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PROSPECTUS DATED 23 MAY 2000<br />

SPH ASIAONE LTD<br />

(Incorporated in the Republic of Singapore on 23 July 1999)<br />

INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING<br />

AND LISTING ON THE MAIN BOARD OF<br />

THE SINGAPORE EXCHANGE SECURITIES TRADING LIMITED<br />

INVITATION<br />

in respect of 148,000,000 New Shares<br />

(subject to the Over-Allotment Option)<br />

comprising<br />

INTERNET OFFER TRANCHE : 37,000,000 New Shares *<br />

PUBLIC OFFER TRANCHE : 22,200,000 New Shares *<br />

RESERVED TRANCHE : 14,800,000 New Shares *<br />

PLACEMENT TRANCHE : 74,000,000 New Shares<br />

* Subject to reallocation and different allocation process for each tranche.<br />

OFFERING PRICE : $0.60 FOR EACH NEW SHARE payable in full on application<br />

Manager, Underwriter and Placement Agent<br />

CITICORP INVESTMENT BANK (SINGAPORE) LIMITED<br />

Joint Placement Agent<br />

ING BARINGS SOUTH EAST ASIA LTD<br />

PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE MATTERS DISCUSSED UNDER "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 24 OF<br />

THIS PROSPECTUS PRIOR TO SUBSCRIBING FOR ANY SHARES.<br />

We have applied to the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited ("SGX-ST") for permission to deal in and for quotation of all our<br />

ordinary shares of par value $0.05 each (the "Shares") comprising both existing issued and fully paid-up Shares as well as the new Shares<br />

which are the subject of this Invitation (the "New Shares"). Such permission will be granted when we have been admitted to the Official<br />

List of the SGX-ST. Our allocation of the New Shares will be conditional upon completion of the Invitation, which is subject to certain<br />

conditions, including the SGX-ST granting permission to deal in and for quotation of all of our existing issued and fully paid-up Shares<br />

as well as the New Shares. If the completion of the Invitation does not occur because the SGX-ST's permission is not granted or for<br />

any other reasons, monies paid in respect of any allocation will be returned at your own risk, without interest or any share of revenue<br />

or other benefit arising therefrom and you will not have any claim against us or the Manager.<br />

The SGX-ST assumes no responsibility for the correctness of any of the statements or opinions made or reports contained in this<br />

Prospectus. Admission to the Official List of the SGX-ST is not to be taken as an indication of the merits of the Invitation, our Company<br />

or our Group or our Shares. We have lodged a copy of this Prospectus with the Registrar of Companies and Businesses in Singapore<br />

who takes no responsibility for its contents. We have not lodged or registered this Prospectus in any other jurisdiction.


CONTENTS<br />

CORPORATE INFORMATION...................................................................................................... 4<br />

DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................................ 5<br />

GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS ........................................................................................ 9<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

— Listing On The SGX-ST ....................................................................................................... 11<br />

— Structure Of Our Invitation ................................................................................................... 12<br />

— Results of Application And Distribution ............................................................................... 16<br />

— Indicative Timetable For Listing ........................................................................................... 17<br />

— Selling Restrictions ............................................................................................................... 18<br />

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY .......................................................................................................... 19<br />

FINANCIAL STATISTICS.............................................................................................................. 23<br />

RISK FACTORS ............................................................................................................................ 24<br />

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ..................................... 33<br />

USE OF PROCEEDS ................................................................................................................... 34<br />

DIVIDEND POLICY ....................................................................................................................... 35<br />

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA .................................................................................................... 36<br />

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS......................... 37<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

— History ................................................................................................................................... 43<br />

— Group Structure .................................................................................................................... 44<br />

— Share Capital ........................................................................................................................ 44<br />

— Description Of Our Ordinary Shares ................................................................................... 46<br />

— Shareholders ......................................................................................................................... 50<br />

— Moratorium ............................................................................................................................ 50<br />

— Dilution .................................................................................................................................. 50<br />

BUSINESS<br />

— Industry Overview ................................................................................................................. 52<br />

— Strategy ................................................................................................................................. 54<br />

— Business Model .................................................................................................................... 55<br />

— Core Business ...................................................................................................................... 58<br />

— Joint Ventures, Strategic Alliances And Investments ......................................................... 71<br />

1<br />

Page


— Customers And Suppliers .................................................................................................... 73<br />

— Competition ........................................................................................................................... 74<br />

— Competitive Strengths .......................................................................................................... 75<br />

— Expansion Plans ................................................................................................................... 77<br />

— Marketing And Branding Strategy ........................................................................................ 82<br />

— Product Development Initiatives .......................................................................................... 83<br />

— Intellectual Property .............................................................................................................. 84<br />

— Government Regulation ........................................................................................................ 84<br />

— Property, Plant And Equipment............................................................................................ 85<br />

— Insurance............................................................................................................................... 87<br />

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

— Board Of Directors ............................................................................................................... 88<br />

— Committees Of The Board of Directors .............................................................................. 90<br />

— Directors’ Remuneration ....................................................................................................... 90<br />

— Executive Officers ................................................................................................................. 91<br />

— Service Agreements ............................................................................................................. 92<br />

— Directorships ......................................................................................................................... 93<br />

— Staff ....................................................................................................................................... 97<br />

— Share Option Schemes ........................................................................................................ 97<br />

INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS.................................................................................. 103<br />

SHAREHOLDERS’ MANDATE ..................................................................................................... 107<br />

POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST .................................................................................. 113<br />

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ................................................................................................................. 116<br />

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS.................................................. 117<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS .......................................................................................................... 118<br />

GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION........................................................................... 1<strong>42</strong><br />

APPENDIX A<br />

CONTENTS<br />

— Terms And Conditions And Procedures For Application .................................................... 155<br />

— Additional Terms And Conditions For Applications Using Application Forms ................... 160<br />

— Additional Terms And Conditions For Electronic Applications ........................................... 163<br />

— Internet Offer Tranche: Registration with AsiaOne ............................................................. 170<br />

2<br />

Page


APPENDIX B<br />

— Rules Of The AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme .................................................... 172<br />

APPENDIX C<br />

CONTENTS<br />

— Rules Of The AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme ...................................... 190<br />

3<br />

Page


CORPORATE INFORMATION<br />

Board of Directors : Wong Yuen Weng Ernest (Non-Executive Chairman)<br />

Low Huan Ping (Chief Executive Officer)<br />

Tan Teck Huat (Chief Financial Officer)<br />

Koh Boon Hwee<br />

Eddie Kuo Chen-Yu<br />

Soon Tit Koon<br />

Teo Ming Kian<br />

Tjong Yik Min<br />

Company Secretary : Ginney Lim May Ling, LLB (Hons)<br />

Assistant Company Secretary : Janice Wu Sung Sung, LLB (Hons)<br />

Registered Office : 82 Genting Lane<br />

News Centre<br />

Singapore 349567<br />

Share Registrar and Share : Lim Associates (Pte) Ltd<br />

Transfer Office 10 Collyer Quay #19-08<br />

Ocean Building<br />

Singapore 049315<br />

Manager, Underwriter and : Citicorp Investment Bank (Singapore) Limited<br />

Placement Agent 3 Temasek Avenue #17-00<br />

Centennial Tower<br />

Singapore 039190<br />

Joint Placement Agent : ING Barings South East Asia Ltd<br />

9 Raffles Place #19-02<br />

Republic Plaza<br />

Singapore 048619<br />

Auditors and Reporting : Ernst & Young<br />

Accountants Certified Public Accountants<br />

10 Collyer Quay #21-01<br />

Ocean Building<br />

Singapore 049315<br />

Solicitors to the Invitation : Wong Partnership<br />

80 Raffles Place #58-01<br />

UOB Plaza 1<br />

Singapore 048624<br />

Receiving Bank : Citibank, N.A.<br />

3 Temasek Avenue #17-00<br />

Centennial Tower<br />

Singapore 039190<br />

Principal Banker : Citibank, N.A.<br />

3 Temasek Avenue #17-00<br />

Centennial Tower<br />

Singapore 039190<br />

4


DEFINITIONS<br />

In this Prospectus and the accompanying Application Forms, the following definitions apply where<br />

the context so admits:-<br />

Group companies<br />

“AsiaOne” or the “Company” : SPH AsiaOne Ltd<br />

“Zaobao.com” : Zaobao.com Ltd<br />

Other companies<br />

“Asianbourses.com” : Asianbourses.com Pte Ltd<br />

“FantasticOne” : FantasticOne (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd<br />

General<br />

“Application Forms” : The printed application forms to be used for the purpose of the<br />

Invitation and which form part of this Prospectus<br />

“Application List” : The list of applications for subscription of the New Shares<br />

“AsiaOne IPO website” or : www.asiaone.com/IPO<br />

“our IPO website”<br />

“ATM” : Automated teller machine of a Participating Bank<br />

“ATM Electronic Applications” : Applications for the New Shares made by way of ATMs<br />

“Capital Injection” : The injection of $40 million fresh capital by SPH in our Company<br />

on 15 March 2000<br />

“CATS” : The Straits Times Classified Ads<br />

“CDP” : The Central Depository (Pte) Limited<br />

“Citibank” : Citibank, N.A.<br />

“Citicorp” : Citicorp Investment Bank (Singapore) Limited<br />

“Companies Act” : Companies Act, Chapter 50, of Singapore, as amended,<br />

modified or supplemented from time to time<br />

“Company” : SPH AsiaOne Ltd. The terms “we”, “our”, “our Company” or<br />

“us” have correlative meanings<br />

“CPF” : The Central Provident Fund<br />

“Directors” : The directors of our Company as at the date of this Prospectus<br />

“EGM” : Extraordinary General Meeting<br />

“Electronic Applications” : ATM Electronic Applications and applications made through the<br />

Internet<br />

“Executive Officers” : The executive officers of our Company as at the date of this<br />

Prospectus<br />

5


“FY” : Financial year ended or ending 31 August<br />

“Group” : SPH AsiaOne Ltd and its subsidiary<br />

“IB” : Internet banking through the Internet Banks<br />

“IDA” : Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore<br />

“IDC” : International Data Corporation<br />

“ING Barings” or “Joint : ING Barings South East Asia Ltd, as agent for ING Bank N.V.<br />

Placement Agent”<br />

“Internet Banks” : Citibank, The Development Bank of Singapore Ltd (“DBS Bank”),<br />

Overseas Union Bank Limited (“OUB”) and United Overseas<br />

Bank Limited (“UOB”)<br />

“Internet IPO Website” : Any one of AsiaOne IPO website, IB websites of the Internet<br />

Banks, or Internet trading websites of the Internet Stockbrokers<br />

“Internet Offer” or “Internet : The offer of initially 37,000,000 New Shares at the Offering<br />

Offer Tranche” Price for applications through the Internet<br />

“Internet Offer Tranche : Applications by Qualifying Users for the New Shares<br />

Applications”<br />

“Internet Stockbrokers” : DMG & Partners Securities Pte Ltd, Fraser Securities Pte Ltd,<br />

G.K. Goh Stockbrokers Pte Ltd, J.M. Sassoon Co. (Pte) Ltd,<br />

Kay Hian Private Limited, Keppel Securities Pte Ltd, Lim & Tan<br />

Securities Pte Ltd, Lum Chang Securities Pte Ltd, OCBC<br />

Securities Private Limited, Ong & Company Private Limited, OUB<br />

Securities Pte Ltd, Phillip Securities Pte Ltd, UOB Securities<br />

Pte Ltd, Vickers Ballas & Co Pte Ltd and UBS Warburg &<br />

Associates (Singapore) Pte Ltd<br />

“Invitation” : The invitation by our Company to the public to subscribe for<br />

the New Shares, subject to and on the terms and conditions of<br />

this Prospectus<br />

“M1” : MobileOne (Asia) Pte Ltd<br />

“Manager”, “Placement Agent”, : Citicorp<br />

“Underwriter”<br />

DEFINITIONS<br />

“Market Day” : A day on which the SGX-ST is open for trading in securities<br />

“New Shares” : The new Shares for which our Company invites applications to<br />

subscribe for under the Invitation, including the new Shares<br />

pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option, subject to and on the<br />

terms and conditions of this Prospectus<br />

“NSTB” : National Science and Technology Board<br />

“NTU” : Nanyang Technological University, Singapore<br />

“Offer” : The invitation by our Company to the public in Singapore to<br />

subscribe for the Offer Shares at the Offering Price<br />

6


“Offer Shares” : 22,200,000 of the New Shares pursuant to the Public Offer<br />

Tranche<br />

“Offering Price” : $0.60 for each New Share<br />

“Over-Allotment Option” : The option granted to Citicorp, exercisable within 30 days from<br />

the date of this Prospectus, to subscribe for up to 22,200,000<br />

New Shares to cover over-allotments in the Invitation<br />

“Participating Banks” : DBS Bank, Keppel TatLee Bank Limited (“KTB”), Oversea-<br />

Chinese Banking Corporation Limited (“OCBC”) Group<br />

(comprising OCBC and Bank of Singapore Limited), OUB and<br />

UOB Group (comprising UOB, Far Eastern Bank Limited and<br />

Industrial & Commercial Bank Limited)<br />

“Placement” or “Placement : The placement by the Placement Agent and the Joint Placement<br />

Tranche” Agent on behalf of our Company of New Shares at the Offering<br />

Price, subject to and on the terms and conditions of this<br />

Prospectus and the Placement Agreement (as defined on page<br />

151 of this Prospectus)<br />

“Placement Shares” : 74,000,000 of the New Shares, which are the subject of the<br />

Placement<br />

“Public Offer” or “Public Offer : The offer of New Shares at the Offering Price to<br />

Tranche” members of the public in Singapore as well as to institutional<br />

and professional investors<br />

“Qualifying Users” : Individuals in Singapore:<br />

“Receiving Bank” : Citibank<br />

DEFINITIONS<br />

(a) from whom we have received valid registrations as users<br />

at our website “www.asiaone.com/registration” during the<br />

period commencing on 17 May 2000 and ending at<br />

8.00 a.m. on 31 May 2000;<br />

(b) whom we have notified via e-mail to apply for New Shares<br />

under the Internet Offer Tranche through our IPO website<br />

“www.asiaone.com/IPO”; and<br />

(c) who are (i) not corporations, sole-proprietorships,<br />

partnerships, chops or any other business entities; (ii) over<br />

the age of 21 years; (iii) not undischarged bankrupts; (iv)<br />

applying for the New Shares in Singapore; (v) not applying<br />

for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche or the<br />

Placement Tranche; and (vi) customers who maintain<br />

Internet banking accounts with the Internet Banks or<br />

Internet trading accounts with the Internet Stockbrokers<br />

“Reserved Shares” : 14,800,000 of the New Shares reserved for the directors,<br />

executive officers and employees of our group of companies,<br />

directors, officers and employees of our related corporations,<br />

and our business associates and their employees<br />

7


“Reserved Tranche” : The offer of New Shares reserved for subscription by the<br />

directors, executive officers and employees of our group of<br />

companies, directors, officers and employees of our related<br />

corporations, and our business associates and their employees<br />

at the Offering Price<br />

“SCCS” : Securities Clearing & Computer Services (Pte) Ltd<br />

“Securities Account” : Securities account maintained by a depositor with CDP<br />

“SGX-ST” or “Stock Exchange” : Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited<br />

“Share Registrars” : Lim Associates (Pte) Ltd<br />

“Shares” : Ordinary shares of par value $0.05 each in the capital of our<br />

Company<br />

“Share Split” : The sub-division of each of our ordinary shares of par value<br />

$0.10 each in our authorised and issued share capital into two<br />

ordinary shares of par value $0.05 each on 4 April 2000<br />

“SPH” : Singapore Press Holdings Limited<br />

“SPH Group” : The group of companies comprising SPH and its subsidiaries<br />

“SPHMM” : SPH Multimedia Private Limited<br />

“%” or “per cent.” : Per centum<br />

DEFINITIONS<br />

“S$” or “$” and “cents” : Singapore dollars and cents respectively<br />

Words importing the singular shall, where applicable, include the plural and vice versa and words<br />

importing the masculine gender shall, where applicable, include the feminine and neuter genders<br />

and vice versa. References to persons shall include corporations.<br />

Any reference in this Prospectus and the Application Forms to any statute or enactment is a reference<br />

to that statute or enactment for the time being amended or re-enacted, unless the context otherwise<br />

requires. Any word defined under the Companies Act or any statutory modification thereof or the<br />

SGX-ST Listing Manual and used in this Prospectus and the Application Forms shall have the meaning<br />

assigned to it under the Companies Act, or such statutory modification, or the SGX-ST Listing Manual,<br />

as the case may be.<br />

Any reference in this Prospectus and the Application Forms to shares being allotted to an applicant<br />

includes allotment to CDP for the account of that applicant.<br />

Any reference to a time of day in this Prospectus shall be a reference to Singapore time unless<br />

otherwise stated.<br />

8


GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS<br />

The glossary contains explanations of certain terms used in this Prospectus in connection with our<br />

group of companies and our business. The terms and their meaning may not correspond to standard<br />

industry meaning or usage of these terms.<br />

“ADSL” : Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line is a member of the digital subscriber<br />

line family of modulation and compression technologies, all of which allow<br />

copper phone lines to support higher data rates than those required for<br />

voice telephony. ADSL supports an asymmetric service that offers higher<br />

downstream data rates than upstream. ADSL allows a subscriber to<br />

download data at speeds far higher than traditional modems and ISDN and<br />

is capable of supporting video<br />

“B2B” : An e-commerce model whereby businesses transact online<br />

“B2C” : An e-commerce model whereby businesses transact with consumers online<br />

“banner” : A form of advertisement on the Internet, usually a narrow graphic or logo<br />

towards the edge or edges of the screen<br />

“C2B” : An e-commerce model whereby consumers aggregate their demands and<br />

collectively transact with businesses online<br />

“C2C” : An e-commerce model whereby consumers transact online with each other<br />

“channel” : Website features which provide users with an efficient and easy way to<br />

explore and utilise content on the Internet through a series of guides and<br />

directories<br />

“community” : An interacting population of various kinds of individuals in a common location<br />

“content” : Information contained in a website<br />

“CPM” : Cost per mille, being cost per thousand advertisement impressions<br />

“domain name” : The Internet name of a website which is registered with Network Solutions<br />

Inc.<br />

“e-commerce” : Commercial transactions based on the electronic transmission of data over<br />

communications network. These commercial transactions may take place<br />

between B2B or B2C<br />

“e-mail” : An application that allows a user to send and receive messages to or from<br />

any other user with an Internet address, commonly known as an e-mail<br />

address<br />

“hyperlink” : A method of instantly linking one website to another<br />

“impressions” : An advertisement’s appearance on an accessed webpage. Advertisers use<br />

impressions to measure the number of views their advertisements receive<br />

and publishers often sell advertisement space according to impressions.<br />

Impressions are tracked in a log maintained by a site server<br />

“Internet” : A global network of interconnected, separately administered public and<br />

private computer networks<br />

“ISP” : Internet service provider<br />

9


GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS<br />

“online” : Being connected to other interconnected computers on the Internet<br />

“pageviews” : Statistics used to measure website activity. One pageview is recorded each<br />

time a single page on a website is viewed<br />

“PDA” : Personal Digital Assistant<br />

“portal” : A website that attracts visitors by offering free information or free services<br />

on a daily basis. The portal site can be used as a basis to explore the<br />

web. A portal is an entry point and gateway for surfing the Internet that<br />

provides useful web-related services and links<br />

“URL” : Uniform Resource Locater, being the address of a web page<br />

“WAP” : Wireless Access Protocol<br />

“web page” : A file written in programming language and readable by browsers over the<br />

Internet<br />

“website” : A group of files on the world wide web, written in programming language<br />

and readable by a browser over the Internet using a communications<br />

protocol. Each website is identifiable by its URL<br />

“world wide web” : A network of computer servers that uses a special communications protocol<br />

to link different servers throughout the Internet and permits communication<br />

of graphics, video and sound<br />

10


LISTING ON THE SGX-ST<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

We have applied to the SGX-ST for permission to deal in and for quotation of all our Shares,<br />

comprising both existing issued and fully-paid Shares, the New Shares which are the subject of our<br />

Invitation, as well as the new Shares arising from the exercise of options granted under our AsiaOne<br />

Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme (the rules of which are set out in Appendix B of this Prospectus) and<br />

our AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme (the rules of which are set out in Appendix C of<br />

this Prospectus). Such permission will be granted when we have been admitted to the Official List of<br />

SGX-ST. Our acceptance of applications and allocation of the New Shares will be conditional upon<br />

completion of our Invitation, which is subject to certain conditions, including the SGX-ST granting<br />

permission to deal in and for quotation of all of the issued Shares as well as the New Shares. If the<br />

completion of our Invitation does not occur because the SGX-ST’s permission is not granted or for<br />

any other reasons, monies paid in respect of any application accepted will be returned at your own<br />

risk without interest or any share of revenue or other benefit arising therefrom and you will not have<br />

any claim against us or the Manager.<br />

The SGX-ST assumes no responsibility for the correctness of any of the statements made, opinions<br />

expressed or reports contained in this Prospectus. Admission to the Official List of SGX-ST or opinions<br />

expressed in this Prospectus is not to be taken as an indication of the merits of our Invitation, our<br />

Company, our Group or our Shares.<br />

Our Directors individually and collectively accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information<br />

given in this Prospectus and confirm, having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their<br />

knowledge and belief, the facts stated and the opinions expressed in this Prospectus are fair and<br />

accurate in all material respects as at the date of this Prospectus and there are no other material<br />

facts the omission of which would make any statement in this Prospectus misleading.<br />

We have not authorised any person to give any information or to make any representation not<br />

contained in this Prospectus in connection with our Invitation. If such information or representation is<br />

made, it must not be relied upon as having been authorised by ourselves or the Manager. Neither<br />

the delivery of this Prospectus and the Application Forms nor our Invitation shall, under any<br />

circumstances, constitute a continuing representation or create any suggestion or implication that<br />

there has been no change in our affairs or any statement of fact or information contained in this<br />

Prospectus since the date of this Prospectus. Where such changes occur, we may make an<br />

announcement on the same to the SGX-ST. You should take note of any such announcement and,<br />

upon the release of such announcement, you shall be deemed to have notice of such changes.<br />

Save as expressly stated in this Prospectus, nothing herein is, or may be relied upon as, a promise<br />

or representation as to our future performance or policies.<br />

This Prospectus has been prepared solely for the purpose of our Invitation and may not be relied<br />

upon by any persons, other than the applicants in connection with their application for the New<br />

Shares, or for any other purpose. This Prospectus does not constitute an offer, invitation or solicitation<br />

to subscribe for the New Shares in any jurisdiction in which such offer, invitation or solicitation is<br />

unauthorised or unlawful, nor does it constitute an offer, invitation or solicitation to any person to<br />

whom it is unlawful to make such offer, invitation or solicitation.<br />

Copies of this Prospectus and the Application Forms may be obtained on request during business<br />

hours from the date of this Prospectus to the closing date for applications for the New Shares,<br />

subject to availability, from:-<br />

CITICORP INVESTMENT BANK (SINGAPORE) LIMITED<br />

3 Temasek Avenue #17-00<br />

Centennial Tower<br />

Singapore 039190<br />

and branches of Citibank, members of the Association of Banks in Singapore, members of the SGX-<br />

ST and merchant banks in Singapore.<br />

11


The Application List will open at 6.00 a.m. on 1 June 2000 and will remain open until 8.00 a.m.<br />

on 1 June 2000 or for such further period or periods as we and the Manager may decide.<br />

STRUCTURE OF OUR INVITATION<br />

Offering Price<br />

The Offering Price, determined by us and Citicorp based on the estimated market valuation of our<br />

Company and the market demand for our Shares, is $0.60 for each New Share offered in our<br />

Invitation. The Offering Price is the same for all New Shares offered in the various tranches of our<br />

Invitation and is payable in full on application.<br />

Our Invitation<br />

The Invitation comprises the following tranches:-<br />

INVITATION<br />

148,000,000 New Shares<br />

(subject to the<br />

Over-Allotment Option)<br />

* Subject to reallocation and<br />

different allocation process<br />

for each tranche<br />

Applications for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche will be processed separately<br />

from applications for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche as the allocation process<br />

for each of these tranches will be different.<br />

Although the initial number of New Shares allocated to the Internet Offer Tranche and the Public<br />

Offer Tranche are 37,000,000 New Shares and 22,200,000 New Shares respectively, we reserve the<br />

right to reallocate these number of New Shares between the Internet Offer Tranche and the Public<br />

Offer Tranche depending on the number of applications received for each of these two tranches.<br />

To ensure a reasonable spread of shareholders:-<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

▲ ▲ ▲ ▲<br />

(a) we may decide to allocate to a successful applicant under the Internet Offer Tranche or the<br />

Public Offer Tranche such number of New Shares which is less than the number applied for by<br />

that applicant, in any of the following events:-<br />

(aa) an over-subscription for both the Internet Offer Tranche and the Public Offer Tranche; or<br />

(bb) an under-subscription for the Internet Offer Tranche and over-subscription for the Public<br />

Offer Tranche; or<br />

(cc) an under-subscription for the Public Offer Tranche and over-subscription for the Internet<br />

Offer Tranche; and<br />

(b) in such event, we will allocate no less than 14,800,000 New Shares to the Internet Offer Tranche<br />

and no less than 14,800,000 New Shares to the Public Offer Tranche.<br />

12<br />

INTERNET OFFER TRANCHE<br />

37,000,000 New Shares*<br />

PUBLIC OFFER TRANCHE<br />

22,200,000 New Shares*<br />

RESERVED TRANCHE<br />

14,800,000 New Shares*<br />

PLACEMENT TRANCHE<br />

74,000,000 New Shares


In any event, we reserve the right to reallocate such number of New Shares as we deem<br />

appropriate amongst the different tranches.<br />

Investors may subscribe for any number of New Shares in integral multiples of 1,000 New<br />

Shares. However, in the event that both the Internet Offer Tranche and the Public Offer Tranche<br />

are substantially over-subscribed, to ensure a reasonable spread of shareholders, we may<br />

limit the number of New Shares allocated to any single investor subscribing for New Shares<br />

under the Internet Offer Tranche or the Public Offer Tranche to not more than 20,000 New<br />

Shares or such other number of New Shares as we may prescribe. We have full discretion to<br />

decide to allocate above or under this limit if we deem it appropriate to do so.<br />

We have granted Citicorp the Over-Allotment Option, exercisable within 30 days from the date of this<br />

Prospectus, to subscribe for up to 22,200,000 additional New Shares to cover over-allotments in our<br />

Invitation.<br />

(i) Internet Offer Tranche<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

Individuals in Singapore from whom we have received valid registrations as users at our website<br />

“www.asiaone.com/registration” during the period commencing on 17 May 2000 and ending at<br />

8.00 a.m. on 31 May 2000, will be notified by us via e-mail to apply for New Shares under the<br />

Internet Offer Tranche through our IPO website “www.asiaone.com/IPO”. Individuals whose<br />

registrations are received by us prior to or on 23 May 2000 will receive our e-mail notification<br />

on 23 May 2000. In respect of individuals whose registrations are received by us after 23 May<br />

2000, to the extent possible, we will acknowledge receipt of such registration within one hour<br />

by way of return e-mail.<br />

Such individuals must (a) not be corporations, sole-proprietorships, partnerships, chops or any<br />

other business entities; (b) be over the age of 21 years; (c) not be undischarged bankrupts; (d)<br />

apply for the New Shares in Singapore; (e) not apply for New Shares under the Public Offer<br />

Tranche or the Placement Tranche; and (f) be customers who maintain Internet banking accounts<br />

with the Internet Banks or Internet trading accounts with the Internet Stockbrokers.<br />

Each Qualifying User may only submit one application for New Shares under the Internet<br />

Offer Tranche. An investor who subscribes for New Shares under the Internet Offer<br />

Tranche shall not make any separate application for New Shares under the Public Offer<br />

Tranche or the Placement Tranche. Such separate applications will be deemed to be<br />

multiple applications and shall be rejected.<br />

The procedures for Internet Offer Tranche Application through our IPO website<br />

“www.asiaone.com/IPO” are set out on pages 169 to 171 in Appendix A of this Prospectus.<br />

The Internet Offer Tranche of initially 37,000,000 New Shares at the Offering Price represents<br />

25% of the total number of New Shares initially available under the Invitation (before any exercise<br />

of the Over-Allotment Option) and 3.2% of our post-IPO issued and paid-up share capital (before<br />

any exercise of the Over-Allotment Option).<br />

An applicant for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche must choose his preferred<br />

Internet Bank or Internet Stockbroker in order to complete his application. As the Internet<br />

IPO gateway of an Internet Bank or Internet Stockbroker may close before 8.00 a.m. on 1<br />

June 2000, an applicant is requested to liaise with his preferred Internet Bank or Internet<br />

Stockbroker on the last date and time the Internet Bank or Internet Stockbroker is<br />

accepting applications through the Internet IPO gateway.<br />

13


Allocation of New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche will be based on the level of valid<br />

applications received. In the event that the Internet Offer Tranche and/or the Invitation on the<br />

whole are substantially over-subscribed, there may be balloting and applicants who are not<br />

successful in the ballot will not receive any New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche while<br />

successful applicants in the ballot may receive less than the number of New Shares they<br />

applied for under the Internet Offer Tranche. Applications for New Shares under the Internet<br />

Offer Tranche will be processed separately from applications for New Shares under the<br />

Public Offer Tranche as the allocation process for each of these tranches will be different.<br />

(ii) Public Offer Tranche<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

The Public Offer is open to members of the public in Singapore as well as to institutional and<br />

professional investors. Investors may apply for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche by<br />

way of printed Offer Shares Application Forms or ATMs belonging to the Participating Banks.<br />

Applications for New Shares through any Internet IPO Website by investors who are not<br />

Qualifying Users shall be treated as applications under the Public Offer Tranche.<br />

The terms and conditions and the procedures for application of New Shares under the Public<br />

Offer Tranche are set out on pages 155 to 169 in Appendix A of this Prospectus.<br />

Only one application may be made for the benefit of a person for New Shares under the<br />

Public Offer Tranche. A person submitting an application for New Shares in the Public<br />

Offer Tranche by way of a printed Offer Shares Application Form may not submit separate<br />

application of New Shares by way of ATMs and vice versa. An investor who subscribes<br />

for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche shall not make any separate application<br />

for New Shares either through the Internet Offer Tranche or the Placement Tranche. Such<br />

separate applications shall be deemed to be multiple applications and shall be rejected.<br />

The Public Offer Tranche of initially 22,200,000 New Shares at the Offering Price represents<br />

15% of the total number of New Shares initially available under the Invitation (before any exercise<br />

of the Over-Allotment Option) and 1.9% of our post-IPO issued and paid-up share capital (before<br />

any exercise of the Over-Allotment Option).<br />

Allocation of New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche will be based on the level of valid<br />

applications received. In the event that the Public Offer Tranche and the Invitation on the whole<br />

are substantially over-subscribed, there will be balloting and applicants who are not successful<br />

in the ballot will not receive any New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche while successful<br />

applicants in the ballot may receive less than the number of New Shares they applied for under<br />

the Public Offer Tranche. Applications for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche will<br />

be processed separately from applications for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche<br />

as the allocation process for each of these tranches will be different.<br />

14


(iii) Reserved Tranche<br />

14,800,000 New Shares under our Invitation are subject to priority allocation to persons in the<br />

following categories who have contributed to our success: (a) the directors, executive officers<br />

and employees of our Group, (b) directors, officers and employees of our related corporations,<br />

and (c) our business associates and their employees. More than 90% of the Reserved Shares<br />

will be offered to directors, officers and employees of the SPH Group.<br />

Application for New Shares under the Reserved Tranche may only be made by way of printed<br />

Reserved Shares Application Forms. The terms and conditions and the procedures for application<br />

of Reserved Shares under the Reserved Tranche are set out on pages 155 to 162 in Appendix<br />

A of this Prospectus.<br />

An investor who has agreed to subscribe for Reserved Shares shall not make or procure<br />

to be made any separate application for New Shares through the Placement Tranche.<br />

Such separate applications will be deemed to be multiple applications and shall be<br />

rejected.<br />

The Reserved Tranche of 14,800,000 New Shares at the Offering Price represents 10% of the<br />

total number of New Shares initially available under the Invitation (before any exercise of the<br />

Over-Allotment Option) and 1.3% of our post-IPO issued and paid-up share capital (before any<br />

exercise of the Over-Allotment Option).<br />

(iv) Placement Tranche<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

The Placement will involve selective marketing of New Shares to institutional and professional<br />

investors and other investors expected to have a sizeable demand for the New Shares.<br />

Professional investors generally include brokers, dealers, companies (including fund managers)<br />

whose ordinary business involves dealing in shares and other securities and corporate entities<br />

which regularly invest in shares and other securities. Application for New Shares under the<br />

Placement Tranche may only be made by way of printed Placement Shares Application Forms.<br />

The terms and conditions and the procedures for application of Placement Shares under the<br />

Placement Tranche are set out on pages 155 to 162 in Appendix A of this Prospectus.<br />

An investor who has agreed to subscribe for Placement Shares or who otherwise<br />

subscribes for Placement Shares shall not make or procure to be made any separate<br />

application for New Shares either through the Internet Offer Tranche or the Public Offer<br />

Tranche or the Reserved Tranche. Such separate applications will be deemed to be multiple<br />

applications and shall be rejected.<br />

The Placement Tranche of initially 74,000,000 New Shares at the Offering Price represents<br />

50% of the total number of New Shares initially available under the Invitation (before any exercise<br />

of the Over-Allotment Option) and 6.4% of our post-IPO issued and paid-up share capital (before<br />

any exercise of the Over-Allotment Option).<br />

15


RESULTS OF APPLICATION AND DISTRIBUTION<br />

We will publicly announce the level of subscription for the New Shares and the basis of allocation of<br />

the New Shares pursuant to the Invitation, as soon as it is practicable after the closing date for<br />

applications:-<br />

(i) through a MASNET announcement to be posted on the Internet at the SGX-ST website<br />

http://www.singaporeexchange.com;<br />

(ii) on our AsiaOne.com website; and<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

(iii) in the local English newspapers, namely, The Straits Times and The Business Times.<br />

We will inform the Qualifying Users who applied for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche<br />

the results of their application by way of an e-mail notification on the evening of the balloting day.<br />

Applicants who make ATM Electronic Applications through the ATMs of the following banks may<br />

check the provisional results of their Electronic Applications as follows:-<br />

Bank Telephone Available at Operating Hours Service expected from<br />

DBS Bank 1800-222 2222 Internet Banking or 24 hours a day Evening of the balloting day<br />

327 4767 Internet Kiosk<br />

www.dbs.com.sg*<br />

KTB 222 8228 ATM ATM - 24 hours a day ATM-Evening of the balloting day<br />

Phone Banking: Phone Banking:<br />

Mon-Fri: 0800-2200 8.00 a.m. on the day<br />

Sat: 0800-1500 after the balloting day<br />

OCBC 1800-363 3333 ATM 24 hours a day Evening of the balloting day<br />

OUB 1800-224 2000 OUB Personal<br />

Banking<br />

www.oub2000.com.sg<br />

OUB Mobile Buzz**<br />

24 hours a day Evening of the balloting day<br />

UOB 1800 533 5533*** ATM (Other<br />

Transactions-“IPO<br />

24 hours a day Evening of the balloting day<br />

1800-222 2121*** enquiry”)<br />

* Applicants who made Internet Offer Tranche Applications through the IB website of DBS Bank or OUB may also check<br />

the result through same channels listed in the table above in relation to ATM Electronic Applications made at ATMs of<br />

DBS Bank or OUB.<br />

** Applicants who made Electronic Applications through the ATMs of OUB and who activated their OUB Mobile Buzz<br />

services will be notified of the results of their Electronic Application, via their mobile phones.<br />

*** UOB customers with PhoneBanking service can check the results of their IPO applications via the two toll-free 24 hours<br />

hotline numbers after successful verification of their Access Code and Personal Identification Number. Transaction code<br />

is “12#”. The information will be kept in the system for 7 days after closure of the IPO.<br />

If the applicant’s ATM Electronic Application is made through the ATMs of KTB or UOB Group and<br />

is unsuccessful, it is expected that a computer-generated notice will be sent to the applicant by the<br />

relevant Participating Bank (at the address of the applicant as stated in the records of the relevant<br />

Participating Bank as at the date of his ATM Electronic Application) by ordinary post at the applicant’s<br />

own risk within three Market Days after the close of the Application List. If the applicant’s ATM<br />

Electronic Application is made through the ATMs of OCBC Group, OUB or DBS Bank (including its<br />

POSBank Services division) and is unsuccessful, no notification will be sent by the relevant<br />

Participating Bank.<br />

16


INDICATIVE TIMETABLE FOR LISTING<br />

An indicative timetable is set out below for the reference of applicants:-<br />

Indicative Date/Time Event<br />

8.00 a.m. on 1 June 2000 Close of Application List<br />

2 June 2000 Balloting of applications, if necessary<br />

9.00 a.m. on 5 June 2000 Admission of our Company to the Official List of the SGX-ST<br />

Commence trading of our Shares on the SGX-ST on a “when<br />

issued” basis<br />

12 June 2000 Last day for trading on a “when issued” basis<br />

9.00 a.m. on 13 June 2000 Commence trading on a “ready” basis<br />

16 June 2000 Settlement date for all trades done on a “when issued” basis<br />

and for trades done on a “ready” basis on 13 June 2000<br />

The above timetable is only indicative as it assumes that the closing of the Application List is 1 June<br />

2000, the date of admission of our Company to the Official List of SGX-ST will be 5 June 2000, the<br />

SGX-ST’s shareholding spread requirement will be complied with and the New Shares will be issued<br />

and fully paid-up prior to 5 June 2000.<br />

In the event of an early closure of the Application List or the shortening of the time period during<br />

which the Invitation is open, we will publicly announce the same:-<br />

(i) through a MASNET announcement to be posted on the Internet at the SGX-ST website<br />

http://www.singaporeexchange.com;<br />

(ii) on our AsiaOne.com website; and<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

(iii) in the local English newspapers, namely, The Straits Times and The Business Times.<br />

The actual date on which the Shares will commence trading on a “when issued” basis will be<br />

announced when it is confirmed by the SGX-ST.<br />

The above timetable and procedure may be subject to such modifications as the SGX-ST may<br />

in its absolute discretion decide, including the decision to permit trading on a “when issued”<br />

basis and the commencement date of such trading.<br />

All persons trading in the Shares on a “when issued” basis do so at their own risk. In particular,<br />

persons trading in the Shares before their Securities Accounts with CDP are credited with the<br />

relevant number of Shares do so at the risk of selling Shares which neither they nor their<br />

nominees, as the case may be, have been allotted or are otherwise beneficially entitled to.<br />

Such persons are also exposed to the risk of having to cover their net sell positions earlier<br />

if “when issued” trading ends sooner than the indicative date mentioned above. Persons who<br />

have a net sell position traded on a “when issued” basis should close their position on or<br />

before the first day of “ready” basis trading.<br />

Investors should consult the SGX-ST announcement of the “ready” listing date on the Internet (at<br />

SGX-ST website http://www.singaporeexchange.com), INTV or newspapers, or check with their brokers<br />

on the date on which trading on a “ready” basis will commence.<br />

17


SELLING RESTRICTIONS<br />

DETAILS OF OUR INVITATION<br />

This Prospectus does not constitute an offer, solicitation or invitation to subscribe for the New Shares<br />

in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or invitation is unlawful or is not authorised or to<br />

any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer, solicitation or invitation. No action has been or<br />

will be taken under the requirements of the legislation or regulations of, or of the legal or regulatory<br />

authorities of, any jurisdiction, except for the registration of this Prospectus in Singapore in order to<br />

permit a public offering of the New Shares and the public distribution of this Prospectus in Singapore.<br />

The distribution of this Prospectus and the offering of the New Shares in certain jurisdictions may be<br />

restricted by the relevant laws in such jurisdictions. Persons who may come into possession of this<br />

Prospectus are required by our Company and the Manager to inform themselves about, and to<br />

observe and comply with, any such restrictions.<br />

18


This summary highlights certain information found in greater detail elsewhere in this Prospectus. In<br />

addition to this summary, we urge you to read the entire Prospectus carefully, especially the discussion<br />

of risk of investing in our Shares under “Risk Factors”, before deciding to buy our Shares. References<br />

in this Prospectus to “AsiaOne”, “Group”, “we”, “our” and “us” refer to AsiaOne and its subsidiary.<br />

OVERVIEW OF THE GROUP<br />

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY<br />

We started our operations in 1995 as the Multimedia division of SPH. We were incorporated on 23<br />

July 1999 under the Companies Act as a separate private limited company in Singapore, under the<br />

name of “SPH.com Pte Ltd” with an issued share capital of $2.00 comprising two ordinary shares of<br />

$1.00 each. We changed our name on 25 August 1999 to “AsiaOne Internet Pte Ltd” and on 16<br />

December 1999 to “SPH AsiaOne Pte Ltd”. We became a public limited company on 8 February<br />

2000 and changed our name to “SPH AsiaOne Ltd”. Our issued share capital as at the date of this<br />

Prospectus is $50 million comprising 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of $0.05 each. Changes in our<br />

share capital from the date of our incorporation and the date of this Prospectus are set out in the<br />

“General Information on Our Group – Share Capital” section of this Prospectus.<br />

Our website was launched in June 1995 as the Internet version of SPH’s publications. The Business<br />

Times was the first to go online, followed by The Shipping Times, Lianhe Zaobao and The Straits<br />

Times. By late 1995, our website registered approximately 60,000 pageviews each week, of which<br />

approximately 60% was from outside Asia.<br />

In 1996, we included other publications, namely, The New Paper and Berita Harian as well as other<br />

regional newspapers and magazines on our website. The range of services was expanded to include<br />

Business Centre and Entertainment. AsiaOne.com gained good reception and the number of times<br />

our website was accessed increased to approximately 4 million pageviews a month.<br />

Keeping abreast of the virtual shopping trend, our e-commerce infrastructure was launched in October<br />

1997. We also launched other new services such as SingaporeConnect and REALink in 1997.<br />

By late 1998, our virtual shopping mall had 60 shops. Pageviews continued to grow, increasing to<br />

approximately 25 million pageviews a month by end 1998.<br />

At the start of the new millennium, we re-positioned ourselves to be the premier Internet player in<br />

Asia, targeting the English speaking audience with our English language portal, AsiaOne.com, and<br />

the Chinese language market with our Chinese language portal, Zaobao.com. Our objective is to be<br />

a dynamic, multifaceted news, information, lifestyle and e-commerce site. We want to reach English<br />

and Chinese speaking Internet users around the world with our focus on Asian products and services,<br />

and businesses and consumers looking for total solutions in Asia. We aim to be the premier Asian<br />

gateway/portal.<br />

Our Group currently operates as an Internet portal under the domain names of “www.asiaone.com”<br />

and “www.zaobao.com”, which are based on the fundamental concepts of content, community and<br />

commerce. We had approximately 58 million pageviews per month as at April 2000. Through our<br />

parent company, SPH, and in cooperation with other content providers, we offer a broad range of<br />

content, a directory of websites, e-commerce and auction capabilities, and value-added personal<br />

services such as free e-mail accounts and a homepage builder. We are dependent on our parent<br />

company, SPH, for news content.<br />

Prior to 1 March 2000, SPH did not charge us for the news content and neither did we charge SPH<br />

for hosting its online newspapers. However, with effect from 1 March 2000, SPH charges us royalty<br />

and licensing fees for its English, Malay and Tamil news content while we charge SPH a hosting fee<br />

for hosting its online English, Malay and Tamil newspapers on our websites. Our wholly-owned<br />

subsidiary Zaobao.com, has a similar arrangement with SPH in respect of its Chinese content with<br />

effect from 1 May 2000. The nature of our dealings with SPH is described in greater detail in the<br />

“Interested Person Transactions” section of this Prospectus.<br />

19


Our present business model is based on the following revenue streams:-<br />

(i) content and other services<br />

(a) subscriptions;<br />

(b) archive database; and<br />

(c) e-commerce/auction;<br />

(ii) advertising services and classifieds; and<br />

(iii) audiotex services.<br />

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY<br />

A more detailed discussion of our business model can be found in the “Business – Business Model”<br />

section of this Prospectus.<br />

For FY1999, content and other services accounted for approximately <strong>42</strong>.3% of our revenue, whilst<br />

advertising services and audiotex services accounted for 26.2% and 31.5% of our revenue respectively.<br />

For the six months ended 29 February 2000, content and other services accounted for approximately<br />

36.5% of our revenue, whilst advertising services and audiotex services accounted for 24.2% and<br />

39.3% of our revenue respectively.<br />

We plan to expand our business horizontally, vertically and geographically. Our expansion plans are<br />

set out in detail in the “Business - Expansion Plans” section of this Prospectus. To support our<br />

expansion plans, we intend to invest in technology to build comprehensive websites to support mass<br />

transaction capabilities and website functionality to provide portal services which users find easy to<br />

use and will want to continue using.<br />

Horizontally, we intend to expand by broadening the range and depth of service and product offerings<br />

at our websites. We plan to integrate vertically by investing in businesses that offer content, technology,<br />

distribution capabilities as well as marketing, e-commerce, and cross-promotional opportunities through<br />

joint ventures, strategic alliances and investments. In addition, we plan to expand our presence<br />

geographically in the region, as well as to build our brand names internationally. To this end, we<br />

intend to enter into joint ventures with (i) established local partners in each of the various countries<br />

who have strong presence in their own countries and who have a good understanding of the<br />

indigenous social and cultural needs as well as consumption pattern in the respective countries, and<br />

(ii) partners with the content and/or proven know how and who are ready to penetrate the Asian<br />

market.<br />

Moving forward, we intend to serve our content, community and commerce products and services<br />

not only through the Internet but also through other platforms such as WAP, PDA and broadband<br />

networks.<br />

We believe our competitive strengths to be the following:-<br />

(i) Strong Parentage<br />

Our parent company, SPH, is a leading publishing and media group in Southeast Asia with 155<br />

years of publishing experience. SPH has injected $50 million equity monies into our Company<br />

to date. SPH, which owns approximately 87.1% (assuming that the Over-Allotment Option is<br />

not exercised) of our Company’s post-Invitation issued and paid-up share capital, has given an<br />

undertaking not to dispose of or transfer any of its shareholding in our Company for a period of<br />

six months after our admission to the Official List of the SGX-ST. SPH currently intends for<br />

AsiaOne to remain a subsidiary of SPH in the foreseeable future.<br />

20


PROSPECTUS SUMMARY<br />

In addition to the content creation and brand recognition of SPH, we also have access to and<br />

will be able to leverage on SPH’s large and successful advertising sales force, strong relationship<br />

with advertisers and extensive classified advertising operations.<br />

(ii) Quality Content<br />

We draw on the extensive content creating capabilities of SPH for quality news and information<br />

over a wide range of general and special interest areas. With the support of our parent company<br />

and other resources, we are able to harness a wealth of content to be offered to the users of<br />

our portal.<br />

(iii) Integrity and Trust<br />

The Internet is a vast global goldmine of information, but the sources and credibility of some of<br />

such information may be dubious and may not be verifiable. As a result, there is a lack of<br />

confidence in the integrity of content, product and services available on Internet. Given the<br />

credibility and integrity of the sources of our content, we believe that our users will have faith<br />

in the information provided at our websites. As we are a long term player in our business, we<br />

are of the view that our users have confidence and trust in engaging in e-commerce activities<br />

on our websites.<br />

(iv) Experienced Management<br />

We have an experienced management team which is well poised to bring our business to the<br />

next stage of success. We also have a team of seasoned content producers who know what it<br />

takes to break news and how to present news to capture attention, and a sales force which<br />

understands the online advertising and sales market.<br />

(v) Strategic Alliances<br />

Our Group has formed alliances with strategic Internet and technology companies that possess<br />

complementary expertise and know how. Such alliances enable us to provide high quality services<br />

to our users.<br />

(vi) Early Mover Advantage<br />

We have been in operation since mid 1995. We believe we have established ourselves as one<br />

of the most popular portals in Singapore. Zaobao Online has a very good reputation for its<br />

timely and high quality reporting of news and current affairs among Chinese-speaking users<br />

globally. Zaobao.com is currently ranked by www.cwrank.com as one of the top Chinese news<br />

website in the world. www.cwrank.com, owned by Canada’s Mandarin Media Inc, is a leading<br />

organization that ranks Chinese websites worldwide.<br />

To the best of our knowledge and belief, we are currently the only portal in Asia to provide up<br />

to date news and information throughout the day in four different languages – English, Chinese,<br />

Malay and Tamil.<br />

We believe that with the firm support of our shareholders, customers and business partners, and<br />

with our competitive strengths, we are well positioned to achieve our business plans and become<br />

the premier Asian gateway/portal.<br />

21


THE INVITATION<br />

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY<br />

Size : 148,000,000 New Shares which will, upon issue and allotment, rank<br />

pari passu in all respects with the existing issued Shares.<br />

Price : $0.60 for each New Share.<br />

Over-Allotment Option : We have granted Citicorp a 30-day option to purchase up to a total<br />

of 22,200,000 New Shares, solely to cover over-allotments, if any.<br />

Unless we indicate otherwise, all information in this Prospectus<br />

assumes that Citicorp has not exercised its Over-Allotment Option.<br />

Purpose of the Invitation : Our Directors believe that the listing of our Company and the<br />

quotation of our Shares on SGX-ST will enhance the public image<br />

of our Group and enable our Group to raise funds from the capital<br />

markets to finance our business expansion. It will also provide<br />

members of the public, employees and business associates of our<br />

Group, as well as others who have contributed to our success, with<br />

an opportunity to participate in the equity of our Company.<br />

Reserved Shares : 14,800,000 New Shares will be reserved for the directors, executive<br />

officers and employees of our group of companies, directors, officers<br />

and employees of our related corporations, and our business<br />

associates and their employees. More than 90% of the Reserved<br />

Shares will be offered to directors, officers and employees of the<br />

SPH Group. The Reserved Shares will be offered at the same price<br />

as the New Shares. In the event that any of the Reserved Shares<br />

are not taken up, they will be made available to satisfy applications<br />

made by members of the public for the New Shares.<br />

Listing Status : Our Shares will be quoted on SGX-ST, subject to admission of our<br />

