, the text file that you select should have a<br />

series of lines defining the mapping from a lat/lon coordinate in the new datum and the corresponding lat/lon<br />

value in WGS84. This is a very easy way to define a datum if you don't know any transformation parameters,<br />

but do know the WGS84 coordinates for at least 2 coordinates in the new datum. The format of each line<br />

would be as follows:<br />

deg_longitude_in_new_datum,deg_latitude_in_new_datum,deg_longitude_in_WGS84,deg_latitude_in_WGS<br />

The Abbreviation field is what will be displayed for the datum name in the status bar. If your datum uses a<br />

prime meridian other than Greenwich, enter the longitude of the meridian used (relative to Greenwich) in the<br />

Prime Meridian entry box.<br />

The datum information will be stored in the custom_datums.txt file in the <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Map</strong>per Application Data<br />

folder (see the Help->About dialog for the location of this folder), so to share your datums just copy that file<br />

to that folder on another user's computer. If a needed ellipsoid is not built in to <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Map</strong>per, use the Add<br />

Ellipsoid button to add a new one or Edit Ellipsoid to edit an existing custom ellipsoid definition.<br />

<strong>Map</strong> <strong>GPS</strong> <strong>Coordinates</strong> - <strong>GPS</strong> <strong>Map</strong> <strong>Coordinates</strong> - <strong>GPS</strong><strong>Coordinates</strong> <strong>Map</strong> 129

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