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Stopwatch and Timer Calibrations - National Institute of Standards ...

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List <strong>of</strong> Tables <br />

List <strong>of</strong> Tables<br />

Table 1 - Metric prefixes (may be applied to all SI units).....................................2<br />

Table 2 - Unit values, dimensionless values, <strong>and</strong> percentages..............................4<br />

Table 3 - Type I <strong>and</strong> Type II stopwatch characteristics.........................................9<br />

Table 4 - Legal metrology requirements for field st<strong>and</strong>ard stopwatches <strong>and</strong><br />

commercial time devices......................................................................22<br />

Table 5 - Comparison <strong>of</strong> calibration methods.....................................................25<br />

Table 6 - Traceable audio time signals................................................................27<br />

Table 7 - The contribution <strong>of</strong> a 300 ms variation in reaction time to the<br />

measurement uncertainty......................................................................32<br />

Table 8 - Uncertainty analysis for direct comparison method (digital DUT)<br />

using a l<strong>and</strong> line....................................................................................38<br />

Table 9 - Uncertainty analysis for direct comparison method (digital DUT)<br />

using a cell phone.................................................................................39<br />

Table 10 - Uncertainty analysis for direct comparison method (analog DUT)<br />

using a l<strong>and</strong> line..................................................................................39<br />

Table 11 - Uncertainty analysis for totalize method............................................46<br />

Table 12 - The effect <strong>of</strong> the length <strong>of</strong> the measurement time on stability<br />

(based on 25 readings)........................................................................53<br />

Table 13 - Uncertainty analysis <strong>of</strong> using a calibrated stopwatch to calibrate<br />

another device....................................................................................60<br />

xi

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