Company to the Official List of SGX-ST and permission for dealing<br />

in and for quotation of our Shares being granted by the SGX-ST.<br />

22


SHARE CAPITAL<br />

Issued and paid-up share capital based on the balance sheet of our Group as at<br />

29 February 2000, and adjusting for the Capital Injection and the Share Split (as<br />

set out in the “General Information on Our Group – Share Capital” section of this<br />

Prospectus):-<br />

(a) based on the pre-floatation share capital of 1,000,000,000 Shares $50,000,000<br />

(b) based on the adjusted pre-floatation share capital of 1,071,820,000 Shares,<br />

assuming the 71,820,000 Pre-IPO Option granted prior to our Invitation (details<br />

of which are set out in the “Directors, Senior Management and Staff –<br />

Share Option Schemes” section of this Prospectus) were granted and were<br />

fully exercised on 31 August 1999 $53,591,000<br />

(c) based on the post-floatation enlarged share capital of 1,219,820,000 Shares,<br />

assuming the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised and the 71,820,000<br />

Pre-IPO Options were granted and were fully exercised on 31 August 1999 $60,991,000<br />

NET TANGIBLE ASSETS<br />

The net tangible assets per Share based on the balance sheet of the Group as at<br />

29 February 2000 and after adjusting for the Capital Injection and the Share Split<br />

(as set out in the “General Information on Our Group – Share Capital” section of<br />

this Prospectus):-<br />

(a) based on the pre-floatation share capital of 1,000,000,000 Shares 4.77 cents<br />

(b) based on the pre-floatation share capital of 1,071,820,000 Shares, assuming<br />

the 71,820,000 Pre-IPO Options granted prior to our Invitation were granted<br />

and were fully exercised on 31 August 1999 6.46 cents<br />

(c) after adjusting for the estimated net proceeds of the Invitation and based on<br />

the post-floatation enlarged share capital of 1,219,820,000 Shares, assuming<br />

the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised, and the 71,820,000 Pre-IPO Options<br />

granted prior to our Invitation were granted and were fully exercised on<br />

31 August 1999 12.70 cents<br />

LOSS PER SHARE<br />

Proforma loss per Share of the Group for FY1999 based on the pre-floatation<br />

share capital of 1,000,000,000 Shares, assuming that the Capital Injection and<br />

the Share Spilt had been effected on 31 August 1999 0.05 cents<br />

Proforma loss per Share of the Group for FY1999 based on the pre-floatation<br />

share capital of 1,071,820,000 Shares, assuming that the Capital Injection and the<br />

Share Spilt had been effected on 31 August 1999, and the 71,820,000 Pre-IPO<br />

Options granted prior to our Invitation were granted and were fully exercised on<br />

31 August 1999 0.05 cents<br />

NET OPERATING CASH FLOW<br />

FINANCIAL STATISTICS<br />

Proforma net cash flow per Share used in operating activities of the Group for<br />

FY1999 based on the pre-floatation share capital of 1,000,000,000 Shares,<br />

assuming that the Capital Injection and the Share Split had been effected on<br />

31 August 1999 0.13 cents<br />

Proforma net cash flow per Share used in operating activities of the Group for<br />

FY1999 based on the pre-floatation share capital of 1,071,820,000 Shares, assuming<br />

that the Capital Injection and the Share Split had been effected on 31 August 1999,<br />

and the 71,820,000 Pre-IPO Options granted prior to our Invitation were granted<br />

and were fully exercised on 31 August 1999 0.12 cents<br />

23


An investment in our Shares involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider and<br />

evaluate the following information about these risks and all other information contained in this<br />

Prospectus before deciding to invest in our Shares. If any of the following risks and uncertainties<br />

develop into actual events, they would have a material adverse effect on our business and financial<br />

condition. In such cases, the trading price of our Shares could decline due to any of these<br />

considerations and uncertainties, and you may lose all or part of your investment in our Shares.<br />

RISKS RELATING TO OUR COMPANY<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

We rely substantially on SPH to provide content and create traffic<br />

We rely substantially on SPH to provide content (classified listings inclusive) and create traffic in<br />

order to make our portal more attractive to advertisers and consumers. The arrangement is through<br />

Hosting Agreements and Licence Agreements, details of which can be found under the “Interested<br />

Person Transactions” section below. The agreements are non-exclusive and SPH may offer content<br />

through other portals whether owned by it or third parties. SPH may also raise the fee that they<br />

charge for their content to the extent that it becomes uneconomical for us to continue to license<br />

content from them. The availability of SPH content on other portals or Internet platforms, or the loss<br />

of access to SPH content, could adversely affect our business. Further, our profitability could also be<br />

affected by increase in the cost of content.<br />

We may not be able to rely on operating and financial resources provided by the SPH Group<br />

The SPH Group only recently reorganised its operations to establish the Company as a stand-alone<br />

company. Prior to that, as mentioned in the “Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations<br />

– Liquidity and Capital Resources” section of this Prospectus, we relied on the SPH Group for<br />

substantially all of our resources and funding of expenses. Our need to acquire the necessary skills,<br />

staff and systems to operate as an independent public company is likely to substantially increase<br />

our operating expenses and occupy our senior management’s time. The financial information set out<br />

in the “Financial Statements” section of this Prospectus do not necessarily reflect our financial condition<br />

as though we had been a stand-alone entity throughout the relevant periods. Our future operating<br />

results and ability to meet our growth objectives will be substantially affected by how quickly we can<br />

operate as an independent public company and our ability to secure external financing when required.<br />

It is possible that our business and financial condition will be materially and adversely affected as a<br />

result of our inability to rely upon the financial support of the SPH Group in the future. While we will<br />

remain a subsidiary of SPH, we will have to comply with the rules and regulations of the SGX-ST<br />

once our shares are listed on the Official List of the SGX-ST and this may limit our ability to rely on<br />

the SPH Group as a source of capital in the future.<br />

The interests of SPH, our controlling shareholder, may be in conflict with our interests<br />

Immediately after the Invitation, SPH will control approximately 87.1% (assuming that the Over-<br />

Allotment Option is not exercised) of our outstanding share capital. SPH has undertaken not to<br />

compete with us or to license their content to any third party to allow such third party to compete<br />

with us by engaging in e-commerce development and content development in specified activities<br />

until 31 August 2001, subject to certain conditions as detailed in the “Interested Person Transactions”<br />

section of this Prospectus. In the future, SPH may be a competitor in some or all of our areas of<br />

business, as set out in greater details under the “Potential Conflicts of Interest” section of this<br />

Prospectus. SPH will, for the foreseeable future, exercise substantial influence over our operations<br />

and business strategy. In the event that there is a divergence of our strategic and other interests<br />

from those of SPH in the future, there can be no assurance that SPH will use its influence over our<br />

affairs in ways which would be in our best interests.<br />

24


RISK FACTORS<br />

We have a history of losses and anticipate to incur losses for the foreseeable future<br />

We have incurred net losses in our short operating history as a company as set out in the “Report<br />

of the Independent Public Accountants” section of this Prospectus. We anticipate that we will continue<br />

to incur substantial operating losses for the foreseeable future due to operating and capital expenditure,<br />

increased sales and marketing costs, additional personnel hires, greater levels of product development<br />

and our general growth objectives. We cannot assure you that our losses will not further increase in<br />

the future or that we will ever achieve or sustain profitability.<br />

We depend on advertising as a key source of our revenue<br />

We rely heavily on advertising as a source of revenue as disclosed in the “Selected Financial Data”<br />

and “Business – Business Model” sections of this Prospectus. Our business plan assumes that<br />

online advertising in Asia will expand and that revenues generated by advertising will increase. We<br />

anticipate that a substantial portion of our future revenues will be derived from our advertising network<br />

as online advertising becomes more broadly accepted in Asia. However, online advertising is still a<br />

relatively unproven business in Asia.<br />

Advertisers and advertising agencies typically purchase advertising under agreements that run for a<br />

limited time and can be terminated by the advertiser or advertising agency with little or no notice<br />

and no penalty. We cannot be certain that current advertisers and advertising agencies will continue<br />

to purchase advertising from us, that we will be able to attract additional advertisers and advertising<br />

agencies successfully or that advertisers and advertising agencies will make timely payments due to<br />

us.<br />

The growth of our advertising revenues will depend on many factors, including:<br />

• attractiveness of our advertising pricing schedules;<br />

• the pricing of advertising on other websites;<br />

• level of acceptance of Internet advertising;<br />

• volume of traffic at our websites; and<br />

• market recognition of our brand names.<br />

There is no guarantee that we can maintain constantly growing pageviews in line with our projected<br />

growth rate on advertising revenue. Any reduction in the pageviews of our websites may cause<br />

advertisers to withdraw from our advertising network.<br />

The development of web software that blocks Internet advertisements before they appear on a<br />

user’s screen may hinder the growth of online advertising. The expansion of advertisement blocking<br />

on the Internet may decrease our revenues because when an advertisement is blocked, it is not<br />

downloaded from our advertisement server, which means that such advertisements are not tracked<br />

as a delivered advertisement. Advertisers may choose not to advertise on the Internet and on our<br />

advertising network because of the use of Internet advertisement blocking software. The use of web<br />

software that blocks Internet advertising may materially and adversely affect our business.<br />

25


We have a short operating history<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

We have a short operating history as a company and are still at the initial stage of development of<br />

our business model as disclosed in the “General Information on Our Group – History” and the<br />

“Business” sections of this Prospectus. As such, our business strategy is unproven. We cannot<br />

guarantee that we will be successful or that we will be able to successfully compete and achieve<br />

market acceptance or otherwise address the risk factors disclosed in this Prospectus. Our business<br />

will be adversely affected if we are unable to successfully introduce new services and enhancements<br />

and respond to rapid technological change. Some risks that we can be expected to encounter include<br />

our ability to:<br />

• sustain growth;<br />

• introduce new and enhanced services and products;<br />

• bring our expansion plans to fruition;<br />

• minimise technical difficulties and system downtime; and<br />

• respond to changes in government and legislation.<br />

Our brands may fail to achieve broad recognition and develop the strong reputation necessary<br />

for us to succeed in the e-commerce market<br />

We plan to enter the evolving e-commerce market, using new and unproven business models. In<br />

order to succeed, we must implement our business plans, which may require us to acquire companies,<br />

integrate and build our brands, manage our expanding operations, attract new customers across<br />

major Asian markets, respond to changes in government regulation and keep pace with technological<br />

changes. If we fail to successfully manage these factors, we may fail to attract and retain customers,<br />

generate revenues or develop a pan-Asian presence.<br />

We must develop the “AsiaOne.com” and “Zaobao.com” brand names in order to attract customers<br />

and expand our business. The number of Internet websites that offer competing portal and e-commerce<br />

services increases the importance of establishing and maintaining “AsiaOne.com” and “Zaobao.com”<br />

brand names recognition. The success of our brands will also depend to a large extent on our ability<br />

to provide our customers with a high quality online experience supported by a high level of customer<br />

service, and on our ability to enhance our advertising programmes. Our marketing and branding<br />

strategy is detailed in the “Business – Marketing and Branding Strategy” section of this Prospectus.<br />

If we fail to implement any of these strategies, or if we spend too much time and resources trying to<br />

accomplish them, we will fail to attract customers and our revenues will decline.<br />

Our joint ventures, strategic alliances and investments may not be successful<br />

As a component of our growth strategy, we have entered into joint venture agreements and strategic<br />

alliances as detailed in the section “Business – Joint Ventures, Strategic Alliances and Investments”<br />

below. If the conditions precedent specified in these joint venture agreements are not satisfied by a<br />

date mutually agreed upon, such joint ventures may not materialise. We expect to acquire companies<br />

and assets that our Directors believe will enhance our revenue growth, operations and profitability.<br />

Suitable candidates may not be found and we may not be able to form alliances on reasonable<br />

commercial terms or successfully assimilate personnel, operations, products, services or technologies<br />

into our operations. Even if we identify suitable candidates, such acquisitions by us may result in the<br />

use of significant amounts of cash, potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities and amortisation<br />

expenses related to goodwill and other intangible assets, each of which could materially and adversely<br />

affect our business. Acquisitions involve numerous risks, including:<br />

• problems with integrating and assimilating the operations, technologies, products and personnel<br />

of the acquired business with our business;<br />

• less focus on other business concerns due to the diversion of management’s attention;<br />

• loss of favourable financing for future acquisitions;<br />

26


RISK FACTORS<br />

• potential loss of key employees of any acquired business; and<br />

• lack of familiarity with Asian market conditions and business practices.<br />

We will need to be able to successfully integrate the acquired businesses and our failure to do so<br />

could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.<br />

Our strategy of expansion throughout Asia may expose our business to further risks<br />

Our planned expansion into markets throughout Asia either through acquisitions, joint ventures or<br />

other arrangements could expose our business to:<br />

• unforeseen changes in legislation and regulatory requirements;<br />

• potentially unfavourable tax and regulatory consequences;<br />

• export and import restrictions and controls;<br />

• tariffs and other trade barriers; and<br />

• political instability and fluctuations in currency exchange rates.<br />

These could have a material adverse effect on the success of our future expansion. Details on our<br />

expansion plan are set out in the “Business – Expansion Plans” section of this Prospectus.<br />

We rely on certain key management personnel<br />

As disclosed in the “Business – Competitive Strengths” section of this Prospectus, one of our key<br />

competitive strength is our experienced management. Our continued success is largely dependent<br />

on the continued services of our key management personnel. The loss of the services of certain of<br />

our existing key personnel, including Messrs Low Huan Ping, Tan Teck Huat and Heng Wah Koon,<br />

if without adequate replacement, or the inability to attract and retain qualified personnel, could have<br />

an adverse effect on us. There is no assurance that we can prevent our key personnel from joining<br />

our competitors if better remuneration packages are offered to those key personnel. We may not be<br />

able to recruit suitable candidates to fill the positions of those key personnel.<br />

Failure to attract and retain qualified personnel could limit our growth<br />

We need to recruit additional personnel to accommodate our anticipated growth. Competition for<br />

employees with the necessary Internet related industry experience is intense. We may not be able to<br />

retain existing employees or identify or recruit new employees because of that competition. If we fail<br />

to recruit or retain the necessary personnel or if we lose the services of any of our key executives,<br />

our business could be materially and adversely affected.<br />

Failure by third party suppliers to provide software and hardware components could affect<br />

our business and operations<br />

We depend on third party suppliers of software and hardware components as disclosed in the<br />

“Business – Product Development Initiatives” section of this Prospectus. We rely on components<br />

that are sourced from a few key suppliers. The failure of our suppliers to meet increasing demand<br />

may prevent them from supplying us with components and products as and when we require them.<br />

If we are not able to develop alternative sources for such software and hardware, the expansion of<br />

our network infrastructure could be delayed and become more costly. This could adversely affect our<br />

operating efficiency and results of operations by, among other things, impairing our ability to execute<br />

our strategy of rapidly increasing our market share.<br />

27


RISK FACTORS<br />

We depend on a reliable Internet infrastructure<br />

A key component of our business is dependent upon a reliable Internet infrastructure that supports<br />

efficient data transmission and provides adequate security. If user traffic on the Internet continues to<br />

grow, the existing infrastructure networks may be unable to cope with, and further developments of<br />

the networks may not be able to match the increased levels of activities. In such event, the Internet<br />

would lose its attraction as an effective communication and commercial medium. This would have a<br />

material adverse effect on our operations.<br />

We rely on hardware and software systems that are susceptible to failure<br />

Any system failure or inadequacy that causes interruptions in the availability of our services, or<br />

lengthens the response time of our services, as a result of higher traffic or otherwise, could adversely<br />

affect user satisfaction, future traffic and the attractiveness of our services to advertisers and<br />

consumers. As the number of our webpages and traffic increases, there can be no assurances that<br />

we will be able to scale systems proportionately. We are also dependent upon web browsers, ISPs<br />

and other website operators, in Asia and elsewhere, which have experienced significant system<br />

failures and electrical outages in the past.<br />

We do not presently have a comprehensive disaster recovery plan in the event of damage from fire,<br />

floods, power loss, telecommunications failures, break-ins and other similar events. If any of the<br />

foregoing occurs, we may experience a complete system shut-down. Our insurance coverage may<br />

not be adequate to compensate us adequately for all losses that may occur in these circumstances.<br />

To improve performance and to prevent disruption of our services, we may have to make substantial<br />

investments to deploy additional servers or one or more copies of our websites to mirror our online<br />

resources. To the extent that we do not address the capacity restraints described above, such<br />

constraints could have a material adverse impact on our business and financial condition.<br />

Our computer network is vulnerable to hacking, viruses and other disruptions<br />

E-commerce activities constitute a significant part of our business strategy and development. We will<br />

be in possession of confidential information of its users, such as credit card numbers, customer<br />

profiles and transaction information, in the course of our e-commerce activities. Inappropriate use of<br />

our Internet services could jeopardise the security of confidential information stored in our computer<br />

system. Inappropriate use of the Internet includes attempting to gain unauthorised access to information<br />

or systems – commonly known as “cracking” or “hacking”. Security measures implemented by us to<br />

protect our facilities may be circumvented. Alleviating problems caused by computer viruses or other<br />

inappropriate uses or security breaches may require interruptions, delays or cessation in our services.<br />

If we fail to resolve the security problem, it will have an adverse impact on our reputation, business<br />

and operating profits.<br />

We may encounter difficulties with respect to our use of technology rights<br />

We anticipate that we may need to obtain licences to use additional third party technology. We<br />

cannot provide any assurance that these technology licences will be available to us on commercially<br />

reasonable terms, if at all. Our inability to obtain any of these technology licences could delay or<br />

compromise the introduction of new services and could materially and adversely affect our business<br />

and financial condition.<br />

We may be held liable for information retrieved from our portal network<br />

As a content provider, we may face potential liability for intellectual property infringement, defamation,<br />

invasion of privacy and other claims. We may also incur liability for unauthorised duplication or<br />

distribution of third-party content or materials. Although we carry general liability insurance, our<br />

insurance may not cover potential claims of this type, or may not be adequate to indemnify us for all<br />

liability that may be imposed. Any imposition of liability that is not covered by our insurance or is in<br />

excess of our insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial<br />

condition.<br />

28


Our insurance coverage is limited<br />

Internet activities pose unique risks, including unanswered legal and regulatory questions, some of<br />

which can be transferred by means of acquiring insurance whilst others have to be retained by us.<br />

With the rapid changes in the Internet technology, the insurance market may not be able to keep<br />

pace with the speed of change and we may not be able to obtain all the innovative portfolio of<br />

insurance products, which will be required to cover an array of risk exposures, on commercially<br />

reasonable terms. Details on our insurance coverage are set out in the “Business – Insurance”<br />

section of this Prospectus.<br />

RISKS CONNECTED TO THE INTERNET MARKET<br />

The Internet market is intensely competitive<br />

Portal operations<br />

Competition among Internet sites is intense and barriers to entry are also low, enabling newcomers<br />

to launch competitive sites at a relatively fast speed. In addition, the Internet market is relatively new<br />

and new business models will continue to evolve. As a result, our competitors may better position<br />

themselves to compete in this market as it matures. Some of our existing competitors, as well as a<br />

number of potential new competitors, have greater name recognition, longer operating histories,<br />

larger user bases and significantly greater financial, technical, marketing, public relations, sales,<br />

distribution and other critical resources than us. We compete in the portal sector on the basis of<br />

traffic, ease of use and functionality. However, any of our present or future competitors may provide<br />

products and services that provide significant performance, price, creativity or other advantages over<br />

those offered by us. There can be no assurance that we will be able to compete successfully against<br />

our current or future competitors.<br />

Our Directors believe that the competitors of the Group in the portal sector include AltaVista Asia,<br />

AsiaContent.com, Lycos Asia, Pacfusion.com and Yahoo!Asia. In addition, sina.com, sohu.com,<br />

Yahoo!China, and netease.com compete with Zaobao.com.<br />

Other news content providers and portals competitors are channelnewsasia.com, eastciti.com,<br />

scmp.com, Yahoo!Asia, Bloomberg and Reuters.<br />

In the future, we may encounter competition from ISPs, website operators and providers of web<br />

browser software (such as Netscape or Microsoft) that incorporate search and retrieval features into<br />

their services. Our competitors may develop web search and retrieval services that are equal or<br />

superior to those which we offer our users and may achieve greater market acceptance than our<br />

services in the area of performance, ease of use and functionality.<br />

Advertising<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

We believe that the number of companies relying on fees from web-based advertising placed on<br />

their own websites has increased substantially. As a result, we may face increased pricing pressure<br />

for the sale of advertisements on our portal, which would have a material adverse effect on our<br />

business and financial condition.<br />

Our competitors may be able to undertake more extensive marketing campaigns, adopt more<br />

aggressive pricing policies and make more attractive offers to qualified personnel, distribution partners,<br />

advertisers and content providers. Further, we can make no assurance that ISPs, web browsers and<br />

web content providers will not be perceived by advertisers as having more desirable websites for the<br />

placement of advertisements. Accordingly, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to<br />

retain advertisers, maintain or increase traffic on the Group’s portal, or that competitors will not<br />

experience greater growth in traffic as a result of such relationships.<br />

29


E-commerce operations<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

The e-commerce sector in Asia is relatively new and still evolving. We believe that the sector will<br />

undergo substantial changes over the next few years, with a number of companies establishing<br />

operations in the sector. We expect to encounter significant competition in connection with our entry<br />

into the Asian e-commerce sector. We compete with commerce service providers such as<br />

ishop@singnet, eastciti.com’s shopping mall and Pacfusion.com’s eShopping. Many of the companies<br />

already operating in the e-commerce sector in Asia, as well as those who may commence such<br />

operations in the future, have or may have significantly more experience than us in the e-commerce<br />

sector and have or may have significantly more financial, operational and other resources to utilise<br />

in connection with their operations. There can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully<br />

compete against these and other potential competitors in the e-commerce sector. Failure to do so<br />

would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.<br />

The Internet may fail to be a viable marketplace and our e-commerce revenue may not<br />

materialise<br />

The Internet may not turn out to be a viable mass commercial marketplace; possible reasons include<br />

the lack of sophisticated and secure payment systems and acceptable security technologies, concerns<br />

over privacy, congestion of traffic, inconsistent quality of service, the lack of availability of costeffective,<br />

high-speed services, potentially inadequate development of ownership and other legal issues<br />

in relation to the Internet and lack of timely development and commercialisation of performance<br />

improvements, including high-speed modems. To the extent that the Internet continues to experience<br />

significant growth in the number of users and level of use, the Internet infrastructure may not be<br />

able to support the demands placed upon it by such growth and the performance or reliability of the<br />

web may be adversely affected, which could negatively impact upon our ability to sell advertising<br />

and generate e-commerce revenue.<br />

The cost of access may prevent many potential users in Asia from using the Internet. Moreover, the<br />

use of credit cards in sales transactions is not a common practice in parts of Asia. Until the use of<br />

credit cards, or another viable alternative means of electronic payment become more prevalent, the<br />

development of e-commerce through our portal will be seriously impeded. In addition, even when<br />

credit cards or another means of electronic payment become prevalent throughout Asia, consumers<br />

will have to be confident that adequate security measures protect electronic sale transactions<br />

conducted over the Internet and prevent fraud.<br />

The Asian Internet market is developing and has not been proven as an effective commercial<br />

medium<br />

The market for Internet services in Asia has only recently begun to develop. Since the Internet is an<br />

unproven medium for advertising and other commercial services, our future operating results from<br />

online advertising and e-commerce will depend substantially upon the increased use of the Internet<br />

for information, publication, distribution and commerce and the emergence of the Internet as an<br />

effective advertising medium in Asia. Many of our customers have limited experience with the Internet<br />

as an advertising medium or sales and distribution channel and will not have devoted a significant<br />

portion of their advertising expenditures or other available funds to web-based advertising or website<br />

development. They may not find the Internet to be effective for promotion and selling their products<br />

and services relative to traditional print and broadcast media and other sales and distribution channels.<br />

Government regulations and legal uncertainties could adversely affect the conduct of business<br />

on the Internet<br />

Government regulation has not materially restricted use of the Internet in our markets to date. However,<br />

government and legal regulations relating to the Internet will inevitably evolve and change. New laws<br />

and regulations could be adopted to cover issues such as taxation, privacy, pricing control, consumer<br />

protection, defamation and intellectual property infringement. Such changes in laws and regulations<br />

may increase our costs and prevent us from delivering our services over the Internet.<br />

30


E-commerce may be subject to seasonal and cyclical patterns<br />

User traffic levels on the Internet, which affect e-commerce, will be affected by the June and yearend<br />

vacation and holiday periods. Also, sales of consumer goods will typically increase during the<br />

fourth calendar quarter as a result of the holiday season and may decline during other periods. Such<br />

phenomena are likely to introduce a seasonal element to our turnover, which could have a material<br />

adverse effect on our liquidity and financial condition.<br />

ECONOMIC RISKS<br />

The economic climate in Asia<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

Since 1997, many countries in Asia have experienced significant economic downturns and related<br />

difficulties. Many Asian governments and companies experienced difficulties servicing foreign currency<br />

denominated debt and many corporate borrowers defaulted on their debt payments due to the decline<br />

in the value of the region’s currencies. As the economic crisis spread across the Asian region,<br />

governments raised interest rates to defend their weakening currencies, which adversely affected<br />

domestic growth rates. In addition, liquidity was substantially reduced as foreign investors curtailed<br />

investments in the region and domestic banks restricted additional lending activity. The cumulative<br />

effects of currency fluctuations, higher interest rates and other factors have materially and adversely<br />

affected the economies of many countries in Asia. Estimated real GDP growth for many countries<br />

comprising our potential advertising territory decreased. Economic downturns in countries throughout<br />

Asia may have material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.<br />

The economic crisis and its effect on the Asian economies described above has had and may<br />

continue to have an adverse impact on our business in the following respects:<br />

• spending levels by both Asian and non-Asian companies for advertising in the Asian markets<br />

may be substantially reduced;<br />

• our ability to access lines of credit or other financing may be restricted; and<br />

• e-commerce revenues may be adversely affected by falling levels of consumer spending and<br />

lower access to consumer credit, including credit cards.<br />

A change in currency exchange rates could increase costs relative to revenues of the Group<br />

Historically, substantially all our revenues, expenses and liabilities have been denominated in Singapore<br />

dollars. In the future, we may conduct business in additional jurisdictions which could generate<br />

revenues, expenses and liabilities in other currencies. As a result, we will be subject to the effects of<br />

exchange rate fluctuations with respect to any of such currencies. We have not entered into<br />

agreements or purchased instruments to hedge our exchange rate risks although we may do so in<br />

the future.<br />

31


RISKS RELATING TO THE SHARES<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

An active trading market for our Shares may not develop and the trading price for our Shares<br />

may fluctuate significantly<br />

Prior to the Invitation, there has been no public market for any of our Shares. The Offering Price for<br />

our Shares will be determined by negotiation between the Company and the Underwriter. This price<br />

may not be indicative of the price at which Shares will trade following the completion of the Invitation.<br />

There can be no guarantee that an active trading market for Shares will develop, or, if it does<br />

develop, that it will be sustained following the completion of the Invitation, or that the market price of<br />

the Shares will not decline below the Offering Price.<br />

The trading price of our Shares could also be subject to significant volatility in response to, among<br />

other factors:<br />

• investor perceptions of us and our plans for portal and e-commerce business;<br />

• announcements by us of significant acquisitions, partnerships, joint ventures or capital<br />

commitments;<br />

• developments in the Internet industry and, in particular, e-commerce;<br />

• variations in the operating results of, or our relationship with, the SPH Group;<br />

• announcements of new products or services;<br />

• changes in financial estimates by securities analysts;<br />

• technological innovations;<br />

• changes in pricing made by us, our competitors or providers of alternative services;<br />

• changes in share prices of other Internet sector companies;<br />

• the depth and liquidity of the market for our Shares; and<br />

• general economic and other factors.<br />

In addition, the trading price of our Shares could also be affected by the prices of shares listed on<br />

other major stock exchanges including NASDAQ National Markets, particularly the prices of Internet<br />

stocks. Should the prices of Internet stocks listed on other major stock exchanges, including NASDAQ<br />

National Markets fall, the market for Internet shares in Singapore could be affected and the market<br />

price of our Shares may fall.<br />

32


SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS<br />

All statements contained in this Prospectus, statements made in press releases and oral statements<br />

that may be made by us or our officers, directors or employees acting on our behalf, that are not<br />

statements of historical fact, constitute “forward-looking statements”. You can identify some of these<br />

statements by forward-looking terms such as “expect”, “believe”, “plan”, “intend”, “estimate”, “anticipate”,<br />

“may”, “will”, “would” and “could” or similar words. However, you should note that these words are<br />

not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements. All statements regarding our<br />

expected financial position, business strategy, plans and prospects are forward-looking statements.<br />

These forward-looking statements and other matters discussed in this Prospectus regarding matters<br />

that are not historical fact are only predictions. These forward-looking statements involve known and<br />

unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or<br />

achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements<br />

expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.<br />

Given the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual future results, performance or<br />

achievements to be materially different than expected, expressed or implied by the forward-looking<br />

statements in this Prospectus, we advise you not to place undue reliance on those statements. We<br />

are not representing or warranting to you that our actual future results, performance or achievements<br />

will be as discussed in those statements. Further, we disclaim any responsibility to update any of<br />

those forward-looking statements or publicly announce any revisions to those forward-looking<br />

statements to reflect future developments, events or circumstances. We are, however, subject to the<br />

provisions of the Listing Manual of the SGX-ST regarding corporate disclosure.<br />

33


USE OF PROCEEDS<br />

The net proceeds from our Invitation, after deducting estimated issue expenses, are estimated to be<br />

approximately $85.6 million, assuming the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised.<br />

We intend to use the net proceeds in the following manner:-<br />

(a) approximately $10 million to expand our Group’s network infrastructure, computer equipment<br />

and software applications;<br />

(b) approximately $15 million to finance our Group’s marketing and advertising campaigns;<br />

(c) approximately $20 million to invest in new joint ventures and to develop the businesses of our<br />

joint ventures;<br />

(d) approximately $20 million to fund strategic investments, alliances and partnerships; and<br />

(e) the balance to finance the expansion of our existing businesses as well as the working capital<br />

requirement of our Group.<br />

From time to time we may acquire or make investments in additional businesses, products and<br />

technologies or establish joint ventures or strategic alliances that we believe will complement our<br />

current and future business. Some of these acquisitions or investments could be material. However,<br />

save as disclosed in this Prospectus, we have no specific agreements with respect to any material<br />

acquisition or investment at this time.<br />

Pending the deployment of the net proceeds as set out above, we may use the net proceeds as<br />

working capital for our Group, invest in short term money markets or debt instruments, or place on<br />

fixed deposit with banks or financial institutions, as our Directors may deem appropriate.<br />

34


DIVIDEND POLICY<br />

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our ordinary shares. We do not currently<br />

anticipate paying any cash dividends in FY2000.<br />

We have a dividend policy which commensurates with our earnings, financial position and future<br />

plans.<br />

We may, by ordinary resolution, declare dividends at a general meeting, but we may not pay dividends<br />

in excess of the amount recommended by our Directors. Our Directors may declare an interim<br />

dividend without seeking shareholders’ approval.<br />

In making their recommendation on the amount of the final dividend or to declare an interim dividend,<br />

our Directors will consider, among other things,<br />

• our future prospects;<br />

• our results of operations, cash flow and financial conditions;<br />

• our capital requirements;<br />

• general business conditions; and<br />

• other factors which our Directors may deem relevant.<br />

We must pay all dividends out of profits, which would generally comprise retained earnings, or<br />

pursuant to Section 69(2)(c) of the Companies Act, which permits the application of the share premium<br />

attributable to our issued ordinary shares to the payment of dividends in the form of shares.<br />

We will pay any cash dividends on our Shares in Singapore dollars.<br />

35


SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA<br />

You should read the following selected financial data in conjunction with our proforma financial<br />

statements and the related notes and “Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”<br />

included elsewhere in this Prospectus. The selected financial data are derived from our proforma<br />

financial statements. Our proforma financial statements for the financial years ended 31 August<br />

1997, 1998 and 1999, and 29 February 2000 which have been audited by Ernst & Young, independent<br />

auditors, together with the unaudited proforma financial statements for the six months ended 28<br />

February 1999 are included elsewhere in this Prospectus. The results of the six months ended 29<br />

February 2000 do not necessarily indicate the results that may be expected for the full year.<br />

Our proforma financial statements are prepared in accordance with Singapore Statements of<br />

Accounting Standard.<br />

Proforma Income Statement Data<br />

6-month 6-month<br />

Period Ended Period Ended<br />

Financial Year Ended 31 August 28 February 29 February<br />

($’000 except per share data) 1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

Revenue 3,260 4,178 4,116 1,701 2,789<br />

Cost of revenue (2,614) (2,053) (2,752) (1,352) (2,356)<br />

Gross profit 646 2,125 1,364 349 433<br />

Operating expenses (1,380) (1,418) (1,902) (1,046) (2,592)<br />

Operating profit/(loss)<br />

Other income<br />

(734) 707 (538) (697) (2,159)<br />

Interest income — — — — 18<br />

Profit/(loss) before income tax (734) 707 (538) (697) (2,141)<br />

Income tax — — — — —<br />

Net profit/(loss) (734) 707 (538) (697) (2,141)<br />

Proforma Net earnings/(loss)<br />

per share (cents) 1 (0.073) 0.071 (0.054) (0.070) (0.214)<br />

Analysis of Revenue by Activities<br />

Content and other services 830 1,413 1,741 584 1,018<br />

Advertising services 1,116 1,383 1,079 561 676<br />

Audiotex services 1,314 1,382 1,296 556 1,095<br />

3,260 4,178 4,116 1,701 2,789<br />

1Based on pre-Invitation share capital of 1,000,000,000 Shares of par value $0.05 each<br />

Balance Sheet Data As at 31 August<br />

As at<br />

29 February<br />

($’000) 1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

Cash and cash equivalents — 126 413 3,526<br />

Working capital (deficit) (7,050) (6,246) (6,827) 3,539<br />

Total assets<br />

Short-term debt and current instalment<br />

2,392 2,594 3,287 9,739<br />

of long-term debt<br />

Amount due to holding company and<br />

— — — —<br />

related company (6,373) (5,909) (7,830) (24)<br />

Long-term debt — — — —<br />

Shareholders’ equity (5,306) (4,599) (5,137) 7,739<br />

Our issued share capital as at the date of this Prospectus is $50,000,000.<br />

36


ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS<br />

The following discussion of our business, financial condition and results of operations should be<br />

read in conjunction with our proforma financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere<br />

in this Prospectus. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our current views<br />

with respect to future events and financial performance. Our actual results may differ materially from<br />

those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, such as those<br />

set forth under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Prospectus. Our proforma financial statements<br />

are reported in S$ and have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Statements of Accounting<br />

Standard.<br />

OVERVIEW<br />

Prior to the incorporation of our Company on 23 July 1999, we operated as the Multimedia division<br />

of SPH. As such, we have prepared our proforma financial statements to show our historical financial<br />

information which might have been, had our Company been in existence from the commencement of<br />

our activities. As it is a “might have been” situation, our proforma financial statements and the<br />

related effects may not be reflective of our operations or our financial position that would have been<br />

achieved if we had actually existed at the beginning of the period covered in this Prospectus. In<br />

preparing the proforma financial statements, we have included the results, assets and liabilities of<br />

the Multimedia division of SPH as if it had operated as a separate legal entity. As the financial<br />

information of the Multimedia division and the other divisions of SPH were prepared on an integrated<br />

basis, certain assumptions and estimations have been used in the segregation of the financial<br />

information and your attention is drawn on the bases and assumptions that have been applied in<br />

arriving at the proforma financial statements.<br />

We derive our revenues from several services we provide to our customers, which are principally<br />

content and other services (comprising subscriptions, archive database, e-commerce and auction),<br />

advertising services and classifieds, and audiotex services. The details on our revenue streams are<br />

set out in the “Business – Business Model” and the “Business – Core Business” sections of this<br />

Prospectus. Our main businesses are historically non-seasonal. However, as discussed in the “Risk<br />

Factors” section of this Prospectus, our e-commerce business (though was historically non-seasonal)<br />

may in the future be affected by the June and year-end vacation and festive periods. Revenue<br />

represents the invoiced value of services rendered, excluding goods and services tax but including<br />

trade discount and allowances. Revenues are recognised when it is probable that the economic<br />

benefits will flow to us and when such revenues can be measured reliably, provided that no significant<br />

obligations remain on our part.<br />

From 1997 to 1999, our revenue grew from approximately $3.26 million to approximately $4.12<br />

million and were approximately $2.79 million for the six months ended 29 February 2000. Our revenue<br />

growth was primarily due to increased revenue from content and other services. Revenue from<br />

content and other services increased by approximately $0.91 million from FY1997 to FY1999, largely<br />

due to increased archive database sales. Archive database sales improved substantially mainly due<br />

to the increase in usage by the customers of a few of our key co-sellers. We launched our ecommerce<br />

platform in late 1997 and started generating revenue from e-commerce activities since<br />

then, which accounted largely for the balance of the increased revenue from content and other<br />

services in 1998 and 1999.<br />

We expect our revenue to continue to grow in FY2000. Expected sources of our revenue growth<br />

include content and other services and advertising services. The improvement in our e-commerce<br />

platform (as discussed in the “Business – Expansion Plans – E-Commerce” section of this Prospectus)<br />

helps us to sign on more new merchants to our online mall at faster speed and to provide greater<br />

convenience to our online shoppers in purchasing goods through our e-commerce platform, coupled<br />

with the initiatives by the Singapore government to promote e-commerce, our e-commerce revenue<br />

is likely to improve. Advertising revenue is likely to increase as we expand our product offerings and<br />

our pageviews grow.<br />

37


ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS<br />

Our results of operations are generally affected by the content based nature of our business. Our<br />

main costs components are staff cost representing more than 75% of the total cost of revenue and<br />

depreciation expenses. Staff were identified on the basis of the personnel employed under the<br />

Multimedia division of SPH while depreciation expenses are allocated based on the fixed assets<br />

transferred to us under the Business Transfer Agreement which we entered into with SPH on 25<br />

November 1999 and additions purchased for the six months ended 29 February 2000. From 1997 to<br />

1999 we received approximately a total of $2.49 million in grants, through SPH, from the Economic<br />

Development Board of Singapore and the National Computer Board for the development of AsiaOne<br />

websites and SingaporeConnect respectively. These grants reduced our cost of revenue. The grant<br />

from the Economic Development Board of Singapore was for 50% of the actual cost incurred by us<br />

in the development of our AsiaOne website during the qualifying period from 1 April 1996 to 31<br />

December 1997. The grant from the National Computer Board was for 50% of the actual cost incurred<br />

by us for the development of the SingaporeConnect during the qualifying period from 1 September<br />

1996 to 30 March 1998. A detailed discussion on our annual cost of revenue from FY1997 to FY1999<br />

is set out below under the “Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Review of<br />

Operations”.<br />

We expect our cost of revenue for FY2000 to be substantially higher than FY1999 primarily due to<br />

higher staff costs and depreciation. Staff costs are likely to rise as we expect our average headcount<br />

to increase four folds from FY1999 to FY2000. Depreciation is expected to be higher in FY2000 as<br />

a result of the assets transferred from SPH’s Multimedia division to us in November 1999 under the<br />

Business Transfer Agreement described in the “General Information on Our Group – History” section<br />

of this Prospectus, and also because of the increase in our investment in portal infrastructure and<br />

technology.<br />

Our operating expenses consist largely of advertising and promotional expenses as well as facilities<br />

related expenses and management fees paid to our parent company. We have been investing in<br />

building up the AsiaOne.com and Zaobao.com brand names through advertisements and promotions.<br />

We intend to step up our branding activities to increase the public’s awareness of AsiaOne’s and<br />

Zaobao’s image and service offerings. Our marketing and branding strategy is detailed in the “Business<br />

– Marketing and Branding Strategy” section of this Prospectus. We rent a large part of the premises<br />

we are currently occupying from SPH. Details on the lease agreement we have with SPH are set out<br />

in the “Interested Person Transactions – Lease Agreement” section of this Prospectus. We also pay<br />

SPH management fees based on the estimated time spent by management and administrative<br />

resources of SPH on our affairs. A detailed discussion on our annual operating expenses from<br />

FY1997 to FY1999 is set out below under the “Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of<br />

Operations - Review of Operations”.<br />

Our operating expenses for FY2000 will be substantially higher than FY1999. Our operating expenses<br />

for the six months ended 29 February 2000 of $2.59 million was already significantly higher that our<br />

operating expenses for the 12 months ended 31 August 1999 of $1.90 million. In the second half of<br />

FY2000, we will continue to invest heavily in advertising and promotion in accordance with our<br />

marketing and branding strategy set out in the “Business – Marketing and Branding Strategy” section<br />

of this Prospectus.<br />

As discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of this Prospectus, we have a history of losses and<br />

anticipate to incur losses for the foreseeable future.<br />

38


ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS<br />

We are a part of the larger SPH Group. We have benefited significantly from our close working<br />

relationship with our parent company, which has provided us with the content and resources to<br />

commence our business. SPH provides us with substantial news and related information as well as<br />

its large advertisement client base for which we tap on to commence our business. In addition, we<br />

also receive continued support from its newsrooms for timely updates. Details on our dealings with<br />

SPH are set out in the “Interested Person Transactions” section of this Prospectus. We also received<br />

financial support from SPH prior to the Invitation, which has provided us with the necessary capital<br />

to commence and continue our business. The financial support from SPH in the past has been in<br />

the form of equity injection and inter-company loans, which were interest free and had no fixed term<br />

of repayment. As discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of this Prospectus, we may no longer be<br />

able to rely on the operating and financial resources provided by the SPH Group after the Invitation.<br />

However, we expect the net proceeds from the Invitation to provide the capital resources we are<br />

likely to require in FY2000 and the near future.<br />

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS<br />

Six Months Ended 28 February 1999 Compared with Six Months Ended 29 February 2000<br />

Revenue. Revenue increased by 64.0% from $1.70 million in the six months ended 28 February<br />

1999 to $2.79 million in the six months ended 29 February 2000. This increase was attributed<br />

mainly to the substantial increase in revenue from our content and other services (archive database<br />

sales and e-commerce inclusive) as well as audiotex services. Revenue from content and other<br />

services increased by 74.3% from $0.58 million in the six months ended 28 February 1999 to $1.02<br />

million in the six months ended 29 February 2000. The increase was primarily attributable to higher<br />

archive database sales and e-commerce revenues. Archive database sales rose due to the increase<br />

in usage by the customers of three of our key co-sellers. E-commerce revenues increased mainly<br />

due to the addition of approximately 50 more online stores at Shop@AsiaOne between 28 February<br />

1999 and 29 February 2000. Revenues from audiotex services improved by 96.9% from $0.56 million<br />

in the six months ended 28 February 1999 to $1.10 million in the six months ended 29 February<br />

2000 mainly due to higher usage of our 1-800 Bizfone service consequent to the addition of 5 more<br />

1-800 Bizfone customers from 28 February 1999 to 29 February 2000 as well as the increase in<br />

usage by some of our existing customers.<br />

Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue increased by 74.3% from $1.35 million in the six months ended<br />

28 February 1999 to $2.36 million in the six months ended 29 February 2000. This is primarily due<br />

to the higher staff cost and depreciation expenses. Staff cost increased from $1.27 million in the six<br />

months ended 28 February 1999 to $1.94 million in the six months ended 29 February 2000 as our<br />

staff strength more than doubled. Depreciation expenses increased principally as a result of the<br />

assets transferred from SPH’s Multimedia division to us in November 1999 under the Business<br />

Transfer Agreement described in the “General Information on Our Group – History” section of this<br />

Prospectus. For the six months ended 29 February 2000, we did not receive any grant from any<br />

government bodies or agencies to subsidise our cost of revenue, while we received $0.10 million in<br />

grant from the National Computer Board for the six months ended 28 February 1999.<br />

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased 147.8% from $1.05 million, or 61.5% of revenues,<br />

in the six months ended 28 February 1999 to $2.59 million, or 92.9% of revenues, in the six months<br />

ended 29 February 2000. This increase was due to the substantial increase in expenses pertaining<br />

to advertising and promotion, communication lines, legal costs, software and hardware maintenance<br />

and management fees paid to our parent company. Advertising and promotion, communication and<br />

legal expenses increased, in conjunction with our re-positioning and re-launch at the start of the new<br />

millennium, and as we intensify our marketing and branding efforts. Software and hardware<br />

maintenance costs increased as we upgraded our technological infrastructure.<br />

39


ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS<br />

Loss Before Tax. The loss before tax widened from $0.70 million for the six months ended 28<br />

February 1999 to $2.14 million for the six months ended 29 February 2000. The aggregate increase<br />

in our cost of revenue and operating expenses more than offset the increase in our revenue, thereby<br />

resulting in the 207.2% increase in our loss before tax.<br />

Income Tax Expenses. There was no income tax charge as we were operating at a tax loss position.<br />

FY1998 Compared to FY1999<br />

Revenue. Revenue decreased marginally by 1.5% from $4.18 million in 1998 to $4.12 million in<br />

1999. The decline in advertising revenue was moderated by the increase in revenue from content<br />

and other services. Revenue from advertising services fell by 22.0% from $1.38 million in FY1998 to<br />

$1.08 million in FY1999. The drop in advertising revenue was due mainly to the reduction in<br />

advertisements placed during the Asian economic crisis. Revenue from content and other services<br />

increased from $1.41 million in FY1998 to $1.74 million in FY1999. The improvement in revenue<br />

from content and other services was largely attributable to the increase in our archive database<br />

sales as well as e-commerce revenue. Archive database sales rose due to increased usage. Ecommerce<br />

revenues increased due to the addition of approximately 40 more online stores at<br />

Shop@AsiaOne between 31 August 1998 and 31 August 1999.<br />

Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue increased by 34.0% from $2.05 million in 1998 to $2.75 million in<br />

1999 primarily due to lower grant income received. We received a lower amount of grant from the<br />

Economic Development Board of Singapore to subsidise our cost of developing the AsiaOne website<br />

in FY1999, and hence our grant income decreased by 90.1% from $0.97 million in FY1998 to $0.10<br />

million in FY1999. Depreciation expenses however increased by 23.1% from $0.26 million in FY1998<br />

to $0.33 million in FY1999 due to more personal computers purchased in FY1999.<br />

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased by 34.1% from $1.<strong>42</strong> million, or 33.9% of revenues<br />

in FY1998 to $1.90 million or 46.2% of revenues in FY1999. This increase was mainly due to the<br />

280.2% increase in the advertising and promotional costs from $0.13 million in FY1998 to $0.50<br />

million in FY1999. We incurred more advertising and promotional expenses in FY1999 as a result of<br />

our efforts to promote our e-commerce activities.<br />

Profit (Loss) Before Tax. We slipped into the red in FY1999 with a loss of $0.54 million compared<br />

with the profit before tax of $0.71 million in FY1998. This is the result of the decline in our revenue<br />

in FY1999 coupled with the increase in our cost of revenue as well as our operating expenses.<br />

Income Tax Expenses. There was no income tax charge as we were operating at a tax loss position.<br />

FY1997 Compared to FY1998<br />

Revenue. Revenue increased by 28.2% from $3.26 million in FY1997 to $4.18 million in FY1998.<br />

This increase was primarily driven by the increase in revenue from content and other services which<br />

increased by 70.2% from $0.83 million in FY1997 to $1.41 million in FY1998. The increase in revenue<br />

from content and other services was largely attributable to the new source of revenue from<br />

e-commerce, the increase in archive database sales and the increase in the number of copies of the<br />

Singapore Career Guide sold by us in FY1998.<br />

Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue decreased by 21.5% from $2.61 million in FY1997 to $2.05<br />

million in FY1998 as higher staff cost was incurred in FY1997 and grant income received decreased.<br />

Staff cost decreased by 12.7% from $3.03 million in FY1997 to $2.64 million in FY1998 as our<br />

headcount decreased and wage cuts were implemented. The aggregate amount of grant we received<br />

from the Economic Development Board of Singapore and the National Computer Board decreased<br />

by 31.8% from $1.<strong>42</strong> million in FY1997 to $0.97 million in FY1998, thereby reducing the subsidy on<br />

our cost of revenue. Depreciation expense also decreased by 69.3% from $0.86 million in FY1997 to<br />

$0.26 million in FY1998. The higher depreciation expense in FY1997 was attributable to the one<br />

time write-off of cost relating to the upgrade in our computer systems.<br />

40


ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS<br />

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased marginally by 2.8% from $1.38 million, or <strong>42</strong>.3%<br />

of revenue in FY1997 to $1.<strong>42</strong> million, or 33.9% of revenue in FY1998. This increase was due<br />

mainly to marginal increases in cost relating to advertising and promotion, communication line and<br />

software and hardware maintenance.<br />

Profit (Loss) Before Tax. We made a profit before tax of $0.71 million in FY1998 compared to a loss<br />

of $0.73 million in FY1997 as a result of the improvement in our revenue together with a reduction<br />

in our cost of revenue in FY1998.<br />

Income Tax Expenses. There was no income tax charge as we were operating at a tax loss position.<br />

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES<br />

As we commenced our activities as the Multimedia division of SPH, we had been dependent on<br />

SPH to provide the financing for our operations. As at 29 February 2000, we received a total of<br />

