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Seismic network development for Southeast Asia - Academia Sinica

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<strong>Seismic</strong> <strong>network</strong> <strong>development</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Southeast</strong> <strong>Asia</strong><br />

Bor-Shouh Huang 1 , Wen-Gee Huang 1 , Chun-Chi Liu 1 , <br />

Wen-Yen Chang 2 , Le Tu Son 3 , Bartolome C. Bautista 4<br />

and Wen-Tzong Liang 1<br />

1. Institute of Earth Sciences, <strong>Academia</strong> <strong>Sinica</strong>, Taipei, Taiwan<br />

2. National Science Council<br />

3. Institute of Geophysics, Vietnamese Acadamy of Sciences and<br />

Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam<br />

4. Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, Philippines<br />

2012/06/07-Taipei


Outline<br />

• Background<br />

• Works in Indochina<br />

• Plan <strong>for</strong> the South China Sea<br />

Network<br />

• Summary


Mission:<br />

to monitor regional<br />

seismicity and seismic<br />

hazard reduction<br />

to provide high quality<br />

data <strong>for</strong> scientific research<br />

20 IES stations (backbone)<br />

+ 30 CWB stations<br />

+ portable units


Strong Motion Array<br />

TSMIP: Taiwan Strong-motion<br />

Instrumentation Program<br />

Free-field strong-motion station: 708<br />

★<br />

1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake


Location of Taiwan in Western Pacific


Seismological cooperation<br />

in Indochina<br />

• Work in Northern Vietnam


IES, 2007


Station: CCVB


33<br />

23˚<br />

22˚<br />

32<br />

33<br />

34<br />

32<br />

31<br />

30<br />

21˚<br />

31<br />

29<br />

32<br />

30<br />

31<br />

29<br />

20˚<br />

28<br />

27<br />

19˚<br />

30<br />

29<br />

18˚<br />

102˚ 103˚ 104˚ 105˚ 106˚ 107˚ 108˚<br />

Van-Duong Nguyen (2011)


Join estimation <strong>for</strong> rupture processes of the 2008 Wenchuan<br />

Earthquake from regional seismic array observations


Seismological cooperation<br />

in Indochina<br />

• Work in Laos


March 24, 2011,<br />

MYANMAR, MW=6.8 ★


Vientiane, 2010 <br />

Science and Technology Research Institute (STRI)<br />

National Authority <strong>for</strong> Sciences and Technology ( NAST)<br />

of Lao PDR


2011-July


Plan <strong>for</strong> South China Sea<br />

Network-I<br />

<br />

(Earthquake and Tsunami Warning)


2004 Sumatra Earthquake


(2006 USGS workshop)


Numerical Simulation <strong>for</strong> Tsunami Hazards (Liu et al., 2007)


30m<br />

1 h<br />

2 h<br />

3 h<br />

(Liu et.al., 2009)


Plan <strong>for</strong> South China Sea Network<br />

(Station Construction)<br />

• Work in Southern Vietnam


Possible Sites Surrounding South China Sea<br />


Plan <strong>for</strong> South China Sea Network<br />

(Station Construction)<br />

• Work in Philippines


Possible Sites Surrounding South China Sea<br />


New Station CVPB in Philippines (STS-2)


Plan <strong>for</strong> South China Sea<br />

Network-II<br />

(Real-Time Data Transmission)


Install ADSL connection


Location of the VSAT remote stations <br />

VWUC:~190km<br />

VDOS:~670km<br />

VNAS:~1800km


Recording Center in Taiwan<br />

(One in IES, one in NCU)


Initiative on <strong>Southeast</strong> <strong>Asia</strong> Earth system (ISEE)<br />

South China Sea <strong>Seismic</strong> Network (Component of Seismology)<br />

●<br />

KMI<br />

●<br />

TATO<br />

■<br />

●<br />

CHTO<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■ ■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

▲<br />

QIZ<br />

■<br />

TUDS<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

♦<br />

BAG ■ ■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

TPDB<br />

■<br />

■<br />

TAIWAN IRIS GSN CHINA JAPAN<br />

■ (■) (new) ● ▲ ♦


Virtual Network (INTERNET)


Summary<br />

• Geodynamic researches, seismic hazard reduction,<br />

international cooperation and outreach are<br />

encouraged and strongly supported by National<br />

Science Council and <strong>Academia</strong> <strong>Sinica</strong><br />

• Search <strong>for</strong> more cooperation<br />

• Implementation <strong>for</strong> South China <strong>Seismic</strong><br />

Network (Included CGPS)


Footprints <strong>for</strong> International Cooperation<br />

(seismology)<br />

Georgia,<br />

2007~<br />

Armenia,<br />

2011~<br />

Tarim,<br />

1998-1999<br />

Wenchuan,<br />

2009~<br />

Hi-CLIMB,<br />

2004-2005<br />

Taiwan<br />

Laos,<br />

2011~<br />

Vietnam,2005~<br />

Philippines,<br />

2006~<br />

Solomons,<br />

2009~


Thank You!


Mantle Dynamics and Plate Interactions in East <strong>Asia</strong>


2007/11/28 New Event !


Taiwan EW<br />

Seismograms (Taiwan V.S. Vietnam)<br />

Taiwan NS<br />

Taiwan UD<br />

HCM EW<br />

HCM NS<br />

HCM UD


Propagation of Tsunami<br />

Waves (unit: hour)<br />

Propagation of <strong>Seismic</strong><br />

Waves (unit: minute)

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