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Stopwatch and Timer Calibrations - National Institute of Standards ...

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<strong>Stopwatch</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Timer</strong> <strong>Calibrations</strong><br />

a stopwatch that is accurate to 0.0003 % (although not stated, it is assumed that<br />

this percentage has been stated as a percent <strong>of</strong> reading or relative accuracy).<br />

To compute the time accuracy for a 24 h measurement, we simply multiply the<br />

relative accuracy by the measurement period:<br />

0.0003 % 24 h 0.000 072 h 0.2592 s .<br />

This computation shows that this stopwatch is capable <strong>of</strong> measuring a 24-hour<br />

interval with an accuracy <strong>of</strong> about 0.26 s. However, it is again important to<br />

note that when measuring small time intervals, the resolution uncertainty <strong>of</strong> the<br />

stopwatch must be considered. For example, if the stopwatch in Figure 8 is used<br />

to measure a time interval <strong>of</strong> 5 s, the computed accuracy is much smaller than the<br />

resolution <strong>of</strong> the stopwatch:<br />

<strong>Timer</strong>: 9 hours, 59 minutes, 59 seconds,<br />

99 hundredths.<br />

<strong>Stopwatch</strong>: Single-action timing: timein/time-out;<br />

continuous timing; cumulative<br />

split, interval split <strong>and</strong> eight<br />

memories. Triple display shows cumulative<br />

splits, interval splits <strong>and</strong> running<br />

time simultaneously.<br />

Features: Captures <strong>and</strong> stores up to<br />

eight separate times. After timed event is<br />

complete, stopwatch displays information<br />

in its memory. Counter box show<br />

number <strong>of</strong> split times taken. Solid-state<br />

design with an accuracy <strong>of</strong> 0.0003 %.<br />

Durable, water-resistant construction<br />

makes stopwatch suitable for field use<br />

(operates in temperature from 1° to 59° C<br />

[33° to 138° F]). With triple line LDC: top<br />

two lines are each 1/8 in. high (3.2 mm);<br />

third line is ¼ in. high (6 mm).<br />

0.0003 % 5 s 0.000 015 s .<br />

20<br />

Figure 8. Sample specifi cations for a digital stopwatch (Example 2).

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