$10.00 million from SPH in the form of equity injection. In addition, we received, through SPH,<br />

grants totalling approximately $2.49 million from the Economic Development Board of Singapore and<br />

the National Computer Board since 1997.<br />

Other than the normal trade related credit given and received by us, we have no other loans or<br />

indebtedness. As at 29 February 2000, we had cash and cash equivalents of $3.53 million.<br />

Liquidity<br />

Net cash used in operating activities was $1.25 million and $1.59 million in FY1999 and the six<br />

months ended 29 February 2000 respectively.<br />

Our net cash used in investing activities in FY1999 and the six months ended 29 February 2000<br />

were primarily attributable to the amount paid for computers and office equipment transferred from<br />

SPH and additional computer equipment purchased.<br />

We anticipate that we may acquire or make investments in our related business, product and<br />

technologies or establish joint ventures or strategic partnerships that we believe will complement our<br />

current and future businesses. Some of these acquisitions or investments could be material. Save<br />

as disclosed in this Prospectus, we have no specific agreements or understandings with respect to<br />

any material acquisitions or investments at this time.<br />

Our net cash generated from financing activities in the six months ended 29 February 2000 arose<br />

mainly due to equity injection from SPH.<br />

Capital Resources<br />

Our parent company provided the majority of our capital resources prior to the Invitation. As at 29<br />

February 2000, we received a total of $10.00 million from SPH in the form of equity injection. We did<br />

not have any external borrowings or indebtedness apart from trade payables as at 29 February<br />

2000. Prior to 29 February 2000, we received cash advances from SPH as follows:-<br />

41<br />

Proforma Company<br />

As at As at<br />

As at 31 August 30 November 29 February<br />

($’000) 1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

Amount due from (to) holding company (6,373) (5,909) (7,830) (7,345) 579<br />

Amount due to other related company — — — — (24)<br />

(6,373) (5,909) (7,830) (7,345) 555


ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS<br />

The amount due to SPH as at 31 August 1997, 1998 and 1999 and as at 30 November 1999 were<br />

interest free cash advances we received from SPH for our working capital requirements. These<br />

advances were unsecured and had no fixed term of repayment. As at 29 February 2000, we did not<br />

have any borrowings from SPH.<br />

For illustration purposes only, had these cash advances been from third parties or bank facilities at<br />

an assumed interest rate of 5.0% per annum, we would have incurred interest expense and our<br />

corresponding proforma profits/(losses) would have been as follows:-<br />

Proforma Income Statement Data<br />

6-month 6-month<br />

Period Ended Period Ended<br />

Financial Year Ended 31 August 28 February 29 February<br />

($’000) 1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

Interest Expense 264 307 343 172 95<br />

Net profit/(loss) (998) 400 (881) (869) (2,236)<br />

The amount due from SPH as at 29 February 2000 pertained to trade debts collected by SPH on<br />

our behalf. The amount due to other related company as at 29 February 2000 was for the rental of<br />

our office premises from Singapore News & Publications Limited, a subsidiary of SPH.<br />

In 1996, we were given a grant of up to $2.61 million for the funding of the development of AsiaOne<br />

website into a one-stop information and service centre under the Innovation Development Scheme<br />

of the Economic Development Board. The grant was for 50.0% of the actual cost incurred by us<br />

during the qualifying period from 1 April 1996 to 31 December 1997.<br />

In 1997, we were given a grant of up to $0.19 million from the National Computer Board for the<br />

development of the SingaporeConnect under the Innovation Development Scheme of the Board. The<br />

grant was for 50.0% of the actual cost incurred by us during the qualifying period from 1 September<br />

1996 to 30 March 1998.<br />

<strong>42</strong>


HISTORY<br />

millions<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

We started our operations in 1995 as the Multimedia division of SPH. AsiaOne.com was SPH’s<br />

inaugural website on the Internet. Our website was launched in June 1995 as the Internet version of<br />

SPH’s publications. The Business Times was the first to go online, followed by The Shipping Times,<br />

Lianhe Zaobao and The Straits Times. By late 1995, our website registered approximately 60,000<br />

pageviews each week, of which approximately 60% was from outside Asia.<br />

In 1996, we included other publications, namely, The New Paper and Berita Harian as well as other<br />

regional newspapers and magazines on our website. The range of services was expanded to include<br />

Business Centre and Entertainment. AsiaOne.com received a good reception from the public and the<br />

number of times our website was accessed increased to approximately 4 million pageviews a month.<br />

Keeping abreast of the virtual shopping trend, our e-commerce infrastructure was launched in October<br />

1997. We also launched other new services such as SingaporeConnect and REALink in 1997.<br />

By late 1998, our virtual shopping mall had 60 shops. Pageviews continued to grow, increasing to<br />

approximately 25 million pageviews a month by end 1998.<br />

To provide us with greater flexibility in re-modelling our website as a major portal in Singapore and<br />

beyond, we were incorporated on 23 July 1999 under the Companies Act as a separate private<br />

limited company in Singapore, under the name of “SPH.com Pte Ltd”. We changed our name on 25<br />

August 1999 to “AsiaOne Internet Pte Ltd” and on 16 December 1999 to “SPH AsiaOne Pte Ltd”. We<br />

became a public limited company on 8 February 2000 and changed our name to “SPH AsiaOne<br />

Ltd”.<br />

Although we were incorporated in July 1999, we only started conducting business on 1 September<br />

1999. On 30 November 1999, we purchased the business of SPH’s Multimedia division pursuant to<br />

a Business Transfer Agreement entered into between SPH and ourselves on 25 November 1999.<br />

Under this agreement, we purchased SPH’s Multimedia division’s business, which was previously<br />

engaged in promoting, maintaining and operating our website. We also acquired and assumed all<br />

relevant assets, liabilities and other businesses.<br />

At the start of the new millennium, we re-positioned ourselves to be the premier Internet player in<br />

Asia, targeting the English speaking audience with our English language portal, AsiaOne.com, and<br />

the Chinese language market with our Chinese language portal, Zaobao.com. On 25 January 2000,<br />

we relaunched our websites to include new features and services such as classified advertisements<br />

and free e-mail service in English and Chinese with a 10-megabyte mailbox. After the relaunch of<br />

our websites, our pageviews increased to 1.2 million a day. By April 2000, our pageviews further<br />

increased to approximately 58 million per month.<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Average Monthly Total Pageviews<br />

Note: Year 2000 pageviews is based on April 2000 pageviews.<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

43


GROUP STRUCTURE<br />

Our group structure as at the date of this Prospectus is as follows:-<br />

ZAOBAO.COM LTD<br />

(Incorporated in the<br />

Republic of Singapore)<br />

SHARE CAPITAL<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

SINGAPORE PRESS<br />

HOLDINGS LIMITED<br />

(Incorporated in the<br />

Republic of Singapore)<br />

SPH ASIAONE LTD<br />

(Incorporated in the<br />

Republic of Singapore)<br />

ASIANBOURSES.COM<br />

PTE LTD<br />

(Incorporated in the<br />

Republic of Singapore)<br />

When we were incorporated on 23 July 1999, our authorised share capital was $100,000 comprising<br />

100,000 ordinary shares of par value $1.00 each and our issued and paid-up share capital was<br />

$2.00 comprising 2 ordinary shares of par value $1.00 each. We issued 9,999,998 new ordinary<br />

shares of par value $1.00 each to SPH on 1 September 1999, increasing our issued and paid-up<br />

share capital to $10,000,000.<br />

On 26 January 2000, we sub-divided each ordinary share of par value $1.00 each in our authorised<br />

and issued share capital into 10 ordinary shares of par value $0.10 each. As at 26 January 2000,<br />

our authorised share capital was $100,000,000 comprising 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of par<br />

value $0.10 each and our issued and paid-up share capital was $10,000,000 comprising 100,000,000<br />

ordinary shares of par value $0.10 each.<br />

Our issued and paid-up share capital was subsequently increased to $50,000,000 comprising<br />

500,000,000 ordinary shares of par value $0.10 each on 15 March 2000 when SPH carried out the<br />

Capital Injection. On 4 April 2000, the Share Split was approved by our shareholder.<br />

At an EGM held on 8 May 2000, our shareholder approved the following:-<br />

(i) the adoption of a new set of Articles of Association of our Company;<br />

(ii) the issue of up to 148,000,000 New Shares which are the subject of the Invitation as well as<br />

the issue of up to 22,200,000 New Shares pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option granted to<br />

Citicorp. The New Shares, when issued and fully paid, will rank pari passu in all respects with<br />

the existing issued and fully paid Shares;<br />

(iii) the AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme, the rules of which are set out in Appendix<br />

C to this Prospectus;<br />

44<br />

100%<br />

100% 20%<br />

40%<br />

FANTASTICONE (ASIA<br />

PACIFIC) PTE LTD<br />

(Incorporated in the<br />

Republic of Singapore)


GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

(iv) that authority be given pursuant to Section 161 of the Companies Act to our Directors to allot<br />

and issue shares in our Company (whether by way of rights, bonus issue or otherwise) at any<br />

time and upon such terms and conditions and for such purposes and to such persons as the<br />

Directors shall in their absolute discretion deem fit, provided that the aggregate number of<br />

shares to be issued pursuant to such authority shall not exceed 50% of the issued share<br />

capital of our Company immediately prior to the proposed issue and that the aggregate number<br />

of shares to be issued other than on a pro-rata basis to the then existing shareholders of our<br />

Company shall not exceed 20% of the issued share capital of our Company immediately prior<br />

to the proposed issue, and, unless revoked or varied by our Company in general meeting, such<br />

authority shall continue in full force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of<br />

our Company or the date by which the next Annual General Meeting of our Company is required<br />

by law to be held, whichever is earlier; and<br />

(v) shareholders’ mandate for interested party transactions (as set out in the “Shareholders’ Mandate”<br />

section of this Prospectus).<br />

As at the date of this Prospectus, there is only one class of shares in the capital of our Company.<br />

There are no founder, management or deferred shares.<br />

Details of changes in our issued and paid-up share capital since 29 February 2000, being the date<br />

of our last audited financial statements, and our issued and paid-up share capital immediately after<br />

the Invitation (assuming the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised) are as follows:-<br />

45<br />

Number of Shares (’000) $’000<br />

Issued and fully paid ordinary shares of par<br />

value $0.10 each as at 29 February 2000 100,000 10,000<br />

Capital Injection on 15 March 2000 400,000 40,000<br />

500,000 50,000<br />

Share Split 1,000,000 50,000<br />

New Shares to be issued pursuant to the Invitation 148,000 7,400<br />

Post-Invitation share capital 1,148,000 57,400<br />

Our authorised share capital and shareholders’ funds as at 29 February 2000 immediately before<br />

and after adjustments to reflect the Capital Injection, Share Split and the issue of New Shares<br />

pursuant to the Invitation (assuming the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised) are as set out<br />

below. These statements should be read in conjunction with the “Financial Statements” section of<br />

this Prospectus.


As at<br />

Authorised Share Capital 29 February 2000 As adjusted<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of 100,000<br />

par value $0.10 each<br />

2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of<br />

par value $0.05 each 100,000<br />

Shareholders’ Funds As at<br />

29 February 2000 As adjusted<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

Share Capital 10,000 57,400<br />

Share Premium — 78,200<br />

Accumulated Losses (2,261) (2,261)<br />

Total Shareholders’ Funds 7,739 133,339<br />

DESCRIPTION OF OUR ORDINARY SHARES<br />

The discussion below provides information about our share capital, the main provisions of our Articles<br />

of Association and the laws of Singapore relating to our shares. This description is only a summary<br />

and is qualified by reference to Singapore law and our Articles of Association.<br />

Ordinary Shares<br />

Our authorised capital is $100,000,000 consisting of 2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of par value<br />

$0.05 each. We have only one class of shares, namely, our ordinary shares, which have identical<br />

rights in all respects and rank equally with one another. Our Articles of Association provide that we<br />

may issue shares of a different class with preferential, deferred, qualified or other special rights,<br />

privileges or conditions as our Board of Directors may determine and may issue preference shares<br />

which are, or at our option are, subject to redemption, subject to certain limitations. Our Directors<br />

may issue shares at a premium. If shares are issued at a premium, a sum equal to the aggregate<br />

amount or value of the premium will, subject to certain exceptions, be transferred to a share premium<br />

account.<br />

As of the date of this Prospectus, 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of par value $0.05 are issued and<br />

paid-up. All of our ordinary shares are in registered form. We may, subject to the provisions of the<br />

Companies Act and the rules of the Stock Exchange, purchase our own ordinary shares. However,<br />

we may not, except in circumstances permitted by the Companies Act, grant any financial assistance<br />

for the acquisition or proposed acquisition of our own ordinary shares.<br />

New Ordinary Shares<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

New ordinary shares may only be issued with the prior approval of our shareholders in a general<br />

meeting of our shareholders. The approval, if granted, will lapse at the conclusion of the annual<br />

general meeting following the date on which the approval was granted. Our shareholders have given<br />

us general authority to issue any remaining approved but unissued ordinary shares prior to our next<br />

Annual General Meeting. Subject to the foregoing, the provisions of the Companies Act and any<br />

special rights attached to any class of shares currently issued, all new ordinary shares are under the<br />

control of our Board of Directors who may allot and issue the same with such rights and restrictions<br />

as it may think fit. Our shareholders are not entitled to pre-emptive rights under our Articles of<br />

Association or Singapore law.<br />

46


Shareholders<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

Only persons who are registered in our register of shareholders and, in cases in which the person<br />

so registered is the CDP, the persons named as the depositors in the depository register maintained<br />

by the CDP for our ordinary shares, are recognised as our shareholders.<br />

We will not, except as required by law, recognise any equitable, contingent, future or partial interest<br />

in any ordinary share or other rights for any ordinary share other than the absolute right thereto of<br />

the registered holder of the ordinary share or of the person whose name is entered in the depository<br />

register for that ordinary share. We may close the register of shareholders for any time or times if we<br />

provide the Registrar of Companies and Business of Singapore at least 14 days’ notice. However,<br />

the register may not be closed for more than 30 days in aggregate in any calendar year. We typically<br />

close the register to determine shareholders’ entitlement to receive dividends and other distributions<br />

for no more than 10 days a year.<br />

Transfer of Ordinary Shares<br />

SPH has given the Manager an undertaking that it will not dispose of or transfer any of its shareholding<br />

in our Company for a period of six months commencing from the date of admission of our Company<br />

to the Official List of the SGX-ST.<br />

Save as disclosed above, there is no restriction on the transfer of our fully paid ordinary shares<br />

except where required by law. Our Board of Directors may only decline to register any transfer of<br />

ordinary shares which are not fully paid shares or ordinary shares on which we have a lien. Our<br />

ordinary shares may be transferred by a duly signed instrument of transfer in any form acceptable to<br />

our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors may also decline to register any instrument of transfer<br />

unless, among other things, it has been duly stamped and is presented for registration together with<br />

the share certificate and such other evidence of title as they may require. We will replace lost or<br />

destroyed certificates for our ordinary shares if we are properly notified and if the applicant pays a<br />

fee which will not exceed $1.00 and furnishes any evidence and indemnity that our Board of Directors<br />

may require.<br />

General Meetings of Shareholders<br />

We are required to hold an Annual General Meeting every year. Our Board of Directors may convene<br />

an extraordinary general meeting whenever it thinks fit and must do so if shareholders representing<br />

not less than 10% of the total voting rights of all shareholders request in writing that such a meeting<br />

be held. In addition, two or more shareholders holding not less than 10% of our issued share capital<br />

may call a meeting. Unless otherwise required by Singapore law or by our Articles of Association,<br />

voting at general meetings is by ordinary resolution, requiring an affirmative vote of a simple majority<br />

of the votes cast at that meeting. An ordinary resolution suffices, for example, for the appointment of<br />

Directors. A special resolution, requiring the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the votes cast at the<br />

meeting, is necessary for certain matters under Singapore law, including the voluntary winding up of<br />

our company, amendments to our Memorandum and Articles of Association, a change of our corporate<br />

name and a reduction in our share capital, share premium account or capital redemption reserve<br />

fund. We must give at least 21 days’ notice in writing for every general meeting convened for the<br />

purpose of passing a special resolution. Ordinary resolutions generally require at least 14 days’<br />

notice in writing. The notice must be given to every shareholder who has supplied us with an address<br />

in Singapore for the giving of notices and must set forth the place, the day and the hour of the<br />

meeting and, in the case of special business, the general nature of that business.<br />

Voting Rights<br />

A shareholder is entitled to attend, speak and vote at any general meeting, in person or by proxy. A<br />

proxy need not be a shareholder. A person who holds ordinary shares through the CDP book-entry<br />

clearance system will only be entitled to vote at a general meeting as a shareholder if his name<br />

appears on the depository register maintained by CDP 48 hours before the general meeting.<br />

47


GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

Except as otherwise provided in our Articles of Association, two or more shareholders must be<br />

present in person or by proxy to constitute a quorum at any general meeting. Under our Articles of<br />

Association, on a show of hands, every shareholder present in person and each proxy shall have<br />

one vote and, on a poll, every shareholder present in person or by proxy shall have one vote for<br />

each ordinary share held. A poll may be demanded in certain circumstances, including by the chairman<br />

of the meeting or by any shareholder present in person or by proxy and representing not less than<br />

10% of the total voting rights of all shareholders having the right to attend and vote at the meeting<br />

or by any two shareholders present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote.<br />

Dividends<br />

We may, by ordinary resolution, declare dividends at a general meeting, but we may not pay dividends<br />

in excess of the amount recommended by our Board of Directors. Any dividend we pay must be paid<br />

out of our profits or pursuant to Section 69 of the Companies Act. Our Board of Directors may also<br />

declare an interim dividend. All dividends are paid pro rata among the shareholders in proportion to<br />

the amount paid upon each shareholder’s ordinary shares, unless the rights attaching to an issue of<br />

any ordinary share provides otherwise. Unless otherwise directed, dividends are paid by cheque or<br />

warrant sent through the post to each shareholder at his registered address. Notwithstanding the<br />

foregoing, our payment to the CDP of any dividend payable to a shareholder whose name is entered<br />

in the depository register shall, to the extent of payment made to the CDP, discharge us from any<br />

liability to that shareholder in respect of that payment.<br />

Bonus and Rights Issue<br />

Our Board of Directors may, with the approval of our shareholders at a general meeting, capitalise<br />

any reserves or profits (including profit or monies carried and standing to any reserve or to the<br />

share premium account) and distribute the same as bonus shares credited as paid-up to our<br />

shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. Our Board of Directors may also issue rights to<br />

take up additional ordinary shares to shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. Such rights<br />

are subject to any conditions attached to such issue.<br />

Takeovers<br />

The Companies Act and the Singapore Code on Takeovers and Mergers regulate the acquisition of<br />

ordinary shares of public companies and contain certain provisions that may delay, deter or prevent<br />

a future takeover or change in control of our Company. Any person acquiring an interest, either<br />

acting singly or together with other parties acting in concert with him, in 25% or more of our voting<br />

shares must extend a takeover offer for the remaining voting shares in accordance with the provisions<br />

of the Singapore Code on Takeovers and Mergers.<br />

“Parties acting in concert’’ include a company and its related and associated companies, a company<br />

and its directors (including their relatives), a company and its pension funds, a person and any<br />

investment company, unit trust or other fund whose investment such person manages on a<br />

discretionary basis, and a financial adviser and its client in respect of shares held by the financial<br />

adviser and shares in the client held by funds managed by the financial adviser on a discretionary<br />

basis. An offer for consideration other than cash must be accompanied by a cash alternative at not<br />

less than the highest price paid by the offeror or parties acting in concert with the offeror within the<br />

preceding 12 months. A mandatory takeover offer is also required to be made if a person holding,<br />

either singly or together with parties acting in concert with him, between 25% and 50% of the voting<br />

shares acquires additional voting shares representing more than 3% of the voting shares in any 12month<br />

period.<br />

48


GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

Liquidation or Other Return of Capital<br />

If our Company is liquidated or in the event of any other return of capital, holders of our ordinary<br />

shares will be entitled to participate in any surplus assets in proportion to their shareholdings, subject<br />

to any special rights attaching to any other class of shares then existing.<br />

Indemnity<br />

As permitted by Singapore law, our Articles of Association provide that, subject to the Companies<br />

Act, we will indemnify our Board of Directors and officers against any liability incurred in defending<br />

any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, which relate to anything done or omitted to have been<br />

done as an officer, director or employee. We may not indemnify directors and officers against any<br />

liability which by law would otherwise attach to them in respect of any negligence, default, breach of<br />

duty or breach of trust of which they may be guilty in relation to our Company.<br />

Limitations on Rights to Hold or Vote Ordinary Shares<br />

Except as described in “Voting Rights’’ and “Takeovers’’ above, there are no limitations imposed by<br />

Singapore law or by our Articles of Association on the rights of non-resident shareholders to hold or<br />

vote our ordinary shares.<br />

Minority Rights<br />

The rights of minority shareholders of Singapore-incorporated companies are protected under Section<br />

216 of the Companies Act, which gives the Singapore courts a general power to make any order,<br />

upon application by any shareholder, as they think fit to remedy any of the following situations:<br />

• our affairs are being conducted or the powers of our Board of Directors are being exercised in<br />

a manner oppressive to, or in disregard of the interests of, one or more of our shareholders; or<br />

• we take an action, or threaten to take an action, or our shareholders pass a resolution, or<br />

threaten to pass a resolution, which unfairly discriminates against, or is otherwise prejudicial to,<br />

one or more of our shareholders, including the applicant.<br />

Singapore courts have wide discretion as to the reliefs they may grant and those reliefs are in no<br />

way limited to those listed in the Companies Act itself.<br />

Without prejudice to the foregoing, Singapore courts may:<br />

• direct or prohibit any act or cancel or vary any transaction or resolution;<br />

• regulate our affairs in the future;<br />

• authorise civil proceedings to be brought in the name of, or on behalf of, our Company by a<br />

person or persons and on such terms as the court may direct;<br />

• provide for the purchase of a minority shareholder’s shares by our other shareholders or by our<br />

Company and, in the case of a purchase of shares by us, a corresponding reduction of our<br />

share capital;<br />

• provide that our Memorandum and Articles of Association be amended; or<br />

• provide that our Company be wound up.<br />

49


SHAREHOLDERS<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

Our shareholders and their respective shareholdings immediately before and immediately after the<br />

Invitation (assuming the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised) are set out below:-<br />

Before the Invitation After the Invitation<br />

Number of Shares % Number of Shares %<br />

SPH 1,000,000,000 100.0 1,000,000,000 87.1<br />

Public — — 148,000,000 12.9<br />

1,000,000,000 100.0 1,148,000,000 100.0<br />

SPH is a leading publishing and media group in Southeast Asia with 155 years of publishing<br />

experience. SPH currently publishes fourteen newspapers and six magazines in four languages –<br />

English, Chinese, Malay and Tamil. It is one of Asia’s largest and most profitable media companies.<br />

SPH is listed on the Main Board of SGX-ST with a market capitalisation of approximately $12 billion<br />

as at 30 April 2000. SPH is a component stock in the Straits Times Index as well as the Morgan<br />

Stanley Capital International Singapore Free Index.<br />

To the best of our knowledge and belief, as at the date of this Prospectus, we are not aware of any<br />

arrangements the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of our<br />

Company.<br />

MORATORIUM<br />

SPH, which owns 1,000,000,000 Shares, representing approximately 87.1% (assuming the Over-<br />

Allotment Option is not exercised) of our Company’s post-Invitation issued and paid-up share capital,<br />

does not intend to dispose of or transfer any of its shareholding in our Company for a period of six<br />

months commencing from the date of admission of our Company to the Official List of the SGX-ST.<br />

In addition, SPH currently intends for AsiaOne to remain a subsidiary of SPH in the foreseeable<br />

future.<br />

DILUTION<br />

Our net tangible book value as at 29 February 2000, adjusted for the Capital Injection and Share<br />

Split, was approximately $47.74 million, or $0.05 per Share. Net tangible book value per Share was<br />

determined by dividing the net tangible book value (total tangible assets less total liabilities) as at 29<br />

February 2000 (adjusted for the Capital Injection) by the number of outstanding Shares as at that<br />

date (adjusted for the Share Split).<br />

Based on the issuance by us of 148,000,000 New Shares in the Invitation (assuming the Over-<br />

Allotment Option is not exercised) at an initial public offering price of $0.60 per New Share, after<br />

deducting the estimated issue expenses, our net tangible book value as at 29 February 2000 would<br />

have been $0.12 per Share. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of<br />

$0.07 per Share to our existing shareholder and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of<br />

$0.48 per Share to new public investors.<br />

50


GENERAL INFORMATION ON OUR GROUP<br />

The following table illustrates this per Share dilution:-<br />

51<br />

($) ($)<br />

Offering Price per New Share 0.60<br />

Net tangible book value per Share as at 29<br />

February 2000, adjusted for the Capital Injection<br />

and Share Split 0.05<br />

Increase in net tangible book value per Share<br />

attributable to new public investors 0.07<br />

Net tangible book value per Share after the Invitation,<br />

(assuming the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised) 0.12<br />

Dilution in net tangible book value per Share to new<br />

public investors 0.48


INDUSTRY OVERVIEW<br />

BUSINESS<br />

The information provided in this section is derived from various private publications and/or public<br />

documents. This information has not been prepared or independently verified by us, the Manager or<br />

its affiliates, or our advisers.<br />

Growth in the Internet Market<br />

The Internet is a significant global communications medium, enabling millions of people to share<br />

information and conduct business electronically, and providing advertisers and merchants with an<br />

attractive means of marketing and selling their products and services. The use of the Internet as a<br />

global medium for communications and commerce has grown rapidly since the start of its<br />

commercialisation in the early 1990s.<br />

Major catalysts behind this rapid growth in the popularity of the Internet include the increase in<br />

personal computers and modem penetration, the introduction of easy-to-use navigational tools and<br />

utilities and the growth in the number of information, entertainment and commercial applications<br />

available on the Internet. Technological advances have led to more robust and lower cost and higher<br />

capacity infrastructures, improved security and increased value-added services and content.<br />

Another important factor in the widespread adoption of the Internet has been the emergence of a<br />

network of servers and information available. The web is a network medium, which offers content,<br />

activities and services. The rapid deployment of the web has introduced fundamental changes in the<br />

way information can be produced, distributed and consumed, lowering the cost of publishing information<br />

and extending its potential reach. The structure of web documents allows an organisation to publish<br />

significant quantities of information while simultaneously allowing each user to view selected information<br />

that is of particular interest in a cost effective and timely fashion.<br />

These trends have led businesses increasingly to explore opportunities of providing Internet-based<br />

applications and services within their organisations and externally to customers and business partners.<br />

The Internet as a Medium for Content Delivery<br />

More people are increasingly relying on the Internet for news and information. The Internet provides<br />

an efficient medium for the delivery of continuously updated original content. It is also becoming an<br />

important channel through which parties share information, opinions and ideas around the world.<br />

Although content providers can reach large audiences through traditional media, their distribution is<br />

often constrained by geography and they do not provide for interaction among the information providers<br />

and members of the audience. The Internet, on the other hand, permits users to rapidly access,<br />

search and interact with a wealth of content, regardless of where the users are geographically.<br />

Additionally, the Internet allows interactivity amongst users and content providers.<br />

However, as the Internet grows, people using conventional search and directory products are finding<br />

it increasingly difficult to locate a useful and authoritative source of information. While better and<br />

faster search engines begin to address this difficulty, we believe the promise of the Internet will only<br />

be fulfilled through the emergence of branded destinations that are authoritative and trusted sources<br />

of relevant information, products and services.<br />

The Internet as a New Business Medium<br />

The Internet provides an efficient means for advertisers to build valuable customer relationships<br />

through targeted advertising and promotion campaigns as well as for merchants to sell their products<br />

and services directly to customers.<br />

52


BUSINESS<br />

The increase in transmission bandwidth through higher speed Internet connections and wider adoption<br />

of advanced content delivery technologies for the Internet and other multimedia enabling technologies<br />

will increase the functionality of advertising and will make the Internet an even more attractive<br />

advertising medium. Technological developments may result in a greater ability to provide information<br />

and analysis about the effectiveness of Internet advertising. The demographic profiles of users and<br />

the ability of advertisers to frequently modify and more closely tailor their messages should result in<br />

more targeted, higher impact advertising opportunities and greater integration of web-based advertising<br />

into the range of marketing channels available to advertisers.<br />

Internet transactions are expected to increase as online transaction processing technology improves,<br />

consumers become more accustomed to purchasing online and fulfilment systems become more<br />

reliable.<br />

Asia Internet Growth Opportunities<br />

In Asia where the economies are largely export dependent and investment has priority over<br />

consumption, businesses accelerate their e-business initiatives at an even faster rate. Consequently,<br />

e-business is taking off rapidly in Asia. Further the Internet is also becoming widely accepted as a<br />

platform for buyers and sellers of goods and services to interact and complete transactions.<br />

The recent economic downturn in the Asia-Pacific region has not significantly slowed the rate of<br />

Internet penetration in the Asia-Pacific markets, as consumers and corporate customers have<br />

discovered that Internet applications, such as e-mail and website advertising, represent lower cost<br />

substitutes for comparable non-Internet products and services. On the contrary, the recent volatility<br />

in the Asia-Pacific financial markets has increased the demand for reliable, around-the-clock news<br />

and information on local, regional and global events, which is often readily available through the<br />

Internet.<br />

We believe that the Asian region should register substantial growth in Internet usage for a number of<br />

reasons:<br />

(i) rising income level;<br />

(ii) pent-up demand for appropriately priced communications;<br />

(iii) greater local content focusing on cultural demands;<br />

(iv) growing number and value of other Internet applications;<br />

(v) falling personal computer prices;<br />

(vi) modernisation and expansion of the telecommunication infrastructures;<br />

(vii) supportive government policies; and<br />

(viii) proliferation of other access devices and technologies such as televisions, mobile phones and<br />

personal digital assistants.<br />

IDC, in its biannual update of Internet user forecasts and the revenue generated online for 13 Asia-<br />

Pacific countries in 1999, predicted that the compound annual growth rate of Internet users from<br />

Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) for 1997-2003 would be 56%. IDC forecasts a boom in Asia-Pacific’s<br />

user population with an increase in the number of Internet users reaching approximately 95.2 million<br />

by end 2004, which is expected to generate online revenue of approximately US$87.5 billion.<br />

53


BUSINESS<br />

The Singapore Information Technology Initiative<br />

In September 1998, the Singapore Government launched an E-Commerce Masterplan, with the aim<br />

of bringing e-commerce to mainstream businesses and to the public, as well as to attract international<br />

e-commerce activities to Singapore.<br />

The five main thrusts of the E-Commerce Masterplan are:<br />

(i) to develop an internationally linked e-commerce infrastructure;<br />

(ii) to jump-start Singapore as an e-commerce hub;<br />

(iii) to encourage businesses to use e-commerce strategically;<br />

(iv) to promote usage of e-commerce by the public and businesses; and<br />

(v) to harmonise cross-border e-commerce laws and policies.<br />

In addition, in June 1999, the Singapore Government further announced its intention to formulate the<br />

Infocomm 21 Masterplan, with the aim of developing Singapore into a dynamic and vibrant infocomm<br />

capital with a thriving and prosperous Internet economy by 2010.<br />

The IDA is the lead agency in charge of the National E-Commerce Strategies and Programmes. It<br />

has committed $25 million towards the “Dot-comming the People Sector” movement in the next three<br />

years. It will initiate and expand programmes to improve the affordability and accessibility of infocomm<br />

to the 30,000 low-income (with combined monthly incomes not exceeding $2,000) households in<br />

Singapore. It will also work with the industry and community groups to develop locally relevant<br />

content in other Asian languages to bridge the language barrier and generate interest in infocomm<br />

among all Singaporeans. Finally, IDA intends to bring the late adopters of technology on board the<br />

infocomm revolution as well as to motivate the early adopters to move on to embrace an e-lifestyle.<br />

A key initiative that IDA has put in place is the Singapore ONE (One Network for Everyone) network.<br />

Singapore ONE is a nation-wide broadband network which connects every home, office and school<br />

in Singapore and allows businesses to deliver interactive, multimedia applications and services to<br />

everyone in Singapore.<br />

STRATEGY<br />

Our objective is to be a dynamic, multifaceted news, information, lifestyle and e-commerce site. We<br />

want to reach English and Chinese speaking Internet users around the world with our focus on<br />

Asian products and services, and businesses and consumers looking for total solutions in Asia. We<br />

aim to be the premier Asian gateway/portal. Our strategy to achieve this objective includes the<br />

following:-<br />

(i) expand our user base by<br />

(a) building our brand names;<br />

(b) increasing advertising and promotion; and<br />

(c) enhancing transactional services;<br />

54


BUSINESS<br />

(ii) deepen users’ online experience at our websites by<br />

(a) increasing content provided at our websites;<br />

(b) enhancing our e-commerce platform;<br />

(c) broadening our community offerings; and<br />

(d) making strategic alliances and investments;<br />

(iii) diversify revenue streams;<br />

(iv) increase value of our advertising revenue stream by increasing our pageviews, expanding our<br />

user base and deepening users’ online experience at our websites; and<br />

(v) build up databases for personalisation and e-mail based targeted marketing.<br />

BUSINESS MODEL<br />

We presently host SPH’s electronic newspapers, namely, The Straits Times Interactive, Business<br />

Times Online, Zaobao Online, The Electric New Paper, CyBerita and Tamil Murasu Online, on our<br />

websites. Currently we provide our users with free access to these online newspapers. Our Directors<br />

believe that the provision of such online newspapers attracts pageviews and creates eyeball stickiness<br />

to our websites, which in turn contribute to our revenue streams when these users utilise our AsiaOne<br />

services set out below, and make our websites more atrractive to our advertisers.<br />

Our business model is based on the following revenue streams:-<br />

(i) Content and Other Services<br />

(a) Subscriptions<br />

Users can subscribe for our Newslink service or information from our database.<br />

(aa) Newslink is an archival news information service we provide to our users for a fixed<br />

annual subscription fee and a fee based on the frequency of usage. Newslink currently<br />

provides our subscribers with access to publications including:-<br />

♦ Lianhe Zaobao<br />

♦ The Straits Times<br />

♦ The Business Times<br />

♦ The New Paper<br />

♦ Berita Harian<br />

♦ Singapore Business<br />

♦ Jakarta Post<br />

(bb) Users can access information from our databases of information, such as the<br />

information filed with the Registrar of Companies and Businesses, at a fee based on<br />

usage.<br />

55


BUSINESS<br />

We recognise annual subscription fees over the period of subscription and usage-based<br />

fee upon completion of usage.<br />

(b) Archive Database<br />

We generate revenue by providing electronic access to the text archives of SPH newspapers<br />

to the business market through co-sellers such Lexis/Nexis, Reuters, Dow Jones Information<br />

Services, Bloomberg and Bridge. We have a sharing formula for revenue derived from this<br />

service.<br />

We recognise revenue from archive database monthly based on the usage for the relevant<br />

month.<br />

(c) E-Commerce/Auction<br />

We generate revenue from our e-commerce and auction platforms as follows:-<br />

(aa) insofar as e-commerce is concerned, we charge merchants who set up stores at our<br />

online mall a set up fee and thereafter a monthly fee for “renting” our space. Upon<br />

the successful completion of each transaction done through our online mall, we earn<br />

a transaction fee based on a percentage of the transaction value. We also provide<br />

value added services, such as web advertising and direct mailing service, to our<br />

online merchants at a fee; and<br />

(bb) at our auction site, we currently do not charge the sellers any fee for listing their<br />

items at our site, but instead we plan to charge the sellers a transaction fee upon<br />

the successful completion of an auction based on a percentage of the final auction<br />

value.<br />

We recognise set up fee upon the completion of the setting up of stores at our online mall,<br />

rental fee on a monthly basis and transaction fee upon the completion of the relevant<br />

transaction.<br />

(ii) Advertising Services and Classifieds<br />

(a) Advertising Services<br />

This is a significant part of our total revenue. We generate this revenue by selling<br />

advertisements to other businesses that wish to advertise on our websites. The aggregation<br />

of quality and rich content and the provision of advanced, personalised and more interactive<br />

features and services within the portal enhance receptions and increase pageviews.<br />

We currently derive advertising revenue through the following means:-<br />

(aa) traditional advertising banners whereby advertisers are charged either a flat fee for<br />

an advertisement placement over a prescribed period of time or a fee based on the<br />

number of pageviews or impressions that the websites receive;<br />

(bb) referrals where advertisers are charged a fee only upon the successful completion<br />

of a sale based on a percentage of the transaction value; and<br />

(cc) sponsorships arising principally from contracts in which we commit to provide sponsors<br />

enhanced promotional opportunities beyond traditional banner advertising. The pricing<br />

of sponsorship revenue is based on the placement on a particular prominent location<br />

of a website for a specified contract period.<br />

56


We also plan to generate advertising revenue by end 2000 via:-<br />

(aa) placements of job advertisements where recruiting agencies and employers are<br />

charged a fee either based on placements over a prescribed period of time, or the<br />

number of pageviews or impressions that the websites receive, or otherwise; and<br />

(bb) e-mail based targeted marketing whereby advertisers pay us to deliver their messages<br />

to customers through e-mails. We protect the privacy of our users and do not provide<br />

their e-mail addresses to advertisers.<br />

Advertising rates vary depending primarily on the type of advertising, the length of the<br />

advertiser’s commitment, the location of the advertisement, and the use of targeting to an<br />

advertiser-defined subset of our users. We recognise advertising revenue as earned,<br />

generally over the contract period, and defer recognition of advertising revenue if significant<br />

obligations remain outstanding after the contract period.<br />

(b) Classifieds<br />

AsiaOne is currently the only party having the online distribution rights for the classified<br />

listings of The Straits Times. We leverage on the classified advertising sales team and the<br />

extensive classified advertising agency relationships the SPH Group has to attract online<br />

advertisers. Currently, print advertisers who place ‘run-on’ print advertisements in The Straits<br />

Times get a similar online listing free-of-charge.<br />

We are currently working with SPH on the possibility of offering value-added services,<br />

such as the inclusion of coloured pictorials and graphics, and online and offline packages,<br />

to print advertisers so that more information can be added online.<br />

(iii) Audiotex Services<br />

BUSINESS<br />

We generate revenue from audiotex services as well. We render the following audiotex services:-<br />

(a) 1-900 Infoline service where callers pay a fee based on per minute usage. Infoline is an<br />

audio service product with pre-recorded information which is newsworthy. Through a<br />

programmed 24-hour call handling mechanism, callers can dial a designated hotline and<br />

listen to a menu of interesting information. Such information range from business financial<br />

updates to horoscope readings and jokes; and<br />

(b) 1-800 BizFone service where we do not charge callers who dial in but for which we charge<br />

the parties who engage us to provide such a service. BizFone is an automatic and interactive<br />

voice response service especially customized to meet unique requirements of our business<br />

partners. Through a programmed 24-hour call handling mechanism, callers can dial a<br />

designated hotline, respond to a menu of options via the key pads of the phone and<br />

participate in contest promotions, tele-ordering, recruitment, consumer poll, survey etc.<br />

Services like transcription of calls, collation of information can also be provided at minimal<br />

cost, to add value to the advertising campaigns of our corporate partners.<br />

We recognise revenue from 1-900 Infoline services upon completion of service usage and<br />

1-800 BizFone service upon the fulfilment of the service.<br />

57


Currently we do not engage in any barter trades. However, we may derive barter revenues in the<br />

future. Barter revenue arises from an exchange by us of online advertising space on our websites<br />

for reciprocal advertising space or traffic on other websites, or for goods or services.<br />

Our main businesses are historically non-seasonal. However, as discussed in the “Risk Factors”<br />

section of this Prospectus, our e-commerce business (though was historically non-seasonal) may in<br />

the future be affected by the June and year-end vacation and festive periods.<br />

CORE BUSINESS<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Our Group currently operates as an Internet portal under the domain names of “www.asiaone.com”<br />

and “www.zaobao.com”, which are based on the fundamental concepts of content, community and<br />

commerce. Through our parent company, SPH, and cooperation with other content providers, we<br />

offer a broad range of content, a directory of websites, e-commerce and auction capabilities, and<br />

value-added personal services such as free e-mail accounts and homepage builder. Backed by SPH’s<br />

155 years of publishing experience and extensive content and other resources, our team of more<br />

than 120 content producers, product managers, web engineers, designers, and marketing and sales<br />

specialists are rapidly extending the range of products and services available at our websites.<br />

AsiaOne.com, targeted at the English speaking audience, offers a broad variety of online products in<br />

English as well as a navigational guide to information and resources on the Internet.<br />

58


BUSINESS<br />

59


As at 30 April 2000, there were approximately 60,000 registered users of AsiaOne.com, approximately<br />

15,000 registered users of Zaobao.com and approximately 100,000 registered users of BT Stocks.<br />

The following table presents the pageviews for each of AsiaOne’s websites for the periods indicated.<br />

One pageview is recorded each time a single page on a website is viewed. The number of pageviews<br />

for the AsiaOne websites is, to some extent, dependent on special news events, promotions and<br />

stock market activity.<br />

60<br />

First Quarter 2000<br />

(monthly average) April 2000<br />

‘000 ‘000<br />

All AsiaOne websites 51,630 58,358<br />

Zaobao.com 27,004 34,881<br />

AsiaOne.com Services 4,618 5,652<br />

AsiaOne Business Centre 8,604 5,913<br />

The Straits Times Interactive 5,889 6,527<br />

Business Times Online 2,977 2,682<br />

The Electric New Paper 2,538 2,703<br />

Based on our internal records, we believe the geographical profile of AsiaOne.com users as at April<br />

2000 (based on 58 million pageviews) to be as follows:-<br />

United States<br />

11%<br />

Australia/New<br />

Zealand<br />

3%<br />

Malaysia<br />

3%<br />

China<br />

36%<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Others<br />

7%<br />

Singapore<br />

40%<br />

Zaobao.com is a major Chinese language portal that packages the news content of Lianhe Zaobao<br />

and overseas Chinese newspapers with a host of web features and services aimed at Chinese<br />

speaking audiences around the world.<br />

Currently, Zaobao.com is ranked by www.cwrank.com as one of the top Chinese news website in the<br />

world. www.cwrank.com, owned by Canada’s Mandarin Media Inc, is a leading organisation that<br />

ranks Chinese websites worldwide.


BUSINESS<br />

61


Based on our internal records, we believe the geographical profile of Zaobao.com users as at April<br />

2000 (based on 35 million pageviews) to be as follows:-<br />

Content Services<br />

United States<br />

13%<br />

Singapore<br />

17%<br />

Others<br />

10%<br />

BUSINESS<br />

With the support of SPH’s 155 years of publishing experience and extensive content and other<br />

resources, our portal is rich in content. The contents provided in AsiaOne.com and Zaobao.com are<br />

generally organised by channels. Channels are standard features which provide users with an efficient<br />

and easy way to explore and utilise the content on the Internet through a series of guides and<br />

directories. Our topic-based channels provide themed areas of interest so that users can browse<br />

through collections of related information.<br />

Channels currently available on AsiaOne.com and Zaobao.com include the following:-<br />

(i) News<br />

We provide up to date information, breaking news reports filed by SPH reporters and culled<br />

from a range of sources throughout the day in four different languages – English, Chinese,<br />

Malay and Tamil – at no charge. Users can gain access to online editions of six of SPH’s<br />

newspapers – The Straits Times Interactive, Zaobao Online, Business Times Online, The Electric<br />

New Paper, CyBerita and Tamil Murasu Online.<br />

(ii) Finance<br />

We provide real-time Singapore stock prices and market updates of major stock exchanges in<br />

Asia. AsiaOne’s “My Stocks” service allows investors to easily track the prices of their personal<br />

portfolio of Singapore stocks while the “StockTalk” bulletin board facilitates a busy virtual exchange<br />

of views and advice between investors.<br />

(iii) Information Technology<br />

We provide information technology news, reviews, information and advice.<br />

62<br />

China<br />

60%


(iv) Careers<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Job seekers can post their resumes and employers can advertise vacancies. We offer a range<br />

of services, such as career advice by experienced professionals to help job seekers find the<br />

right job and tools to help employers hire the right person.<br />

(v) Weather<br />

We provide the latest weather reports and forecasts for Singapore and selected cities in the<br />

world.<br />

(vi) Travel<br />

We provide the schedule of flights into and out of Singapore Changi International Airport.<br />

In addition, AsiaOne.com provides a channel on food which includes a guide to Singapore restaurants,<br />

restaurant reviews, wine columns, recipes and other food and entertainment-related content.<br />

E-Commerce<br />

E-commerce refers to commercial transactions based on the electronic transmission of data over<br />

communications network. These commercial transactions may take place on the basis of B2B or<br />

B2C.<br />

We set up our e-commerce infrastructure and launched our online shopping mall called<br />

Shop@AsiaOne in late 1997. Shop@AsiaOne hosts a variety of Internet retailers, and serves as<br />

platform for online purchases. Online purchasers can select products from a range of online retailers<br />

who host their site on Shop@AsiaOne. Currently there are approximately 180 online stores at<br />

Shop@AsiaOne. To the best of our knowledge and belief, Shop@AsiaOne is one of the largest<br />

online shopping mall in Singapore. Our present focus is primarily on B2C e-commerce but we expect<br />

to expand into selected B2B e-commerce space in the future.<br />

63


BUSINESS<br />

The categories of products and services available at Shop@AsiaOne are as set out in the following<br />

web page:-<br />

64


BUSINESS<br />

As an illustration, users at the Research & Communication site will find stores selling data online.<br />

These include:-<br />

(i) REALink. Full details of all private property transactions in Singapore since 1994. This is the<br />

web version of the Singapore Institute of Surveyors and Valuer Services’ subscription service.<br />

(ii) Newslink. This is Singapore’s first and only electronic newspaper and magazine archive containing<br />

seven years’ work of news, business information and materials on Singapore and Asia. Such<br />

information can be used for purposes such as investment research, socio-economic and political<br />

studies, market report and analysis.<br />

(iii) DataShop. This is a one-stop centre for official statistics on Singapore. DataShop is the electronic<br />

store of the Department of Statistics. Users can easily and instantly buy and download a wide<br />

range of data and in-depth analyses of Singapore’s social, demographic, economic and business<br />

conditions.<br />

(iv) Bankruptcy/Insolvency Data. This is an Internet Insolvency Search Service provided by the<br />

Ministry of Law. Users can search for bankruptcy and company liquidation information quickly<br />

and easily.<br />

(v) E-Reports. Investment research reports are available at affordable prices. Research contributors<br />

include global brokerage firms, investment banks, analysts, economists and consultants.<br />

We generate revenue by charging rental to online retailers for hosting their site on Shop@AsiaOne<br />

and earning certain percentage commission for sales transacted through Shop@AsiaOne. Sales of<br />

hard and soft goods are transacted via a secured credit card transaction system through which<br />

online shoppers are able to pay for their purchases with their Visa or Mastercard credit cards.<br />

Our e-commerce website is at present primarily powered by the Open Market’s Transact (OM-TX)<br />

software. This software allows our customers to purchase various products over the Internet. In<br />

addition, it also provides other functions which allows us to, among others:-<br />

(i) manage our orders;<br />

(ii) offer online customer service;<br />

(iii) provide our customers with flexible means of purchase and payment; and<br />

(iv) ensure there is adequate security in the processing of our customer’s transactions.<br />

We host our e-commerce platform ourselves within our office premises. Currently, the respective<br />

merchants on our online mall deliver the goods purchased directly to our online shoppers.<br />

As discussed in the “Business – Expansion Plans – E-Commerce” section of this Prospectus, we are<br />

improving our e-commerce platform by investing in a new software, known as the IBM WebSphere<br />

Commerce Suite, to enhance existing capabilities and add new functionalities to the platform by July<br />

2000. In conjunction with this investment, we will be working with IBM as a channel partner to<br />

promote e-commerce. In addition, we are developing new payment gateways to facilitate easy payment<br />

for goods and services bought at our e-commerce site. We are also discussing with major fulfilment<br />

houses to undertake the delivery of goods purchased to provide greater convenience to our customers<br />

and merchants.<br />

65


Auctions<br />

BUSINESS<br />

The Internet’s ability to provide buyers and sellers a low cost way to meet and exchange information<br />

has made it an ideal medium for hosting auctions. Internet auctions provide consumers and businesses<br />

an easy, cost effective way of listing items for auctions and completing transactions. There are broadly<br />

four types of Internet auctions, namely C2C, C2B, B2C and B2B.<br />

Internet auction is a win-win business model which benefits (i) the websites hosting the auctions, (ii)<br />

buyers and (iii) sellers. The key benefits to the websites hosting the auctions include the following:-<br />

(i) no need to own any inventory, no inventory losses or excesses;<br />

(ii) minimal need to provide original content;<br />

(iii) no need to set up, run or own warehouses; and<br />

(iv) minimal handling charges.<br />

Buyers benefit from Internet auctions in ways such as the following:-<br />

(i) wide selection of goods;<br />

(ii) ability to buy goods at prices they find reasonable;<br />

(iii) 24 hours a day, 7 days a week market access;<br />

(iv) convenience of accessing marketplace from a computer; and<br />

(v) almost automatic real time responses to market trends.<br />

The key advantages of Internet auctions to sellers include the following:-<br />

(i) an additional distribution channel reaching a large market and audience which sellers would<br />

not have been able to reach before;<br />

(ii) efficient market for scarce goods and collectibles as well as excess inventory and supplies;<br />

(iii) minimal selling cost;<br />

(iv) ease of adding new merchandise categories; and<br />

(v) convenience of accessing marketplace from a computer.<br />

We have added the Auction AsiaOne site to the AsiaOne stable of products. Auction AsiaOne provides<br />

consumers and businesses a central location to buy and sell products and services as well as to<br />

meet other users with similar interests. Auction AsiaOne provides the tools that facilitate auctions,<br />

acts as a referee between buyers and sellers, is a gatekeeper that sets and enforces rules of<br />

conduct and generally encourages a fair marketplace.<br />

66


BUSINESS<br />

Auction AsiaOne provides for easy registration and listing of products. Consumers and businesses<br />

can use Auction AsiaOne to buy and sell items in the categories set out in the following web page:-<br />

