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ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS<br />

Loss Before Tax. The loss before tax widened from $0.70 million for the six months ended 28<br />

February 1999 to $2.14 million for the six months ended 29 February 2000. The aggregate increase<br />

in our cost of revenue and operating expenses more than offset the increase in our revenue, thereby<br />

resulting in the 207.2% increase in our loss before tax.<br />

Income Tax Expenses. There was no income tax charge as we were operating at a tax loss position.<br />

FY1998 Compared to FY1999<br />

Revenue. Revenue decreased marginally by 1.5% from $4.18 million in 1998 to $4.12 million in<br />

1999. The decline in advertising revenue was moderated by the increase in revenue from content<br />

and other services. Revenue from advertising services fell by 22.0% from $1.38 million in FY1998 to<br />

$1.08 million in FY1999. The drop in advertising revenue was due mainly to the reduction in<br />

advertisements placed during the Asian economic crisis. Revenue from content and other services<br />

increased from $1.41 million in FY1998 to $1.74 million in FY1999. The improvement in revenue<br />

from content and other services was largely attributable to the increase in our archive database<br />

sales as well as e-commerce revenue. Archive database sales rose due to increased usage. Ecommerce<br />

revenues increased due to the addition of approximately 40 more online stores at<br />

Shop@AsiaOne between 31 August 1998 and 31 August 1999.<br />

Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue increased by 34.0% from $2.05 million in 1998 to $2.75 million in<br />

1999 primarily due to lower grant income received. We received a lower amount of grant from the<br />

Economic Development Board of Singapore to subsidise our cost of developing the AsiaOne website<br />

in FY1999, and hence our grant income decreased by 90.1% from $0.97 million in FY1998 to $0.10<br />

million in FY1999. Depreciation expenses however increased by 23.1% from $0.26 million in FY1998<br />

to $0.33 million in FY1999 due to more personal computers purchased in FY1999.<br />

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased by 34.1% from $1.<strong>42</strong> million, or 33.9% of revenues<br />

in FY1998 to $1.90 million or 46.2% of revenues in FY1999. This increase was mainly due to the<br />

280.2% increase in the advertising and promotional costs from $0.13 million in FY1998 to $0.50<br />

million in FY1999. We incurred more advertising and promotional expenses in FY1999 as a result of<br />

our efforts to promote our e-commerce activities.<br />

Profit (Loss) Before Tax. We slipped into the red in FY1999 with a loss of $0.54 million compared<br />

with the profit before tax of $0.71 million in FY1998. This is the result of the decline in our revenue<br />

in FY1999 coupled with the increase in our cost of revenue as well as our operating expenses.<br />

Income Tax Expenses. There was no income tax charge as we were operating at a tax loss position.<br />

FY1997 Compared to FY1998<br />

Revenue. Revenue increased by 28.2% from $3.26 million in FY1997 to $4.18 million in FY1998.<br />

This increase was primarily driven by the increase in revenue from content and other services which<br />

increased by 70.2% from $0.83 million in FY1997 to $1.41 million in FY1998. The increase in revenue<br />

from content and other services was largely attributable to the new source of revenue from<br />

e-commerce, the increase in archive database sales and the increase in the number of copies of the<br />

Singapore Career Guide sold by us in FY1998.<br />

Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue decreased by 21.5% from $2.61 million in FY1997 to $2.05<br />

million in FY1998 as higher staff cost was incurred in FY1997 and grant income received decreased.<br />

Staff cost decreased by 12.7% from $3.03 million in FY1997 to $2.64 million in FY1998 as our<br />

headcount decreased and wage cuts were implemented. The aggregate amount of grant we received<br />

from the Economic Development Board of Singapore and the National Computer Board decreased<br />

by 31.8% from $1.<strong>42</strong> million in FY1997 to $0.97 million in FY1998, thereby reducing the subsidy on<br />

our cost of revenue. Depreciation expense also decreased by 69.3% from $0.86 million in FY1997 to<br />

$0.26 million in FY1998. The higher depreciation expense in FY1997 was attributable to the one<br />

time write-off of cost relating to the upgrade in our computer systems.<br />

40

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