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Shimla-the birthplace of the Durand Cup and the Indian Air Force ...

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The IAF football team in 1948. Seated 3rd from left : Sqn Ldr Arjan Singh, now Marshal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IAF<br />

history<br />

<strong>Shimla</strong>-<strong>the</strong> <strong>birthplace</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Dur<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>Cup</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong><br />

“While <strong>the</strong> bored soldier circled Jakho <strong>and</strong> in all likelihood entertained himself by throwing stones at <strong>the</strong> monkeys, <strong>the</strong> Simla<br />

elite focused on Ann<strong>and</strong>ale. This is approached by a sharp descent <strong>and</strong> is <strong>the</strong> largest stretch <strong>of</strong> level ground in Simla; Ann<strong>and</strong>ale<br />

was <strong>the</strong> spot that saw <strong>the</strong> first plane l<strong>and</strong>ing in <strong>the</strong> town at <strong>the</strong> end on <strong>the</strong> First World War. It is now used as a helipad. Before<br />

aviation became an indispensable part <strong>of</strong> our lives, this glade surrounded by deodars in all <strong>the</strong>ir majesty, was <strong>the</strong> magnet for<br />

everything that required space - fairs, horse races, polo <strong>and</strong> cricket matches or gymkhanas. Ann<strong>and</strong>ale was <strong>the</strong> original playing<br />

field for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Dur<strong>and</strong></strong> Football Tournament named after Sir Mortimer <strong>Dur<strong>and</strong></strong> who, when Foreign Secretary, donated <strong>the</strong> challenge<br />

Trophy; this, <strong>the</strong> oldest soccer tournament in <strong>the</strong> country, is played up to <strong>the</strong> present day - but no longer at Simla.”<br />

(excerpts from- <strong>Shimla</strong> The summer capital <strong>of</strong> British India - by Raaja Bhasin)<br />

AN AIR FORCE IS BORN<br />

“The Gazette <strong>of</strong> India No.41, Simla, Saturday, October 8, 1932”<br />

No. 564 In pursuance <strong>of</strong> sub-section (2) <strong>of</strong> section 1 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong> Act, 1932 (XIV <strong>of</strong> 1932), <strong>the</strong> Governor General in Council<br />

is pleased to appoint <strong>the</strong> 8th October, 1932 as <strong>the</strong> date on which <strong>the</strong> said act shall come into force.<br />

No. 565 The Governor General in Council is pleased with effect from <strong>the</strong> 8th October 1932, to establish <strong>the</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>....”<br />

Contributed by J.R N<strong>and</strong>a, CEO AviOil India, from his collection <strong>of</strong> memorablia on <strong>Shimla</strong>,<br />

his birth place <strong>and</strong> home town.<br />

purple beret July 2011 17

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