67


BUSINESS<br />

Designed for both consumers and businesses, Auction AsiaOne has a “bidding agent” feature that<br />

helps users save their money by submitting bids on their behalf in pre-set price increments. Each<br />

member taking part in an auction is represented by an individual agent, which is a Java-based<br />

object, deployed at the start of an auction either by a seller or a buyer placing a bid. The “bidding<br />

agent” helps each prospective buyer bid more effectively by keeping each member’s maximum bid<br />

secret and bids on each member’s behalf by increasing his bid by small increments to outbid other<br />

bidders until his maximum is reached. The agent will monitor the prospective buyer’s auctions 24<br />

hours a day without him having to monitor it personally to ensure that the member will not be outbid<br />

at the last minute. All the bidder has to do is to stipulate a maximum amount that he is willing to pay<br />

and the agent will help ensure that the bidder gets his product at the lowest price possible.<br />

As an illustration of the mechanics of this “bidding agent”, suppose there is a Palm Pilot – Palm V<br />

available for sale at a minimum bid price of $400 and there is an existing bid from Mr Z at $410. Mr<br />

A may be willing to pay $500 for the Palm V and he puts in the bid at $500. Instead of putting<br />

through Mr A’s bid of $500 at the outset, the “bidding agent” will put in Mr A’s bid at $<strong>42</strong>0, $10<br />

higher than Mr Z’s bid. If Mr Z raises his bid to $430, the “bidding agent” will automatically put in a<br />

bid for Mr A at $440, $10 higher than Mr Z’s revised bid. If Mr Z is no longer interested in bidding<br />

further, Mr A will get to buy the Palm V at $440, instead of $500 and thus saving Mr A $60. However,<br />

if there are other competing bids, the “bidding agent” will continue to put in bids for Mr A up to $500.<br />

Should the other competing bids be higher than $500, the “bidding agent” will stop bidding for Mr A.<br />

Outbidded buyers are informed via e-mail and they are allowed to put in a new higher bid.<br />

Auction AsiaOne also gives users instant access to the hit list of the most expensive and most<br />

sought after items, as well as the top sellers and top bidders.<br />

Auction AsiaOne was launched on 25 January 2000 with the Club Rainbow Charity Auction. This<br />

charity auction, jointly brought together by M1 and Nokia, saw bids for the latest model 8850 Nokia<br />

mobile phones rising above $2,000, approximately 60% above the prevailing market price. We donated<br />

the proceeds from this charity auction to Club Rainbow, a charitable home for children with terminal<br />

illness. Thereafter, we had an innovative Valentine’s Day auction whereby 300 bouquets of Dutch<br />

tulips were auctioned off at a record-breaking 6,000 bids within three days. Other promotions included<br />

the “Rare Wines Around the World” auctions which saw bids for the exclusive Chateau Latour ’82<br />

rise over $800 per bottle and the “Indulge in one week of luxurious Haagen-Dazs” promotion which<br />

attracted frantic bidding from approximately 3,000 ice-cream lovers.<br />

Through the various promotions, we have garnered an active membership base of more than 15,000<br />

at Auction AsiaOne. There have been approximately 3,500 successful bids at Auction AsiaOne since<br />

25 January 2000, when the site started operating. The site now handles an average of 10,000 bids<br />

each week. To cater to the rapidly increasing customer demand, we plan to increase the number of<br />

listed items from approximately 4,000 currently to 12,000 by end 2000. Auction AsiaOne currently<br />

focuses on B2C auctions and C2C auctions.<br />

A Chinese auction site will also be launched on Zaobao.com in the last quarter of 2000.<br />

Online Services and Products<br />

We provide a variety of online features to users in order to further enhance the users’ online experience<br />

with our portal. We believe that the variety of online features is important in attracting users to return<br />

to the portal.<br />

68


BUSINESS<br />

Online features currently available on AsiaOne.com and Zaobao.com include the following:-<br />

(i) Free E-Mail<br />

We offer our users a free personalised web-based e-mail service in both English and Chinese<br />

which comes with 10-megabyte disk space for each user. Once the users have registered for<br />

an account at either AsiaOne.com or Zaobao.com, they will have an account with the same<br />

user name and password at the other portal. Users will be able to access not just their<br />

AsiaOne.com and Zaobao.com mailboxes but all their other e-mail accounts too. The e-mail<br />

accounts can be accessed using an interface from any computer with an Internet connection.<br />

Our users do not need to change their e-mail addresses when they change Internet service<br />

providers. The same e-mail address can be used indefinitely from any location or mode of<br />

access.<br />

(ii) Homepage Builder<br />

Users are able to create personalised homepages free of charge through our homepage building<br />

service. Personalised homepages allow users to post materials for public access on a variety of<br />

subjects. This service creates additional content for and increases traffic on our portal.<br />

(iii) Polling<br />

We provide opinion sharing on the hottest topics through online voting.<br />

(iv) Search Capabilities<br />

We offer users the ability to conduct searches of AsiaOne.com and of the Internet using search<br />

engines.<br />

(v) Horoscope<br />

We provide users with daily horoscopes with astrological readings and predictions.<br />

In addition, AsiaOne.com offers users enhanced e-mail service. For a small annual fee, users get all<br />

the features of the free e-mail service as well as extra features such as POP mail, which allows<br />

users to access their mail by all kinds of mail programs and not just through web browsers.<br />

Advertising and Classifieds<br />

We generate revenue from hosting advertisements on, and soliciting sponsorship for, our portal.<br />

Based on the breadth of our online contents, we are able to package personalised advertising solutions<br />

for advertisers and advertising agencies. Sales of our advertising space are placed through our 15<br />

strong sales force, with the additional support from SPH’s marketing team. We work closely with<br />

advertisers to enhance the effectiveness of campaigns by customising advertisement delivery either<br />

within a particular content channel or across the entire portal.<br />

Advertisements are displayed on AsiaOne.com and Zaobao.com in the following forms:-<br />

(i) Banner Ads<br />

Banner-shaped advertisements that usually appear across the top of our webpages. Clicking<br />

on these advertisements takes the surfer to the advertisers’ website.<br />

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(ii) Button Ads<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Small advertisements that usually appear along the sides of our webpages.<br />

(iii) Sponsorships<br />

Advertisers sponsor certain sections or features of our websites, such as “Breaking News” or<br />

Information Technology-related news sections.<br />

(iv) Pop-up Ads<br />

These are advertisements that pop up when a surfer is waiting for pages to download.<br />

(v) Ticker Ads<br />

Designed to look like a ticker tape, these advertisements usually comprise text moving across<br />

a narrow banner.<br />

Previously, we charged advertisers for advertisements placed on a particular page for a particular<br />

fixed time duration. We have since shifted to a “run of site” model where advertisers are charged<br />

based on CPM. For example, suppose the price for the “run of AsiaOne homepage” is $40 per<br />

thousand impressions. It will cost the advertiser $40,000 if the page is viewed one million times. Our<br />

advertising prices range from $25 to $50 per thousand impressions generated, depending on a<br />

variety of factors, including the duration of the advertising contract and the number of impressions<br />

purchased, and are negotiated on a case-by-case basis. The “run of site” model also increases the<br />

advertising inventory as all web pages can be served with banner ads.<br />

Other sources of advertising revenue we intend to generate are fees for placements of job<br />

advertisements where recruiting agencies and employers are charged a fee either based on<br />

placements over a prescribed period of time, or the number of pageviews or impressions that the<br />

websites receive, or otherwise, and referral fees where advertisers are charged a fee only upon the<br />

successful completion of a sale based on a percentage of the transaction value.<br />

CATS is available online on our AsiaOne.com website. The Straits Times publishes approximately<br />

7,300 classified listings a day, of which approximately 6,300 are run-on ads. Our online CATS service<br />

gives users the added convenience of searching the advertisements quickly by keyword. The CATS<br />

database is updated online daily at 9.00 a.m.. Advertisers will soon be able to book, customise and<br />

pay for their advertisements online.<br />

We are able to leverage on the existing CATS system in place. Currently, print advertisers who place<br />

run-on print advertisements in the Straits Times get a similar online listing free-of-charge. We are<br />

currently working with SPH on the possibility of offering value-added services, such as the inclusion<br />

of coloured pictorials and graphics, and online and offline packages, to print advertisers so that more<br />

information can be added online.<br />

Audiotex Services<br />

We render the following audiotex services:-<br />

(i) 1-900 Infoline service where callers pay a fee based on per minute usage. Infoline is an audio<br />

service product with pre-recorded information which is newsworthy. Through a programmed<br />

24-hour call handling mechanism, callers can dial a designated hotline and listen to a menu of<br />

interesting information. Such information range from business financial updates to horoscope<br />

readings and jokes; and<br />

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BUSINESS<br />

(ii) 1-800 BizFone service where we do not charge callers who dial in but for which we charge the<br />

parties who engage us to provide such a service. BizFone is an automatic and interactive voice<br />

response service especially customized to meet unique requirements of our business partners.<br />

Through a programmed 24-hour call handling mechanism, callers can dial a designated hotline,<br />

respond to a menu of options via the key pads of the phone and participate in contest promotions,<br />

tele-ordering, recruitment, consumer poll, survey etc. Services like transcription of calls, collation<br />

of information can also be provided at minimal cost, to add value to the advertising campaigns<br />

of our corporate partners.<br />

JOINT VENTURES, STRATEGIC ALLIANCES AND INVESTMENTS<br />

In the bid to build comprehensive websites which offer a myriad of portal services to our users, as<br />

well as to build our market presence, we have and will continue to pursue strategic relationships<br />

with prominent, internationally renowned, and well established businesses which offer content,<br />

technology, distribution capabilities as well as marketing, e-commerce, and cross-promotional<br />

opportunities. We capitalise on such strategic relationships to expand our presence geographically<br />

throughout Asia and to build our brand names internationally.<br />

Joint Venture – AsiaOne Reckon<br />

We entered into a 50-50 joint venture with Reckon Online Holdings Pty Ltd (“Reckon”) on 29 February<br />

2000. The joint venture is conditional upon Reckon assigning its rights to the “Quicken” name, logo,<br />

marks, products and services (“Quicken Rights”) to the joint venture company, subject to the consent<br />

of Intuit Inc., the owner of the Quicken Rights. As at the date of this Prospectus, the negotiations<br />

with Intuit, Inc. are still in progress.<br />

Reckon, the licensee of the Quicken name, logo, marks, products and services in Asia-Pacific, is a<br />

leading e-finance services provider for personal and small-to-medium business users. The joint venture<br />

company plans to develop and set up an online financial portal business in Singapore.<br />

Joint Venture – FantasticOne<br />

We hold a 40% stake in a joint venture company, FantasticOne, pursuant to a joint venture agreement<br />

we entered into with The Fantastic Corporation (“Fantastic”) on 22 March 2000. Publicly listed on the<br />

Frankfurt Stock Exchange, Fantastic is a global provider of end-to-end broadband multimedia solutions.<br />

Its headquarters is based in Zug, Switzerland, and it also has regional headquarters in New York<br />

and Singapore and offices in nine other key markets. Fantastic’s solutions enhance the sensory<br />

experience by merging the quality, emotion and reach of television with the interactivity of the Internet.<br />

Fantastic’s global partners include Lucent, NTT Communicationware Corporation, Inktomi, Deutsche<br />

Telekom, Loral Space and Communications, British Telecom, Reuters, MTV Europe, and Telecom<br />

Italia.<br />

FantasticOne has an issued share capital of $9 million as at the date of this Prospectus. We will use<br />

our experience in media gathering, distribution and marketing, development of Internet and regional<br />

content, to establish the profile of FantasticOne regionally. Fantastic will support the joint venture<br />

with its broadband multimedia software technology and solutions, branded channels and operational<br />

broadband services.<br />

FantasticOne will focus on mass market content and offer one-stop solutions to media producers of<br />

branded broadband content and to media distributors operating data broadcast networks enabled by<br />

Fantastic. FantasticOne will bring broadband solutions and services closer to the Asia-Pacific markets,<br />

allowing the creation of local content that caters to the markets’ uniqueness, cultures, tastes and<br />

languages for mass consumption.<br />

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BUSINESS<br />

While the Internet has stimulated the development of digital content and a coherent set of open<br />

standards for the creation of multimedia, data broadcasting further allows broadcasting and the Internet<br />

to converge into a single seamless digital medium. Compelling content and applications including<br />

text, pictures, graphics, audio and video can therefore be broadcast at very high speeds to Internet<br />

Protocol devices such as personal computers, television sets and mobile devices. FantasticOne aims<br />

to capitalise on the opportunities generated by this transition.<br />

Strategic Investment – Asianbourses.com<br />

On 2 March 2000, we invested $6.38 million in Asianbourses.com, representing a 20% stake.<br />

Asianbourses.com, incorporated in Singapore on 25 January 1995, is a financial information<br />

infrastructure company. Asianbourses.com intends to undertake the following:-<br />

(i) develop high granularity databases on financial markets;<br />

(ii) develop data-warehousing and data-mining tools using supercomputers to produce advanced,<br />

high intensity real-time and comprehensive investment analysis content;<br />

(iii) create original analytical investment content;<br />

(iv) deploy content over a Unified Messaging System;<br />

(v) distribute products and content for financial institutions using information dissemination technology;<br />

and<br />

(vi) operate a virtual funds “exchange” subject to regulatory approval.<br />

Asianbourses.com’s business complements our core business and fits into our vertical integration<br />

strategy.<br />

Asianbourses.com is currently working with The Business Times and AsiaOne to develop a new<br />

website to be called AsiaOne Markets. AsiaOne Markets will have stock information on key Asian<br />

exchanges, as well as historical data and tools for technical analysis and other relevant facts and<br />

figures. AsiaOne Markets will replace BT Stocks when launched.<br />

Asianbourses.com is also working with Zaobao.com to provide stock analyses and financial news for<br />

investors on stocks listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange.<br />

Strategic Alliance – Healthanswers.com.sg<br />

On 12 April 2000, we entered into an agreement with HealthAnswers (Singapore) Pte Ltd (“HAS”) to<br />

jointly create a co-branded health and medical website (the “Co-branded website”). Under this<br />

agreement, which is for a period of five years, we shall provide a gateway on AsiaOne.com to the<br />

Co-branded website.<br />

The Co-branded website will provide answers to the health concerns of our users. It will also provide<br />

content relating to health issues including but not limited to diseases and conditions, healthy body,<br />

healthy lifestyle, news, resources, and questions and answers. Contents on the Co-branded website<br />

will be updated regularly.<br />

We have agreed with HAS to share the advertising revenue generated from the Co-branded website<br />

based on a sharing formula.<br />

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BUSINESS<br />

HAS is part of HealthAnswers Asia Pte Ltd (“HAA”), the Asian arm of HealthAnswers International,<br />

which is owned by HealthAnswers Inc. HealthAnswers.com.sg belongs to the HealthAnswers.com<br />

family of online resources which offers consumers and healthcare professionals timely, credible and<br />

diverse health information. HAA provides a wide range of services in the “e-health” industry, covering<br />

the areas of health info-communications, professional solutions and health management.<br />

Strategic Alliance – IBM<br />

We signed a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding with IBM Singapore Pte Ltd on 21 March<br />

2000 to create a strategic alliance in the areas of implementation/deployment of hosted services for<br />

e-commerce. The alliance proposes to provide one-stop e-business solutions and offerings to<br />

customers by complementing each party’s products and services. The alliance aims to enhance<br />

customer satisfaction by providing total solutions utilising both parties’ core competencies and services.<br />

It plans to engage in joint marketing activities to increase e-business awareness and adoption in the<br />

B2B market, particularly with small and medium businesses.<br />

CUSTOMERS AND SUPPLIERS<br />

Customers<br />

Our customers are the registered users at AsiaOne.com and Zaobao.com, the advertisers who<br />

advertise on our websites, the merchants who set up stores at our online shopping mall, the sellers<br />

at our Auction AsiaOne website and purchasers of our online products and services.<br />

There are no major customers among our registered users, as they are primarily individuals, or<br />

sellers at our auction website, as they are largely individuals and small businesses. The following<br />

purchasers of our online products and services accounted for 5% or more of our revenue in the last<br />

three financial years:-<br />

Customers<br />

Type of Products/<br />

Services FY1997 FY1998 FY1999<br />

Reuters Limited Access to our database of<br />

SPH’s online newspapers 7.1% 9.6% 9.6%<br />

Financial Times Access to our database of<br />

Electronics Publishing SPH’s online newspapers — — 5.2%<br />

Reuters Limited is an international provider of information and news products including real-time<br />

financial data, collective investment data, numerical, textual, historical, and global databases, as well<br />

as news, graphics, video and pictures.<br />

Financial Times Electronics Publishing is part of the information division of Pearson plc, an international<br />

media group. It provides specialist financial and business information to the asset management,<br />

investment research and general business information markets around the world.<br />

None of our advertisers or online merchants accounted for 5% or more of our revenue in the last<br />

three financial years.<br />

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Suppliers<br />

BUSINESS<br />

The suppliers who accounted for 5% or more of our total purchases and the percentage contribution<br />

of such supplier towards our total purchases for each of the past three years are as follows:-<br />

Suppliers Type of Purchase FY1997 FY1998 FY1999<br />

Open Market, Inc Order management system<br />

to support our e-commerce<br />

platform — 13.6% 10.6%<br />

Oracle Systems SEA (S) IT solutions 9.0% — —<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Tien Wah Press Pte Ltd Printing services — 5.6% —<br />

Open Market, Inc provides a complete, open and integrated set of e-business applications for managing<br />

online content, commerce and customer relationships for businesses worldwide built on open industrystandard<br />

platforms. We bought the Transact, Open Market’s order management system, for our ecommerce<br />

business. The Transact provides complete order management, online customer service,<br />

security, authentication, record-keeping, flexible purchasing and payment models and secured<br />

transaction processing.<br />

Oracle Systems SEA (S) Pte Ltd is part of Oracle Corp, one of the world’s leading supplier of<br />

software for information management. Oracle provided secured database solutions and professional<br />

services for software solutions and support to us.<br />

Tien Wah Press Pte Ltd printed the publication, “Singapore Career Guide”, for the past three years.<br />

We are dependent on our parent company, SPH, the publisher for all the national newspapers in<br />

Singapore, for news content. Prior to 1 March 2000, SPH did not charge us for the news content and<br />

neither did we charge SPH for hosting its online newspapers. However, with effect from 1 March<br />

2000, SPH charges us royalty and licensing fees for its English, Malay and Tamil news content while<br />

we charge SPH a hosting fee for hosting its online English, Malay and Tamil newspapers on our<br />

websites. Our wholly-owned subsidiary Zaobao.com, has a similar arrangement with SPH in respect<br />

of its Chinese content with effect from 1 May 2000. The nature of our dealings with SPH is described<br />

in greater detail in the “Interested Party Transactions” section of this Prospectus. The royalty and<br />

licensing fees payable to SPH may become a significant purchase cost to us in the future.<br />

COMPETITION<br />

The Internet market is evolving very rapidly and barriers to entry are low, enabling newcomers to<br />

launch new sites and products at relatively fast speeds using low cost commercially available software.<br />

Competition among Internet sites is very keen and the intensity is expected to increase significantly<br />

in the future. We expect our competitors to continuously improve the performance of their current<br />

products and services or to bring onto the market new products, services and technologies.<br />

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BUSINESS<br />

Some of our competitors have greater name recognition, longer operating histories, larger customer<br />

bases and significantly greater financial, technical, marketing, public relations, sales, distribution and<br />

other critical resources. In addition, some of our current and potential competitors are among the<br />

largest and most well capitalised software companies in the world. Our existing competitors in the<br />

various market segments include the following:-<br />

(i) General Portals<br />

AsiaOne.com’s competitors include portals such as AltaVista Asia, AsiaContent.com, Lycos Asia,<br />

Pacfusion.com and Yahoo!Asia.<br />

Zaobao.com competes with portals such as sina.com, sohu.com, Yahoo!China and netease.com.<br />

(ii) News Portals<br />

We compete with news content providers and portals in the region such as channelnewsasia.com,<br />

eastciti.com, scmp.com, Yahoo!Asia, Bloomberg and Reuters.<br />

(iii) E-commerce<br />

We compete with commerce service providers such as ishop@singnet, eastciti.com’s shopping<br />

mall and Pacfusion.com’s eShopping.<br />

(iv) Auction<br />

Our competitors in this market segment include interauct.com, surfing bananas and netease.com.<br />

Our success will depend on our ability to build the quality network that will attract and retain a large<br />

and loyal user base, and to offer to advertisers and e-commerce merchants access to such users.<br />

We believe the primary factors that attract users are quality, reliability, brand recognition and the<br />

depth, breadth and presentation of content, whilst the primary factors that attract advertisers and ecommerce<br />

merchants are high volume of traffic, user demographics, the ability to deliver interactive<br />

and focused advertising and cost effectiveness. To remain competitive, we will capitalise on our<br />

competitive strengths, and will continue to commit significant resources to sales, marketing and<br />

customer support and product development and to consistently source for new content and technology.<br />

COMPETITIVE STRENGTHS<br />

We believe our competitive strengths to be the following:-<br />

(i) Strong Parentage<br />

Our parent company, SPH, is a leading publishing and media group in Southeast Asia with 155<br />

years of publishing experience. SPH currently publishes fourteen newspapers and six magazines<br />

in four languages – English, Chinese, Malay and Tamil. It is one of Asia’s largest and most<br />

profitable media companies. SPH is listed on the Main Board of SGX-ST. SPH is a component<br />

stock in the Straits Times Index as well as the Morgan Stanley Capital International Singapore<br />

Free Index.<br />

SPH has injected $50 million equity monies into our Company to date. SPH, which owns<br />

approximately 87.1% of our Company’s post-Invitation issued and paid-up share capital (assuming<br />

that the Over-Allotment Option is not exercised), has given an undertaking not to dispose of or<br />

transfer any of its shareholding in our Company for a period of six months after our admission<br />

to the Official List of the SGX-ST. SPH currently intends for AsiaOne to remain a subsidiary of<br />

SPH in the foreseeable future.<br />

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BUSINESS<br />

In addition to the content creation and brand strength of SPH, we also have access to and will be<br />

able to leverage on SPH’s large and successful advertising sales force, strong relationship with<br />

advertisers and extensive classified advertising operations (details of which are set out in “Interested<br />

Person Transactions – Media Representative Agreement” section of this Prospectus).<br />

(ii) Quality Content<br />

We draw on the extensive content creating capabilities of SPH for quality news and information<br />

over a wide range of general and special interest areas. With the support of our parent company<br />

and other resources, we are able to harness a wealth of content to be offered to the users of<br />

our portal.<br />

We host all the online editions of Singapore’s leading national dailies in each of the four official<br />

languages on our websites. At Zaobao.com, there is the additional offering of news gleaned<br />

from more than 80 Chinese language newspapers around the world. In addition to news, we<br />

also provide our users access to content in other communities of interest.<br />

We have been successful in attracting pageviews and developing a base of repeat users with<br />

the rich content on our websites.<br />

(iii) Integrity and Trust<br />

The Internet is a vast global goldmine of information, but the sources and credibility of some of<br />

such information may be dubious and may not be verifiable. As a result, there is a lack of<br />

confidence in the integrity of content, product and services available on Internet. We believe<br />

this same lack of confidence is a big hurdle in the development of e-commerce.<br />

Given the credibility and integrity of the sources of our content, we believe that our users have<br />

faith in the information provided at our websites. As we are a long term player in our business,<br />

we are of the view that our users have confidence and trust in engaging in e-commerce activities<br />

on our websites.<br />

(iv) Experienced Management<br />

We have an experienced management team which is well poised to bring our business to the<br />

next stage of success. Our Chief Executive Officer, Mr Low Huan Ping, has been actively<br />

involved in the Internet related industry since 1995 and the IT industry for more than two<br />

decades. In addition to AsiaOne, Mr Low’s director positions include SPHMM, Singapore Cable<br />

Vision Limited and M1. Prior to joining the SPH group of companies, Mr Low was with the<br />

Ministry of Defence, heading various IT departments.<br />

Our Chief Financial Officer, Mr Tan Teck Huat, has extensive experience in financial management<br />

and corporate finance. Prior to joining our Company, Mr Tan was the Head of the Corporate<br />

Finance department at SPH, where he played an instrumental role in the various exercises and<br />

initiatives undertaken by SPH to increase shareholders’ value. Before assuming his role at the<br />

Corporate Finance department, Mr Tan was a senior portfolio manager at SPH Asset<br />

Management Pte Ltd, which managed SPH Group’s $1.5 billion portfolio of investments. Mr Tan<br />

has been actively involved in finance related businesses and economics fields for more than a<br />

decade.<br />

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BUSINESS<br />

Our Chief Operating Officer, Mr Heng Wah Koon, is a veteran in the media and communications<br />

industry. Prior to joining our Company, Mr Heng was the Director of Marketing at M1. He was<br />

instrumental in orchestrating M1’s successful launch and in capturing 35% of the mobile<br />

telecommunications market share. Under Mr Heng’s marketing leadership, M1 won several<br />

accolades including being the first mobile phone service provider to introduce mobile banking,<br />

stock news and alerts, and winning the prestigious Financial Times Telecoms Awards for best<br />

marketing campaign in Telecom 99 in Geneva. Prior to joining M1, Mr Heng was the General<br />

Manager of the Classifieds division of SPH.<br />

Additionally, we believe we have a team of seasoned content producers, IT personnel and<br />

sales force who know what it takes to grow the online business.<br />

(v) Strategic Alliances<br />

Our Group has formed alliances with strategic Internet and technology companies that possess<br />

complementary expertise and know how. Such alliances enable us to provide high quality services<br />

to our users. Our strategic alliances and partnerships are described in greater detail in the<br />

“Joint Venture, Strategic Alliances and Investments” section of this Prospectus.<br />

(vi) Early Mover Advantage<br />

We have been in operation since mid 1995. We believe we have established ourselves as one<br />

of the most popular portals in Singapore. We also believe that the online edition of Lianhe<br />

Zaobao, which provides news content for Zaobao.com, has a very good reputation for its timely<br />

and quality reporting of news and current affairs among Chinese-speaking users globally.<br />

Zaobao.com is currently ranked by www.cwrank.com as one of the top Chinese news websites<br />

in the world. www.cwrank.com, owned by Canada’s Mandarin Media Inc, is a leading organisation<br />

that ranks Chinese websites worldwide. To the best of our knowledge and belief, we are currently<br />

the only portal in Asia to provide up to date news and information throughout the day in four<br />

different languages – English, Chinese, Malay and Tamil.<br />

EXPANSION PLANS<br />

The plan set out below is based on our existing plans and intentions. As such intentions and plans<br />

are based on assumptions of future events which by their nature are subject to uncertainty, our<br />

Group’s actual course of action may vary from the plans set out below and there is no assurance<br />

that our plans will materialise or our plans will be implemented as scheduled.<br />

Our business goal is to be the premier one-stop Asian portal by owning and enriching the total<br />

customer experience and providing rich business and lifestyle content which are engaging and exciting<br />

to the regional Internet users. We plan to expand horizontally, vertically and geographically. To support<br />

our expansion plans, we intend to invest in technology to build comprehensive websites to support<br />

mass transaction capabilities and website functionality to provide portal services which users find<br />

easy to use and will want to continue using.<br />

Horizontally, we intend to expand by broadening the range and depth of service and product offerings<br />

at our websites. For example, we shall be hosting ProjectEyeball, a print and online newspaper to be<br />

launched by SPH by the third quarter 2000.<br />

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BUSINESS<br />

We will be introducing new channels on specific topic areas such as the following:-<br />

(i) Careers<br />

A Careers site similar to AsiaOne.com’s will be introduced on Zaobao.com by late 2000.<br />

(ii) E-Finance<br />

(a) AsiaOne Markets<br />

Asianbourses.com, a company in which we have a 20% stake (more information on<br />

Asianbourses.com and our investment in it can be found in the “Business-Joint Ventures,<br />

Strategic Alliances and Investments” section of this Prospectus), is currently working with<br />

The Business Times and AsiaOne to develop a new website to be called AsiaOne Markets.<br />

AsiaOne Markets will have stock information on key Asian exchanges, as well as historical<br />

data and tools for technical analysis and other relevant facts and figures. AsiaOne Markets<br />

will replace BT Stocks when it is launched in mid 2000.<br />

(b) Zaobao.com Finance<br />

(iii) Health<br />

Zaobao.com will also work with Asianbourses.com to provide stock analyses and financial<br />

news for investors in stocks listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock<br />

Exchange.<br />

We plan to launch a health site with HealthAnswers (Singapore) Pte Ltd, an entity ultimately<br />

owned by HealthAnswers Inc., a leading US-based health portal, by mid 2000.<br />

HealthAnswers.com.sg belongs to the HealthAnswers.com family of online resources which offers<br />

consumers and healthcare professionals timely, credible and diverse health information. Its UScounterpart<br />

site was recently honoured with the prestigious 1999 FREDDIE award at the<br />

International Health & Medical Film competition organised by Time Inc. Health. More information<br />

on our strategic alliance with HealthAnswers (Singapore) Pte Ltd can be found under the<br />

“Business-Joint Ventures, Strategic Alliances and Investments” section of this Prospectus.<br />

The Co-branded website will provide answers to the health concerns of our users. It will also<br />

provide content relating to health issues including but not limited to diseases and conditions,<br />

healthy body, healthy lifestyle, news, resources, and questions and answers. Content on the<br />

Co-branded website will be updated regularly.<br />

(iv) Property<br />

This channel will provide all the necessary tools, data and information to help the users buy<br />

and sell homes. There will be comparative data on residential, commercial and industrial loans,<br />

renovation rates, guides and tips on investing in the property market, as well as current and<br />

historical data on property sales and trends. We expect to launch this property site by the third<br />

quarter of 2000 on AsiaOne.com.<br />

(v) Woman<br />

We will launch a women’s site in late 2000. This will be a foundation for an Asian women’s<br />

cyber community. It will have comprehensive coverage of the full spectrum of the Asian woman’s<br />

interests. It will also be a site to learn new skills and a site with a marketplace of goods,<br />

services, ideas and opportunities.<br />

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BUSINESS<br />

We will add new channels from time to time based on industry trends as well as consumer needs<br />

and demands. We will also continuously improve the existing channels to enhance the depth of the<br />

content and product offerings on those channels.<br />

With respect to our online services, we intend to improve our existing services and introduce new<br />

features. In particular, we plan to expand the following services, which are currently available, in the<br />

near future:-<br />

(i) E-Commerce<br />

We are improving our e-commerce platform by investing in a new software, known as the IBM<br />

WebSphere Commerce Suite, to enhance existing capabilities and add new functionalities to<br />

the platform by July 2000. In conjunction with this investment, we will be working with IBM as<br />

a channel partner to promote e-commerce. In addition, we are developing new payment gateways<br />

to facilitate easy payment for goods and services bought at our e-commerce site. We are also<br />

discussing with major fulfilment houses to undertake the delivery of goods purchased to provide<br />

greater convenience to our customers and merchants. In addition, we plan to expand into selected<br />

B2B e-commerce space through our enhanced platform.<br />

(ii) Advertising/Classifieds<br />

We are currently working with SPH on the possibility of offering value-added services, such as<br />

the inclusion of coloured pictorials and graphics, and online and offline packages, to print<br />

advertisers so that more information can be added online.<br />

The classified ads from Lianhe Zaobao are expected to go online on Zaobao.com in the later<br />

part of 2000.<br />

(iii) Auction<br />

To cater to the rapidly increasing customer demand, we plan to increase the number of listed<br />

items on Auction AsiaOne from approximately 4,000 currently to 12,000 by end 2000. A Chinese<br />

auction site will also be launched on Zaobao.com in late 2000.<br />

Auction AsiaOne currently offers B2C auctions and C2C auctions. We plan to incorporate C2B<br />

and B2B capabilities into Auction AsiaOne. We also intend to export our auction capabilities<br />

regionally and into China.<br />

Additionally, we plan to offer the following new services at our websites:-<br />

(i) Chat Rooms<br />

Users will be able to have real-time dialogue with other users on our websites. These will be<br />

used to boost interactivity with our users and to build communities, which will increase the<br />

“stickiness” of our websites. Surfers will have to register as AsiaOne.com or Zaobao.com users<br />

or members before they can participate in our chats.<br />

Chats will be both moderated and unmoderated. Some chat rooms will be set up at specific<br />

times and may be for users to interact with experts and celebrities. These kinds of chats are<br />

likely to be moderated in that we will manage the questions and/or remarks that appear in such<br />

chat rooms. Other chat rooms will be stand-alone features that users can enter whenever they<br />

want and write whatever they wish.<br />

79


(ii) Message Boards<br />

BUSINESS<br />

We will also offer users the ability to post messages for general viewing by other users to<br />

promote dialogue on relevant issues, topics or events of interest. Instead of participating in<br />

real-time dialogue, users are able to enjoy the freedom of posting and retrieving messages at<br />

their convenience. We will have chat rooms in the various channels of interest on both<br />

AsiaOne.com and Zaobao.com.<br />

(iii) My AsiaOne<br />

Registered users of AsiaOne.com will soon be able to customise the AsiaOne home page,<br />

choosing those modules that most interest them and organise them on the page as they please.<br />

Later, when AsiaOne services such as Auctions offer alert services (where users register their<br />

interest in specific items and ask to be informed when these items are put on auction), users<br />

can include on their personalised AsiaOne.com homepage a window for these alerts. The<br />

customisation feature will also be available at Zaobao.com by the end of 2000.<br />

(iv) Games<br />

Users will be able to play web-based games and download games from our websites. We<br />

expect to introduce this feature by end 2000.<br />

(v) Web Voice<br />

Web Voice is a web-based call handling centre where the service agents at AsiaOne’s helpdesk<br />

can communicate through the web with more than one caller at any one time from anywhere in<br />

the world where the language proficiency is sound. Web Voice can further be enhanced to offer<br />

products such as callback services and e-mail retrieval service over phones. We plan to launch<br />

Web Voice within AsiaOne’s business units by the end of 2000 and eventually to market the<br />

Web Voice functions and services to corporate partners. Organisations such as financial<br />

institutions, event management companies and airlines will find this service useful, particularly<br />

in the handling of ad-hoc promotions, as Web Voice helps to free these organisations’ normal<br />

call handling capacity for routine operations. Web Voice increases the call handling productivity<br />

of service agents and reduces turnaround time to close a deal.<br />

Moving forward, we intend to serve our content, community and commerce products and services<br />

not only through the Internet but also through other platforms such as WAP, PDA and broadband<br />

networks:-<br />

(i) WAP<br />

We plan to work closely with mobile service providers to develop and provide WAP portal<br />

service through mobile phones. In this respect, we are currently working with M1 on a trial<br />

WAP portal service in Singapore for M1 mobile phone subscribers. In this trial service, M1<br />

mobile phone subscribers whose mobile handsets are WAP-enabled or Internet-ready will initially<br />

be able to receive from us information such as local and world news headlines, IT news, food<br />

guide and Chinese horoscope. We intend to further expand the range of WAP portal service in<br />

the future to include mobile commerce (m-commerce) and auctions applications.<br />

80


(ii) PDA<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Since March 2000, we have been providing users of Palm Pilots with selected articles from<br />

The Business Times daily at 3.00 a.m. This service was extended to The Straits Times in early<br />

May 2000. We plan to work with PDA manufacturers to serve more of our content and services<br />

through a wider range of PDAs.<br />

(iii) Broadband<br />

We will work with Fantastic, through FantasticOne, to provide our content, community and<br />

commerce products and services through broadband networks. FantasticOne will focus on mass<br />

market content by offering one-stop solution to media producers, and to media distributors<br />

operating data broadcast networks enabled by Fantastic. FantasticOne will operate in the<br />

broadband/convergence market throughout Asia-Pacific, focusing on content over satellite, cable,<br />

ADSL and mobile networks.<br />

We plan to integrate vertically by investing in businesses that offer content, technology, distribution<br />

capabilities as well as marketing, e-commerce, and cross-promotional opportunities through joint<br />

ventures, strategic alliances and investments. Save for the investments mentioned in the “Business –<br />

Joint Ventures, Strategic Alliances and Investments” section of this Prospectus, we have not made<br />

other similar investments as at the date of this Prospectus.<br />

We plan to expand our presence geographically in the region and China, as well as to build our<br />

brand names internationally. To this end, we intend to enter into joint ventures with (i) established<br />

local partners in each of the various countries who have strong presence in their own countries and<br />

who have a good understanding of the indigenous social and cultural needs as well as consumption<br />

pattern in the respective countries, and (ii) partners with the content and/or proven know how and<br />

who are ready to penetrate the Asian market. We will, for example, develop and raise the profile of<br />

Zaobao.com in China in partnership with local Chinese parties.<br />

Singapore will be our operational headquarters and base where we develop, test and launch new<br />

products and services. Once proven, we will export such products and services to our overseas<br />

ventures. We will also provide technological and functional support to our overseas ventures from<br />

Singapore.<br />

We intend to provide all the necessary support to our overseas ventures when they are in the<br />

infancy stage. However, our long term goal is to develop these ventures into operationally and<br />

financially independent, autonomous businesses. In this light, it is the intention to list the various<br />

joint venture companies separately on internationally recognised stock exchanges soonest practicable.<br />

81


MARKETING AND BRANDING STRATEGY<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Our marketing objective is to build our brand names. Brand building increases the public’s awareness<br />

of our image and service offerings. As more websites, products and services proliferate across the<br />

Internet, it is necessary for us to build a strong foundation for our brands. Products and services can<br />

be copied but good brands are difficult to replicate. We plan to invest long term in brand building<br />

through quality advertising. We intend to spend approximately $15 million for these marketing<br />

campaigns.<br />

In the launch phase, we have invested in advertising in the traditional mass media like press, television<br />

and radio in Singapore. In the second phase, we will expand our advertising into regional markets<br />

like Southeast Asia, Hong Kong and China.<br />

To increase the level of awareness and top-of-mind recall of our websites as well as to attract new<br />

users, we will continue to engage in a series of marketing campaigns via the traditional mass media<br />

as well as through co-branding ventures with other successful brands. Co-branding of websites enable<br />

users to fully enjoy the information and services offered by both partners and enhances the total<br />

customer experience online. Co-branding also offers additional revenue streams such as advertising<br />

and joint sponsorships.<br />

Besides brand building, our marketing thrust also includes loyalty programmes to retain customers.<br />

These programmes will be used to reward regular customers as well as to attract customers to visit<br />

our websites more often. Prizes, contests, rewards and games will be introduced in an exciting way.<br />

To further build and maintain users’ loyalty, we plan to do the following:-<br />

(i) invest in new technology to build comprehensive websites to support mass transaction capabilities<br />

and website functionality to provide portal services which users find easy to use and will want<br />

to continue using;<br />

(ii) increase the depth of our existing channels;<br />

(iii) introduce new channels on specific topic areas;<br />

(iv) introduce new products and services at our websites;<br />

(v) augment the range of product offerings at our e-commerce websites; and<br />

(vi) continue to provide free personalised services.<br />

In order to achieve an enriching total customer experience, it is crucial to have an integrated portal<br />

strategy. We adopt a holistic approach to communications, branding and services. This enables<br />

customers to have a unified look and feel of the service offerings and can have convenient links to<br />

relevant services. An integrated marketing strategy for our portal sites enables us to cross sell and<br />

upsell our services to the users.<br />

We employ a software called NetGravity to track the readership at our websites. With this database,<br />

we are able to profile our registered users to better enable us to cater to our users’ needs and<br />

interests and to render personalised value-added services to them. We may, for example, introduce<br />

our users to channels at our websites which they are less familiar with and to the product offerings<br />

which they may not be aware of. For example, when a user buys a car through our classified<br />

website, he will be introduced to our e-finance portal where the user may find car loan packages<br />

and motor insurance policies. The aim is to position our portal as a “one-stop” destination site.<br />

82


PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES<br />

In the rapidly evolving world of Internet, it is of utmost importance to stay relevant and updated. We<br />

believe our future success depends on our ability to keep abreast of market trends and to enhance<br />

and develop our products and services. We adopt a three prong approach towards product<br />

development:-<br />

(i) Customise New Third Party Technologies<br />

We purchase “off-the-shelf” generic technological solutions which will be customised by our<br />

engineers to suit our needs. We have also utilised and will continue to use third party vendors<br />

and consultants to develop specialised products for which we do not have in-house resources<br />

or are unable to develop and maintain in-house in a cost efficient manner. However, our engineers<br />

do modify and enhance these outsourced products to provide quality assurance to all our<br />

product offerings.<br />

(ii) In-house Product Development<br />

We generally develop our own products and services internally using customised third party<br />

technologies. We plan to expand our registered user base continually by offering diverse online<br />

community products and services developed internally. We will constantly improve and enhance<br />

our existing products and services to keep in tune with market trends.<br />

(iii) Market Intelligence and Research<br />

BUSINESS<br />

We undertake frequent market intelligence and research exercises, both internally and through<br />

third party consultants, to keep ourselves updated with the evolving user tastes and affinities.<br />

Before we launch a product or advance a marketing initiative, we often assess the demands of<br />

consumers by measuring product efficacy and user satisfaction.<br />

83


INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY<br />

Our shareholder, SPH, has filed for trademark applications to register the trademark “ASIAONE &<br />

device” in various jurisdictions. As at 29 February 2000, the status of the various trademark applications<br />

were as follows:<br />

Country/Class* 9 16 35 36 38 39 41 <strong>42</strong> 52 106 112<br />

Australia — — R R R — R R — — —<br />

Canada R R R R — R R R — — —<br />

China — — R R R R R R — — —<br />

European Union R R R R — R R R — — —<br />

Hong Kong — — P P P P P P — — —<br />

Indonesia — — R R R R R R — — —<br />

Japan — — R R R R R R — — —<br />

Korea — — — — — — — — R R R<br />

New Zealand R R R R — R R R — — —<br />

Philippines — — P P P P P P — — —<br />

Republic of China — — R R R R R R — — —<br />

Singapore — — P P A P P P — — —<br />

Switzerland R R R R — R R R — — —<br />

United States — — R R R — R R — — —<br />

* Classification of Goods and Services as listed in the Third Schedule of the Trade Marks Rules (Chapter 332) of Singapore<br />

Key:<br />

A — advertised; awaiting Certificate of Registration<br />

P — pending<br />

R — registered<br />

SPH has assigned all the rights and benefits of the above trademarks to us by way of the Business<br />

Transfer Agreement dated 25 November 1999.<br />

GOVERNMENT REGULATION<br />

BUSINESS<br />

To date, regulations have not materially restricted the use of the Internet in our markets. The following<br />

is a summary of the legal environment in Singapore relating to the use of the Internet.<br />

The Singapore Broadcasting Authority (“SBA”) regulates Internet content in Singapore. Under the<br />

SBA’s regulations, Internet content providers who provide information on the World Wide Web<br />

(including us and other Internet content aggregators, Internet service providers, web publishers and<br />

web server administrators) are required to use their best efforts to ensure that their services (1)<br />

comply with the Codes of Practice issued by the SBA from time to time and (2) are not used for any<br />

purpose that is against the public interest, public order or national harmony or that offends good<br />

taste.<br />

Changes in government regulation could increase our costs and/or prevent us from delivering our<br />

services and products over the Internet. It could also slow the growth of the Internet, which could, in<br />

turn, delay growth in demand for our portal and adversely affect our Company.<br />

84


PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT<br />

Properties<br />

We do not own any property. We rent the premises we currently occupy from Singapore News &<br />

Publications Limited (“SNPL”), which is a subsidiary of SPH and Cityneon Displays (S) Pte Ltd.<br />

Details of our lease agreement with SNPL are set out in the “Interested Party Transactions” section<br />

of this Prospectus.<br />

We currently rent/lease the following properties:-<br />

Tenure and Gross Area Annual<br />

Description/Location Expiry Date (sq ft) Rental ($) Lessor<br />

Part of Level 5 2 years/ 8,684 312,624 SNPL<br />

News Centre<br />

82 Genting Lane,<br />

Singapore 349567<br />

31 August 2001<br />

Part of Level 3 1 years 8 months/ 2,576 92,736 SNPL<br />

News Centre 31 August 2001<br />

82 Genting Lane,<br />

Singapore 349567<br />

Unit #05-02 2 years/ 7,361 167,831 Cityneon Displays<br />

84 Genting Lane, 31 March 2002 (S) Pte Ltd<br />

Singapore 349584<br />

Fixed Assets<br />

BUSINESS<br />

As at 29 February 2000, we owned the following fixed assets:<br />

Date of Accumulated Net Book Net Book<br />

Description Purchase Cost Depreciation Value<br />

Equipment to support<br />

$ $ $<br />

e-commerce 18.08.1999 725,315 141,034 584,281<br />

Voxtron Voice Servers 29.11.1999 207,750 23,083 184,667<br />

Software to support auction 28.02.2000 331,500 9,208 322,292<br />

85<br />

1,264,565 173,325 1,091,240


Equipment to support E-commerce<br />

Our e-commerce website is at present primarily powered by the Open Market’s Transact (OM-TX)<br />

software. This software allows our customers to purchase various products over the Internet. In<br />

addition, it also provides other functions which allows us to, among others:-<br />

(i) manage our orders;<br />

(ii) offer online customer service;<br />

(iii) provide our customers with flexible means of purchase and payment; and<br />

(iv) ensure there is adequate security in the processing of our customer’s transactions.<br />

Software to support auction<br />

We have adopted a software with an engine designed with all the necessary functionalities specially<br />

designed for auctions. This system allows our registered members to post their items for auction<br />

from anywhere with an access to the Internet.<br />

A unique feature of this system is the bidding agent. Each of our registered members participating in<br />

an auction conducted through our website will be represented by an individual agent in the form of<br />

an java-based object. The agent is deployed prior to the commencement of the auction either by a<br />

seller or a buyer placing a bid. The entire auction process is then carried out through these agents.<br />

Voxtron Voice Server<br />

BUSINESS<br />

The Voxtron Voice Server is a computer-based interactive voice response system which can support<br />

hotline functions (including initial public offering hotline functions), database applications and other<br />

functions.<br />

Save for the above and that disclosed in the “Financial Statements – Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

– Fixed Assets” section of this Prospectus, we do not own any major fixed assets. All our fixed<br />

assets are unencumbered as at the date of this Prospectus.<br />

86


INSURANCE<br />

BUSINESS<br />

We have insurance coverage for protection against the various risks that may affect ourselves and<br />

our industry in general.<br />

In particular, we have obtained coverage under a Net Secure insurance policy which specifically<br />

protects us against IT security and other risks associated with the electronic publishing business.<br />

This insurance covers three specific areas:<br />

(a) Liability — for content injury such as infringement of copyright and trademark, defamation<br />

and privacy violation;<br />

— for internet and network wrongful acts such as security breaches and errors<br />

and omissions causing damage to third parties;<br />

(b) Property — protection for, amongst others, electronic data and other electronic materials<br />

against cyberspace perils such as computer viruses;<br />

— coverage for business income and extra expenses incurred due to disruption,<br />

interruption, delay or suspension of Internet and network activities caused by<br />

defined cyberspace perils; and<br />

(c) Crime — coverage for computer crime, theft of computer system resources and extortion<br />

related to computer systems and electronic data.<br />

To effect the Net Secure insurance coverage, we confirmed to the underwriters of our policy that we<br />

will implement certain items relating to an intrusion detection system and a business continuity plan<br />

within a time frame as suggested by our consultants, PricewaterhouseCoopers. We are currently<br />

taking steps to implement these items within the suggested time frame.<br />

We have also effected other general insurance coverage in respect of Workmen’s Compensation,<br />

Dependents’ Medical Coverage, Group Personal Accident, Group Term Life, Industrial All Risks,<br />

Electronic Equipment and Fidelity Guarantee.<br />

87


BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

The name, address, age and principal occupation of our Directors are as follows:-<br />

Name Age Address Principal Occupation<br />

Wong Yuen Weng Ernest 55 50 Draycott Park #12-01,<br />

Singapore 259396<br />

President, UOB Group<br />

Low Huan Ping 44 5 Barker Road, Chief Executive Officer<br />

Singapore 309861<br />

Tan Teck Huat 39 9 Capricorn Drive, Chief Financial Officer<br />

Singapore 579559<br />

Koh Boon Hwee 49 27 Queen Astrid Park, Executive Chairman,<br />

Singapore 266832 Wuthelam Holdings Ltd<br />

Eddie Kuo Chen-Yu 59 Hall 8 Level 4, Dean, School of<br />

26 Nanyang Avenue, Communication Studies,<br />

Singapore 639812 NTU<br />

Soon Tit Koon 48 3 Jalan Membina #11-06, Chief Financial Officer,<br />

Singapore 169480 Wilmar Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

Teo Ming Kian 48 130 Jalan Langgar Bedok, Executive Chairman, NSTB<br />

Singapore 468582<br />

Tjong Yik Min 47 30 Linden Drive, Group President, SPH<br />

Singapore 288703<br />

Set forth below is a brief description of the business experience and qualifications of each of our<br />

Directors:-<br />

Wong Yuen Weng Ernest, aged 55, is the Non-Executive Chairman of our Company. He is also the<br />

President of the United Overseas Bank Group and a member of the board of directors of various<br />

companies in the UOB Group. Mr Wong graduated with a First Class Honours Degree (Chemical<br />

Engineering) in 1967 from the University of Surrey, under a Singapore Government Scholarship. He<br />

started his working career with the Singapore Government in the Economic Development Board and<br />

the Ministry of Finance where he served from 1967 to 1971. Since 1972, he has been with the UOB<br />

