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INNOVATORS Gold Award - New Orleans City Business

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INNOVATOR<br />

PHOTO BY SHANNON DIECIDUE<br />

Sanichiro Yoshida, with the Southeastern Louisiana University department of chemistry and physics, is working on a technology to identify the weakest spot in materials ranging from plastics to metals.<br />

Optical interferometry<br />

Sanichiro Yoshida<br />

Key innovation: a method to identify the weakest spot<br />

in materials ranging from plastic to metal<br />

Where they’re based: Southeastern Louisiana University<br />

Top executive: Gerard Blanchard, SLU’s chemistry<br />

and physics department chairman<br />

Year introduced: 2008<br />

IF THE MOST important point in any chain is its weakest<br />

link, then Sanichiro Yoshida has developed a process that<br />

could revolutionize the way almost everything is constructed,<br />

from big bridges to the smallest bits of nanotechnology.<br />

Securing a patent this spring for a deformation prediction<br />

instrument, Yoshida, a professor of physics who specializes<br />

in optical interferometry and field theory at Southeastern<br />

Louisiana University’s department of chemistry and<br />

physics, has come up with a method of identifying the weakest<br />

spot in materials ranging from plastic to metal.<br />

“It is something that we have been researching for quite a<br />

long while,” said Yoshida, who first began to do work with<br />

lasers and lights in the early 1980s before also exploring the<br />

possibilities of optical interferometry a decade later.<br />

Working with Russian scientists in Siberia before the<br />

Soviet Union collapsed, Yoshida built upon their research,<br />

which measured changes in the crust of the earth as a means<br />

of predicting earthquakes through the use of satellite technology.<br />

“We went from that use of this application and put it to<br />

other uses,” said Yoshida, who joined the SLU faculty in<br />

1991.<br />

Applying the principles he learned in Siberia to optical<br />

interferometry, Yoshida has been able to measure the differences<br />

in path lengths when a laser is aimed at an object. By<br />

so doing, the laser picks up on displacements in the object,<br />

providing a valuable and economic tool for engineers and<br />

builders.<br />

Yoshida credits SLU’s undergraduate students for helping<br />

him to repeatedly test his theory. He also thanks the<br />

school, which he said has always supported him in his<br />

research.<br />

That support is hardly an accident, said Gerard<br />

Blanchard.<br />

“We look at research itself as a teaching activity here,”<br />

said Blanchard, head of SLU’s chemistry and physics<br />

department, which has a faculty of just more than 24.<br />

That support, Yoshida said, has been critical in the<br />

development of the deformation prediction instrument<br />

— a development that has proceeded over the course of<br />

two decades.<br />

“These things do take a long time,” Yoshida said, “but it’s<br />

not frustrating. I enjoy the process. It’s my life.”•<br />

— Garry Boulard<br />

30A 2008 Innovator of the Year

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