Thermal cracking of ethane in tubular reactor
Thermal cracking of ethane in tubular reactor
Thermal cracking of ethane in tubular reactor
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Hydrogenation <strong>of</strong> oil<br />
‣ Major demand – margar<strong>in</strong>e, shorten<strong>in</strong>gs, vanaspati<br />
‣ Vegetable oils – mixture <strong>of</strong> triglycerides - glycerol and<br />
fatty acids<br />
‣ Fatty acids – saturated (S) , monosaturated (cis, R1 and<br />
trans, R2) and diunsaturated (B). Hydrogenation to<br />
reduce odor or color, improve stability and <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
melt<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
‣ Product requirements – some polyunsaturated (health)<br />
and R2 ( consistency and higher melt<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts)<br />
Indian Institute <strong>of</strong> Science