Group where he headed several key sectors of the UOB Group before being appointed President<br />

and board member in January 1990. Besides being a Board Member and Audit Committee Member<br />

of UOB, Mr Wong is also a Director of several public-listed companies. Mr Wong served as a board<br />

member of the Economic Development Board from 1989 to 1993. He was Chairman of the Association<br />

of Banks in Singapore (“ABS”) from 1991 to 1993 before his current re-appointment as Chairman of<br />

the ABS. He is also the Chairman of the Audit Committees of the public-listed Asean Fund Ltd and<br />

Asean Supreme Fund Ltd.<br />

Low Huan Ping, aged 44, is the Chief Executive Officer and an Executive Director of our Company.<br />

He is also a director of Singapore Cable Vision Limited and M1. Before joining our Company in<br />

January 2000, Mr Low was the Executive Vice-President in charge of IT as well as corporate planning<br />

and business development at SPH. Prior to joining SPH in 1987, he was with the Ministry of Defence,<br />

heading various IT departments and division units. An Overseas Merit Scholar, Mr Low holds both<br />

Bachelors and Masters degrees in Arts from Cambridge University and a Masters of Science degree<br />

from the National University of Singapore. He has also participated in the Advanced Management<br />

Program at Harvard University.<br />

88


DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

Tan Teck Huat, aged 39, is the Chief Financial Officer and an Executive Director of our Company.<br />

He was the head of the corporate finance department at SPH before he joined our Company in April<br />

2000. With SPH since 1987, he has worked in various areas of the SPH Group including Asset<br />

Management, Treasury and Investment, Corporate Planning and Business Development and Editorial.<br />

Mr Tan joined the Administrative Service of the Singapore Civil Service in 1983 and was posted to<br />

the Ministry of Communications. He was last with the Ministry of Education before joining SPH in<br />

1987 as an economics journalist. An Overseas Merit Scholar, Mr Tan holds a Masters of Arts degree<br />

from Cambridge University.<br />

Koh Boon Hwee, aged 49, is the Executive Chairman of the Wuthelam Group of Companies. He is<br />

also Chairman of Singapore Telecommunications Ltd, Singapore Post and the Council of Nanyang<br />

Technological University. In addition, Mr Koh serves on the boards of several other statutory and<br />

public bodies including the Securities Industry Council, the Institute of Policy Studies, Singapore<br />

International Foundation and the Singapore-US Business Council. Prior to joining the Wuthelam<br />

Group in January 1991, Mr Koh spent 14 years in Hewlett-Packard in various positions and was the<br />

Managing Director of Hewlett-Packard Singapore as well as the Asia Pacific Director of Manufacturing<br />

and Business Development before he left Hewlett-Packard. Mr Koh was awarded the nation’s Public<br />

Service Star in 1991 and The Meritorious Service Medal in 1995 by the President of Singapore in<br />

recognition of his service to the government in the field of telecommunications. He graduated from<br />

the Imperial College of Science and Technology, University of London in 1972 with a Bachelor’s<br />

Degree (First Class Honours) in Mechanical Engineering and from the Harvard Business School in<br />

1976 with an MBA (Distinction).<br />

Eddie Kuo Chen-Yu, aged 59, is the founding Dean (since 1992) of the School of Communication<br />

Studies at Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. He was formerly Head of Sociology<br />

Department from 1986 to 1990, Director of the Centre for Advanced Studies from 1986 to 1988 and<br />

Director of the Mass Communication Programme 1990 to 1995 at the National University of Singapore.<br />

He has edited/authored more than 10 books and published articles in various journals. Professor<br />

Kuo holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in journalism from National Chengchi University, Taipei and<br />

participated in the Graduate Programme in Sociology, Columbia University, New York. He further<br />

obtained a Master of Arts degree in Sociology from the University of Hawaii in 1966 and a PhD from<br />

the University of Minnesota in 1972.<br />

Soon Tit Koon, aged 48, is the Chief Financial Officer and an executive director of Wilmar Holdings<br />

Pte Ltd. Prior to joining Wilmar Holdings Pte Ltd in March 2000, Mr Soon held various positions at<br />

Citicorp Investment Bank (Singapore) Limited, and was the Managing Director of Citicorp from 1993<br />

until he joined Wilmar Holdings Pte Ltd. Prior to joining Citicorp, Mr Soon worked for six years as a<br />

chemical engineer in the petroleum industry. Mr Soon received a Bachelor of Science (Honours)<br />

degree in Applied Chemistry from the University of Singapore and a Master of Business Administration<br />

degree from the University of Chicago. He has also participated in the Advanced Management Program<br />

at Harvard University.<br />

Teo Ming Kian, aged 48, is the Executive Chairman of NSTB and Chairman of Singapore Technologies<br />

Pte Ltd. He is also the Deputy Chairman of the Economic Development Board. Mr Teo was the<br />

Second Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Defence from April 1991 and was redesignated the<br />

Permanent Secretary (Defence Development) in September 1992. He was the Permanent Secretary<br />

of the Ministry of Communications from 1 November 1995 till 31 May 1999. He was awarded Public<br />

Administration Medals, both Gold and Silver, and the Commander First Class – Royal Order of the<br />

Polar Star (Sweden). A Colombo Plan Scholar, Mr Teo graduated from Monash University, Australia<br />

with a First Class Honours in Mechanical Engineering in 1975. He attained the Master of Science in<br />

Management from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA in 1986.<br />

89


DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

Tjong Yik Min, aged 47, is the SPH Group President and an executive director of SPH, our parent<br />

company, and the Chairman of Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore. Mr Tjong started his career as<br />

a Systems Engineer in the Ministry of Defence in 1976. He was appointed the Permanent Secretary<br />

of the Ministry of Communications, and concurrently the Chairman of the Telecommunication Authority<br />

of Singapore in 1993. Mr Tjong left the civil service in November 1995 to join SPH. He was awarded<br />

the Public Administration Medal (Gold) in 1988 in recognition of his public service. Mr Tjong, a<br />

President cum Colombo Plan Scholar, graduated from the University of Newcastle, Australia, with a<br />

Bachelor of Engineering (First Class Honours) degree in Industrial Engineering and a Bachelor of<br />

Commerce degree in Economics. He also holds a Masters of Science degree in Industrial Engineering<br />

from the University of Singapore.<br />

COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />

The independent Directors of our Company are Messrs Wong Yuen Weng Ernest, Koh Boon Hwee,<br />

Eddie Kuo Chen-Yu, Soon Tit Koon and Teo Ming Kian. Our Board of Directors has three committees:<br />

(i) the Audit Committee, (ii) the Pre-IPO Share Option Committee and (iii) Post-IPO Share Option<br />

Committee.<br />

Audit Committee. Our Audit Committee comprises Messrs Wong Yuen Weng Ernest, Eddie Kuo<br />

Chen-Yu and Soon Tit Koon. The Chairman of the Audit Committee is Mr Wong Yuen Weng Ernest.<br />

Our Directors recognise the importance of corporate governance and the offering of high standards<br />

of accountability to our shareholders. Our Audit Committee shall meet periodically to perform the<br />

following functions: (i) reviewing the audit plans, scope of work and results of our audits compiled by<br />

our internal and independent auditors; (ii) reviewing the co-operation given by our officers to the<br />

external auditors; (iii) nominating external auditors for re-appointment; (iv) reviewing the integrity of<br />

any financial information presented to our shareholders; (v) reviewing interested party transactions,<br />

if any; and (vi) reviewing and evaluating our administrative, operating and internal accounting controls<br />

and procedures. Our Audit Committee shall commission and review the findings of internal<br />

investigations into matters where there is any suspected fraud or irregularity, or failure of internal<br />

controls or infringement of any law, rule or regulation which has or is likely to have a material impact<br />

on our Group’s operating results and/or financial position.<br />

Pre-IPO Share Option Committee. Our Pre-IPO Share Option Committee comprises Messrs Lim<br />

Kim San and Tjong Yik Min. The Chairman of the Pre-IPO Share Option Committee is Mr Lim Kim<br />

San, the Executive Chairman of the SPH Group. The role of our Pre-IPO Share Option Committee<br />

is to implement and administer our Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme.<br />

Post-IPO Share Option Committee. Our Post-IPO Share Option Committee comprises Messrs Tjong<br />

Yik Min and Teo Ming Kian. The Chairman of the Post-IPO Share Option Committee is Mr Tjong Yik<br />

Min. The role of our Post-IPO Share Option Committee is to implement and administer our AsiaOne<br />

(2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme.<br />

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION<br />

The estimated aggregate remuneration of our Directors for the current financial year is $641,000. In<br />

addition, we granted loans to our Executive Directors to purchase cars and country club memberships,<br />

the outstanding amount of which aggregated approximately $201,000 as at 1 May 2000.<br />

The directors did not receive any remuneration from us in the previous financial years. Certain<br />

Directors were remunerated directly by companies within the SPH Group and their costs were not<br />

charged to us in the previous financial years.<br />

90


EXECUTIVE OFFICERS<br />

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

The name, address, age and position of our Executive Officers are as follows:-<br />

Name Age Address Position<br />

Heng Wah Koon 48 39 Hindhede Walk #04-01,<br />

Singapore 587971<br />

Chief Operating Officer<br />

Margaret Thomas 48 1 Rosyth Road, Vice President,<br />

Singapore 546133 English Content<br />

Tan Boon Hwa 38 Blk 636 Yishun Street 61 #10-98, Vice President,<br />

Singapore 760636 International Business<br />

Yuan Zhou 37 133 Hemmant Road #01-10, Vice President,<br />

Singapore 438686 Chinese Content<br />

Ng Gar Mun 32 19 Flora Road #05-07, Vice President,<br />

Singapore 509736 Marketing<br />

Set forth below is a brief description of the working experience and qualifications of each of our<br />

Executive Officers:-<br />

Heng Wah Koon, aged 48, is the Chief Operating Officer of our Company. He was the Marketing<br />

Director of M1 from March 1997 to December 1999, responsible for Retail Sales (M1 Shop), Corporate<br />

Sales, Channel Sales, Market Development and Product Marketing, and Marketing Communication.<br />

His key contribution to M1’s success in gaining 35% market share lies in the areas of brand-building,<br />

product development and innovative marketing. He joined SPH in March 1987 and his last appointment<br />

prior to M1 secondment was General Manager of Classified Advertising where he was accountable<br />

for revenues in excess of $200 million a year. Prior to joining SPH, he was a Divisional Manager<br />

with Ken-Air Travel Services and was responsible for setting up of a car rental subsidiary company<br />

and an in-door family theme park. He holds a Bachelor of Business Administration from the Royal<br />

Melbourne Institute of Technology University.<br />

Margaret Thomas, aged 48, is the Vice President of content for AsiaOne’s English language<br />

operations and is responsible for the acquisition and management of content. She was an investment<br />

analyst with the Monetary Authority of Singapore before moving into journalism. She brings 20 years<br />

of journalistic experience to AsiaOne. In 1995, when she was deputy editor of The Business Times,<br />

she spearheaded the paper’s move onto the Internet. Launched in June 1995 together with AsiaOne,<br />

BT Online was the first English language daily in Asia to embrace the Internet. Margaret has a<br />

Bachelors degree from the Singapore University and a Masters degree from the London School of<br />

Economics.<br />

Tan Boon Hwa, aged 38, is Vice President of International Business of our Company. He has over<br />

12 years of experience in the fields of management, finance and information technology. Prior to<br />

joining us, he was Senior Business Manager, Project Management and Operations Support at Visa<br />

International (Asia Pacific). Mr Tan is a member of various professional bodies, such as The Institute<br />

of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc., New York, the Association of Computing Machinery and<br />

the American Management Association. He holds both Bachelors and Masters degrees from the<br />

Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, where he was also awarded a research scholarship<br />

in 1986. Mr Tan also obtained a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of<br />

Auckland in 1991, where he majored in marketing.<br />

91


Yuan Zhou, aged 37, is the Vice President of Zaobao.com content. He has over 10 years of experience<br />

as a reporter and an editor. Yuan Zhou holds a Master Degree in New Media from the School of<br />

Journalism, University of Missouri – Columbia where he was a Reader’s Digest Fellow. He also<br />

holds a Dual Bachelor degree in International Journalism and Politics from Fudan University in<br />

Shanghai, China. He also attained a Certificate in Journalism from East-West Center, University of<br />

Hawaii at Manoa after nine months there as a Parvin Fellow in Journalism. Yuan Zhou worked with<br />

China Daily, Beijing as a Regional Business Editor/Reporter from 1986 to 1994, prior to joining SPH<br />

as an Online Editor for Lianhe Zaobao.<br />

Ng Gar Mun, aged 32, Vice President of Marketing, joined AsiaOne on 1 March 2000. She has 10<br />

years of working experience in the fast moving telecommunications and IT industry. Before joining<br />

AsiaOne, she was the Regional Marketing Manager for Philips Consumer Communications, where<br />

she was responsible for all marketing and retail programmes for its mobile products. She managed<br />

a marketing budget of US$30 million for Asia Pacific. Prior to that, she held various marketing posts<br />

in Intel Asia Pacific and Telecommunication Authority of Singapore. Ms Ng holds a Masters degree in<br />

International Marketing from the Curtin University of Technology in Western Australia. She earned<br />

her basic degrees in Bachelor of Social Sciences (Honours) and Bachelor of Arts from the National<br />

University of Singapore. She was also awarded the Certified Professional Marketer by the Asia<br />

Pacific Marketing Federation and speaks at various seminars and forums.<br />

None of our Directors, Executive Officers or substantial shareholder is related to one another.<br />

Tan Teck Huat<br />

Chief Financial Officer<br />

Margaret Thomas<br />

Vice President<br />

English Content<br />

SERVICE AGREEMENTS<br />

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

Management Organisation Chart<br />

Low Huan Ping<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Heng Wah Koon<br />

Chief Operating Officer<br />

Yuan Zhou<br />

Vice President<br />

Chinese Content<br />

92<br />

Ng Gar Mun<br />

Vice President<br />

Marketing<br />

Tan Boon Hwa<br />

Vice President<br />

International Business<br />

We have not entered into any service agreement with any Director or Executive Officer. However,<br />

we have entered into various letters of employment with the Executive Directors and Executive<br />

Officers. Such letters typically provide for the salary payable to the Executive Directors and Executive<br />

Officers, their working hours, annual leave, medical benefits, grounds of termination and certain<br />

restrictive covenants.


DIRECTORSHIPS<br />

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

The present and past directorships (held in the five years preceding the date of this Prospectus) of<br />

each of the Directors, other than those held in our Company, are set out as follows:-<br />

Name Present Directorships Past Directorships<br />

Wong Yuen Weng ASEAN Finance Corporation Limited Sembcorp Parks Holdings Ltd<br />

Ernest ASEAN Fund Limited United Overseas Bank (Canada)<br />

ASEAN Supreme Fund Ltd<br />

Asfinco Singapore Limited<br />

Chung Khiaw Bank Limited<br />

Chung Khiaw Bank (Malaysia) Bhd<br />

Dr Goh Keng Swee Scholarship Fund<br />

EDB Investments Pte Ltd<br />

Far Eastern Bank Limited<br />

Hotel Plaza Limited<br />

Industrial & Commercial Bank Limited<br />

Industrial & Commercial Insurance<br />

Limited<br />

Industrial & Commercial Property<br />

(S) Pte. Ltd.<br />

LWB (1995) Limited<br />

Media Corporation of Singapore<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

PLE Investment Pte Ltd<br />

PT United Overseas Bank Bali<br />

(Deputy President Commissioner)<br />

Singapore Clearing House Private<br />

Limited<br />

UOB Asia Limited<br />

UOB Asia (Hong Kong) Ltd<br />

UOB Australia Ltd<br />

UOB InfoTech Sdn Bhd<br />

UOB Life Assurance Limited<br />

UOB Venture Investments Limited<br />

UOB Venture Investments II Limited<br />

United International Securities Ltd<br />

United Overseas Bank Limited<br />

United Overseas Bank (Malaysia)<br />

Bhd<br />

United Overseas Bank Trustee Limited<br />

United Overseas Finance Limited<br />

United Overseas Finance (Malaysia)<br />

Bhd<br />

United Overseas Insurance Limited<br />

United Overseas Land Limited<br />

93


DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

Name Present Directorships Past Directorships<br />

Low Huan Ping Asianbourses.com Pte Ltd Asia Pacific Post Inc<br />

Buzzcity Pte Ltd Clarity Systems Private Limited<br />

Commontown Private Limited Corporate Video Limited<br />

FantasticOne (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd CyberWay Pte Ltd<br />

Mantown Enterprises Limited Kent Ridge Digital Labs<br />

MobileOne (Asia) Pte Ltd Movielink (Singapore) Pte Ltd<br />

Multimedia Investment Inc. Phon, LLC<br />

Singapore Cable Vision Limited Post-Production Shop Limited<br />

Solar River Investment Limited Post-Production Sound Limited<br />

SPH Multimedia Private Limited TelcomOne Corporation Pte Ltd<br />

Video Post Limited TelcomOne Pte Ltd<br />

Zaobao.com Ltd<br />

Tan Teck Huat Asianbourses.com Pte Ltd (Alternate) Asia Pacific Post Inc (Alternate)<br />

Buzzcity Pte Ltd (Alternate) Corporate Video Limited (Alternate)<br />

Commontown Private Limited Crestville Investments Ltd<br />

(Alternate) Hotel Box Office Sdn Bhd<br />

FantasticOne (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd Lianhe Investments Pte Ltd<br />

Mantown Enterprises Limited Movielink (Hong Kong) Limited<br />

(Alternate) Movielink (Singapore) Pte Ltd<br />

MobileOne (Asia) Pte Ltd (Alternate) Movielink (Thailand) Company<br />

Orchard 290 Ltd (Alternate) Limited<br />

Solar River Investment Limited Post-Production Shop Limited<br />

(Alternate) (Alternate)<br />

SPH Data Services Pte Ltd Post-Production Sound Limited<br />

SPH Multimedia Private Limited (Alternate)<br />

Vertex Asia Limited Vinora Holdings Ltd<br />

Video Post Limited (Alternate)<br />

Zaobao.com Ltd<br />

Koh Boon Hwee AceFusion.com Pte Ltd Acer Computer International Ltd<br />

Aims Lab Pte Ltd Asia Pacific Theatres Ltd<br />

Animasia Holdings Pte Ltd Bangna Place Realty Ltd<br />

Animasia International Pte Ltd Burton Engineering Pte Ltd<br />

Ascent Logistics Pte Ltd Colima Pte Ltd<br />

Asia Smart Pte Ltd Cortelco Asia Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

BroadVision, Inc Cortelco Systems Inc<br />

Centre for Effective Leadership Daimaru Singapore Pte Ltd<br />

(Asia) Pte Ltd Decibell Corporation Pte Ltd<br />

Chateray Ltd East Asia Fund II Ltd<br />

Delteq Pte Ltd East Asia Fund Ltd<br />

Delteq SA Controls Pte Ltd East Asian Consultancy (S) Pte Ltd<br />

Delteq System (M) Sdn Bhd Eteq Components Pte Ltd<br />

Delteq Systems Pte Ltd Excel Machine Tools Ltd<br />

Ezyhealth Asia-Pacific Pte Ltd Fowseng Plastics Industries Pte Ltd<br />

Finesse Alliance International Pte Ltd Gateway Technologies Services<br />

First Spring Ltd Pte Ltd<br />

Four Soft Pte Ltd Glenwood Properties Pte Ltd<br />

Hongkong.com Corporation Greencliff Birchgrove Pty Ltd<br />

Huifeng Investments Pte. Ltd. Greencliff Developments Pty Ltd<br />

I.C. Equipment Pte Ltd Guangzhou FC Golf & Country<br />

Indochina Building Supplies Pte Ltd Club Co Ltd<br />

Inquisitive Mind Pte Ltd Hanoi Tower Center Company Ltd<br />

International Telecommunication Helloasia.com (S) Pte Ltd<br />

Asia (1993) Pte Ltd Hua Joo Seng Enterprise Bhd<br />

94


DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

Name Present Directorships Past Directorships<br />

Kairos Associates Pte Ltd International Beverages Corporation<br />

Kenrich Partners Pte Ltd Pte Ltd<br />

Live-E.com Pte Ltd Lavender View Regency Pty Ltd<br />

MediaRing.com Ltd LC (Kumpulan Malaysia) Pte Ltd<br />

Microcircuit Technology Pte Ltd LC Capital Pte Ltd<br />

Nippon Paint (China) Co, Ltd LC Genesis (Shanghai) Pte Ltd<br />

Nipsea China Pte Ltd LCR Developments Ltd<br />

Nipsea Holdings International Ltd LF Industrial Estates Ltd<br />

Omni Industries Ltd Liang Court Holdings Ltd<br />

Pacific Plastics Pte Ltd Liang Court Investments Pte Ltd<br />

Porchester Pte Ltd Liang Court Property Consultant<br />

QAD Inc Pte Ltd<br />

Sanctuary Asset Management Liang Court Pte Ltd<br />

Pte Ltd Liang Court Technopark Pte Ltd<br />

Singapore International Foundation Liang Court-Veldon Pte Ltd<br />

Singapore Post Private Limited Omni Electronics (S) Pte Ltd<br />

Singapore Telecommunications Ltd Omni Plastics Pte Ltd<br />

Sinohome.com Palmira Pte Ltd<br />

Temasek Holdings (Pte) Ltd Piatra Pte Ltd<br />

The Institute of Policy Studies Primawell Investments Pte Ltd<br />

Wuthelam Holdings Ltd Profit Kingdom International Ltd<br />

Wuthelam Holdings Pte Ltd PT Citraland Liang Court<br />

Wuthelam Industries (S) Pte Ltd Raffles Medical Group Ltd<br />

Zhihui Investments Pte. Ltd. Regency One Co, Ltd<br />

Region Development Pte Ltd<br />

Regional Hotel Pte Ltd<br />

Shanghai Yong Liang Real<br />

Estate Development Co Ltd<br />

SH Capital Pte Ltd<br />

Singapore Exchange Derivatives<br />

Trading Limited<br />

Singapore Telecom Mobile Pte Ltd<br />

Singapore Telecom Paging Pte Ltd<br />

Singapore-Suzhou Township<br />

Development Pte Ltd<br />

Singtel Strategic Investments Pte Ltd<br />

Somerset Holdings Limited<br />

Stanhope Gardens Pte Ltd<br />

Stanhope Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

Stanhope Investments Pte Ltd<br />

Stanhope Properties Pte Ltd<br />

Telecom Equipment Pte Ltd<br />

The New Otani Singapore Pte Ltd<br />

UBS Investment Mangement Pte Ltd<br />

Vaudeville Investments (S) Pte Ltd<br />

Veldon Corporation Pte Ltd<br />

Ventura Development (Myanmar)<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Ventura Development Pte Ltd<br />

West Lake Development Co Ltd<br />

Westfield Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

Westfield Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

Wuhan New Minzhong Leyuan<br />

Company Ltd<br />

York Road Ltd<br />

95


DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

Name Present Directorships Past Directorships<br />

Eddie Kuo Chen-Yu Asian Media, Information and National Computer Board<br />

Communication Centre Limited<br />

Chinese Development Assistance<br />

Council<br />

Practice Performing Arts Centre Ltd.<br />

Singapore Broadcasting Authority<br />

The Hokkien Foundation<br />

Soon Tit Koon Glory Gain Holdings Limited Citicorp Investment Bank (Singapore)<br />

Safeplace Holdings Limited Limited<br />

Tradesound Investments Limited<br />

Wilmar Holdings Pte Ltd<br />

Wilmar Plantations Limited<br />

Wilmar Trading Pte Ltd<br />

World Steps Holdings Limited<br />

Teo Ming Kian Economic Development Board Asia-Pacific Mobile<br />

National Science and Technology Telecommunications Satellite<br />

Board (APMT) Pte Ltd<br />

NSTB Holdings Pte Ltd Keppel Securities Pte Ltd<br />

Pharmbio Growth Fund Pte Ltd Singapore Technologies Industrial<br />

PSA Corporation Limited Corporation Ltd<br />

Singapore Technologies Holdings Telecoms Authority of Singapore<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

Singapore Technologies Pte Ltd<br />

Technopreneur Investment Pte Ltd<br />

Tjong Yik Min Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore Civil Service College<br />

Keppel-SPH Investment Pte Ltd Singapore Technologies<br />

Lianhe Investments Pte. Ltd. Aerospace Ltd<br />

MobileOne (Asia) Pte Ltd TelcomOne Corporation Pte Ltd<br />

Orchard 290 Ltd<br />

Orchard 300 Ltd<br />

Singapore Airlines Limited<br />

Singapore Land Limited<br />

Singapore Press Holdings Limited<br />

SPH Asset Management Limited<br />

TelcomOne Pte Ltd<br />

United Industrial Corporation Limited<br />

The present and past directorships (held in the five years preceding the date of this Prospectus) of<br />

the Executive Officers are set out as follows:-<br />

Name Present Directorships Past Directorships<br />

Heng Wah Koon Nil M1 Shop Pte Ltd<br />

Ng Gar Mun Integrated Logistics Pte Ltd Nil<br />

96


STAFF<br />

As at 30 April 2000, our Group had a total of 123 full-time employees, all of whom were located in<br />

Singapore. Of these full-time employees, 32 were involved in the provision of content and other<br />

services, 13 in e-commerce activities, 13 in product marketing, 15 in advertising sales, 12 in audiotex<br />

services, 27 in technical and business support, and the remaining 11 were management, administrative<br />

and support services staff. We have not experienced any significant seasonal fluctuations in the<br />

number of employees. Relations between the management and the staff are good and there has not<br />

been any industrial disputes between our Group and our employees.<br />

SHARE OPTION SCHEMES<br />

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme<br />

On 1 March 2000 (“Adoption Date”), we adopted a share option scheme (the “AsiaOne Pre-IPO<br />

Share Option Scheme”), the terms of which are set out in Appendix B of this Prospectus.<br />

Eligibility. Full time employees (including executive directors) and non-executive directors within our<br />

Group shall be eligible to participate in our AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme at the absolute<br />

discretion of the Pre-IPO Share Option Committee. Such employees who are eligible and selected<br />

by the Share Option Committee to participate in our AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme shall<br />

not, except with the prior approval of the Pre-IPO Share Option Committee, be eligible to participate<br />

in any other share option or share incentive schemes implemented by us, our subsidiaries or our<br />

parent company. The aggregate number of Shares which may be offered by way of grant of options<br />

(“Pre-IPO Options”) to non-executive directors under the AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme<br />

shall not exceed 5% of the total number of Shares available under the AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share<br />

Option Scheme. Except as aforesaid, there shall be no restriction on the eligibility of any such<br />

employee of ours to participate in any share option or share incentive scheme implemented by any<br />

other companies outside our Group.<br />

Objectives and Rationale. The AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme is a share incentive scheme.<br />

This scheme was adopted on the basis that it is important to retain staff whose contributions are<br />

essential to the well-being and prosperity of our Group and to give recognition to outstanding<br />

employees and executive and non-executive directors of our Group who have contributed to the<br />

growth of our Group. The scheme will give participants an opportunity to have a personal equity<br />

interest in our Company and will help to achieve the following objectives:-<br />

(i) the incentive to the participants to work towards the floatation of our Company;<br />

(ii) the motivation of the participant to optimise his performance standards and efficiency and to<br />

maintain a high level of contribution to our Group;<br />

(iii) the retention of key employees and executive and non-executive directors of our Group whose<br />

contributions are essential to the long-term growth and profitability of our Group;<br />

(iv) to instil loyalty to, and a stronger identification by employees with the long-term prosperity of,<br />

our Company;<br />

(v) to attract potential employees with relevant skills to contribute to our Group and to create value<br />

for the shareholders of our Company;<br />

(vi) to align the interests of employees with the interests of the shareholders of our Company; and<br />

(vii) to give recognition to the contributions made or to be made by non-executive directors to the<br />

success of our Group.<br />

97


DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

The AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme recognises and benefits not only persons who are in<br />

the direct employment of our Group but also persons who are not employed but nevertheless work<br />

closely with our Group and/or are in the position to contribute their experience, knowledge and<br />

expertise to the development and success of our Group. Although our non-executive directors are<br />

not involved in the day to day running of our Group, they play an invaluable role in our success<br />

through the contribution of their experience and expertise to our Board of Directors for the benefit of<br />

our Group. The extension of the scheme to allow participation by our non-executive directors helps<br />

ensure that we are able to continue to attract individuals with the calibre and capability to sit on our<br />

Board of Directors as non-executive directors, which will further enhance the growth and long term<br />

direction of our Group.<br />

Exercise Price. The exercise price to be paid for each Share on exercise of a Pre-IPO Option shall<br />

be the price determined by the Pre-IPO Share Option Committee in its absolute discretion to be the<br />

fair market value (the “Fair Market Value”) of each Share as at the date of grant of the Pre-IPO<br />

Option (the “Date of Grant”). In determining the Fair Market Value for this purpose, the Pre-IPO<br />

Share Option Committee shall be at liberty to take into consideration such criteria as the Pre-IPO<br />

Share Option Committee may in its absolute discretion, deem appropriate, including (but not limited<br />

to) any valuation of the Shares obtained from an independent merchant bank. The rules of the<br />

AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme do not provide for the granting of Pre-IPO Options at exercise<br />

prices at a discount to the Fair Market Value of our Shares. The exercise price of each of the Pre-<br />

IPO Options granted prior to the date of this Prospectus of $0.30 is 50% lower than the Offering<br />

Price.<br />

The exercise price was determined by the Pre-IPO Share Option Committee as the Fair Market<br />

Value of each Share on the Dates of Grant, taking into consideration market comparables, the<br />

volatility in the stock markets and the fact that AsiaOne was an unlisted company.<br />

There is no listed company that is exactly similar to AsiaOne in terms of composition of business<br />

activities, scale of operations, geographical spread of activities, track record and future prospect. For<br />

purposes of benchmarking, the Pre-IPO Share Option Committee has taken into consideration the<br />

market valuation of companies such as Yahoo!, Lycos, New York Times, Ebay and Chinadotcom on<br />

the Dates of Grant. The Pre-IPO Share Option Committee has also considered the fact that the<br />

prices of shares, particularly the prices of Internet stocks, listed on major stock exchanges, including<br />

NASDAQ National Markets, have been volatile in the month prior to the Dates of Grant.<br />

The determination of the exercise price of the Pre-IPO Options was based largely on the subjective<br />

judgement of the Pre-IPO Share Option Committee, taking into account the above factors (in particular<br />

market volatility), and the need to meet the fundamental objective of the Pre-IPO Options, which is<br />

to motivate and incentivise our employees to work towards the success of our Company.<br />

We are involved in an intensely competitive and rapidly evolving industry and have to compete<br />

against Internet companies throughout Asia for skilled employees. Our ability to attract and retain<br />

skilled employees is critical to our success. Share options have been an essential part of our strategy<br />

for recruiting and retaining skilled employees.<br />

98


DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

The grant of the Pre-IPO Options will have no impact on our profitability under the Singapore<br />

Accounting Standards as no cash outlay would be expended by us at the time of grant of such Pre-<br />

IPO Options as compared with the payment of cash bonuses. However, as shareholders may be<br />

aware, any options granted to subscribe for new Shares (whether the exercise price is set at the<br />

market price of the Shares at the date of grant or otherwise) have a fair value at the time of grant.<br />

The fair value of an option is an estimate of the amount that a willing buyer would pay a willing<br />

seller for the option on the grant date. Pre-IPO Options are granted to participants at a nominal<br />

value of $1.00. Insofar as such Pre-IPO Options are granted at a consideration that is less than their<br />

fair value at the time of grant, there will be a cost to our Company in that we will receive from the<br />

participant upon the grant of the Pre-IPO Option a consideration that is less than the fair value of<br />

the option.<br />

As and when the Pre-IPO Options are exercised, the cash flow will add to our net tangible assets<br />

and our issued share capital base will grow. The effect of the issue of new Shares upon the exercise<br />

of the Pre-IPO Options on our net tangible assets per share is accretive if the exercise price is<br />

above the net tangible assets per share, but dilutive otherwise.<br />

Exercise Period. No Pre-IPO Option may be exercisable prior to the date on which our Shares are<br />

listed on the Main Board of the SGX-ST (“Listing Date”). In the case of Pre-IPO Options granted to<br />

our employees (including executive directors), the exercise period commences on or after the date<br />

falling six months from the Listing Date and expires on the earlier of (a) the tenth anniversary of the<br />

Date of Grant and (b) the fifth anniversary of the Listing Date. 20% of the Pre-IPO Options granted<br />

to our employees are exercisable on or after the date falling six months from the Listing Date. From<br />

the first anniversary of the Listing Date to the second anniversary of the Listing Date, an additional<br />

20% of the Pre-IPO Options granted to our employees are exercisable every six months. The remaining<br />

20% of the Pre-IPO Options granted to our employees are exercisable on or after the third anniversary<br />

of the Listing Date but before the earlier of (a) the tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant and (b) the<br />

fifth anniversary of the Listing Date. In the case of Pre-IPO Options granted to our non-executive<br />

directors, all the Pre-IPO Options are exercisable on or after the date falling six months from the<br />

Listing Date but before the fifth anniversary of the Date of Grant.<br />

Cancellation of Pre-IPO Options. In the event that the Listing Date does not occur on or before the<br />

second anniversary of the Adoption Date (the “Long-Stop Date”), all Pre-IPO Options granted prior<br />

to the Long-Stop Date shall be automatically cancelled on and with effect from the Long-Stop Date.<br />

We shall, within 30 days after the Long-Stop Date, pay to each grantee in respect of each Pre-IPO<br />

Option cancelled, the difference, if any, between the Fair Market Value for each Share as at the<br />

Long-Stop Date and the exercise price applicable to that Share.<br />

Size of Scheme. The aggregate number of our Shares to be issued by us under our AsiaOne Pre-<br />

IPO Share Option Scheme may not exceed 10% of our total issued share capital or such other<br />

percentage as may be allowed by the SGX-ST from time to time.<br />

Duration of Scheme. Our AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme shall commence on the Adoption<br />

Date and shall terminate on the Listing Date or the Long-Stop Date, whichever is the earlier. We<br />

shall not grant further Pre-IPO Options on termination of the AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme.<br />

Outstanding Pre-IPO Options. The total number of outstanding Pre-IPO Options as at the date of<br />

this Prospectus is 71,820,000. These Pre-IPO Options, which were granted on 6 April 2000 and 8<br />

May 2000, are held by a total of 143 employees and Directors as at the date of this Prospectus.<br />

99


DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

The following table sets forth information concerning outstanding Pre-IPO Options held by our Directors<br />

as at the date of this Prospectus:-<br />

Director Number of Exercise Expiration Number of<br />

Pre-IPO Price Date Pre-IPO<br />

Options (S$) Options<br />

Granted Outstanding<br />

Wong Yuen Weng Ernest 500,000 0.30 2005 500,000<br />

Low Huan Ping 10,000,000 0.30 2005 10,000,000<br />

Tan Teck Huat 5,000,000 0.30 2005 5,000,000<br />

Koh Boon Hwee 500,000 0.30 2005 500,000<br />

Eddie Kuo Chen-Yu 500,000 0.30 2005 500,000<br />

Soon Tit Koon 500,000 0.30 2005 500,000<br />

Pre-IPO Options which may be issued. We have earmarked up to 10 million Pre-IPO Options for<br />

key employees that our Group is or may be recruiting between the date of this Prospectus and the<br />

Listing Date, at an exercise price equivalent to the Offering Price. We intend to grant these Pre-IPO<br />

Options prior to the Listing Date. We are involved in an intensely competitive and rapidly evolving<br />

industry and have to compete against Internet companies throughout Asia for skilled employees. Our<br />

ability to attract and retain skilled employees is critical to our success. Share options have been an<br />

essential part of our strategy for recruiting and retaining skilled employees.<br />

The 81,820,000 Pre-IPO Options (including the 10 million Pre-IPO Options which may be issued<br />

prior to the Listing Date), if fully exercised, represent 6.7% (6.5% if the Over-Allotment Option is fully<br />

exercised) of our issued share capital following the completion of the Invitation.<br />

AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme<br />

We have also adopted a share option scheme that will be implemented following the close of the<br />

Invitation (the “AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme”). The terms of this scheme are set<br />

out in Appendix C of this Prospectus. The rules of the AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option<br />

Scheme are in compliance with Practice Note 9h of the Listing Manual of SGX-ST.<br />

Eligibility. Full time confirmed employees (including executive directors) and non-executive directors<br />

within our Group, the directors (executive and non-executive directors) and employees of our parent<br />

company and its subsidiaries (“Parent Group Executives”), as well as the executive directors and<br />

employees of our associated companies (“Associated Company Executives”) shall be eligible to<br />

participate in our AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme at the absolute discretion of the<br />

Pre-IPO Share Option Committee. The aggregate number of Shares which may be offered by way of<br />

grant of options (“Post-IPO Options”) to Parent Group Executives and the non-executive directors of<br />

the parent group shall not exceed 20% of the total number of Shares available under the AsiaOne<br />

(2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme. The aggregate number of Post-IPO Options granted to<br />

Parent Group Executives and the non-executive directors of the parent group shall be approved by<br />

independent shareholders of our Company. In addition, any grant of Post-IPO Options to a Parent<br />

Group Executive or a non-executive director of the parent group which represents 5% or more of the<br />

total number of Shares available to Parent Group Executives and non-executive directors of the<br />

parent group under the AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme shall be approved by<br />

independent shareholders of our Company. Except as aforesaid, there shall be no restriction on the<br />

eligibility of any such persons to participate in any share option or share incentive scheme implemented<br />

by any other companies outside our Group.<br />

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DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

Objectives and Rationale. The AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme is a share incentive<br />

scheme. This scheme is proposed on the basis that it is important to retain staff whose contributions<br />

are essential to the well-being and prosperity of our Group and to give recognition to outstanding<br />

employees and executive and non-executive directors of our Group, as well as Parent Group<br />

Executives and Associated Company Executives who have contributed to the growth of our Group.<br />

The scheme will give participants an opportunity to have a personal equity interest in our Company<br />

and will help to achieve the following objectives:-<br />

(i) the motivation of each participant to optimise his performance standards and efficiency and to<br />

maintain a high level of contribution to our Group;<br />

(ii) the retention of key employees and executive and non-executive directors of our Group, as well<br />

as Parent Group Executives and Associated Company Executives whose contributions are<br />

essential to the long-term growth and profitability of our Group;<br />

(iii) to instil loyalty to, and a stronger identification by the participants with the long-term prosperity<br />

of, our Company;<br />

(iv) to attract potential employees with relevant skills to contribute to our Group and to create value<br />

for the shareholders of our Company;<br />

(v) to align the interests of the participants with the interests of the shareholders of our Company;<br />

and<br />

(vi) to give recognition to the contributions made or to be made by non-executive directors as well<br />

as Parent Group Executives and Associated Company Executives to the success of our Group.<br />

The AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme recognises and benefits not only persons who<br />

are in the direct employment of our Group but also persons who are not employed but nevertheless<br />

work closely with our Group and/or are in the position to contribute their experience, knowledge and<br />

expertise to the development and success of our Group. Although our non-executive directors are<br />

not involved in the day to day running of our Group, they play an invaluable role in our success<br />

through the contribution of their experience and expertise to our Board of Directors for the benefit of<br />

our Group. The extension of the scheme to allow participation by our non-executive directors helps<br />

ensure that we are able to continue to attract individuals with the calibre and capability to sit on our<br />

Board of Directors as non-executive directors, which will further enhance the growth and long term<br />

direction of our Group.<br />

Similarly, the AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme recognises and acknowledges the<br />

contribution by our Associated Company Executives towards the development and success of our<br />

Group. Our Associated Company Executives provide knowledge and expertise, technical and/or<br />

otherwise, complementary and of strategic importance to our businesses. The extension of the scheme<br />

to allow participation by our Associated Company Executives enhances our alliances with our<br />

associated companies and assists us in continuing to form important strategic alliances.<br />

In addition, the AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme also gives recognition to the<br />

contributions made and to be made by our Parent Group Executives and non-executive directors of<br />

our parent group. Our parent group, the SPH Group, was our principal source of operating and<br />

financial resources prior to the Invitation. We are dependent on the SPH Group for news content.<br />

Details of our dealings with SPH are set out in the “Interested Party Transactions” section of this<br />

Prospectus. Certain executives, directors and non-executive directors of the SPH Group have played<br />

and continue to play an instrumental role in our existence and success. The scheme is a means<br />

through which we acknowledge the contributions by these Parent Group Executives and non-executive<br />

directors of our parent group.<br />

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DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND STAFF<br />

Exercise Price. Under the rules of our AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme, we shall<br />

grant Post-IPO Options whose exercise price shall be the prevailing market price of our Shares<br />

based on the average of the last dealt price per Share as indicated in the daily official list or any<br />

other publication published by the SGX-ST for the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding<br />

the Date of Grant. The rules of our AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme do not provide<br />

for the grant of Post-IPO Options at exercise prices at a discount to the prevailing market price of<br />

our Shares.<br />

The grant of the Post-IPO Options will have no impact on our profitability under the Singapore<br />

Accounting Standards as no cash outlay would be expended by us at the time of grant of such Post-<br />

IPO Options as compared with the payment of cash bonuses. However, as shareholders may be<br />

aware, any options granted to subscribe for new Shares (whether the exercise price is set at the<br />

market price of the Shares at the date of grant or otherwise) have a fair value at the time of grant.<br />

The fair value of an option is an estimate of the amount that a willing buyer would pay a willing<br />

seller for the option on the grant date. Post-IPO Options are granted to participants at a nominal<br />

value of $1.00. Insofar as such Post-IPO Options are granted at a consideration that is less than<br />

their fair value at the time of grant, there will be a cost to our Company in that we will receive from<br />

the participant upon the grant of the Post-IPO Option a consideration that is less than the fair value<br />

of the option.<br />

As and when the Post-IPO Options are exercised, the cash flow will add to our net tangible assets<br />

and our issued share capital base will grow. The effect of the issue of new Shares upon the exercise<br />

of the Post-IPO Options on our net tangible assets per share is accretive if the exercise price is<br />

above the net tangible assets per share, but dilutive otherwise.<br />

Exercise Period. In the case of Post-IPO Options granted to employees of our Company or our<br />

related corporation, the exercise period commences on the first anniversary of the date the Post-IPO<br />

Option is granted and expires on the tenth anniversary of such date. In the case of a Post-IPO<br />

Option granted to persons who are not employees of our Company or our related corporation, the<br />

exercise period commences on the first anniversary of the date the Post-IPO Option is granted and<br />

expires on the fifth anniversary of such date.<br />

Size of Scheme. The aggregate number of our Shares to be issued by us under our AsiaOne<br />

(2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme may not exceed 15% of our total issued share capital or<br />

such other percentage as may be allowed by the SGX-ST from time to time.<br />

Duration of Scheme. Our AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme shall continue to be in<br />

force at the discretion of the Share Option Committee, subject to a maximum period of 10 years<br />

from the date on which this scheme was adopted.<br />

102


Hosting Agreement<br />

On 11 April 2000, we entered into a hosting agreement (“Hosting Agreement”) with SPH, our parent<br />

company, pursuant to which we agreed to host certain materials from SPH such as SPH’s Electronic<br />

Newspapers (including The Straits Times Interactive, Business Times Online, The Electric New Paper,<br />

CyBerita, Tamil Murasu Online and ProjectEyeball, a print and online newspaper soon to be launched<br />

by SPH) on our website. These materials include:<br />

(1) news articles, text, photographs, cartoons, graphics, and other items and materials written or<br />

authored by employees of SPH;<br />

(2) news articles, text, photographs, cartoons, graphics, and other items written or authored by<br />

third parties;<br />

(3) news articles, text, photographs, cartoons, graphics, and other items and materials taken from<br />

the “Newslink” electronic database; and<br />

(4) “Classified” “run-ons” in the form of text,<br />

collectively, the “SPH Materials”.<br />

We also agreed to perform related services such as the transfer and updating of the SPH Materials<br />

on our websites and the conversion of the SPH Materials to Hypertext Mark-up language code when<br />

requested by SPH.<br />

SPH shall pay us a fee of $10,000 a month for the above services rendered and the obligations<br />

performed and undertaken by us under the Hosting Agreement.<br />

The Hosting Agreement is effective from 1 March 2000 and shall continue for an initial period up to<br />

31 August 2001. Upon the expiry of the initial term, the Hosting Agreement shall be automatically<br />

renewed for subsequent one-year periods unless either party gives a notice of non-renewal to the<br />

other party at least 90 days prior to the expiry of the initial term or any of the subsequent one-year<br />

periods, as the case may be.<br />

The Hosting Agreement may be terminated by either party if the other party is in material breach<br />

and such breach is not cured within 30 days after written notice, or the other party becomes insolvent,<br />

or makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or a receiver is appointed for its business. In<br />

addition, if our Company breaches the performance standards set out in the agreement, SPH may<br />

terminate the agreement within seven days of written notification of such breach. Further, if the<br />

eyeball traffic for any electronic newspaper falls below the number of pageviews per month set out<br />

in the Hosting Agreement, for a period of three consecutive months, SPH may terminate the agreement<br />

in respect of such electronic newspaper.<br />

Licence Agreement<br />

INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS<br />

We also entered into a licence agreement (“Licence Agreement”) with SPH on 25 April 2000. Under<br />

the Licence Agreement, SPH agreed to grant to us the worldwide non-exclusive rights and licences,<br />

to, amongst other things, reproduce, publish, broadcast, adapt and generally use the SPH Materials<br />

(the “Content Licensing Rights”) and relevant intellectual property rights (“Trade Mark Rights”) including<br />

without limitation to SPH’s mastheads, trade marks and domain names (collectively, known as the<br />

“Licensing Rights”). We are also granted the right to sub-license the Content Licensing Rights to any<br />

of our wholly-owned subsidiaries (other than Zaobao.com Ltd) and any third party subject to the<br />

terms and conditions of the Licence Agreement.<br />

The Licence Agreement is effective from 1 March 2000 (“Effective Date”) and shall continue for a<br />

period of nine years. Upon the expiry of the first three-year period (the “Initial Period”) from the<br />

Effective Date and subsequent three-year periods (“Interim Period”), we may at our sole discretion,<br />

give notice of termination to SPH at least 90 days prior to the expiry of the relevant period.<br />

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The Licence Agreement may be terminated by either party if the other party is in material breach<br />

and such breach is not cured within 30 days after written notice, or the other party becomes insolvent,<br />

or makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or a receiver is appointed for its business. In<br />

addition, SPH may terminate the operation of an electronic newspaper by 14 days’ written notice to<br />

our Company if:- (i) the print version of such electronic newspaper is terminated for any reason or<br />

(ii) the eyeball traffic for any electronic newspaper on the AsiaOne website falls below the number of<br />

pageviews per month set out in the agreement for a period of three consecutive months, and upon<br />

such termination, the rights and licences granted to us under the License Agreement in respect of<br />

such electronic newspaper shall terminate accordingly.<br />

In consideration for the grant of the Licensing Rights and the right to sub-license the Content Licensing<br />

Rights to our wholly-owned subsidiaries, we are obliged to (except in relation to gross revenue<br />

derived from certain commercial rental arrangements and certain business to business transactions)<br />

pay SPH an annual royalty of 5% for the first $50,000,000 in gross revenue net of agreed deductions<br />

accruing to us, 4% for the next $50,000,000 in gross revenue net of agreed deductions accruing to<br />

us, and 3% of gross revenue net of agreed deductions more than $100,000,000 accruing to us<br />

(“Annual Royalties”).<br />

In consideration for the grant of the right to sub-license the Content Licensing Rights to third parties<br />

(other than our wholly-owned subsidiaries), we shall pay SPH a percentage of the gross revenue<br />

accrued to us from each commercial rental arrangement with the sub-licensee net of agreed<br />

deductions. Where the sub-licensee is our related entity, the percentage payable will be agreed with<br />

SPH. Where the sub-licensee is not our related entity, the percentage payable will be 30% of the<br />

gross revenue net of agreed deductions (“Additional Royalties”).<br />

At the expiry of the Initial Period or at the expiry of each Interim Period (as the case may be), the<br />

parties may review the Annual Royalties subject to the prevailing market rates and SPH may increase<br />

the Additional Royalties subject to a maximum of 50% of gross revenue net of agreed deductions<br />

accrued to us for such sub-licences.<br />

Under the Licence Agreement, SPH shall not, from 1 March 2000 to 31 August 2001, use any SPH<br />

Materials, or provide to any other party any SPH Materials, or licence or sub-licence all or any of<br />

such, for the purpose of engaging in e-commerce development and content development activities<br />

specified in the Licence Agreement (“Specified Activities”), on the condition that we launch each<br />

Specified Activities by the date specified in the Licence Agreement. If SPH intends to engage in any<br />

Specified Activities during the above period, it must inform us of that intention by written notice<br />

(“SPH’s notice”). We may waive SPH’s undertaking as set out in the preceding sentence in relation<br />

to that Specified Activities or we can inform SPH of our intention to launch that Specified Activities<br />

within three months of SPH’s notice. If we are not able to do so within the said three months, SPH<br />

shall no longer be bound by its undertaking in relation to that Specified Activities. In addition, in the<br />

event that we intend to engage in any activity not specified under the Agreement (“Additional Activity”)<br />

and have so notified SPH of such intention, the parties shall negotiate and agree upon an undertaking<br />

from SPH similar to that set out above for a period of one year in respect of such activity, on the<br />

condition that we launch such Additional Activity by a specified date agreed by the parties.<br />

Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Zaobao.com Ltd, has also entered into similar Licence and Hosting<br />

Agreements with SPH on 25 April 2000, effective on 1 May 2000, in relation to the hosting and<br />

licensing of content from SPH’s Chinese newspapers.<br />

Lease Agreement<br />

INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS<br />

Pursuant to an agreement (the “Lease Agreement”) dated 22 March 2000 between Singapore News<br />

& Publications Limited (“SNPL”) and ourselves, SNPL agreed to lease parts of level 5 (the “Level 5<br />

Lease”) and level 3 (the “Level 3 Lease”) of News Centre at 82 Genting Lane, Singapore 349567 to<br />

us as our office space (collectively, the “Leases”).<br />

104


The Level 5 Lease is effective from 1 September 1999 and is for a period of two years. The aggregate<br />

monthly rental payable on the first day of each calendar month by us for the Level 5 Lease is<br />

$26,052.00. This is calculated on a $3.00 per square foot basis comprising a rental fee of $1.053<br />

per square foot and a service charge of $1.947 per square foot. The office space under the Level 5<br />

Lease has an area of 8,684 square foot.<br />

The Level 3 Lease is effective from 1 January 2000 and is for a period of one year and eight<br />

months. The aggregate monthly rental payable on the first day of each calendar month by us for the<br />

Level 3 Lease is $7,728.00. This is calculated on the same basis as the Level 5 Lease. The office<br />

space under the Level 3 Lease has an area of 2,576 square foot.<br />

SNPL may re-enter and re-possess any of the premises under the Leases or any part thereof and<br />

absolutely determine the tenancy if we (i) fail to pay the rent for 14 days after the rent becomes<br />

payable; (ii) breach any of our covenants under the Lease Agreement; or (iii) enter into any composition<br />

with our creditors or suffer any distress or execution to be levied on our goods or shall go into<br />

liquidation (save for purposes of amalgamation or reconstruction). On the other hand, we may terminate<br />

the Leases by giving SNPL a three-month notice in writing of our intention to do so.<br />

SNPL is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SPH.<br />

Memorandum of Understanding for Collaboration in Electronic Classified Advertisements<br />

On 27 March 2000, we entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) with our shareholder,<br />

SPH, whereby we set out our intention to collaborate with each other to, amongst others, (i) establish<br />

state-of-the-art electronic classified advertisements to be accessible on our websites; (ii) enhance<br />

classified advertisements so as to provide consumers with a seamless and convenient service; and<br />

(iii) repackage classified advertisements with content and services from our websites to facilitate<br />

completion of transactions.<br />

We will provide the necessary technical resources and expertise to provide an electronic platform to<br />

facilitate the above purposes while SPH will tap on its network of customers and its experience in<br />

the procurement and administration of classified advertisement bookings.<br />

The sharing of revenue resulting from this collaboration will be negotiated between ourselves and<br />

SPH.<br />

Media Representative Agreement<br />

INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS<br />

We have also entered into an advertising media representative agreement (“Media Representative<br />

Agreement”) with SPH on 12 April 2000. Under the Media Representative Agreement, we appointed<br />

SPH as our electronic advertisement media representative in Singapore on an exclusive basis and<br />

in Asia (East of India) on a non-exclusive basis.<br />

As consideration for this appointment, SPH shall be entitled to retain 35% of all advertising revenue<br />

generated by it through the sale of our advertisements pursuant to the Media Representative<br />

Agreement.<br />

The Media Representative Agreement is for a period of 24 months and may, amongst others, be<br />

terminated by 90 days’ written notice served by either ourselves or SPH.<br />

105


As at the date of this Prospectus, we have entered into advertising media representative agreements<br />

with three other parties besides SPH. Under the terms of the advertising media representative<br />

agreement with each of these parties, each of them act as our electronic advertisement sales<br />

representatives in Hong Kong on a non-exclusive basis. As consideration for their respective<br />

appointments, each of these advertising media representatives is entitled to retain 30% of all<br />

advertising revenue generated by the respective representatives through the sale of our advertisements.<br />

Each of these media representative agreement is for a period of 12 months and may, amongst<br />

others, be terminated by 90 days’ written notice served by either ourselves or the respective<br />

representatives.<br />

SPH is entitled to retain 35% of all advertising revenue generated by it through the sale of our<br />

advertisements while the other advertising media representatives are entitled to retain 30% because<br />

SPH is our electronic advertisement media representative in Singapore on an exclusive basis (that<br />

is, SPH does not act as the electronic advertisement media representative in Singapore for any<br />

other Internet company besides us) for a period of 24 months while each of the other advertising<br />

media representatives is our electronic advertisement media representative in Hong Kong on a nonexclusive<br />

basis (that is, these representatives may be the electronic advertisement media<br />

representative in Hong Kong for other Internet companies) for a period of 12 months.<br />

Corporate Support Services<br />

In addition, pursuant to a letter agreement dated 28 March 2000, SPH agreed to provide us with<br />

corporate support services, namely corporate secretarial and legal services, human resource<br />

administration, finance administration, office administrative services and Information Technology<br />

services based on a charge of cost plus 10% uplift (excluding Good and Services Tax).<br />

Such services will be provided on a “by request” basis for the period commencing 1 September to<br />

31 August (except for the initial period which will commence on 1 April 2000) of each year. Unless<br />

otherwise instructed by us, the agreement shall be renewed automatically.<br />

Either SPH or ourselves may terminate the provision of the services by giving the other party three<br />

months’ written notice.<br />

Agreement with M1<br />

We have also entered into an agreement (“M1 Agreement”) with M1 on 23 March 2000. Pursuant to<br />

this M1 Agreement, we have agreed to provide, amongst others, information such as news headlines,<br />

local and world news, stock prices, stock analyses and food guides to customers who subscribe to<br />

M1’s mobile telephone and paging network system on a six-month trial basis. M1 shall promote and<br />

market such services to its customers.<br />

The M1 Agreement is effective from 1 April 2000 and is valid for six months. For the duration of the<br />

M1 Agreement, we have agreed not to provide the same or similar services to other specified mobile<br />

telephone/paging service providers which are or will be in direct competition with M1’s business.<br />

Either M1 or ourselves may, amongst others, terminate the M1 Agreement by giving the other party<br />

one month’s prior written notice.<br />

As the M1 Agreement is to facilitate M1’s service on a trial basis, no compensation will be received<br />

by us from M1. However, each party will bear its own costs for the transaction contemplated under<br />

the M1 Agreement.<br />

M1 is an associated company of SPH.<br />

INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS<br />

106


Loans to Directors<br />

We have granted loans to our Executive Directors to purchase cars and country club memberships,<br />

the outstanding amount of which aggregated approximately $201,000 as at 1 May 2000.<br />

We anticipate that we would, in the ordinary course of our business, enter into certain transactions<br />

with our Interested Persons (as defined below). It is likely that such transactions will occur with some<br />

degree of frequency and could arise at any time and from time to time. Such transactions include,<br />

but are not limited to, the transactions described below.<br />

Owing to the time-sensitive nature of commercial transactions, the Shareholders’ Mandate will enable<br />

us, in our normal course of business, to enter into the categories of Interested Person Transactions<br />

set out below with certain classes of Interested Persons, provided such Interested Person Transactions<br />

are made at arm’s length and on normal commercial terms.<br />

The Shareholders’ Mandate took effect from 8 May 2000 and shall apply in respect of the Interested<br />

Party Transactions entered or to be entered into from and including that date to our next Annual<br />

General Meeting. Thereafter, approval from our shareholders for a renewal of the Shareholders’<br />

Mandate will be sought at each of our subsequent Annual General Meetings.<br />

Classes of Interested Persons<br />

The Shareholders’ Mandate will apply to the Interested Person Transactions which are carried out<br />

with SPH and its subsidiaries (the “Interested Persons” and each an “Interested Person”).<br />

Transactions with Interested Persons which do not fall within the ambit of the proposed Shareholders’<br />

Mandate shall be subject to the relevant provisions of Chapter 9A of the Listing Manual. The<br />

Shareholders’ Mandate will not apply to Interested Person Transactions with our Directors, Chief<br />

Executive Officer(s) and their respective associates for which separate Shareholders’ approval will<br />

be obtained if it becomes necessary to do so.<br />

Interested Person Transactions<br />

The Interested Person Transactions with the Interested Persons which will be covered by the<br />

Shareholders’ Mandate and the benefits to be derived therefrom are set out below:-<br />

(a) General Transactions<br />

This category relates to general transactions (“General Transactions”) by us relating to the<br />

provision to, or the obtaining from, Interested Persons of products and services in our normal<br />

course of the business comprising in relation to the following:-<br />

(i) advertisements on our websites;<br />

(ii) online classified advertising services;<br />

(iii) online shopping mall services;<br />

(iv) products and services hosted on our websites or at another website referred by a banner<br />

or hyperlink placed on our websites;<br />

(v) sponsorship and promotions services;<br />

SHAREHOLDERS’ MANDATE<br />

(vi) electronic access to archives of newspapers and magazines;<br />

(vii) exchange of online advertising space on our websites for reciprocal advertising space or<br />

traffic on other websites, or for goods or services;<br />

107


(viii) technical and research resources and expertise;<br />

(ix) editorial and creative resources and expertise;<br />

(x) fulfilment and distribution services;<br />

(xi) television and multimedia services;<br />

(xii) advertisement space on SPH Group’s print media;<br />

(xiii) media representative services;<br />

(xiv) premises of the SPH Group;<br />

(xv) customer database and profiles;<br />

(xvi) hosting and licensing of content for SPH Group; and<br />

(xvii) any other business which is related or ancillary to our business.<br />

We can benefit from having access to competitive quotes from the different companies in similar<br />

and different industries within the SPH Group in addition to obtaining quotes from, or transacting<br />

with, non-Interested Persons.<br />

(b) Treasury Transactions<br />

Treasury transactions (“Treasury Transactions”) comprise:-<br />

(i) the placement of funds with any Interested Person on a short-term and medium-term basis;<br />

(ii) the borrowing of funds from any Interested Person on a short-term and medium-term basis;<br />

(iii) the entry into with any Interested Person of forex, swap and option transactions for hedging<br />

purposes; and<br />

(iv) the subscription of debt securities issued by any Interested Person and the issue of debt<br />

securities to any Interested Person and the buying from, or the selling to, any Interested<br />

Person of debt securities.<br />

We can benefit from competitive rates and quotes in an expedient manner on the placement of<br />

funds with, borrowings from, the entry into forex, swap and option transactions with, and the<br />

subscription and purchase of debt securities issued by, or the issue of debt securities to, any<br />

Interested Person.<br />

(c) Management and Support Services<br />

SHAREHOLDERS’ MANDATE<br />

We may, from time to time, seek management and support services from our Interested Persons<br />

in the areas of finance, treasury, audit, investment risk review, governmental relations, business<br />

development, management information systems, information technology support services and<br />

resources, data centre services, human resources management and development, legal and<br />

corporate secretarial matters and tax advisory services (“Management and Support Services”).<br />

By having access to such management support, we will derive operational and financial leverage<br />

in our dealings with third parties as well as benefit from the global network of our Interested<br />

Persons.<br />

108


Review Procedures for Mandated Interested Person Transactions<br />

We have implemented the following procedures to ensure that mandated Interested Person<br />

Transactions are undertaken on an arm’s length basis and on normal commercial terms:-<br />

(a) General Transactions<br />

SHAREHOLDERS’ MANDATE<br />

In general, there are procedures established by us to ensure that general mandated Interested<br />

Persons Transactions with Interested Persons are undertaken on an arm’s length basis and on<br />

normal commercial terms consistent with our usual business practices and policies, which are<br />

generally no more favourable to the Interested Persons than those extended to unrelated third<br />

parties.<br />

Procedures relating to purchases from Interested Persons<br />

Our Board of Directors will ensure that all future purchases from Interested Persons will be<br />

conducted on an arm’s length basis by undertaking, inter alia, the following procedures:-<br />

(i) a range of prices will be determined as the benchmark for Interested Person Transactions<br />

by obtaining at least two other quotations from unrelated third parties, to the extent that<br />

there are such quotations available from unrelated third parties;<br />

(ii) where quotations cannot be obtained due to the specialty or confidentiality of services or<br />

products or a consistent refusal/failure by unrelated third parties to provide such quotations,<br />

a report supporting the recommended range of price margins will be prepared by the relevant<br />

department and submitted to our Board of Directors for approval. The phrase “confidentiality<br />

of services or products” refers to such services or products in respect of which we may be<br />

under a duty of confidentiality not to disclose any details or specifications (either due to the<br />

sensitive nature of the product or the market or otherwise). In such instances, it may not<br />

be possible to procure price quotations for such products in the market;<br />

(iii) should any future Interested Person Transactions be on less preferential terms then the<br />

stipulated range of price margins, prior approval from our Board of Directors must be<br />

obtained; and<br />

(iv) the range of price margins will be reviewed by the Board of Directors annually or as and<br />

when it is deemed necessary.<br />

The purpose of obtaining at least two independent quotations referred to in paragraph (a)<br />

above is to enable our Board of Directors to have access to an objective range of prices<br />

available in the market which would be used as a benchmark for Interested Person Transactions<br />

as pricing is not the sole determining factor in a commercial transaction and our Board of<br />

Directors will need to take into consideration all relevant factors in determining the commercial<br />

viability of the transaction. In such deliberations, the Directors have a duty at law to act in our<br />

interest at all times. However, it must be noted that there are certain transactions whereby<br />

competitive quotations cannot be obtained because SPH is the sole supplier of certain products<br />

or services which we obtain from them. In the Board’s deliberation on such Interested Person<br />

Transactions, the Director interested in the transaction (whether in his personal capacity or in<br />

his capacity as representative of an interested person) will abstain from voting at such Directors’<br />

meeting.<br />

The following review and approval procedures have been established to monitor such purchases<br />

from Interested Persons:-<br />

(i) transactions in value less than 3% of the latest audited net tangible asset value of our<br />

Company will be reviewed and approved by a senior member of our management team<br />

designated for such purpose by our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”);<br />

109


(ii) transactions in value equal to or exceeding 3% but less than 5% of the latest audited net<br />

tangible asset value of our Company will be reviewed and approved by the CEO;<br />

(iii) transactions in value equal to or exceeding 5% of the latest audited net tangible asset<br />

value of our Company shall be reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee; and<br />

(iv) where the aggregate value of all transactions with the same Interested Person in the current<br />

financial year is equal to or exceeds 5% of the latest audited net tangible asset value of<br />

our Company, the latest and all future transactions will be reviewed and approved by the<br />

Audit Committee.<br />

In the event that a member of the Audit Committee is interested in any Interested Person<br />

Transaction, he will abstain from reviewing that particular transaction. Our Board of Directors<br />

will also ensure that all disclosure requirements on Interested Person Transactions, including<br />

those required by prevailing legislation, the SGX-ST Listing Manual and accounting standards,<br />

are complied with.<br />

Procedures relating to sales to Interested Persons<br />

Our Board of Directors will ensure that all future sales to Interested Persons will be conducted<br />

on an arm’s length basis by undertaking, inter alia, the following procedures:-<br />

The sale processes for each Interested Person Transaction will be properly documented. The<br />

following review and approval procedures have been established to monitor such sales to<br />

Interested Persons:-<br />

(i) transactions in value less than 3% of the latest audited net tangible asset value of our<br />

Company will be reviewed and approved by a senior member of our management team<br />

designated for such purpose by our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”);<br />

(ii) transactions in value equal to or exceeding 3% but less than 5% of the latest audited net<br />

tangible asset value of our Company will be reviewed and approved by the CEO;<br />

(iii) transactions in value equal to or exceeding 5% of the latest audited net tangible asset<br />

value of our Company shall be reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee; and<br />

(iv) where the aggregate value of all transactions with the same Interested Person in the current<br />

financial year is equal to or exceeds 5% of the latest audited net tangible asset value of<br />

our Company, the latest and all future transactions will be reviewed and approved by the<br />

Audit Committee.<br />

In the event that a member of the Audit Committee is interested in any Interested Person<br />

Transaction, he will abstain from reviewing that particular transaction. Our Board of Directors<br />

will also ensure that all disclosure requirements on Interested Person Transactions, including<br />

those required by prevailing legislation, the SGX-ST Listing Manual and accounting standards,<br />

are complied with.<br />

(b) Treasury Transactions<br />

Placements<br />

SHAREHOLDERS’ MANDATE<br />

In relation to the placement with any Interested Person of our funds, we will require that<br />

quotations shall be obtained from such Interested Person and at least two of our principal<br />

bankers for rates for deposits with such bankers of an equivalent amount, and for the equivalent<br />

period, of the funds to be placed by us. We will only place our funds with such Interested<br />

Person, provided that the interest rate quoted is not less than the highest of the rates quoted<br />

by such principal bankers.<br />

110


Borrowings<br />

In relation to the borrowing of funds from any Interested Person by us, we will require that<br />

quotations shall be obtained from such Interested Person and at least two of our principal<br />

bankers for rates for loans from such bankers of an equivalent amount, and for the equivalent<br />

period, of the funds to be borrowed. We will only borrow funds from such Interested Person,<br />

provided that the interest rate quoted is not more than the lowest of the rates quoted by such<br />

principal bankers.<br />

Forex, Swaps and Options<br />

In relation to forex, swap and option transactions with any Interested Person, we will require<br />

that rate quotations shall be obtained from such Interested Person and at least two of our<br />

principal bankers. We will only enter into such forex, swap or option transactions with such<br />

Interested Person provided that such rates quoted are no less favourable than the rates quoted<br />

by such bankers.<br />

Debt Securities<br />

In relation to the subscription of debt securities issued by, or the purchase of debt securities<br />

from, Interested Persons, we will only enter into the subscription or purchase of such debt<br />

securities issued provided that the price(s) at which we subscribe for or purchase such debt<br />

securities will not be higher than the price(s) at which such debt securities are subscribed for<br />

or purchased by third parties.<br />

In relation to the issue or sale to Interested Persons of debt securities, we will only issue or<br />

sell such debt securities to Interested Persons provided that the price(s) at which we issue or<br />

sell such debt securities will not be lower than the price(s) at which such debt securities are<br />

issued or sold to third parties.<br />

In addition, we will monitor the Treasury Transactions entered into by us as follows:-<br />

Placements and Debt Securities<br />

Where the aggregate value of funds placed with, and debt securities subscribed which are<br />

issued by, and debt securities which are purchased from, or are issued or sold to, the same<br />

Interested Person (as such term is construed under Chapter 9A of the Listing Manual) shall at<br />

any time exceed an amount equivalent to our consolidated shareholders’ funds (based on our<br />

latest consolidated audited financial statements), each subsequent placement of funds with, or<br />

subscription of debt securities issued by, purchase of debt securities from, and issue or sale of<br />

debt securities to, the same Interested Person shall require the prior approval of the Audit<br />

Committee.<br />

Placements of funds with, subscription of debt securities issued by, purchase of debt securities<br />

from, and issue or sale of debt securities to, the same Interested Person which do not in the<br />

aggregate exceed the limit set out above will not require the prior approval of the Audit Committee<br />

but shall be reviewed on a half-yearly basis by the Audit Committee.<br />

Forex, Swaps and Options<br />

SHAREHOLDERS’ MANDATE<br />

Where the aggregate of the principal amount of all forex, swap and option transactions entered<br />

into with the same Interested Person exceeds at any one time the equivalent of our consolidated<br />

shareholders’ funds (based on our latest consolidated audited financial statements), each<br />

subsequent forex, swap and option transaction entered into with the same Interested Person<br />

shall require the prior approval of the Audit Committee.<br />

111


Entry into of forex, swap and option transactions with the same Interested Person where the<br />

principal amount thereof does not in the aggregate exceed the limit set out above will not<br />

require the prior approval of the Audit Committee but shall be reviewed on a half-yearly basis<br />

by the Audit Committee.<br />

(c) Management and Support Services<br />

Our Audit Committee will satisfy itself that the costs for any Management and Support Services<br />

provided by any Interested Person shall be on an arm’s length and normal commercial basis<br />

(taking into consideration, inter alia, a range of prices determined as the benchmark for such<br />

support service by obtaining at least two other quotations from unrelated third parties, to the<br />

extent that there are such quotations available from unrelated third parties) and in accordance<br />

with any formula for such cost recovery agreed with such Interested Person.<br />

We will maintain a register to record all Interested Person Transactions (and the basis including<br />

the quotations obtained to support such basis, on which they are entered into) which are entered<br />

into pursuant to the Shareholders’ Mandate. The annual internal audit plan shall incorporate a<br />

review of all Interested Person Transactions entered into pursuant to the Shareholders’ Mandate.<br />

Our Board and Audit Committee shall review the internal audit reports to ascertain that the<br />

guidelines and procedures established to monitor Interested Person Transactions have been<br />

complied with. In addition, our Audit Committee shall also review from time to time such guidelines<br />

and procedures to determine if they are adequate and/or commercially practicable in ensuring<br />

that transactions between ourselves and the Interested Persons are conducted at arm’s length<br />

and on normal commercial terms. Further, if during these periodic reviews by the Audit<br />

Committee, the Audit Committee is of the view that the guidelines and procedures as stated<br />

above are not sufficient to ensure that these Interested Person Transactions will be on our<br />

normal commercial terms and will not be prejudicial to Shareholders, we will revert to<br />

Shareholders for a fresh mandate based on new guidelines and procedures for transactions<br />

with Interested Persons.<br />

Our Board and the Audit Committee shall have overall responsibility for the determination of<br />

the review procedures with the authority to sub-delegate to individuals or committees within the<br />

Company as they deem appropriate. If a member of the Board or the Audit Committee has an<br />

interest in the transaction to be reviewed by the Board or the Audit Committee as the case may<br />

be, he will abstain from any decision making by the Board or the Audit Committee in respect of<br />

that transaction.<br />

Benefit to Shareholders<br />

SHAREHOLDERS’ MANDATE<br />

The Shareholders’ Mandate and the renewal of the Shareholders’ Mandate on an annual basis<br />

eliminated the need to convene separate general meetings from time to time to seek<br />

shareholders’ approval as and when potential Interested Person Transactions with a specific<br />

class of Interested Persons arise, thereby reducing substantially administrative time and expenses<br />

in convening such meetings, without compromising the corporate objectives and adversely<br />

affecting the business opportunities available to us.<br />

The Shareholders’ Mandate is intended to facilitate transactions in our normal course of business<br />

which are transacted from time to time with the specified classes of Interested Persons, provided<br />

that they are carried out at arm’s length and on our normal commercial terms and are not<br />

prejudicial to Shareholders.<br />

Disclosure will be made in our annual report of the aggregate value of Interested Person<br />

Transactions conducted pursuant to the Shareholders’ Mandate during the current financial<br />

year, and in the annual reports for the subsequent financial years during which a Shareholders’<br />

Mandate is in force.<br />

112


SPH<br />

Our substantial shareholder, SPH, carries on the business of publishing, printing and distributing<br />

newspapers and magazines. SPH was formed in 1984 through the merger of three publicly listed<br />

publishing companies, namely The Straits Times Press (1975) Limited, Times Publishing Berhad<br />

(which was demerged in October 1988) and Singapore News & Publications Limited.<br />

Presently, SPH does not have an interest in any business competing with us in respect of our portal.<br />

However, it has interests in several companies which engage in publishing newspapers and/or<br />

magazines, namely:<br />

• Hipro Printing Pte Ltd;<br />

• Times Periodicals Private Limited;<br />

• Focus Publishing Ltd;<br />

• Lianhe Publishing Pte Ltd;<br />

• Asia Century Publishing Pte Ltd;<br />

• Business Day Company Limited; and<br />

• Citta Bella Sdn Bhd.<br />

To date, the aforementioned companies, other than Times Periodicals Private Limited (which is a<br />

merchant on our Shop@AsiaOne website) and Lianhe Publishing Pte Ltd (which intends to host its<br />

Citta Bella magazine on Zaobao.com), have not engaged in any businesses relating to the Internet,<br />

and are unlikely to do so in the foreseeable future. However, should these companies decide to use<br />

the Internet as a means of publishing their content, this would constitute competition and a conflict<br />

of interest would arise.<br />

Our arrangements with SPH to provide content and create traffic are non-exclusive and SPH may<br />

offer content through other portals whether owned by it or third parties. The availability of SPH<br />

content on other portals or Internet platforms would constitute a conflict of interest and could adversely<br />

affect our business.<br />

SPH has undertaken not to compete with us on activities specified in the Licence Agreement until 31<br />

August 2001. In the future, SPH may be a competitor in some or all of our areas of business, which<br />

may have a material adverse effect on our business.<br />

Collaboration between SPH and ourselves<br />

We may from time to time collaborate with SPH in our business. In such event, we will comply with<br />

the procedure set out in the “Shareholders’ Mandate” section of this Prospectus.<br />

SPHMM<br />

POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST<br />

SPHMM, a wholly-owned subsidiary of SPH, has invested in various companies which may be in<br />

businesses we have invested in or may invest in due course. The following are some of the companies<br />

in which SPHMM has interests as at 31 March 2000:<br />

• 9,091 shares representing less than 2% of the issued and paid-up share capital of The Fantastic<br />

Corporation, a Swiss corporation which is a global provider of end-to-end broadband multimedia<br />

solutions. The Fantastic Corporation is our joint venture partner in FantasticOne Pte Ltd;<br />

• 156,500 preference shares of par value $0.01 each representing 13.9% of the issued and paidup<br />

share capital of Buzzcity Pte Ltd, which provides free web-site tracking service to help users<br />

keep abreast of any changes in their favourite sites;<br />

113


• 312,500 preference shares of par value $0.01 each representing 14.1% of the issued and paidup<br />

share capital of Commontown Private Limited, which develops an Internet application allowing<br />

its users to fully utilise the power of the Internet with minimal fuss by linking people from<br />

different walks of life together through a Virtual Online Community;<br />

• 391,055 membership units representing 0.6% of the issued share capital of AsiaCommerce<br />

LLC; and<br />

• 49,000,035 shares of par value $1.00 each representing 35% of the issued share capital of<br />

M1.<br />

As disclosed in the “Business – Expansion Plans” section of this Prospectus, we are currently working<br />

with M1 on a trial WAP portal service in Singapore for M1 mobile phone subscribers. We intend to<br />

further expand the range of WAP portal service in the future to include mobile commerce (mcommerce)<br />

and auctions applications.<br />

Save as disclosed, and to the best of our knowledge and belief, the businesses of these companies<br />

(in which SPHMM has an interest) may not compete directly with our business at present. To the<br />

extent that our investment strategy overlaps with the SPH Group’s investments and/or should these<br />

companies enter into competing businesses in the future, a conflict of interest may arise.<br />

DIRECTORS’ COMPETING INTERESTS<br />

POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST<br />

Mr Wong Yuen Weng Ernest is a director of ASEAN Fund Limited, ASEAN Supreme Fund Ltd, EDB<br />

Investments Pte Ltd, Media Corporation of Singapore Pte Ltd, PLE Investment Pte Ltd, United<br />

International Securities Ltd, UOB Venture Investments Ltd and UOB Venture Investments II Ltd.<br />

These companies may have businesses or investments in companies that compete with us. Mr<br />

Wong will take steps to ensure that he does not participate in our decision making process in the<br />

event of a possible conflict of interest.<br />

Mr Low Huan Ping is a director of M1, Buzzcity Pte Ltd and Commontown Private Limited, and Mr<br />

Tan Teck Huat is an alternate director in these three companies. Mr Low is a director of SPHMM. In<br />

addition, Mr Tan is a director of SPHMM and Vertex Asia Limited. Vertex Asia Limited has investments<br />

in companies that compete with us, but Mr Tan is not involved in the day to day management of<br />

Vertex Asia Limited. Although the businesses of the other companies (namely M1, Buzzcity Pte Ltd,<br />

Commontown Private Limited and SPHMM) do not compete directly with our business at present,<br />

they may do so in the future and a conflict of interest may arise on the part of our two Directors. In<br />

the event of a potential conflict of interest, Mr Low and Mr Tan will take steps to ensure that they do<br />

not participate in the decision making process of these companies where it relates to such competing<br />

businesses.<br />

Mr Koh Boon Hwee is a director of AceFusion.com Pte Ltd, Ezyhealth Asia-Pacific Pte Ltd,<br />

Hongkong.com Corporation, Inquisitive Mind Pte Ltd, MediaRing.com Ltd, Singapore<br />

Telecommunications Ltd and Sinohome.com. These companies may have businesses or investments<br />

in companies that compete with us. Mr Koh will take steps to ensure that he does not participate in<br />

our decision making process in the event of a possible conflict of interest.<br />

Professor Eddie Kuo Chen-Yu is a director of Singapore Broadcasting Authority (“SBA”), which<br />

regulates Internet content in Singapore. Where there is any dealing between our Company and SBA,<br />

Mr Kuo will take steps to ensure that he does not participate in any decision making in relation to<br />

any such transaction.<br />

Mr Teo Ming Kian is the Executive Chairman of the NSTB and the Chairman of Singapore Technologies<br />

Pte Ltd. From time to time, NSTB may be approached by various companies (including such companies<br />

that compete with us) for advice and support. In addition, NSTB and Singapore Technologies Pte Ltd<br />

may have investments in companies that compete with us. Mr Teo will take steps to ensure that he<br />

does not participate in our decision making process in the event of a possible conflict of interest.<br />

114


POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST<br />

Mr Tjong Yik Min is the Group President of SPH and participates in the key decision making process<br />

of the SPH Group. Mr Tjong is a director of M1. Although the businesses of the SPH Group (excluding<br />

our Group) and M1 do not currently compete directly with our business, they may do so in the future<br />

and a conflict of interest may arise on the part of Mr Tjong. In such event, Mr Tjong will take steps<br />

to ensure that he does not participate in our decision making process where it relates to such<br />

competing businesses.<br />

To the best of our knowledge and belief, save as disclosed in this Prospectus, there are no other<br />

foreseeable potential conflicts of interest.<br />

115


23 May 2000<br />

The Shareholders<br />

SPH AsiaOne Ltd<br />

82 Genting Lane<br />

News Centre<br />

Singapore 349567<br />

Dear Sirs<br />

This report has been prepared for inclusion in the prospectus (the “Prospectus”) of SPH AsiaOne Ltd<br />

(the “Company”) to be dated 13 May 2000 in connection with the Invitation in respect of 148,000,000<br />

Shares of par value $0.05 each in the capital of our Company.<br />

On behalf of the Directors of our Company, I report that, having made due inquiry in relation to the<br />

period between 29 February 2000, the date to which the last audited financial statements of our<br />

Company and its subsidiary were made up, and the date hereof, being a date not earlier than 14<br />

days before the issue of the Prospectus:-<br />

(a) the business of our Company and its subsidiary has, in the opinion of the Directors, been<br />

satisfactorily maintained;<br />

(b) in the opinion of the Directors, save as disclosed in the “Financial Statements” section of the<br />

Prospectus, no circumstances have arisen since 29 February 2000, the date to which the last<br />

audited financial statements for our Company and its subsidiary were made up which would<br />

adversely affect the trading or the value of the assets of our Company or any of its subsidiary;<br />

(c) the current assets of our Company and its subsidiary appear in the books at values which are<br />

believed to be realisable in the ordinary course of business;<br />

(d) no contingent liabilities have arisen by reason of any guarantees given by our Company or its<br />

subsidiary; and<br />

(e) save as disclosed in the “Financial Statements” section of the Prospectus, there has been no<br />

change in the published reserves or any unusual factors affecting the profits of our Company<br />

and its subsidiary since 29 February 2000, the date to which the last audited financial statements<br />

of our Company and its subsidiary were made up.<br />

Yours faithfully<br />

For and on behalf of<br />

The Board of Directors<br />

SPH AsiaOne Ltd<br />

Low Huan Ping<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

116


May 23, 2000<br />

REPORT OF THE FINANCIAL INDEPENDENT STATEMENTS PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS<br />

The Board of Directors<br />

SPH AsiaOne Ltd<br />

82 Genting Lane<br />

News Centre<br />

Singapore 349567<br />

Dear Sirs<br />

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of SPH AsiaOne Ltd (the “Company”),<br />

comprising the proforma balance sheets, profit and loss accounts, statements of changes in<br />

shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the financial years ended August 31, 1997, 1998, 1999 and<br />

the period from September 1, 1999 to November 30, 1999 and the notes thereto, and the balance<br />

sheet as at February 29, 2000 and profit and loss accounts, statements of changes in shareholders’<br />

equity and cash flows for the period from July 23, 1999 to February 29, 2000 and the notes thereto.<br />

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s directors. Our responsibility is to<br />

express an opinion on these financial statements of the Company based on our audits.<br />

We conducted our audits in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing. Those Standards<br />

require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the<br />

financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,<br />

evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes<br />

assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the directors, as well as<br />

evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable<br />

basis for our opinion.<br />

In our opinion,<br />

(i) the above-mentioned proforma financial statements of the Company, expressed in Singapore<br />

dollars, present fairly, in all material respects, the proforma financial position of the Company<br />

as at August 31, 1997, 1998, 1999 and November 30, 1999, and of the proforma results of the<br />

Company and its proforma changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the financial<br />

years ended August 31, 1997, 1998, 1999 and the period from September 1, 1999 to November<br />

30, 1999, in accordance with the bases set out in Note 2 to the financial statements and in<br />

accordance with Singapore Statements of Accounting Standard; and<br />

(ii) the above-mentioned financial statements of the Company, expressed in Singapore dollars,<br />

present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at February 29,<br />

2000, and of the results of the Company and its changes in shareholders’ equity and cash<br />

flows for the period from July 23, 1999 to February 29, 2000, in accordance with Singapore<br />

Statements of Accounting Standard.<br />

Yours faithfully<br />

ERNST & YOUNG<br />

Certified Public Accountants<br />

(Partner: Kevin Kwok)<br />

Singapore<br />

117<br />

10 Collyer Quay<br />

#21-01 Ocean Building<br />

Singapore 049315<br />

Mail Address:<br />

Robinson Road P O Box 384<br />

Singapore 900734<br />

Telephone: 5357777<br />

Fax: 5327662


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Profit and Loss Accounts for the financial years ended August 31, 1997, 1998 and<br />

1999 and for the six-month periods ended February 28, 1999 and February 29, 2000<br />

118<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in Note 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Revenue 4 3,260 4,178 4,116 1,701 1,022 1,767 2,789<br />

Cost of revenue 5 (2,614) (2,053) (2,752) (1,352) (480) (1,876) (2,356)<br />

Gross profit (loss) 646 2,125 1,364 349 5<strong>42</strong> (109) 433<br />

Operating expenses 6 (1,380) (1,418) (1,902) (1,046) (<strong>42</strong>2) (2,170) (2,592)<br />

Operating profit (loss) (734) 707 (538) (697) 120 (2,279) (2,159)<br />

Other income<br />

Interest income 7 — — — — — 18 18<br />

— — — — — 18 18<br />

Profit (loss) before<br />

income tax (734) 707 (538) (697) 120 (2,261) (2,141)<br />

Income tax 9 — — — — — — —<br />

Net profit (loss) for the<br />

period transferred to<br />

accumulated losses (734) 707 (538) (697) 120 (2,261) (2,141)<br />

Net earnings (loss) per<br />

share (in cents) 10 NM NM NM NM NM (2.261) (2.141)<br />

Proforma net earnings<br />

(loss) per share (in cents) 10 (0.073) 0.071 (0.054) (0.070) 0.012 (0.226) (0.214)<br />

The profit and loss accounts for the six-month period ended February 29, 2000 comprise:<br />

(A) the proforma profit and loss accounts of the Company from September 1, 1999 to November 30, 1999 (effective date<br />

of the Business Transfer Agreement); and<br />

(B) the profit and loss accounts of the Company for the period from July 23, 1999 (date of incorporation) to February 29,<br />

2000.<br />

NM - not meaningful<br />

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Balance Sheets as at August 31, 1997, 1998, 1999, November 30, 1999 and February<br />

29, 2000<br />

119<br />

Proforma Company<br />

November February<br />

August 31, 30, 29,<br />

(All figures in thousands) Note 1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

Assets<br />

Current assets<br />

S$ S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

Cash and bank balances — 126 413 149 26<br />

Time deposits — — — — 3,500<br />

Trade debtors 11 568 571 874 157 898<br />

Accrued revenue — 205 220 — 305<br />

Other debtors<br />

Due from holding company and<br />

80 45 90 37 231<br />

related company 12 — — — — 579<br />

Total current assets 648 947 1,597 343 5,539<br />

Other assets<br />

Fixed assets 13 1,652 1,632 1,689 1,820 4,200<br />

Other non-current assets 92 15 1 166 —<br />

Total other assets 1,744 1,647 1,690 1,986 4,200<br />

Total assets 2,392 2,594 3,287 2,329 9,739<br />

Liabilities and<br />

shareholders’ equity<br />

Current liabilities<br />

Trade creditors<br />

Due to holding company and<br />

14 1,325 1,284 594 1 1,976<br />

related company 12 6,373 5,909 7,830 7,345 24<br />

Total liabilities 7,698 7,193 8,<strong>42</strong>4 7,346 2,000<br />

Shareholders’ equity<br />

Share capital 15 — — — — 10,000 1<br />

Accumulated losses (5,306) (4,599) (5,137) (5,017) (2,261)<br />

Total shareholders’ equity (5,306) (4,599) (5,137) (5,017) 7,739<br />

Total liabilities and<br />

shareholders’ equity 2,392 2,594 3,287 2,329 9,739<br />

Note:<br />

1 On March 15, 2000, the issued share capital was increased to S$50,000,000. (Refer to note 21 to the financial<br />

statements)<br />

On April 4, 2000, the authorised share capital of 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10 each and the issued<br />

share capital of 500,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10 each were sub-divided into 2,000,000,000 and 1,000,000,000<br />

ordinary shares of S$0.05 each respectively. (Refer to note 21 to the financial statements)<br />

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the financial years ended August<br />

31, 1997, 1998 and 1999 and for the six-month period ended February 29, 2000<br />

Total<br />

Share Retained shareholders’<br />

(All figures in thousands) capital earnings equity<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Balance at September 1, 1996 — (4,572) (4,572)<br />

Net loss for the financial year — (734) (734)<br />

Balance at August 31, 1997 — (5,306) (5,306)<br />

Net profit for the financial year — 707 707<br />

Balance at August 31, 1998 — (4,599) (4,599)<br />

Net loss for the financial year — (538) (538)<br />

Balance at August 31, 1999 — (5,137) (5,137)<br />

Net profit for the period — 120 120<br />

Balance at November 30, 1999<br />

Adjustment for prior years’ losses<br />

— (5,017) (5,017)<br />

absorbed by holding company — 5,017 5,017<br />

Net loss for the period — (2,261) (2,261)<br />

Issue of shares 10,000 — 10,000<br />

Balance at February 29, 2000 10,000 (2,261) 7,739<br />

120


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Statements of Cash Flows for the financial years ended August 31, 1997, 1998 and<br />

1999 and for the six-month periods ended February 28, 1999 and February 29, 2000<br />

121<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Cash flows from operating<br />

activities<br />

Profit (loss) before income tax<br />

Adjustments for:<br />

(734) 707 (538) (697) 120 (2,261) (2,141)<br />

Interest income — — — — — (18) (18)<br />

Depreciation of fixed assets 860 264 325 147 155 192 347<br />

Cash generated from operations<br />

before reinvestment in working<br />

capital<br />

Decrease (increase) in trade<br />

126 971 (213) (550) 275 (2,087) (1,812)<br />

debtors and other debtors<br />

Net increase in amounts<br />

due from holding company and<br />

(416) (96) (349) 92 825 (1,434) (609)<br />

related company<br />

(Decrease) increase in trade<br />

— — — — — (555) (555)<br />

creditors and other creditors 73 (41) (690) (1,015) (593) 1,976 1,383<br />

Net cash provided by (used in)<br />

operating activities (217) 834 (1,252) (1,473) 507 (2,100) (1,593)<br />

Cash flows from investing<br />

activities<br />

Purchases of fixed assets (1,952) (244) (382) (237) (286) (4,392) (4,678)<br />

Interest received — — — — — 18 18<br />

Net cash used in investing<br />

activities (1,952) (244) (382) (237) (286) (4,374) (4,660)


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Statements of Cash Flows for the financial years ended August 31, 1997, 1998 and<br />

1999 and for the six-month periods ended February 28, 1999 and February 29, 2000<br />

(cont’d)<br />

122<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Cash flows from financing<br />

activities<br />

Increase (decrease) in amounts<br />

due to holding company<br />

Proceeds from issue of<br />

2,169 (464) 1,921 1,806 (485) — (485)<br />

share capital — — — — — 10,000 10,000<br />

Net cash from (used in)<br />

financing activities 2,169 (464) 1,921 1,806 (485) 10,000 9,515<br />

Net increase (decrease) in cash<br />

and cash equivalents — 126 287 96 (264) 3,526 3,262<br />

Cash retained by SPH<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at<br />

beginning of financial year or<br />

— — — — — — (149)<br />

period — — 126 126 413 — 413<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at<br />

end of financial year or<br />

period (Note 16) — 126 413 222 149 3,526 3,526<br />

The statements of cash flows for the six-month period ended February 29, 2000 comprise:<br />

(A) the proforma cash flows of the Company from September 1, 1999 to November 30, 1999 (effective date of the Business<br />

Transfer Agreement); and<br />

(B) the cash flows of the Company for the period from July 23, 1999 (date of incorporation) to February 29, 2000.<br />

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

1. General<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

The Company was incorporated on July 23, 1999 as a private limited company in Singapore,<br />

under the name of SPH.com Pte Ltd. The Company changed its name on August 25, 1999 to<br />

AsiaOne Internet Pte Ltd and on December 16, 1999 to SPH AsiaOne Pte Ltd. On February 8,<br />

2000, the Company was converted into a public limited company and changed its name to<br />

SPH AsiaOne Ltd.<br />

The Company acquired the business of the Multimedia division of Singapore Press Holdings<br />

Limited (“SPH”) under a Business Transfer Agreement dated November 25, 1999. The effective<br />

date for the transfer of business was November 30, 1999.<br />

The Company is a subsidiary of SPH. Related companies in these financial statements refer to<br />

members of the group of companies controlled by SPH.<br />

The principal activities of the Company are the operation of portal sites and the provision of<br />

advertising, content and audiotex services.<br />

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the period<br />

covered by this report.<br />

Ernst & Young has been the auditors of the Company since the date of incorporation of the<br />

Company. No audited financial statements of the Company have been prepared for any period<br />

subsequent to February 29, 2000.<br />

2. Basis of preparation of the proforma financial statements<br />

The objective of the Company’s proforma financial statements is to show what the historical<br />

information might have been, had the Company been in existence from the beginning of the<br />

period covered in this report. However, the proforma financial statements are not necessarily<br />

indicative of the operations or the related effects on the financial position that would have been<br />

attained if the Company actually existed at the beginning of the period covered in this report.<br />

Prior to the incorporation of the Company, it operated as the Multimedia division of its holding<br />

company, SPH. In the preparation of the proforma financial information, the financial statements<br />

of the Multimedia division of SPH (prior to the transfer of business to the Company under the<br />

Business Transfer Agreement effected November 30, 1999) were presented as if it had operated<br />

as a separate legal entity since the beginning of the period covered in this report. As the<br />

financial information of the Multimedia division and the other divisions of SPH were prepared<br />

on an integrated basis, the management has applied various assumptions and estimations in<br />

the segregation of the financial information of the Multimedia division.<br />

The proforma financial statements for the period covered in this report have been prepared on<br />

the following bases:<br />

(a) Profit and loss accounts<br />

(i) Revenue<br />

The revenue for the period covered in this report was separately identified by means<br />

of the relevant divisional coding within SPH’s accounting systems. To the best of the<br />

knowledge and belief of the directors, there was no revenue-sharing between the<br />

Multimedia division and other divisions of SPH.<br />

123


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

2. Basis of preparation of the proforma financial statements (cont’d)<br />

(ii) Cost of revenue<br />

The cost of revenue comprises principally of staff costs and depreciation of fixed assets.<br />

Staff costs attributable to the Multimedia division were identified on the basis of the<br />

personnel employed in the Multimedia division. Depreciation charges were computed<br />

based on the fixed assets identified under paragraph 2(b)(iv) below.<br />

(iii) Operating expenses<br />

During the period covered in this report, the Multimedia division utilised certain internal<br />

management and administrative resources shared by all divisions in SPH. The proforma<br />

financial information includes an allocation of such central overhead costs based on<br />

an estimated time spent on its affairs by management and administrative resources of<br />

SPH. In respect of accommodation-related costs, allocation was based on the estimated<br />

floor-area occupied by the Multimedia division.<br />

(iv) Other income<br />

During the period covered in this report, SPH received grants from the Economic<br />

Development Board of Singapore and the National Computer Board for the development<br />

of the AsiaOne websites and SingaporeConnect respectively. Accordingly, the grants<br />

received were directly attributed to the Multimedia division.<br />

(v) Interest expense<br />

During the period covered in this report, the Multimedia division utilised funds from<br />

SPH for its operations. Interest was not imposed or attributed in respect of these<br />

borrowings.<br />

(vi) Income tax<br />

There was no income tax charge for the Multimedia division as it was assessed for tax<br />

as an integral part of SPH. The income tax charge of SPH was not attributed to the<br />

proforma financial statements because the Multimedia division had incurred cumulative<br />

net losses.<br />

(b) Balance sheets<br />

(i) Cash and bank balances<br />

Cash and bank balances refers to SPH’s bank accounts which were used solely by<br />

the Multimedia division.<br />

(ii) Trade debtors<br />

Trade debtors were attributed to the Multimedia division by specific identification of<br />

SPH’s trade debtors.<br />

(iii) Other debtors<br />

Other debtors mainly relate to staff and car loans. These were identified by reference<br />

to the relevant personnel who were employed in the Multimedia division.<br />

124


(iv) Fixed assets<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

2. Basis of preparation of the proforma financial statements (cont’d)<br />

Fixed assets are attributed to those assets employed by the Multimedia division and<br />

also by reference to the assets transferred to the Company under the Business Transfer<br />

Agreement dated November 25, 1999.<br />

(v) Trade creditors<br />

Trade creditors mainly relate to accruals for staff related costs such as bonus, salary<br />

and central provident fund contributions. These accruals were identified by reference to<br />

the relevant personnel who were employed in the Multimedia division.<br />

(vi) Due to holding company<br />

Due to holding company represents the net funding provided by SPH, and is a balancing<br />

figure in the Company’s proforma balance sheets.<br />

(c) Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity<br />

The accumulated losses of the Multimedia division prior to the transfer of the business to<br />

the Company are taken as having been absorbed by the holding company, SPH.<br />

(d) Statements of Cash Flows<br />

The statements of cash flows have been prepared using the indirect method. Accordingly,<br />

these statements are derived from the proforma profit and loss accounts and balance<br />

sheets prepared on the basis set out in paragraphs 2(a) and 2(b) above.<br />

(e) For the convenience of the reader, the Company’s unaudited profit and loss accounts and<br />

cash flows for the six-month period ended February 28, 1999 have been included for<br />

comparative purposes.<br />

3. Significant accounting policies<br />

(a) Basis of accounting<br />

The proforma financial statements of the Company, expressed in Singapore dollars, are<br />

prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with Singapore Statements<br />

of Accounting Standard.<br />

(b) Basis of consolidation<br />

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and<br />

its subsidiaries made up to the end of the financial year. The results of the subsidiaries<br />

acquired or disposed during the year are included in or excluded from the consolidated<br />

profit and loss account from the date of their acquisition or disposal. Inter-company balances<br />

and transactions are eliminated on consolidation and the consolidated financial statements<br />

reflect external transactions only.<br />

125


3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />

(c) Exchange translation difference<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

On consolidation of foreign entities, the assets and liabilities are converted into Singapore<br />

dollars at the rate of exchange closely approximating to those ruling at the balance sheet<br />

date and the profit and loss accounts are converted into Singapore dollars at the rates of<br />

exchange ruling during the year. Exchange translation difference is reported as a separate<br />

component of the shareholders’ interests.<br />

Exchange differences arising on monetary items that, in substance, form part of the Group’s<br />

or the Company’s net investment in foreign entities are taken to the exchange translation<br />

difference account until the disposal of the net investments, at which time they will be<br />

recognised as income or expenses in the profit and loss accounts.<br />

(d) Goodwill on consolidation<br />

Goodwill on consolidation, representing the difference between the cost of acquisition of a<br />

subsidiary or an associate over the fair value of net assets acquired, is amortised on a<br />

straight-line basis in the consolidated profit and loss accounts over its estimated useful life,<br />

subject to an annual impairment review.<br />

(e) Deferred income tax<br />

Provision is made under the liability method on significant timing differences between the<br />

accounting and taxation treatment of relevant items at the current rate of tax. In accounting<br />

for timing differences, deferred tax debits are not recognised unless there is a reasonable<br />

expectation of their realisation.<br />

(f) Fixed assets<br />

(i) Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.<br />

(ii) Depreciation is calculated to write off the cost on a straight-line basis over the expected<br />

useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives for this purpose are:<br />

Computer equipment and software — 3 to 5 years<br />

Office equipment — 5 to 10 years<br />

Furniture and fittings — 10 years<br />

Plant and equipment — 5 years<br />

(iii) The carrying amount of fixed assets is written down when the recoverable amount of<br />

fixed assets has decreased below the carrying amount. The recoverable amount is the<br />

amount expected to be recovered from the future use of an asset, including its residual<br />

value on disposal.<br />

(g) Subsidiaries<br />

Interests in subsidiaries are included in the financial statements at cost and provision is<br />

made for diminution in value which is other than temporary.<br />

(h) Joint ventures<br />

The Company’s interests in jointly controlled entities are stated at cost and provision is<br />

made for diminution in value which is other than temporary. The Company’s share of results<br />

of the joint controlled entities is equity accounted in the consolidated financial statements.<br />

126


3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />

(i) Associates<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

These are companies (not being subsidiaries) in which the Group has a substantial interest<br />

of not less than 20% of the equity and in whose financial and operating policy decisions<br />

the Group exercises significant influence.<br />

The Group’s share of the results of associates is included in the consolidated profit and<br />

loss accounts. The Group’s share of the post-acquisition retained profits and reserves or<br />

accumulated losses of associates is added to or deducted from the cost of these investments<br />

in the consolidated balance sheet.<br />

In the Company’s balance sheet, investments in associates are stated at cost and provision<br />

is made for diminution in value which is other than temporary.<br />

(j) Investments<br />

Long-term investments are stated at cost. Where cost of these investments exceeds market<br />

value, provision is made for diminution in value which is other than temporary on an individual<br />

basis.<br />

Profit or loss on sale of investments is recognised on completion of sale.<br />

(k) Debtors<br />

Bad debts are written off and specific provision is made for those debts considered to be<br />

doubtful. In addition, a general provision is made on the balance of trade debtors to cover<br />

any unexpected losses which have not been specifically identified.<br />

(l) Foreign currencies<br />

Monetary assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currencies are converted to Singapore<br />

dollars at the rates of exchange closely approximating to those ruling at the balance sheet<br />

date. Transactions during the year are converted to Singapore dollars at rates of exchange<br />

ruling on the transaction dates. Differences in exchange are included in the profit and loss<br />

accounts.<br />

(m) Revenue recognition<br />

Revenue is recognised on an accrual basis when it is probable that the economic benefits<br />

will flow to the Company and when the revenue can be measured reliably, provided that no<br />

significant Company obligations remain, on the following bases:<br />

(i) Content service fees are derived from services for providing customers with content<br />

and information. Content services are recognised when services are provided;<br />

(ii) Advertising service fees are derived from the sale of banner advertisements and<br />

sponsorships pursuant to which the Company delivers advertising for a fee on the<br />

Company’s websites. Revenue from advertising is recognised on an accrual basis in<br />

the period in which the advertisement is displayed or over the straight-line basis over<br />

the term of the contract; and<br />

(iii) Audiotex service fees are derived for providing information via “1900” and “1800”<br />

telephone services. Audiotex service fees are recognised when services are rendered.<br />

127


3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />

(n) Government grants<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Grants related to fixed assets are presented in the balance sheet by setting up the grant<br />

as deferred income which is recognised in the profit and loss account as “Grant Income”<br />

on a systematic and rational basis over the useful life of the assets.<br />

Grants related to project costs other than fixed assets are presented in the balance sheet<br />

as deferred income which is recognised in the profit and loss account as “Grant Income” to<br />

match with the related project costs charged to the profit and loss account.<br />

Grants related to other operating expenses are offset in reporting the related expenses.<br />

These grants are recognised upon approval from the relevant government body administering<br />

the grant.<br />

(o) Website/portal development costs<br />

Cost incurred in the development of new websites/portals and enhancement of existing<br />

websites/portals, including costs incurred in the development and enhancement of contents<br />

are capitalised and amortised over their estimated useful lives, subject to an annual<br />

impairment review.<br />

(p) Cash and cash equivalents<br />

Cash and cash equivalents include bank balances and time deposits.<br />

(q) Segmental reporting<br />

The Company operates in Singapore in one business segment, that of portal sites services<br />

involving advertising, content and audiotex services.<br />

4. Revenue<br />

Revenue represents advertising, content, audiotex and other services rendered. It excludes<br />

dividends and interest income. Revenue is analysed as follows:<br />

128<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Content and other services 830 1,413 1,741 584 131 887 1,018<br />

Advertising services 1,116 1,383 1,079 561 338 338 676<br />

Audiotex services 1,314 1,382 1,296 556 553 5<strong>42</strong> 1,095<br />

3,260 4,178 4,116 1,701 1,022 1,767 2,789


4. Revenue (cont’d)<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Had the Hosting Agreements discussed in note 17 to the financial statements been in place at<br />

the beginning of the period covered by this report, the revenue would have been as follows:<br />

129<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Revenue as above 3,260 4,178 4,116 1,701 1,022 1,767 2,789<br />

Hosting services 240 240 240 120 60 60 120<br />

5. Cost of revenue<br />

3,500 4,418 4,356 1,821 1,082 1,827 2,909<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Cost of revenue consists of:<br />

Staff costs 3,028 2,6<strong>42</strong> 2,489 1,270 325 1,612 1,937<br />

Depreciation 860 264 325 147 155 192 347<br />

Other publication cost 146 116 34 31 — 72 72<br />

4,034 3,022 2,848 1,448 480 1,876 2,356<br />

Less:<br />

Grant income (note 8) (1,<strong>42</strong>0) (969) (96) (96) — — —<br />

2,614 2,053 2,752 1,352 480 1,876 2,356


5. Cost of revenue (cont’d)<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Had the License Agreements discussed in note 17 to the financial statements been in place at<br />

the beginning of the period covered by this report, the cost of revenue would have been as<br />

follows:<br />

130<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Cost of revenue as above 2,614 2,053 2,752 1,352 480 1,876 2,356<br />

Licence fee 229 404 485 167 66 212 278<br />

6. Operating expenses<br />

2,843 2,457 3,237 1,519 546 2,088 2,634<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Advertising and promotion 100 131 498 416 6 671 677<br />

Communication lines 61 180 169 83 106 79 185<br />

Legal costs<br />

Software/hardware<br />

73 90 160 119 29 234 263<br />

maintenance 283 3<strong>42</strong> 370 70 165 140 305<br />

Premises cost 245 222 220 125 17 117 134<br />

Telephone & telexes 207 173 180 80 30 24 54<br />

Management fee — — — — — 465 465<br />

Printing & stationeries 55 43 21 12 5 10 15<br />

Trademarks written off — — — — — 166 166<br />

Provision for doubtful debts — — — — — 27 27<br />

Others 356 237 284 141 64 237 301<br />

1,380 1,418 1,902 1,046 <strong>42</strong>2 2,170 2,592<br />

The operating expenses for the period from July 23, 1999 to February 29, 2000 incorporate a<br />

management fee charged by the holding company to the Company after its incorporation. Had<br />

the same management fee structure been in place since the beginning of the period covered in<br />

this report, the operating expenses for the financial years ended August 31, 1997, 1998 and<br />

1999 and for the six-month period ended February 28, 1999 would have increased by S$634,000,<br />

S$691,000, S$711,000 and S$356,000 respectively.


7. Interest income<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

131<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Short-term deposits placed<br />

with bank — — — — — 18 18<br />

8. Grant income<br />

Grant income refers to grants received from the Economic Development Board of Singapore<br />

and the National Computer Board, for the development of the AsiaOne websites and<br />

SingaporeConnect respectively.<br />

9. Income tax<br />

There was no income tax charge for the Company as it was operating at a tax loss position for<br />

the period under review.<br />

10. Net earnings (loss) per share<br />

Net earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net profit (loss) for the financial year/<br />

period attributable to ordinary shareholders by the Company’s share capital during each period<br />

of 100,000,000 shares of S$0.10 each.<br />

Proforma net earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net profit (loss) for the<br />

financial year/period attributable to ordinary shareholders by the proforma share capital during<br />

each period of 1,000,000,000 shares of S$0.05 each taking into account the Company’s share<br />

issue on March 15, 2000 and share split on April 4, 2000 (see note 21).<br />

The following reflects the profit (loss) and share data used in the net earnings (loss) per share<br />

and proforma net earnings (loss) per share computations for the financial years ended August<br />

31, 1997, 1998 and 1999 and the six-month period ended February 29, 2000.


10. Net earnings (loss) per share (cont’d)<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

132<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Net profit (loss) for the<br />

financial year/period (734) 707 (538) (697) 120 (2,261) (2,141)<br />

Actual number of issued<br />

ordinary shares applicable<br />

to net earnings (loss) per<br />

share — — — — — 100,000 100,000<br />

Proforma number of<br />

issued shares applicable<br />

to net earnings (loss)<br />

per share 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000<br />

11. Trade debtors<br />

Proforma Company<br />

November February<br />

As at August 31, 30, 29,<br />

1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

(All figures in thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

Trade debtors are stated after deducting<br />

provision for doubtful debts of — — — — 27<br />

Analysis of the movements in provision<br />

for doubtful debts:<br />

Balance at beginning of financial year/period — — — — —<br />

Charged to profit and loss accounts — — — — 27<br />

Balance at end of financial year/period — — — — 27


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

12. Due (to) from holding company and related company<br />

133<br />

Proforma Company<br />

November February<br />

As at August 31, 30, 29,<br />

1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

(All figures in thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

Amount due (to) from holding company (6,373) (5,909) (7,830) (7,345) 579<br />

Amount due to other related company — — — — (24)<br />

(6,373) (5,909) (7,830) (7,345) 555<br />

The amounts as at August 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999 and November 30, 1999 consist mainly of<br />

interest-free cash advances for working capital requirements. These advances are unsecured<br />

and have no fixed terms of repayment.<br />

The amount due from the holding company as at February 29, 2000 relates to trade debts<br />

collected by the holding company on behalf of the Company. The amount due to other related<br />

company is for rental of premises.<br />

13. Fixed assets<br />

Proforma<br />

Furniture Capital<br />

(All figures in Mainframe Personal Office and work-inthousands)<br />

computers computers equipment fittings progress Total<br />

S$ S$ S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

As at August 31, 1997<br />

Cost:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

financial year 120 484 93 2 14 713<br />

Transfers 33 4<strong>42</strong> 2,154 80 — 2,709<br />

Additions<br />

Balance at end of<br />

221 250 3 2 829 1,305<br />

financial year 374 1,176 2,250 84 843 4,727<br />

Accumulated depreciation:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

financial year 41 101 11 — — 153<br />

Transfers<br />

Charge for the financial<br />

31 383 1,597 51 — 2,062<br />

year<br />

Balance at end of<br />

109 487 243 21 — 860<br />

financial year 181 971 1,851 72 — 3,075<br />

Net book value:<br />

Balance at end of<br />

financial year 193 205 399 12 843 1,652


13. Fixed assets (cont’d)<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Furniture Capital<br />

(All figures in Mainframe Personal Office and work-inthousands)<br />

computers computers equipment fittings progress Total<br />

S$ S$ S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

As at August 31, 1998<br />

Cost:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

financial year 374 1,176 2,250 84 843 4,727<br />

Transfers (37) (431) 355 (13) — (126)<br />

Additions<br />

Balance at end of<br />

9 84 47 — 86 226<br />

financial year 346 829 2,652 71 929 4,827<br />

Accumulated depreciation:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

financial year 181 971 1,851 72 — 3,075<br />

Transfers<br />

Charge for the financial<br />

(37) (409) 315 (13) — (144)<br />

year<br />

Balance at end of<br />

50 45 170 (1) — 264<br />

financial year 194 607 2,336 58 — 3,195<br />

Net book value:<br />

Balance at end of<br />

financial year 152 222 316 13 929 1,632<br />

As at August 31, 1999<br />

Cost:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

financial year 346 829 2,652 71 929 4,827<br />

Transfers (6) 87 (5) 177 — 253<br />

Additions — 846 1 — (633) 214<br />

Disposals<br />

Balance at end of<br />

(4) (19) (4) — — (27)<br />

financial year 336 1,743 2,644 248 296 5,267<br />

Accumulated depreciation:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

financial year 194 607 2,336 58 — 3,195<br />

Transfers<br />

Charge for the financial<br />

(5) 85 (3) 8 — 85<br />

year 52 168 91 14 — 325<br />

Disposals<br />

Balance at end of<br />

(4) (19) (4) — — (27)<br />

financial year 237 841 2,<strong>42</strong>0 80 — 3,578<br />

Net book value:<br />

Balance at end of<br />

financial year 99 902 224 168 296 1,689<br />

134


13. Fixed assets (cont’d)<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Furniture Capital<br />

(All figures in Mainframe Personal Office and work-inthousands)<br />

computers computers equipment fittings progress Total<br />

S$ S$ S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

As at November 30, 1999<br />

Cost:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

period 336 1,743 2,644 248 296 5,267<br />

Transfers — — — — (104) (104)<br />

Additions 1 384 4 1 — 390<br />

Balance at end of period 337 2,127 2,648 249 192 5,553<br />

Accumulated depreciation:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

period 237 841 2,<strong>42</strong>0 80 — 3,578<br />

Transfers — — — — — —<br />

Charge for the period 13 113 24 5 — 155<br />

Balance at end of period 250 954 2,444 85 — 3,733<br />

Net book value:<br />

Balance at end of period 87 1,173 204 164 192 1,820<br />

Company<br />

As at February 29, 2000<br />

Cost:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

period<br />

Transfer from Multimedia<br />

— — — — — —<br />

division 337 2,127 2,648 249 192 5,553<br />

Additions — 669 1 — 1,902 2,572<br />

Balance at end of period 337 2,796 2,649 249 2,094 8,125<br />

Accumulated depreciation:<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

period<br />

Transfer from Multimedia<br />

— — — — — —<br />

division 250 954 2,444 85 — 3,733<br />

Charge for the period 12 152 23 5 — 192<br />

Balance at end of period 262 1,106 2,467 90 — 3,925<br />

Net book value:<br />

Balance at end of period 75 1,690 182 159 2,094 4,200<br />

Capital work-in-progress comprises of computer hardware, software and portal development costs.<br />

135


14. Trade creditors<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

136<br />

Proforma Company<br />

November February<br />

As at August 31, 30, 29,<br />

1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

(All figures in thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

Third parties<br />

Accruals<br />

2 — 56 1 1,199<br />

Staff related costs 1,323 1,284 538 — 577<br />

Legal costs — — — — 200<br />

15. Share capital<br />

1,325 1,284 594 1 1,976<br />

Proforma Company<br />

November February<br />

As at August 31, 30, 29,<br />

1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

S$’000 S$’000 S$’000 S$’000 S$’000<br />

Issued and fully paid:<br />

100,000,000 ordinary shares<br />

of S$0.10 each fully paid — — — — 10,000<br />

Company<br />

February 29,<br />

2000<br />

S$<br />

Authorised:<br />

1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10 each 100,000,000<br />

Issued and fully paid up:<br />

2 ordinary shares of S$1.00 each on incorporation 2<br />

9,999,998 ordinary shares of S$1.00 each at par for cash to<br />

increase working capital 9,999,998<br />

10,000,000 1<br />

Sub-division of 10,000,000 ordinary shares of S$1.00 each<br />

into 100,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10 each 10,000,000 1<br />

Note:<br />

1 On March 15, 2000, the issued share capital was increased to S$50,000,000. (Refer to note 21 to the financial<br />

statements)<br />

On April 4, 2000, the authorised share capital of 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10 each and the issued<br />

share capital of 500,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10 each were sub-divided into 2,000,000,000 and 1,000,000,000<br />

ordinary shares of S$0.05 each respectively. (Refer to note 21 to the financial statements)


16. Cash and cash equivalents<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Cash and cash equivalents included in the statements of cash flows comprise the following<br />

balance sheet amounts:<br />

137<br />

Proforma Company<br />

November February<br />

As at August 31, 30, 29,<br />

1997 1998 1999 1999 2000<br />

(All figures in thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

Cash and bank balances — 126 413 149 26<br />

Time deposit — — — — 3,500<br />

17. Significant related party transactions<br />

— 126 413 149 3,526<br />

The following are transactions entered into by the Company with related parties at rates agreed<br />

between both parties:<br />

Proforma Company<br />

(A) (B) (A) + (B)<br />

Six- Sixmonth<br />

September July month<br />

period 1, 1999 23, 1999 period<br />

Financial year ended to to ended<br />

ended August 31, February November February February<br />

(All figures in 1997 1998 1999 28, 1999 30, 1999 29, 2000 29, 2000<br />

thousands) S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

(unaudited)<br />

S$ S$ S$<br />

Sales to holding company — — — — — 24 24<br />

Sales to related company — — — — — 1 1<br />

Expenses:<br />

Services rendered by<br />

related companies<br />

— Premises cost 245 222 220 125 17 117 134<br />

— Recruitment charge — — — — — 89 89<br />

— Business promotions<br />

Management fee to<br />

— — 443 4 — 29 29<br />

holding company — — — — — 465 465<br />

On April 11, 2000, the Company entered into a hosting agreement (“Hosting Agreement”) with<br />

its holding company, SPH. Pursuant to which the Company agreed to host, amongst other<br />

things, such news, articles, text, photographs, cartoons, graphics, advertisements and other<br />

items and materials written or authored by employees of SPH or other third parties and published<br />

or designated for publication by SPH (“SPH Materials”) on its websites. In addition, the Company<br />

agreed to perform related services such as the transfer and updating of the SPH Materials on<br />

its websites and the conversion of the SPH Materials to Hypertext Mark-up language code<br />

when requested by SPH.


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

17. Significant related party transactions (cont’d)<br />

SPH shall pay the Company a fee of S$10,000 a month for the above services rendered and<br />

the obligations performed and undertaken by the Company under the Hosting Agreement.<br />

Contemporaneous with the execution of the Hosting Agreement, the Company also entered<br />

into a licence agreement (“Licence Agreement”) with SPH on April 25, 2000. Under the Licence<br />

Agreement, SPH agreed to grant the Company the world-wide non-exclusive rights and licenses,<br />

to, amongst other things, reproduce, publish, broadcast, adapt and generally use the SPH<br />

Materials (the “Content Licensing Rights”) and the relevant intellectual property rights (“Trade<br />

Mark Rights”) including without limitation to SPH’s mastheads, trade marks and domain names.<br />

The Company is also granted the right to sub-license the Content Licensing Rights to any of its<br />

wholly-owned subsidiaries (other than Zaobao.com Ltd) and any third party subject to the terms<br />

and conditions of the Licence Agreement.<br />

In consideration for the grant of the Licensing rights and the right to sub-license the Content<br />

Licensing Rights to its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the Company shall pay SPH an annual royalty<br />

of 5% for the first S$50,000,000 in gross revenue net of agreed deductions accruing to the<br />

Company, 4% for the next S$50,000,000 in gross revenue net of agreed deductions accruing<br />

to the Company, and 3% for gross revenue net of agreed deductions more than S$100,000,000<br />

accruing to the Company from any sub-licensing of the Content Licensing Rights.<br />

In consideration for the grant of the right to sub-license the Content Licensing Rights to parties<br />

(other than its wholly-owned subsidiaries), the Company shall pay SPH a percentage of the<br />

gross revenue accrued to the Company from each commercial rental arrangement with the<br />

sub-licensee net of agreed deductions. Where the sub-licensee is a related entity, the percentage<br />

payable will be agreed with SPH. Where the sub-licensee is not a related entity, the percentage<br />

payable will be 30% of the gross revenue net of agreed deductions.<br />

On April 25, 2000, the Company’s subsidiary, Zaobao.com Ltd also entered into similar Hosting<br />

and License Agreements with SPH, effective on May 1, 2000, in relation to the hosting and<br />

licensing of content from SPH’s Chinese newspapers.<br />

The financial effects had the Hosting Agreements and the License Agreements been in place at<br />

the beginning of the period covered by the report are discussed under notes 4 and 5 to the<br />

financial statements.<br />

18. Capital commitments<br />

(a) The Company has the following commitments for capital expenditure which have not been<br />

provided for in the financial statements:<br />

138<br />

Proforma Company<br />

As at August 31,<br />

As at<br />

February 29,<br />

(All figures in thousands) 1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

Capital expenditure:<br />

S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

Authorised and contracted for 231 241 9 3,017<br />

Authorised but not contracted for — — — 676<br />

231 241 9 3,693


18. Capital commitments (cont’d)<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

(b) The Company leases two buildings. The leases of the buildings expire on August 31, 2001<br />

and March 31, 2002. The leases contain provisions for rental adjustments and the future<br />

minimum lease payments are as follows:<br />

139<br />

Proforma Company<br />

As at<br />

As at August 31, February 29,<br />

(All figures in thousands) 1997 1998 1999 2000<br />

S$ S$ S$ S$<br />

Within one financial year — — — 465<br />

After one financial year but not more than<br />

five financial years — — — 317<br />

More than five financial years — — — —<br />

— — — 782<br />

(c) As disclosed in note 21 to the financial statements, the Company entered into various joint<br />

venture agreements and a subscription agreement subsequent to the year end. Pursuant<br />

to these agreements, the Company is committed to invest S$9,975,000 in these investments.<br />

19. Contingent liabilities<br />

There were no contingent liabilities at the end of each of the periods covered under this report.<br />

20. Dividends<br />

There were no dividends paid or proposed for the periods covered in this report.<br />

21. Subsequent events<br />

(a) Joint venture - AsiaOne Reckon Pte Ltd<br />

On February 29, 2000, the Company entered into a conditional joint venture agreement<br />

with Reckon Online Holdings Pty Ltd.<br />

(b) Joint venture - FantasticOne (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd<br />

Pursuant to a joint venture agreement entered into by the Company with The Fantastic<br />

Corporation on March 22, 2000, the Company acquired a 40% interest in a joint venture<br />

company, FantasticOne (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd.<br />

(c) Strategic Investment - Asianbourses.com Pte Ltd<br />

Pursuant to a subscription agreement dated February 21, 2000 entered into by the Company<br />

with Asianbourses.com Pte Ltd on March 2, 2000, the Company invested S$6.38 million in<br />

Asianbourses.com Pte Ltd representing 20% of the issued and paid-up capital of<br />

Asianbourses.com Pte Ltd.<br />

(d) Zaobao.com Ltd<br />

The Company incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, Zaobao.com Ltd on April 12, 2000<br />

with an authorised share capital of S$10 million and an issued share capital of S$2<br />

comprising of 10 million and 2 ordinary shares of S$1 each respectively.


21. Subsequent events (cont’d)<br />

(e) Share capital<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

On March 15, 2000, the Company’s issued share capital was increased to 500,000,000<br />

ordinary shares of S$0.10 through the issue of 400,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10<br />

each at par for cash to provide additional working capital. These shares ranked pari passu<br />

with the existing issued shares of the Company.<br />

On April 4, 2000, the Company sub-divided its existing authorised share capital of<br />

1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10 each to 2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.05<br />

each and its issue share capital of 500,000,000 ordinary shares of S$0.10 each to<br />

1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of par value S$0.05 each.<br />

(f) Share Option Schemes<br />

(i) AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme<br />

On March 1, 2000 (“Adoption Date”), the Company adopted a share option scheme<br />

(the “AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme”). Amongst other terms and conditions,<br />

the scheme provides for the issuance of up to 10% of the Company’s total issued<br />

share capital or such other percentage as may be allowed by the Singapore Exchange<br />

Securities Trading Limited (“SGX-ST”) from time to time.<br />

The scheme is administered by the Share Option Committee which has the discretion<br />

over the granting of options, including the number of options granted (“Pre-IPO Option”)<br />

to individual employees.<br />

No Pre-IPO Option may be exercisable prior to the date on which the Company’s<br />

ordinary shares are listed on the Main Board of the SGX-ST (“Listing Date”). Options<br />

granted under the AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme will be exercisable<br />

commencing on or after the date falling the sixth month from the Listing Date. In the<br />

event that the Listing Date does not occur on or before the second anniversary of the<br />

Adoption Date (the “Long-Stop Date”), all Pre-IPO Options granted prior to the Long-<br />

Stop Date shall be automatically cancelled on and with effect from the Long-Stop<br />

Date.<br />

Under the scheme, options issued shall terminate on the Listing Date or the Long-<br />

Stop Date, whichever is the earlier. The exercise price to be paid for each ordinary<br />

share on exercise of a Pre-IPO Option shall be the price determined to be the fair<br />

market value (the “Fair Market Value”) of each ordinary share (as determined by an<br />

independent merchant bank appointed by the Share Option Committee) as at the date<br />

of grant of that Pre-IPO Option. The Company is not allowed to grant Pre-IPO Options<br />

whose exercise prices are at a discount to the Fair Market Value of its ordinary shares.<br />

(ii) AsiaOne Post-IPO Share Option Scheme<br />

On May 8, 2000, the Company adopted a share option scheme that will be implemented<br />

following the close of the Company’s initial public offering (the “AsiaOne (2000) Post-<br />

IPO Share Option Scheme”). Amongst other terms and conditions, the scheme provides<br />

for the issuance of up to 15% of the Company’s total issued share capital or such<br />

other percentage as may be allowed by the SGX-ST from time to time.<br />

The scheme is administered by the Share Option Committee which has the discretion<br />

over the granting of options, including the number of options granted (“Post-IPO Option”)<br />

to individual employees.<br />

140


21. Subsequent events (cont’d)<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

The exercise period for the Post-IPO Option granted to the Company’s employees<br />

(excluding non-executive directors and associates), commences on the first anniversary<br />

of the date the Post-IPO Option is granted and expires on the tenth anniversary of<br />

such date. In the case of a Post-IPO Option granted to the Company’s non-executive<br />

directors or associates, the exercise period commences on the first anniversary of the<br />

date the Post-IPO Option is granted and expires on the fifth anniversary of such date.<br />

Under the scheme, options issued will have a term no longer than 10 years from the<br />

date on which the scheme was adopted. The exercise price to be paid for each ordinary<br />

share on exercise of a Post-IPO Option shall be the prevailing market price of the<br />

Company’s ordinary shares based on the average of the last dealt price per ordinary<br />

share as indicated in the daily official list or any other publication published by the<br />

SGX-ST for the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of grant<br />

of that Post-IPO Option. The Company is not allowed to grant Post-IPO Options whose<br />

exercise prices are at a discount to the prevailing market price of its ordinary shares.<br />

(g) Extraordinary general meeting<br />

At an extraordinary general meeting (“EGM”) held on May 8, 2000, the Company’s<br />

shareholder approved the following:-<br />

(i) the adoption of a new set of Articles of Association of the Company;<br />

(ii) the issue of the 148,000,000 new ordinary shares which is the subject of the Invitation<br />

as well as the issue of up to 22,200,000 new ordinary shares pursuant to the overallotment<br />

option granted to the Manager of the Invitation. The new ordinary shares,<br />

when issued and fully paid, will rank pari passu in all respects with the existing issued<br />

and fully paid shares;<br />

(iii) the AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme;<br />

(iv) that authority be given pursuant to Section 161 of the Companies Act to the Company’s<br />

Directors to allot and issue shares in the Company (whether by way of rights, bonus<br />

issue or otherwise) at any time and upon such terms and conditions and for such<br />

purposes and to such persons as the Directors shall in their absolute discretion deem<br />

fit, provided that the aggregate number of shares to be issued pursuant to such authority<br />

shall not exceed 50 per cent. of the issued share capital of the Company immediately<br />

prior to the proposed issue and that the aggregate number of shares to be issued<br />

other than on a pro-rata basis to the then existing shareholders of the Company shall<br />

not exceed 20 per cent. of the issued share capital of the Company immediately prior<br />

to the proposed issue, and, unless revoked or varied by the Company in general<br />

meeting, such authority shall continue in full force until the conclusion of the next<br />

Annual General Meeting of the Company or the date by which the next Annual General<br />

Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held, whichever is earlier; and<br />

(v) shareholders’ mandate for interested party transactions.<br />

141


GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS<br />

1. The name, age, address and principal occupation of each of the Directors and Executive Officers<br />

of our Company are set out on pages 88 and 91 of this Prospectus.<br />

2. The present and past directorships (held in the five years preceding the date of this Prospectus)<br />

of each of the Directors, other than those held in our Company, are set out on pages 93 to 96<br />

of this Prospectus.<br />

3. The present and past directorships (held in the five years preceding the date of this Prospectus)<br />

of the Executive Officers are set out on page 96 of this Prospectus.<br />

4. None of the Directors and Executive Officers has any family relationship with one another or<br />

with the substantial shareholder of our Company.<br />

5. Save as disclosed below, none of the Directors or Executive Officers is or was involved in any<br />

of the following events:-<br />

(i) a petition in the last 10 years under any bankruptcy laws filed in any jurisdiction against<br />

him or any partnership in which he was a partner or any corporation of which he was a<br />

director or an executive officer;<br />

(ii) unsatisfied judgements outstanding against him;<br />

(iii) a conviction of any offence, in Singapore or elsewhere, involving fraud or dishonesty<br />

punishable with imprisonment for three months or more, or charged for violation of any<br />

securities laws or any such pending criminal proceeding against him;<br />

(iv) a conviction of any offence, in Singapore or elsewhere, involving a breach of any securities<br />

or financial market laws, rules or regulations;<br />

(v) the subject of judgement in any civil proceeding in Singapore or elsewhere in the last 10<br />

years involving fraud, misrepresentation or dishonesty or any such pending civil proceeding<br />

against him;<br />

(vi) a conviction in Singapore or elsewhere of any offence in connection with the formation or<br />

management of any corporation;<br />

(vii) disqualification from acting as a director of any company, or from taking part in any way<br />

directly or indirectly in the management of any company;<br />

(viii) the subject of any order, judgement or ruling of any court of competent jurisdiction, tribunal<br />

or governmental body permanently or temporarily enjoining him from engaging in any type<br />

of business practice or activity; and<br />

(ix) the management or conduct of affairs of any company or partnership which has been<br />

investigated by an inspector appointed under the provisions of the Companies Act, or other<br />

securities enactment or by any other regulatory body in connection with any matter involving<br />

the company or partnership occurring or arising during the period when he was so concerned<br />

with the company or partnership.<br />

Mr Low Huan Ping was a director, and Mr Tan Teck Huat was an alternate director to Mr Low,<br />

of each of Solar River Investment Limited and Video Post Limited, which are incorporated in<br />

Hong Kong, and these companies are in the process of a voluntary winding-up. Mr Koh Boon<br />

Hwee was a director of Aims Lab Pte Ltd, International Telecommunication Asia (1993) Pte Ltd,<br />

Porchester Pte Ltd and Profit Kingdom International Ltd, which are in the process of liquidation.<br />

1<strong>42</strong>


GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

6. No remuneration and emoluments were paid by us to any of our Directors for services rendered<br />

in all capacities to the Group for FY1999. For FY2000, the estimated aggregate remuneration<br />

and emoluments payable to the Directors under the arrangements in force at the date of this<br />

Prospectus, is estimated to be approximately $641,000. In addition, we granted loans to our<br />

Executive Directors to purchase cars and country club memberships, the outstanding amount<br />

of which aggregated approximately $201,000 as at 1 May 2000.<br />

7. There are no existing or proposed service contracts between the Executive Directors or Executive<br />

Officers and our Company or its subsidiary.<br />

8. Save as disclosed on page 99 of this Prospectus, no option to subscribe for shares in, or<br />

debentures of, our Company or its subsidiary has been granted to, or has been exercised by,<br />

any of the Directors or Executive Officers within the two years preceding the date of this<br />

Prospectus.<br />

9. None of the Directors is interested, directly or indirectly, in the promotion of, or in any property<br />

or assets which have, within the two years preceding the date of this Prospectus, been acquired<br />

by or disposed of by or leased to our Company or its subsidiary, or are proposed to be acquired<br />

or disposed of by or leased to our Company or its subsidiary.<br />

10. Save as disclosed in the “Potential Conflicts of Interest” section of this Prospectus, none of the<br />

Directors, Executive Officers or substantial shareholder of our Company has any interest, direct<br />

or indirect, in any business carrying on a similar trade as our Company or its subsidiary.<br />

11. None of the Directors has any interest in any existing contract or arrangement which is significant<br />

in relation to the business of the Group taken as a whole.<br />

12. There is no shareholding qualification for Directors in the Articles of Association of our Company.<br />

13. The interests of the Directors and the substantial shareholder of our Company in the Shares as<br />

at the date of this Prospectus, as recorded in the Register of Directors’ Shareholdings and the<br />

Register of Substantial Shareholders maintained under the provisions of the Companies Act,<br />

are as follows:-<br />

Number of<br />

Shares which<br />

Number of the Directors<br />

Shares and<br />

registered in substantial<br />

the names of shareholders<br />

Directors and are deemed<br />

substantial to have an<br />

shareholders % interest %<br />

Directors — — — —<br />

Substantial shareholder<br />

SPH 1,000,000,000 100 — —<br />

Prior to our initial public offering, we were wholly-owned by SPH since our incorporation. The<br />

Shares held by SPH carry the same voting rights as the New Shares.<br />

143


GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

14. No sum or benefit has been paid or has been agreed to be paid to any Director or expert, or<br />

to any firm in which such Director or expert is a partner or any corporation in which such<br />

Director or expert holds shares or debentures, in cash or shares or otherwise, by any person<br />

to induce him to become, or to qualify him as, a Director, or otherwise for services rendered by<br />

him or by such firm or corporation in connection with the promotion or formation of our Company.<br />

SHARE CAPITAL<br />

15. As at the date of this Prospectus, there is only one class of shares in the capital of our<br />

Company. There are no founder, management or deferred shares. The rights and privileges<br />

attached to the Shares are stated in the Articles of Association of our Company. Pursuant to<br />

our Articles of Association, there is no limitation on the rights to own securities in our Company.<br />

As there is only one class of shares in the capital of our Company, the Shares held by our<br />

parent company, SPH, carry the same voting rights as the Shares held by other shareholders.<br />

16. Save as disclosed in the “General Information on our Group – Share Capital” section of this<br />

Prospectus, there were no changes in the issued and paid-up share capital of our Company<br />

and its subsidiary within the two years preceding the date of this Prospectus.<br />

17. Save as disclosed in the “General Information on our Group – Share Capital” section of this<br />

Prospectus, no shares in, or debentures of, our Company or its subsidiary have been issued,<br />

or are proposed to be issued, as fully or partly paid for cash or for a consideration other than<br />

cash, within the two years preceding the date of this Prospectus.<br />

18. Save as disclosed in the “Directors, Senior Management and Staff – Share Option Schemes”<br />

section of this Prospectus, no person has been, or is entitled to be, granted an option to<br />

subscribe for shares in, or debentures of, our Company or its subsidiary.<br />

ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION<br />

19. (a) The following provision in the Articles of Association of our Company relates to restrictions<br />

on the transferability of shares and the voting rights of members of our Company:-<br />

Article 38<br />

(A) There shall be no restriction on the transfer of fully paid up shares (except where<br />

required by law, the listing rules of any Stock Exchange upon which the shares of the<br />

Company may be listed or the rules and/or bye-laws governing any Stock Exchange<br />

upon which the shares of the Company may be listed) but the Directors may in their<br />

discretion decline to register any transfer of shares upon which the Company has a<br />

lien and in the case of shares not fully paid up, may refuse to register a transfer to a<br />

transferee of whom they do not approve Provided always that in the event of the<br />

Directors refusing to register a transfer of shares, they shall within one month beginning<br />

with the day on which the application for a transfer of shares was made, serve a<br />

notice in writing to the applicant stating the facts which are considered to justify the<br />

refusal as required by the Statutes.<br />

(B) The Directors may in their sole discretion refuse to register any instrument of transfer<br />

of shares unless:<br />

(a) all or any part of the stamp duty (if any) payable on each share certificate and<br />

such fee not exceeding $2 as the Directors may from time to time require pursuant<br />

to Article 41, is paid to the Company in respect thereof;<br />

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GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

(b) the instrument of transfer is deposited at the Office or at such other place (if any)<br />

as the Directors may appoint accompanied by the certificates of the shares to<br />

which it relates, and such other evidence as the Directors may reasonably require<br />

to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer and, if the instrument of<br />

transfer is executed by some other person on his behalf, the authority of the person<br />

so to do;<br />

(c) the instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of shares; and<br />

(d) the amount of the proper duty with which each share certificate to be issued in<br />

consequence of the registration of such transfer is chargeable under any law for<br />

the time being in force relating to stamps is tendered.<br />

Article 61<br />

At any General Meeting, a resolution put to the vote of the meeting shall be decided on a<br />

show of hands unless a poll is (before or on the declaration of the result of the show of<br />

hands) demanded by:<br />

(a) the chairman of the meeting; or<br />

(b) not less than two members present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote; or<br />

(c) a member present in person or by proxy and representing not less than one-tenth of<br />

the total voting rights of all the members having the right to vote at the meeting; or<br />

(d) a member present in person or by proxy and holding shares in the Company conferring<br />

a right to vote at the meeting and being shares on which an aggregate sum has been<br />

paid up equal to not less than one-tenth of the total sum paid on all the shares conferring<br />

that right,<br />

Provided always that no poll shall be demanded on the choice of a chairman or on a<br />

question of adjournment.<br />

Article 63<br />

In the case of an equality of votes, whether on a show of hands or on a poll, the chairman<br />

of the meeting at which the show of hands takes place or at which the poll is demanded<br />

shall be entitled to a casting vote.<br />

Article 65<br />

Subject and without prejudice to any special privileges or restrictions as to voting for the<br />

time being attached to any special class of shares for the time being forming part of the<br />

capital of the company, each member entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy. On<br />

a show of hands, every member who is present in person or by proxy shall have one vote<br />

and on a poll, every member who is present in person or by proxy shall have one vote for<br />

every share which he holds or represents. For the purpose of determining the number of<br />

votes which a member, being a Depositor, or his proxy may cast at any General Meeting<br />

on a poll, the reference to shares held or represented shall, in relation to shares of that<br />

Depositor, be the number of shares entered against his name in the Depository Register<br />

as at forty-eight hours before the time of the relevant General Meeting as certified by the<br />

Depository to the Company.<br />

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Article 66<br />

GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

In the case of joint holders of a share, the vote of the senior who tenders a vote, whether<br />

in person or by proxy, shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint<br />

holders and for this purpose, seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names<br />

stand in the Register of Members or (as the case may be) the Depository Register in<br />

respect of the share.<br />

Article 67<br />

Where in Singapore or elsewhere, a receiver or other person (by whatever name called)<br />

has been appointed by any court claiming jurisdiction in that behalf to exercise powers with<br />

respect to the property or affairs of any member on the ground (however formulated) of<br />

mental disorder, the Directors may in their absolute discretion, upon or subject to production<br />

of such evidence of the appointment as the Directors may require, permit such receiver or<br />

other person on behalf of such member to vote in person or by proxy at any General<br />

Meeting or to exercise any other right conferred by membership in relation to meetings of<br />

the Company.<br />

Article 68<br />

No member shall, unless the Directors otherwise determine, be entitled in respect of shares<br />

held by him to vote at a General Meeting either personally or by proxy or to exercise any<br />

other right conferred by membership in relation to meetings of the Company if any call or<br />

other sum presently payable by him to the Company in respect of such shares remains<br />

unpaid.<br />

Article 69<br />

No objection shall be raised as to the admissibility of any vote except at the meeting or<br />

adjourned meeting at which the vote objected to is or may be given or tendered and every<br />

vote not disallowed at such meeting shall be valid for all purposes. Any such objection<br />

shall be referred to the chairman of the meeting whose decision shall be final and conclusive.<br />

Article 70<br />

On a poll, votes may be given personally or by proxy and a person entitled to more than<br />

one vote need not use all his votes or cast all the votes he uses in the same way.<br />

Article 71<br />

(A) A member may appoint not more than two proxies to attend and vote at the same<br />

General Meeting Provided that if the member is a Depositor, the Company shall be<br />

entitled and bound:<br />

(a) to reject any instrument of proxy lodged if the Depositor is not shown to have any<br />

shares entered against his name in the Depository Register as at forty-eight hours<br />

before the time of the relevant General Meeting as certified by the Depository to<br />

the Company; and<br />

(b) to accept as the maximum number of votes which in aggregate the proxy or proxies<br />

appointed by the Depositor is or are able to cast on a poll a number which is the<br />

number of shares entered against the name of that Depositor in the Depository<br />

Register as at forty-eight hours before the time of the relevant General Meeting as<br />

certified by the Depository to the Company, whether that number is greater or<br />

smaller than the number specified in any instrument of proxy executed by or on<br />

behalf of that Depositor.<br />

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GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

(B) The Company shall be entitled and bound, in determining rights to vote and other<br />

matters in respect of a completed instrument of proxy submitted to it, to have regard<br />

to the instructions (if any) given by and the notes (if any) set out in the instrument of<br />

proxy.<br />

(C) In any case where a form of proxy appoints more than one proxy, the proportion of the<br />

shareholding concerned to be represented by each proxy shall be specified in the form<br />

of proxy.<br />

(D) A proxy need not be a member of the Company.<br />

Article 72<br />

(A) An instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing in any usual or common form or<br />

in any other form which the Directors may approve and:<br />

(a) in the case of an individual, shall be signed by the appointor or his attorney; and<br />

(b) in the case of a corporation, shall be either given under its common seal or signed<br />

on its behalf by an attorney or a duly authorised officer of the corporation.<br />

(B) The signature on such instrument need not be witnessed. Where an instrument<br />

appointing a proxy is signed on behalf of the appointor by an attorney, the letter or<br />

power of attorney or a duly certified copy thereof must (failing previous registration<br />

with the Company) be lodged with the instrument of proxy pursuant to Article 73,<br />

failing which the instrument may be treated as invalid.<br />

Article 73<br />

An instrument appointing a proxy must be left at such place or one of such places (if any)<br />

as may be specified for that purpose in or by way of note to or in any document<br />

accompanying the notice convening the meeting (or, if no place is so specified, at the<br />

Office) not less than forty-eight hours before the time appointed for the holding of the<br />

meeting or adjourned meeting or (in the case of a poll taken otherwise than at or on the<br />

same day as the meeting or adjourned meeting) for the taking of the poll at which it is to<br />

be used, and in default shall not be treated as valid. The instrument shall, unless the<br />

contrary is stated thereon, be valid as well for any adjournment of the meeting as for the<br />

meeting to which it relates; Provided that an instrument of proxy relating to more than one<br />

meeting (including any adjournment thereof) having once been so delivered for the purposes<br />

of any meeting shall not be required again to be delivered for the purposes of any<br />

subsequent meeting to which it relates.<br />

Article 74<br />

An instrument appointing a proxy shall be deemed to include the right to demand or join in<br />

demanding a poll, to move any resolution or amendment thereto and to speak at the<br />

meeting.<br />

Article 75<br />

A vote cast by proxy shall not be invalidated by the previous death or insanity of the<br />

principal or by the revocation of the appointment of the proxy or of the authority under<br />

which the appointment was made Provided that no intimation in writing of such death,<br />

insanity or revocation shall have been received by the Company at the Office at least one<br />

hour before the commencement of the meeting or adjourned meeting or (in the case of a<br />

poll taken otherwise than at or on the same day as the meeting or adjourned meeting) the<br />

time appointed for the taking of the poll at which the vote is cast.<br />

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Article 76<br />

GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

Any corporation which is a member of the Company may by resolution of its directors or<br />

other governing body authorise such person as it thinks fit to act as its representative at<br />

any meeting of the Company or of any class of members of the Company. The person so<br />

authorised shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of such corporation as<br />

the corporation could exercise if it were an individual member of the Company and such<br />

corporation shall for the purposes of these presents be deemed to be present in person at<br />

any such meeting if a person so authorised is present thereat.<br />

(b) The following provisions in the Articles of Association of the Company relate to the<br />

remuneration, voting rights on proposals, arrangements or contracts in which Directors are<br />

interested and the borrowing powers of Directors:-<br />

Article 79<br />

The ordinary fees of the Directors shall from time to time be determined by an Ordinary<br />

Resolution of the Company and shall not be increased except pursuant to an Ordinary<br />

Resolution passed at a General Meeting where notice of the proposed increase shall have<br />

been given in the notice convening the General Meeting and shall (unless such resolution<br />

otherwise provides) be divisible among the Directors as they may agree, or failing agreement,<br />

equally, except that any Director who shall hold office for part only of the period in respect<br />

of which such remuneration is payable shall be entitled only to rank in such division for a<br />

proportion of fees related to the period during which he has held office.<br />

Article 80<br />

(A) Any Director who holds any executive office, or who serves on any committee of the<br />

Directors, or who otherwise performs services which in the opinion of the Directors are<br />

outside the scope of ordinary duties of a Director, may be paid such extra remuneration<br />

by way of salary, commission or otherwise as the Directors may determine.<br />

(B) The fees (including any remuneration under Article 80(A) above) in the case of a<br />

Director other than an Executive Director shall be payable by a fixed sum and shall not<br />

at any time be by commission on or percentage of the profits or turnover, and no<br />

Director whether an Executive Director or otherwise shall be remunerated by a<br />

commission on or percentage of turnover.<br />

Article 81<br />

The Directors may repay to any Director all such reasonable expenses as he may incur in<br />

attending and returning from meetings of the Directors or of any committee of the Directors<br />

or General Meetings or otherwise in or about the business of the Company.<br />

Article 82<br />

The Directors shall have power to pay and agree to pay pensions or other retirement,<br />

superannuation, death or disability benefits to (or to any person in respect of) any Director<br />

for the time being holding any executive office and for the purpose of providing any such<br />

pensions or other benefits to contribute to any scheme or fund or to pay premiums.<br />

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Article 83<br />

GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

A Director may be party to or in any way interested in any contract or arrangement or<br />

transaction to which the Company is a party or in which the Company is in any way<br />

interested and he may hold and be remunerated in respect of any office or place of profit<br />

(other than the office of Auditor of the Company or any subsidiary thereof) under the<br />

Company or any other company in which the Company is in any way interested and he (or<br />

any firm of which he is a member) may act in a professional capacity for the Company or<br />

any such other company and be remunerated therefor and in any such case as aforesaid<br />

(save as otherwise agreed) he may retain for his own absolute use and benefit all profits<br />

and advantages accruing to him thereunder or in consequence thereof.<br />

Article 88<br />

The remuneration of a Chief Executive Officer shall from time to time be fixed by the<br />

Directors and may subject to these Articles be by way of salary or commission or<br />

participation in profits or by any or all of these modes.<br />

Article 98<br />

(A) Any Director may at any time by writing under his hand and deposited at the Office, or<br />

delivered at a meeting of the Directors, appoint any person approved by a majority of<br />

his co-Directors (other than another Director) to be his alternate Director and may in<br />

like manner at any time terminate such appointment. Such appointment, unless<br />

previously approved by the majority of the Directors, shall have effect only upon and<br />

subject to being so approved. A person shall not act as alternate Director to more than<br />

one Director at the same time.<br />

(B) The appointment of an alternate Director shall determine on the happening of any<br />

event which if he were a Director would cause him to vacate such office or if the<br />

Director concerned (below called “his principal”) ceases to be a Director.<br />

(C) An alternate Director shall (except when absent from Singapore) be entitled to receive<br />

notices of meetings of the Directors and shall be entitled to attend and vote as a<br />

Director at any such meeting at which his principal is not personally present and<br />

generally at such meeting to perform all functions of his principal as a Director and for<br />

the purposes of the proceedings at such meeting the provisions of these presents<br />

shall apply as if he (instead of his principal) were a Director. If his principal is for the<br />

time being absent from Singapore or temporarily unable to act through ill health or<br />

disability, his signature to any resolution in writing of the Directors shall be as effective<br />

as the signature of his principal. To such extent as the Directors may from time to time<br />

determine in relation to any committees of the Directors, the foregoing provisions of<br />

this paragraph shall also apply mutatis mutandis to any meeting of any such committee<br />

of which his principal is a member. An alternate Director shall not (save as aforesaid)<br />

have power to act as a Director nor shall he be deemed to be a Director for the<br />

purposes of these presents.<br />

(D) An alternate Director shall be entitled to contract and be interested in and benefit from<br />

contracts or arrangements or transactions and to be repaid expenses and to be<br />

indemnified to the same extent mutatis mutandis as if he were a Director but he shall<br />

not be entitled to receive from the Company in respect of his appointment as alternate<br />

Director any fees except only such part (if any) of the fees otherwise payable to his<br />

principal as such principal may by notice in writing to the Company from time to time<br />

direct.<br />

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Article 102<br />

GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

A Director shall not vote in respect of any contract or proposed contract or arrangement or<br />

any other proposal whatsoever in which he has any personal material interest, directly or<br />

indirectly. A Director shall not be counted in the quorum at a meeting in relation to any<br />

resolution on which he is debarred from voting.<br />

Article 109<br />

Subject as hereinafter provided and to the provisions of the Statutes, the Directors may<br />

exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money, to mortgage or charge its<br />

undertaking, property and uncalled capital and to issue debentures and other securities,<br />

whether outright or as collateral security for any debt, liability or obligation of the Company<br />

or of any third party.<br />

BANK BORROWINGS AND WORKING CAPITAL<br />

20. As at 29 February 2000, our Group had no other borrowings or indebtedness in the nature of<br />

borrowings including bank overdrafts and liabilities under acceptances (other than normal trading<br />

bills) or acceptance credits, mortgages, charges, hire purchase commitments, guarantees or<br />

other material contingent liabilities.<br />

21. In the opinion of the Directors, no minimum amount must be raised by the Invitation in order to<br />

provide for the following items:-<br />

(a) the purchase price of any property purchased or to be purchased;<br />

(b) estimated issue expenses (including underwriting commission and brokerage) for this<br />

Invitation payable by our Company;<br />

(c) the repayment of any money borrowed by our Company in respect of any of the foregoing<br />

matters; and<br />

(d) working capital.<br />

Although no minimum amounts must be raised by the Invitation in order to provide for the items<br />

set out above, the estimated amounts to be provided for in respect of paragraphs (b) and (d)<br />

above are approximately $3.2 million and $20.6 million respectively. Such amounts are proposed<br />

to be provided out of the proceeds of the Invitation, or, in the event that the Invitation is cancelled,<br />

out of other sources of funding including banking facilities and the issuance of securities.<br />

22. The Directors are of the opinion that, after taking into account the amount available under<br />

existing banking facilities and the net proceeds from the issue of the New Shares, the Group<br />

will have adequate funds to meet its working capital requirements.<br />

MATERIAL CONTRACTS<br />

23. The dates of, parties to and general nature of all material contracts, not being contracts entered<br />

into in the ordinary course of business, entered into by our Company and its subsidiary during<br />

the two years preceding the date of this Prospectus are as follows:<br />

(a) Business Transfer Agreement dated 25 November 1999 between our Company and SPH<br />

relating to the transfer of SPH’s Multimedia division to us;<br />

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GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

(b) Subscription Agreement dated 21 February 2000 between our Company and Asianbourses.com<br />

relating to the purchase by our Company of a 20% stake in Asianbourses.com;<br />

(c) Joint Venture Agreement dated 29 February 2000 between our Company and Reckon relating<br />

to the establishment of a joint venture company for the primary purpose of developing and<br />

setting up an online financial business portal;<br />

(d) Shareholders Agreement dated 2 March 2000 between our Company, Yeong Wai Cheong,<br />

Chin Phick Fui, Donald W B Drapeau, Anthony Sneed and AsianBourses.com to regulate<br />

our relationship as shareholders of Asianbourses.com;<br />

(e) Joint Venture Agreement dated 22 March 2000 between our Company and Fantastic relating<br />

to the establishment of a joint venture company to engage in media aggregation for data<br />

broadcasting and the delivery and distribution of digital content through data broadcasting;<br />

(f) Management and Underwriting Agreement referred to in the “Management, Underwriting<br />

and Placement Arrangements” section of this Prospectus;<br />

(g) Placement Agreement referred to in the “Management, Underwriting and Placement<br />

Arrangements” section of this Prospectus;<br />

(h) Receiving Bank Agreement referred to in the “Miscellaneous” section of this Prospectus;<br />

and<br />

(i) Depository Agreement dated 22 May 2000 between our Company and CDP pursuant to<br />

which CDP agreed to act as depository for our Company.<br />

LITIGATION<br />

24. Neither our Company nor its subsidiary is engaged in any legal or arbitration proceedings as<br />

plaintiff or defendant in respect of any claims or amounts which are material in the context of<br />

this Invitation and the Directors have no knowledge of any legal or arbitration proceedings<br />

pending or threatened against our Company or its subsidiary or of any facts likely to give rise<br />

to any legal or arbitration proceedings which might materially affect the financial position or<br />

business of our Company or its subsidiary.<br />

MANAGEMENT, UNDERWRITING AND PLACEMENT ARRANGEMENTS<br />

25. (a) Pursuant to the management and underwriting agreement dated 22 May 2000 (the<br />

“Management and Underwriting Agreement”) made between our Company and Citicorp,<br />

our Company appointed Citicorp as the Manager to manage the Invitation and to underwrite<br />

the New Shares. Citicorp will receive a management fee from our Company for its services<br />

as the Manager of the Invitation. Citicorp has agreed to underwrite the New Shares for a<br />

commission of 1.25% of the Offering Price for each New Share. Such commission will be<br />

payable by our Company.<br />

(b) Pursuant to the placement agreement dated 22 May 2000 (the “Placement Agreement”)<br />

made between our Company, Citicorp (as Placement Agent) and ING Barings (as Joint<br />

Placement Agent), Citicorp and ING Barings have agreed to subscribe for or procure<br />

subscriptions for the Placement Shares for a placement commission of 1% of the Offering<br />

Price for each New Share. Such commission will be payable by our Company.<br />

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GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

(c) An Internet payment gateway fee of 0.75% of the Offering Price for each New Share will<br />

be payable by our Company through Citicorp to the Internet Banks and Internet Stockbrokers<br />

in respect of successful applications made pursuant to the Internet Offer Tranche through<br />

the respective IB website of the Internet Banks and Internet IPO website of the Internet<br />

Stockbrokers.<br />

(d) Brokerage will be paid by our Company through Citicorp to members of the SGX-ST,<br />

merchant banks and members of the Association of Banks in Singapore in respect of<br />

successful applications made on Application Forms bearing their respective stamps or to<br />

Participating Banks in respect of successful applications made through ATM Electronic<br />

Applications at their ATMs, at the rate of 1% of the Offering Price for each New Share.<br />

Brokerage will be paid by our Company to Citicorp (as Placement Agent) and ING Barings<br />

(as Joint Placement Agent) at the rate of 1% of the Offering Price for each Placement<br />

Share.<br />

(e) Save as aforesaid, no commission, discount or brokerage has been paid or other special<br />

terms granted within the two years preceding the date of this Prospectus or is payable to<br />

any Director, promoter, expert, proposed Director or any other person for subscribing or<br />

agreeing to subscribe or procuring or agreeing to procure subscriptions for any shares in<br />

or debentures of our Company.<br />

(f) The Management and Underwriting Agreement may be terminated by Citicorp at any time<br />

on or before the close of the Application List on the occurrence of certain events including,<br />

inter alia, any change or prospective changes in the political, financial, economic, monetary<br />

or legal conditions in Singapore or internationally which, in the opinion of Citicorp, would<br />

result or be likely to result inter alia, in material adverse fluctuations or adverse conditions<br />

in the stock market in Singapore or prejudice the success of the Invitation.<br />

(g) The Placement Agreement is conditional upon the Management and Underwriting Agreement<br />

not having been terminated or rescinded pursuant to the provisions of the Management<br />

and Underwriting Agreement.<br />

MISCELLANEOUS<br />

26. The nature of the business of our Company is stated on in the “Business” section of this<br />

Prospectus. The corporations which are deemed to be related to our Company by virtue of<br />

Section 6 of the Companies Act are set out in the “General Information on our Group – Group<br />

Structure” and the “Financial Statements” sections of this Prospectus.<br />

27. The time of opening of the Application List is set out in the “Details of Our Invitation – Indicative<br />

Timetable For Listing” sections of this Prospectus.<br />

28. The amount payable on application is $0.60 for each New Share. There has been no previous<br />

issue of shares by our Company or offer for subscription of its shares, to the public within the<br />

two years preceding the date of this Prospectus.<br />

29. Application monies received by our Company in respect of successful applications (including<br />

successful applications which are subsequently rejected) will be placed in a separate noninterest<br />

bearing account with Citibank (the “Receiving Bank”). In the ordinary course of business,<br />

the Receiving Bank will deploy these monies in the interbank money market. Our Company<br />

and the Receiving Bank have agreed pursuant to a letter dated 11 May 2000 (the “Receiving<br />

Bank Agreement”) that our Company will receive for their own account a 50% share of any net<br />

revenue in excess of $50,000 earned by the Receiving Bank from the deployment of such<br />

monies in the interbank money market. Any refund of all or part of the application monies to<br />

unsuccessful or partially successful applicants will be made without any interest or any share of<br />

such revenue or any other benefit arising therefrom.<br />

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GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

30. No property has been purchased or acquired or proposed to be purchased or acquired by our<br />

Company or its subsidiary which is to be paid for wholly or partly out of the proceeds of the<br />

issue of the New Shares or the purchase or acquisition of which has not been completed at the<br />

date of the issue of this Prospectus, other than property, the contract for the purchase or<br />

acquisition whereof was entered into in the ordinary course of business of our Company or its<br />

subsidiary, the contract not being made in contemplation of the Invitation nor the Invitation in<br />

consequence of the contract.<br />

31. The estimated amount of expenses in connection with the Invitation, including underwriting<br />

commission, placement commission, brokerage, management fee and other expenses in relation<br />

to the Invitation, is approximately $3.2 million. The underwriting commission, placement<br />

commission, Internet payment gateway fee and brokerage are payable by our Company. The<br />

other expenses in relation to the Invitation, including the management fee, the listing fee and<br />

other incidental fees payable to the SGX-ST for the listing application, are payable by our<br />

Company.<br />

32. No amount of cash or securities or benefit has been paid or given to any promoter within the<br />

two years preceding the date of this Prospectus or is proposed or intended to be paid or given<br />

to any promoter at any time.<br />

33. The Directors are not aware of any material information, including trading factors or risks,<br />

which are not mentioned elsewhere in this Prospectus, which is unlikely to be known or<br />

anticipated by the general public and which could materially affect the profits of our Company<br />

and its subsidiary.<br />

34. Save as disclosed in this Prospectus, the financial condition and operations of the Group are<br />

not likely to be affected by any of the following:-<br />

(a) known trends or demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that will result in or are<br />

reasonably likely to result in the Group’s liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material<br />

way;<br />

(b) material commitments for capital expenditure;<br />

(c) unusual or infrequent events or transactions or any significant economic changes that<br />

materially affected the amount of reported income from operations; and<br />

(d) known trends or uncertainties that have had or that the Group reasonably expects will<br />

have a material favourable or unfavourable impact on revenues or operating income.<br />

35. No Shares shall be allotted on the basis of this Prospectus later than six months after the date<br />

of this Prospectus.<br />

36. Our Company currently has no intention of changing the auditors of our Company and its<br />

subsidiary after the listing of our Company on SGX-ST.<br />

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CONSENTS<br />

GENERAL AND STATUTORY INFORMATION<br />

37. The Auditors and Reporting Accountants have given and have not withdrawn their written consent<br />

to the issue of this Prospectus with the inclusion herein of their Report of the Independent<br />

Public Accountants and references to their name in the form and context in which it appears in<br />

this Prospectus and to act in such capacity in relation to this Prospectus.<br />

38. The Manager, the Underwriter, the Placement Agent, the Joint Placement Agent, the Solicitors<br />

to the Invitation, the Receiving Bank, the Share Registrar and Share Transfer Office and the<br />

Principal Banker have each given and have not withdrawn their respective written consents to<br />

the issue of this Prospectus with the inclusion herein of their respective names and references<br />

thereto in the form and context in which they respectively appear in this Prospectus and to act<br />

in such respective capacities in relation to this Prospectus.<br />

STATEMENT BY THE DIRECTORS<br />

39. This Prospectus has been seen and approved by the Directors and they collectively and<br />

individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information given herein and confirm,<br />

having made all reasonable enquiries, that to the best of their knowledge and belief, this<br />

Prospectus constitutes full and true disclosure of all material facts about the Invitation and the<br />

Group and that there are no other material facts the omission of which would make any statement<br />

in this Prospectus misleading.<br />

STATEMENT BY THE MANAGER<br />

40. The Manager acknowledges that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, based on information<br />

furnished to it by the Group, this Prospectus constitutes a full and true disclosure of all the<br />

material facts about the Invitation and the Group, and that it is not aware of any other facts the<br />

omission of which would make any statements herein misleading in any material respect.<br />

DOCUMENTS FOR INSPECTION<br />

41. The following documents or copies thereof may be inspected at the registered office of our<br />

Company at 82 Genting Lane, News Centre, Singapore 349567 during normal business hours<br />

for a period of six months from the date of this Prospectus:-<br />

(a) the Memorandum and Articles of Association of our Company;<br />

(b) the Directors’ Report set out on page 116 of this Prospectus;<br />

(c) the Report of the Independent Public Accountants and Financial Statements set out on<br />

pages 117 to 141 of this Prospectus;<br />

(d) the material contracts referred to on pages 150 and 151 of this Prospectus;<br />

(e) the letters of consent referred to on page 154 of this Prospectus; and<br />

(f) the audited financial statements of our Company for the period from 23 July 1999 to 29<br />

February 2000.<br />

154


APPENDIX A<br />

TERMS AND CONDITIONS AND PROCEDURES FOR APPLICATION<br />

Applications are invited for the subscription of the New Shares at the Offering Price subject to the<br />

terms and conditions set out herein.<br />

1. Applications for the New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche may only be made online via<br />

our “www.asiaone.com/IPO” IPO website linked to the IB websites of the Internet Banks and<br />

the Internet trading websites of the Internet Stockbrokers.<br />

Applications for the New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche may be made by way of printed<br />

Offer Shares Application Forms or through ATMs belonging to the Participating Banks.<br />

Applications for New Shares through any Internet IPO Website by investors who are not Qualifying<br />

Users shall be treated as applications under the Public Offer Tranche.<br />

Applications for Placement Shares may only be made by way of printed Placement Shares<br />

Application Forms, and applications for Reserved Shares may only be made by way of printed<br />

Reserved Shares Application Forms.<br />

Applicants may not use their CPF funds to apply for the New Shares.<br />

2. In respect of the Internet Offer Tranche, individuals in Singapore from whom we have received<br />

valid registrations as users at our website “www.asiaone.com/registration” during the period<br />

commencing on 17 May 2000 and ending at 8.00 a.m. on 31 May 2000, will be notified by us<br />

via e-mail to apply for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche through our<br />

“www.asiaone.com/IPO” IPO website. Individuals whose registrations are received by us prior to<br />

or on 23 May 2000 will receive our e-mail notification on 23 May 2000. In respect of individuals<br />

whose registrations are received by us after 23 May 2000, to the extent possible, we will<br />

acknowledge receipt of such registration within one hour by way of return e-mail.<br />

Such individuals must (a) not be corporations, sole-proprietorships, partnerships, chops or any<br />

other business entities; (b) be over the age of 21 years; (c) not be undischarged bankrupts; (d)<br />

apply for the New Shares in Singapore; (e) not apply for New Shares under the Public Offer<br />

Tranche or the Placement Tranche; and (f) be customers who maintain IB accounts with the<br />

Internet Banks or Internet trading accounts with the Internet Stockbrokers.<br />

Each Qualifying User may only submit one application for New Shares under the Internet<br />

Offer Tranche. A person who subscribes for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche<br />

shall not make any separate application for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche<br />

or the Placement Tranche. Such separate applications will be deemed to be multiple<br />

applications and shall be rejected.<br />

3. Only one application may be made for the benefit of a person for New Shares under the<br />

Public Offer Tranche. A person submitting an application for New Shares in the Public<br />

Offer Tranche by way of a printed Offer Shares Application Form may not submit a<br />

separate application of New Shares by way of ATMs and vice versa. A person who<br />

subscribes for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche shall not make any separate<br />

application for New Shares either through the Internet Offer Tranche or the Placement<br />

Tranche. Such separate applications shall be deemed to be multiple applications and<br />

shall be rejected.<br />

155


APPENDIX A<br />

4. A person who has agreed to subscribe for Reserved Shares shall not make or procure to be<br />

made any separate application for New Shares through the Placement Tranche. Such separate<br />

applications will be deemed to be multiple applications and shall be rejected. A person who<br />

has agreed to subscribe for Placement Shares or who otherwise subscribes for Placement<br />

Shares shall not make or procure to be made any separate application for New Shares<br />

either through the Internet Offer Tranche or the Public Offer Tranche. Such separate<br />

applications shall be deemed to be multiple applications and shall be rejected.<br />

Conversely, a person who has made an application for New Shares either through the<br />

Internet Offer Tranche, the Public Offer Tranche or the Reserved Tranche shall not make<br />

any separate application for Placement Shares. Such separate applications shall be<br />

deemed to be multiple applications and shall be rejected.<br />

5. Joint or multiple applications will be rejected. Persons submitting or procuring<br />

submissions of multiple share applications (whether through the Internet Offer Tranche,<br />

the Public Offer Tranche or the Placement Tranche) may be deemed to have committed<br />

an offence under the Penal Code (Chapter 224) of Singapore and the Securities Industry<br />

Act (Chapter 289) of Singapore and such applications may be referred to the relevant<br />

authorities for investigation. Multiple applications or those appearing to be or suspected<br />

of being multiple applications will be liable to be rejected at our discretion.<br />

6. Applications will not be accepted from any person under the age of 21 years, undischarged<br />

bankrupts, sole proprietorships, partnerships, chops or non-corporate bodies, joint Securities<br />

Account holders of CDP and applicants whose addresses (furnished in their printed Application<br />

Forms or, in the case of Electronic Applications, contained in the records of AsiaOne, and the<br />

relevant Participating Banks, Internet Banks or Internet Stockbrokers, as the case may be) bear<br />

post office box numbers.<br />

7. The existence of a trust will not be recognised. Any application by a trustee or trustees must be<br />

made in his/her/their own name(s) and without qualification or, where the application is made<br />

by way of a printed Application Form, in the name(s) of an approved nominee company or<br />

nominee companies after complying with paragraph 8 below.<br />

8. Nominee applications may be made by approved nominee companies only. Approved<br />

nominee companies are defined as banks, merchant banks, finance companies, insurance<br />

companies, licensed securities dealers in Singapore and nominee companies controlled by them.<br />

Applications made by persons acting as nominees other than approved nominee companies<br />

will be rejected.<br />

9. For non-nominee applications, each applicant must maintain a Securities Account with CDP in<br />

his own name at the time of application. An applicant without an existing Securities Account<br />

with CDP in his own name at the time of application will have his application rejected (in<br />

the case of an application by way of an Application Form) or will not be able to complete<br />

his Electronic Application (in the case of an Electronic Application).<br />

An applicant with an existing Securities Account with CDP who fails to provide his<br />

Securities Account number or who provides an incorrect Securities Account number in<br />

Section B of the Application Form or in his Electronic Application, as the case may be,<br />

is liable to have his application rejected.<br />

An application may be rejected if the applicant’s particulars such as his name, NRIC or<br />

passport number, nationality and permanent residence status provided in his Application<br />

Form or, in the case of an Electronic Application, contained in the records of AsiaOne and<br />

the relevant Participating Banks, Internet Banks or Internet Stockbrokers (as the case may<br />

be) at the time of his Electronic Application, as the case may be, differ from those particulars<br />

in his Securities Account as maintained with CDP. If the applicant possesses more than one<br />

individual direct Securities Account with CDP, his application will be rejected.<br />

156


APPENDIX A<br />

10. If the address of an applicant stated on the Application Form or, in the case of an<br />

Electronic Application, contained in the records of AsiaOne and the relevant Participating<br />

Banks, Internet Banks or Internet Stockbrokers, as the case may be, is different from the<br />

address registered with CDP, the applicant must inform CDP of his updated address<br />

promptly, failing which the notification letter on successful allotment will be sent to his<br />

address last registered with CDP.<br />

11. We reserve the right to reject or accept, in whole or in part, or to scale down or ballot, any<br />

application without assigning any reason therefor, and no enquiry and/or correspondence on<br />

our decision will be entertained. This right applies to all applications, whether made by way of<br />

Application Forms or by way of Electronic Application. In deciding the basis of allotment, at our<br />

discretion, due consideration will be given to the desirability of allotting the New Shares to a<br />

reasonable number of successful applicants with a view to establishing an adequate market for<br />

our Shares.<br />

12. We reserve the right to reject any application which does not conform strictly to the instructions<br />

set out in the Application Form and this Prospectus or which does not comply with the instructions<br />

for Electronic Applications or with the terms and conditions of this Prospectus or, in the case of<br />

applications by way of printed Application Forms, which is illegible, incomplete, incorrectly<br />

completed or which is accompanied by an improperly drawn up or improper form of remittance.<br />

We further reserve the right to treat as valid any application not completed or submitted or<br />

effected in all respects in accordance with the instructions set out in the Application Forms, the<br />

instructions for Electronic Applications or the terms and conditions of this Prospectus and also<br />

to present for payment or other processes all remittances at any time after receipt and to have<br />

full access to all information relating to, or deriving from, such remittances or the processing<br />

thereof.<br />

13. Share certificates will be registered in the name of CDP and will be forwarded only to CDP. It<br />

is expected that CDP will send to each successful applicant at his own risk, within 15 Market<br />

Days after the close of the Application List, a statement showing that his Securities Account<br />

has been credited with the number of New Shares allotted to him. This will be the only<br />

acknowledgement of application monies received and is not an acknowledgement by us.<br />

Each applicant irrevocably authorises CDP to complete and sign on his behalf as transferee or<br />

renounce any instrument of transfer and/or other documents required for the issue of the New<br />

Shares allotted to the applicant. This authorisation applies for applications made by way of<br />

Application Forms and by way of Electronic Applications.<br />

14. By completing and delivering an Application Form and, in the case of an ATM Electronic<br />

Application, by pressing the “Enter” or “OK” or “Confirm” or “Yes” key on the ATM, or in the case<br />

of an Internet Offer Tranche application, by clicking “Submit” on the Internet screen in accordance<br />

with the provisions herein, each applicant:-<br />

(a) irrevocably offers to subscribe for the number of New Shares specified in his application<br />

(or such smaller number for which the application is accepted) at the Offering Price for<br />

each New Share and agrees that he will accept such Shares as may be allotted to him, in<br />

each case on the terms of, and subject to the conditions set out in, this Prospectus and<br />

the Memorandum and Articles of Association of our Company; and<br />

(b) warrants the truth and accuracy of the information in his application.<br />

157


APPENDIX A<br />

15. Investors may subscribe for any number of New Shares in integral multiples of 1,000<br />

New Shares. Applications for any other number of New Shares will be rejected. However,<br />

in the event that both the Internet Offer Tranche and the Public Offer Tranche are<br />

substantially over-subscribed, to ensure a reasonable spread of shareholders, we may<br />

limit the number of New Shares allocated to any single investor subscribing for New<br />

Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche or the Public Offer Tranche to not more than<br />

20,000 New Shares or such other number of New Shares as we may prescribe. We have<br />

full discretion to decide to allocate above or under this limit if we deem it appropriate to<br />

do so.<br />

16. No Shares will be allotted on the basis of this Prospectus later than six months after the date<br />

of this Prospectus.<br />

17. Applications for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche will be processed separately<br />

from applications for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche as the allocation process<br />

for each of these tranches will be different.<br />

Although the initial number of New Shares allocated to the Internet Offer Tranche and the<br />

Public Offer Tranche are 37,000,000 New Shares and 22,200,000 New Shares respectively, we<br />

reserve the right to reallocate these number of New Shares between the Internet Offer Tranche<br />

and the Public Offer Tranche depending on the number of applications received for each of<br />

these two tranches.<br />

To ensure a reasonable spread of shareholders:-<br />

(a) we may decide to allocate to a successful applicant under the Internet Offer Tranche or the<br />

Public Offer Tranche such number of New Shares which is less than the number applied<br />

for by that applicant, in any of the following events:-<br />

(aa) an over-subscription for both the Internet Offer Tranche and the Public Offer Tranche;<br />

or<br />

(bb) an under-subscription for the Internet Offer Tranche and over-subscription for the<br />

Public Offer Tranche; or<br />

(cc) an under-subscription for the Public Offer Tranche and over-subscription for the Internet<br />

Offer Tranche; and<br />

(b) in such event, we will allocate no less than 14,800,000 New Shares to the Internet Offer<br />

Tranche and no less than 14,800,000 New Shares to the Public Offer Tranche.<br />

In any event, we reserve the right to reallocate such number of New Shares as we deem<br />

appropriate amongst the different tranches.<br />

18. Allocation of New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche will be based on the level of valid<br />

applications received. In the event the Internet Offer Tranche and/or the Invitation on the whole<br />

are substantially over-subscribed, there will be balloting and applicants who are not successful<br />

in the ballot will not receive any New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche while successful<br />

applicants in the ballot may receive less than the number of New Shares they applied for under<br />

the Internet Offer Tranche. Applications for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche will be<br />

processed separately from applications for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche as the<br />

allocation process for each of these tranches will be different.<br />

158


APPENDIX A<br />

Allocation of New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche will be based on the level of valid<br />

applications received. In the event of the Public Offer Tranche and/or the Invitation on the<br />

whole are substantially over-subscribed, there will be balloting and applicants who are not<br />

successful in the ballot will not receive any New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche while<br />

successful applicants in the ballot may receive less than the number of New Shares they<br />

applied for under the Public Offer Tranche. Applications for New Shares under the Public Offer<br />

Tranche will be processed separately from applications for New Shares under the Internet Offer<br />

Tranche as the allocation process for each of these tranches will be different.<br />

19. Acceptance of applications will be conditional upon us being satisfied that:-<br />

(a) permission has been granted by the SGX-ST to deal in, and quotation for, all the existing<br />

Shares and the New Shares on a “when issued” basis on the SGX-ST; and<br />

(b) the Management and Underwriting Agreement and Placement Agreement referred to on<br />

pages 151 and 152 of this Prospectus have become unconditional and have not been<br />

terminated or cancelled prior to such date as we may determine.<br />

20. Additional terms and conditions for applications by way of Application Forms are set out on<br />

pages 160 to 162 of this Prospectus.<br />

21. Additional terms and conditions for Electronic Applications are set out on pages 163 to 171 of<br />

this Prospectus.<br />

22. Each applicant irrevocably authorises CDP to disclose the outcome of his application, including<br />

the number of New Shares allotted to the applicant pursuant to his application, to the Share<br />

Registrars, SCCS, us, the Manager, the relevant Participating Banks, Internet Banks and Internet<br />

Stockbrokers, and any other parties so authorised by us and/or the Manager.<br />

23 Any reference to the “applicant” in this section shall include an individual applying for New<br />

Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche, an individual, corporation, an approved nominee and<br />

trustee applying for New Shares under the Public Offer Tranche, an individual, corporation, an<br />

approved nominee and trustee applying for the Placement Shares and an individual applying<br />

for the Reserved Shares.<br />

24. The Offering Price for each New Share is S$0.60.<br />

25. No application will be held in reserve.<br />

159


APPENDIX A<br />

ADDITIONAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR APPLICATIONS USING APPLICATION<br />

FORMS<br />

Applications by way of Application Forms shall be made on, and subject to, the terms and conditions<br />

of this Prospectus, including but not limited to the terms and conditions appearing below and those<br />

set out under the section on “Terms and Conditions and Procedures for Application” found on pages<br />

155 to 159 of this Prospectus, as well as the Memorandum and Articles of Association of our Company.<br />

1. Applications for the Offer Shares must be made using the WHITE Application Forms and official<br />

envelopes “A” and “B”, applications for the Placement Shares must be made using the BLUE<br />

Application Forms, and applications for the Reserved Shares must be made using the PINK<br />

Application Forms, accompanying and forming part of this Prospectus. Care must be taken to<br />

follow the instructions set out in the respective Application Forms and this Prospectus for the<br />

completion of the respective Application Forms. Applications which do not conform strictly to<br />

these instructions or to the terms and conditions of this Prospectus or which are illegible,<br />

incomplete, incorrectly completed or which are accompanied by improperly drawn up or improper<br />

form of remittances may be rejected.<br />

2. The Application Forms must be completed in English. Please type or write clearly in ink using<br />

BLOCK LETTERS. All spaces in the Application Forms, except those under the heading “FOR<br />

OFFICIAL USE ONLY”, must be completed and the words “NOT APPLICABLE” or “N.A.” should<br />

be written in any space that is not applicable.<br />

3. Individuals, corporations, approved nominee companies and trustees must give their names in<br />

full. Applications must be made, in the case of individuals, in their full names as appearing in<br />

their identity cards (if applicants have such identification documents) or in their passports and,<br />

in the case of corporations, in their full names as registered with a competent authority.<br />

Applicants, other than individuals, completing the Application Forms under the hand of an official,<br />

must state the name and capacity in which that official signs. A corporation completing an<br />

Application Form is required to affix its Common Seal (if any) in accordance with its Memorandum<br />

and Articles of Association or the equivalent constitutive documents of the corporation. If an<br />

application by a corporate applicant is successful, a copy of its Memorandum and Articles of<br />

Association or its equivalent constitutive documents must be lodged with the Share Registrars.<br />

We reserve the right to require any applicant to produce documentary proof of identification for<br />

verification purposes.<br />

4. (a) All applicants must complete Sections A and B and sign page 1 of the Application Form.<br />

(b) All applicants using only cash to apply for the New Shares are required to delete either<br />

paragraph 6(c) or 6(d) on page 1 of the Application Form. Where paragraph 6(c) is deleted,<br />

the applicant must also complete Section C of the Application Form with particulars of the<br />

beneficial owner(s).<br />

5. Individual applicants will be required to declare whether they are citizens or permanent residents<br />

of Singapore or foreigners. Corporate applicants, whether incorporated or unincorporated and<br />

wherever incorporated or constituted, will be required to declare whether they are corporations<br />

in which citizens or permanent residents of Singapore or any body corporate constituted by any<br />

statute of Singapore have an interest in the aggregate of more than 50% of the issued share<br />

capital of or interests in such corporations. Approved nominee companies are required to declare<br />

whether the beneficial owner of the New Shares is a citizen or permanent resident of Singapore<br />

or a corporation, whether incorporated or unincorporated and wherever incorporated or<br />

constituted, in which citizens or permanent residents of Singapore or any body corporate<br />

constituted by any statute of Singapore have an interest in the aggregate of more than 50% of<br />

the issued share capital of or interests in such corporation.<br />

160


APPENDIX A<br />

6. Applicants may apply for the New Shares using only cash. Each application must be accompanied<br />

by a remittance in Singapore currency for the full amount payable, in respect of the number of<br />

New Shares applied for, in the form of a BANKER’S DRAFT or CASHIER’S ORDER drawn on<br />

a bank in Singapore, made out in favour of “ASIAONE SHARE ISSUE ACCOUNT” crossed<br />

“A/C PAYEE ONLY”, with the name and address of the applicant written clearly on the reverse<br />

side. Applications not accompanied by any payment or accompanied by any other form of<br />

payment will not be accepted. Remittances bearing “Not Transferable” or “Non Transferable”<br />

crossings will be rejected.<br />

No acknowledgement of receipt will be issued for applications or application monies received.<br />

7. It is expected that unsuccessful applications and those not successfully balloted or accepted<br />

will be returned to the applicants by ordinary post, at the risk of the applicants, within three<br />

Market Days after the close of the Application List, without interest or any share of revenue or<br />

other benefit arising therefrom. Where an application is rejected or accepted in part only, the<br />

full amount or the balance of the application monies, as the case may be, will be refunded to<br />

the applicant by ordinary post at his own risk (without interest or any share of revenue or other<br />

benefit arising therefrom) within 14 days after the close of the Application List.<br />

8. Capitalised terms used in the Application Forms and defined in this Prospectus shall bear the<br />

meanings assigned to them in this Prospectus.<br />

9. In consideration of us having distributed the Application Form to the applicant and by completing<br />

and delivering the Application Form, each applicant agrees that:-<br />

(a) his application is irrevocable;<br />

(b) his remittance will be honoured on first presentation and that any monies returnable may<br />

be held pending clearance of his payment and he will not be entitled to any interest or any<br />

share of revenue or other benefit arising therefrom;<br />

(c) in respect of the New Shares for which his application has been received and not rejected,<br />

acceptance of his application shall be constituted by written notification by or on behalf of<br />

our Company and not otherwise, notwithstanding any remittance being presented for payment<br />

by or on behalf of our Company;<br />

(d) he will not be entitled to exercise any remedy of rescission for misrepresentation at any<br />

time after acceptance of his application; and<br />

(e) all applications, acceptances and contracts resulting therefrom under the Invitation shall be<br />

governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Singapore and that he irrevocably<br />

submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Singapore courts.<br />

10. Applications for Offer Shares<br />

(a) Applications for Offer Shares must be made using the WHITE Offer Shares Application<br />

Forms and WHITE official envelopes “A” and “B”.<br />

(b) The applicant must:-<br />

(i) enclose the Offer Shares Application Form, duly completed, together with his remittance<br />

in the envelope “A” which is provided;<br />

(ii) in the appropriate spaces on envelope “A”:-<br />

(1) write his name and address;<br />

(2) state the number of Shares applied for;<br />

161


APPENDIX A<br />

(3) tick the appropriate box(es) depending on whether cash payment is by Banker’s<br />

Draft/Cashier’s Order; and<br />

(4) affix adequate Singapore postage;<br />

(iii) SEAL WHITE ENVELOPE “A”;<br />

(iv) write, in the special box provided on the larger envelope “B” addressed to the Share<br />

Registrars, Lim Associates (Pte) Ltd, 10 Collyer Quay, #19-08, Ocean Building,<br />

Singapore 049315, the number of Shares for which the application is made; and<br />

(v) insert envelope “A” into envelope “B”, seal envelope “B”, affix adequate Singapore<br />

postage on envelope “B” (if despatching by ordinary post) and thereafter DESPATCH<br />

BY ORDINARY POST OR DELIVER BY HAND at his own risk to the Share Registrars,<br />

Lim Associates (Pte) Ltd, 10 Collyer Quay, #19-08, Ocean Building, Singapore 049315,<br />

so as to arrive by 8.00 a.m. on 1 June 2000. Local Urgent Mail or Registered Post<br />

must NOT be used.<br />

Applications that are illegible, incomplete or incorrectly completed or accompanied by an<br />

improperly drawn remittance are liable to be rejected.<br />

(c) ONLY ONE APPLICATION should be enclosed in each envelope. No acknowledgement of<br />

receipt will be issued for any application or remittance received.<br />

11. Applications for Placement Shares<br />

(a) Applications for Placement Shares must be made using the BLUE Application Forms.<br />

(b) The completed Placement Shares Application Form and the applicant’s remittance for the<br />

full amount payable in respect of the Placement Shares applied for must be enclosed and<br />

sealed in any envelope to be provided by the applicant. The sealed envelope must be<br />

despatched by ORDINARY POST OR DELIVERED BY HAND at the applicant’s own risk<br />

to the Share Registrar, Lim Associates (Pte) Ltd, 10 Collyer Quay, #19-08, Ocean Building,<br />

Singapore 049315, so as to arrive by 8.00 a.m. on 1 June 2000. Local Urgent Mail or<br />

Registered Post must NOT be used.<br />

(c) ONLY ONE APPLICATION should be enclosed in each envelope. No acknowledgement of<br />

receipt will be issued for any application or remittance received.<br />

(d) Alternatively, the applicant may remit his application monies by electronic transfer to the<br />

account of Citibank, N.A., Singapore Branch, Current Account No. 0-815002-008, in favour<br />

of “ASIAONE SHARE ISSUE ACCOUNT” for the number of Placement Shares applied for<br />

by 8.00 a.m. on 1 June 2000. Applicants who remit their application monies via electronic<br />

transfer should send a copy of the electronic transfer advice slip to Citicorp Investment<br />

Bank (Singapore) Limited at 300 Tampines Avenue 5 #07-00, Tampines Junction, Singapore<br />

529653 (facsimile number: (65) <strong>42</strong>6-8056), for the attention of Ms Kumari Mohan, to arrive<br />

by 8.00 a.m. on 1 June 2000 or such later time or date as the Directors may, in their<br />

absolute discretion, decide.<br />

12. Applications for Reserved Shares<br />

(a) Applications for Reserved Shares must be made using the PINK Application Forms.<br />

(b) The completed Reserved Shares Application Form and the applicant’s remittance for the<br />

full amount payable in respect of the number of Reserved Shares applied for must be<br />

enclosed and sealed in a PINK official envelope to be provided by the Company. The<br />

sealed envelope must be despatched by ORDINARY POST OR DELIVERED BY HAND at<br />

the applicant’s own risk to the Share Registrar, Lim Associates (Pte) Ltd, 10 Collyer Quay,<br />

#19-08, Ocean Building, Singapore 049315, so as to arrive by 8.00 a.m. on 1 June 2000.<br />

Local Urgent Mail or Registered Post must NOT be used.<br />

162


APPENDIX A<br />

ADDITIONAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR ELECTRONIC APPLICATIONS<br />

The procedures for Electronic Applications are set out on the ATM screens of the relevant Participating<br />

Banks and our Internet IPO website and the IB website screens of the relevant Internet Banks or the<br />

Internet trading website screens of the Internet Stockbrokers respectively (the “Steps”). For illustration<br />

purposes, the procedures for Electronic Applications through the ATMs of DBS Bank, and our IPO<br />

website and the IB website of Citibank are set out in the “Steps for ATM Electronic Applications” and<br />

the “Steps for Internet Offer Tranche Applications” appearing on pages 168 to 169 and 169 to 171<br />

of this Prospectus respectively. Please read carefully the terms of this Prospectus, the Steps and the<br />

terms and conditions for Electronic Applications set out below carefully before making an Electronic<br />

Application. An ATM card issued by one Participating Bank cannot be used to apply for Offer Shares<br />

at an ATM belonging to other Participating Banks.<br />

Any reference to the “Applicant” in these Terms and Conditions for Electronic Applications and the<br />

Steps shall mean the applicant who applies for the New Shares through an ATM of the Participating<br />

Banks, our IPO website, the IB website of the Internet Banks or the Internet trading website of the<br />

Internet Stockbrokers.<br />

For an ATM Electronic Application, an Applicant must have an existing bank account with, and be an<br />

ATM cardholder of, one of the Participating Banks before he can make an ATM Electronic Application<br />

at the ATMs of that Participating Bank.<br />

In respect of the Internet Offer Tranche, individuals in Singapore from whom we have received valid<br />

registrations as users at our website “www.asiaone.com/registration” during the period commencing<br />

on 17 May 2000 and ending at 8.00 a.m. on 31 May 2000, will be notified by us via e-mail to apply<br />

for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche through our IPO website “www.asiaone.com/IPO”.<br />

Individuals whose registrations are received by us prior to or on 23 May 2000 will receive our e-mail<br />

notification on 23 May 2000. In respect of individuals whose registrations are received by us after 23<br />

May 2000, to the extent possible, we will acknowledge receipt of such registration within one hour<br />

by way of return e-mail.<br />

Such individuals must (a) not be corporations, sole-proprietorships, partnerships, chops or any other<br />

business entities; (b) be over the age of 21 years; (c) not be undischarged bankrupts; (d) apply for<br />

the New Shares in Singapore; (e) not apply for New Shares under any other tranches; and (f) be<br />

customers who maintain IB accounts with the Internet Banks or Internet trading accounts with the<br />

Internet Stockbrokers.<br />

The Steps set out the actions that the Applicant must take at ATMs of DBS Bank, or our IPO<br />

website and the IB website of Citibank to complete an Electronic Application. The actions that the<br />

Applicant must take at the ATMs of the other Participating Banks are set out on the ATM screens of<br />

the relevant Participating Banks. The actions that the Applicant must take at the Internet IPO website<br />

of the Internet Banks or Internet Stockbrokers are set out on the respective Internet IPO website of<br />

the relevant Internet Banks or Internet Stockbrokers. Upon completion of his ATM Electronic Application<br />

transaction, the Applicant will receive an ATM transaction slip (“Transaction Record”), confirming the<br />

details of his ATM Electronic Application. The Transaction Record is for the Applicant’s retention and<br />

should not be submitted with any printed Application Form. Upon completion of his Internet Offer<br />

Tranche Application through the IB website of Citibank, there will be an on-screen confirmation<br />

record (“Confirmation Record”) of the application which can be printed out by the Applicant for his<br />

record. This printed record should not be submitted.<br />

163


APPENDIX A<br />

An Applicant must ensure that he enters his own Securities Account Number when using the<br />

ATM card issued to him in his own name or when logging on to the relevant Internet IPO<br />

Website using his sign-on name, personal identification number or password, as the case<br />

may be. Using his own Securities Account Number with an ATM card not issued to him in his<br />

own name, or with another person’s sign-on name, personal identification number or password,<br />

as the case may be, when logging into the relevant Internet IPO Website, will render his<br />

applicable liable to be rejected. An Applicant, including one who has a joint bank account<br />

with a Participating Bank, must use an ATM card issued to him in his own name and must<br />

enter his own Securities Account number.<br />

An Applicant making an application through an Internet IPO Website must ensure and declare<br />

that the application is made in Singapore otherwise his application is liable to be rejected.<br />

An Electronic Application shall be made on, and subject to, the terms and conditions of this Prospectus<br />

including but not limited to the terms and conditions appearing below as well as those set out under<br />

the section on “Terms and Conditions and Procedures for Application” found on pages 155 to 159 of<br />

this Prospectus, as well as the Memorandum and Articles of Association of our Company.<br />

1. In connection with his Electronic Application for the New Shares, the Applicant is required to<br />

confirm statements to the following effect in the course of activating the Electronic Application:-<br />

(a) that he has received a copy of this Prospectus and/or has read, understood and<br />

agreed to all the terms and conditions of application for the New Shares and this<br />

Prospectus prior to effecting the Electronic Application and agrees to be bound by<br />

the same;<br />

(b) that he consents to the disclosure of his name, NRIC or passport number, address,<br />

nationality and permanent resident status, Securities Account number, and share<br />

application amount (the “Relevant Particulars”) from his account with the relevant<br />

Participating Banks, Internet Banks or Internet Stockbrokers, as the case may be, to<br />

the Share Registrars, SCCS, CDP, us and the Manager (the “Relevant Parties”); and<br />

(c) that this application is his only application for the New Shares and it is made in his<br />

name and at his own risk.<br />

His application will not be successfully completed and cannot be recorded as a completed<br />

transaction unless he presses the “Enter” or “OK” or “Confirm” or “Yes” key in the ATM, or<br />

clicks “Confirm” or “I Agree” on the Internet screen. By doing so, the Applicant shall be treated<br />

as signifying his confirmation of each of the above statements. In respect of statement 1(b)<br />

above, his confirmation, shall signify and shall be treated as his written permission, given in<br />

accordance with the relevant laws of Singapore, including Section 47(4) of the Banking Act<br />

(Chapter 19) of Singapore, to the disclosure by the relevant Participating Bank, Internet Bank,<br />

or Internet Stockbroker, as the case may be, of the Relevant Particulars of his account(s) with<br />

the respective Participating Bank, Internet Bank or Internet Stockbroker to the Relevant Parties.<br />

2. An applicant may make an ATM Electronic Application at an ATM of any Participating Bank or<br />

an application under the Internet Offer Tranche through the Internet Banks’ websites for the<br />

New Shares using cash only by authorising the relevant Participating Bank or Internet Bank to<br />

deduct the full amount payable from his account with such Participating Bank or Internet Bank<br />

respectively.<br />

An applicant who makes an application under the Internet Offer Tranche through the Internet<br />

Stockbrokers’ websites will be advised by the respective Internet Stockbrokers as to the mode<br />

of payment for the New Shares applied.<br />

164


APPENDIX A<br />

3. The Applicant irrevocably agrees and undertakes to subscribe for and to accept such number<br />

of New Shares that may be allotted to him in respect of his Electronic Application which shall<br />

be not more than the number of New Shares applied for as stated on the Transaction Record<br />

or on the Confirmation Record. In the event that we decide to allot any lesser number of such<br />

New Shares or not to allot any New Shares to the Applicant, the Applicant agrees to accept the<br />

decision as final. If the Applicant’s Electronic Application is successful, his confirmation (by his<br />

action of pressing the “Enter” or “OK” or “Confirm” or “Yes” key on the ATM, or clicking “Confirm”<br />

or “I Agree” on the Internet screen) of the number of New Shares applied for shall signify and<br />

shall be treated as his acceptance of the number of New Shares that may be allotted to him<br />

and his agreement to be bound by the Memorandum and Articles of Association of our Company.<br />

4. The Applicant irrevocably requests and authorises us to:-<br />

(a) register the New Shares allotted to him in the name of CDP for deposit into his Securities<br />

Account; and<br />

(b) send the relevant Share certificate(s) to CDP.<br />

5. BY MAKING AN ELECTRONIC APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT CONFIRMS THAT HE IS<br />

NOT APPLYING FOR THE NEW SHARES AS NOMINEE OF ANY OTHER PERSON AND<br />

THAT ANY ELECTRONIC APPLICATION THAT HE MAKES IS THE ONLY APPLICATION<br />

MADE BY HIM AS BENEFICIAL OWNER.<br />

MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS ARE NOT ALLOWED.<br />

6. The Applicant irrevocably agrees and acknowledges that his Electronic Application is subject to<br />

risks of electrical, electronic, technical and computer-related faults and breakdowns, fires, acts<br />

of God and other events beyond the control of the Participating Banks, the Internet Banks, the<br />

Internet Stockbrokers, our Company and the Manager and if, in any such event, the Participating<br />

Banks and/or the Internet Banks and/or the Internet Stockbrokers and/or we and/or the Manager<br />

do not record or receive the Applicant’s Electronic Application, or data relating to the Applicant’s<br />

Electronic Application or the tape containing such data is lost, corrupted, destroyed or not<br />

otherwise accessible, whether wholly or partially for whatever reason, the Applicant shall be<br />

deemed not to have made an Electronic Application and the Applicant shall have no claim<br />

whatsoever against the Participating Banks, the Internet Banks, the Internet Stockbrokers, our<br />

Company or the Manager for the New Shares applied for or for any compensation, loss or<br />

damage.<br />

7. An Applicant for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche must choose his preferred<br />

Internet Bank or Internet Stockbroker in order to complete his application. As the Internet<br />

IPO gateway of an Internet Bank or Internet Stockbroker may close before 8.00 a.m. on 1<br />

June 2000, an Applicant is requested to liaise with his preferred Internet Bank or Internet<br />

Stockbroker on the last date and time the Internet Bank or Internet Stockbroker is<br />

accepting application through the Internet IPO gateway.<br />

Subject to the preceding paragraph, Electronic Applications shall close at 8.00 a.m. on 1 June<br />

2000 or such other time as the Directors may in their absolute discretion decide. An Electronic<br />

Application is deemed to be received when it enters the designated information system of the<br />

Participating Banks, the Internet Banks or the Internet Stockbrokers, as the case may be.<br />

8. All particulars of the Applicant in the records of our IPO website, and his relevant Participating<br />

Bank, Internet Bank, or Internet Stockbroker, as the case may be, at the time he makes his<br />

Electronic Application shall be deemed to be true and correct and we, the relevant Participating<br />

Bank, Internet Bank, Internet Stockbroker and the Relevant Parties shall be entitled to rely on<br />

the accuracy thereof. If there has been any change in the particulars of the Applicant after the<br />

time of the making of his Electronic Application, the Applicant shall promptly notify us and his<br />

relevant Participating Bank, Internet Bank or Internet Stockbroker, as the case may be.<br />

165


APPENDIX A<br />

9. The Applicant must have sufficient funds in his bank account(s) with his Internet Bank or<br />

Participating Bank, as the case may be, at the time he makes his Electronic Application, failing<br />

which his Electronic Application will not be completed or accepted.<br />

Any Electronic Application made at ATMs or the Internet IPO Websites which does not strictly<br />

conform to the instructions set out in this Prospectus and the ATM screens or the Internet IPO<br />

Websites, as the case may be, will be rejected.<br />

10. No reserve applications will be kept. Where an Electronic Application is not accepted, it is<br />

expected that the full amount of the application monies will be refunded (without interest or any<br />

share of revenue or other benefit arising therefrom) to the Applicant by being automatically<br />

credited to the Applicant’s bank account with their respective Participating Bank or Internet<br />

Bank, as the case may be, within three Market Days after the close of the Application List.<br />

Where an application made under the Internet Offer Tranche through an Internet Stockbroker is<br />

not accepted, it is expected that the full amount of the application monies will be refunded<br />

(without interest or any share of revenue or other benefit arising therefrom) to the Applicant by<br />

ordinary post or such other means as the Internet Stockbroker may agree with such Applicant,<br />

at the risk of such Applicant, within three Market Days after the close of the Application List.<br />

Trading on a “when issued” basis, if applicable, is expected to commence after such<br />

refund has been made.<br />

Where an Electronic Application is accepted in part only, it is expected that the balance of the<br />

application monies will be refunded (without interest or any share of revenue or other benefit<br />

arising therefrom) to the Applicant by being automatically credited to the Applicant’s bank account<br />

with their respective Participating Bank or Internet Bank, as the case may be, within 14 Market<br />

Days after the close of the Application List. Where an application made under the Internet Offer<br />

Tranche through an Internet Stockbroker is accepted in part only, it is expected that the balance<br />

of the application monies will be refunded (without interest or any share of revenue or other<br />

benefit arising therefrom) to the Applicant by ordinary post or such other means as the Internet<br />

Stockbroker may agree with such Applicant, at the risk of such Applicant, within 14 Market<br />

Days after the close of the Application List.<br />

11. If the Applicant’s ATM Electronic Application is made through the ATMs of KTB or UOB Group<br />

and is unsuccessful, it is expected that a computer-generated notice will be sent to the Applicant<br />

by the relevant Participating Bank (at the address of the Applicant as stated in the records of<br />

the relevant Participating Bank as at the date of his ATM Electronic Application) by ordinary<br />

post at the Applicant’s own risk within three Market Days after the close of the Application List.<br />

If the applicant’s ATM Electronic Application is made through the ATMs of OCBC Group, OUB<br />

or DBS Bank (including its POSBank Services division) and is unsuccessful, no notification will<br />

be sent by the relevant Participating Bank.<br />

We will inform the Qualifying Users who applied for New Shares under the Internet Offer Tranche<br />

the results of their application by way of an e-mail notification on the evening of the balloting<br />

day.<br />

166


APPENDIX A<br />

Applicants who make ATM Electronic Applications through the ATMs of the following banks may<br />

check the provisional results of their Electronic Applications as follows:-<br />

Bank Telephone/ Available at Operating Hours Service expected<br />

Web-site from<br />

DBS Bank 1800-222 2222 Internet Banking 24 hours a day Evening of the<br />

327 4767 or Internet Kiosk<br />

www.dbs.com.sg*<br />

balloting day<br />

KTB 222 8228 ATM ATM - 24 hours ATM - Evening of<br />

a day the balloting day<br />

Phone Banking: Phone Banking:<br />

Mon-Fri: 0800-2200 8.00 a.m. on the<br />

Sat: 0800-1500 day after the<br />

balloting day<br />

OCBC 1800-363 3333 ATM 24 hours a day Evening of the<br />

balloting day<br />

OUB 1800-224 2000 OUB Personal 24 hours a day Evening of the<br />

Banking<br />

www.oub2000.com.sg<br />

OUB Mobile Buzz**<br />

balloting day<br />

UOB 1800 533 5533*** ATM (Other 24 hours a day Evening of the<br />

1800-222 2121*** Transactions –<br />

“IPO enquiry”)<br />

balloting day<br />

* Applicants who made Internet Offer Tranche Applications through the IB website of DBS Bank or OUB may also<br />

check the result through same channels listed in the table above in relation to ATM Electronic Applications made<br />

at ATMs of DBS Bank or OUB.<br />

** Applicants who made Electronic Applications through the ATMs of OUB and who activated their OUB Mobile<br />

Buzz services will be notified of the results of their Electronic Application, via their mobile phones.<br />

*** UOB customers with PhoneBanking service can check the results of their IPO applications via the two toll-free<br />

24-hrs hotline numbers after successful verification of their Access Code and Personal Identification Number.<br />

Transaction code is “12#”. The information will be kept in the system for 7 days after closure of the IPO.<br />

12. By making and completing an Electronic Application, the Applicant agrees that:-<br />

(a) in consideration of us making available the Electronic Application facility, through the ATMs<br />

of the Participating Banks, and the Internet IPO Websites:-<br />

(i) his Electronic Application is irrevocable; and<br />

(ii) his Electronic Application, the acceptance of his Electronic Application by us and the<br />

contract resulting therefrom under the Invitation shall be governed by and construed in<br />

accordance with the laws of Singapore and he irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive<br />

jurisdiction of the Singapore courts;<br />

(b) none of us, the Manager, the Participating Banks, the Internet Banks or the Internet<br />

Stockbrokers shall be liable for any delays, failures or inaccuracies in the recording, storage<br />

or in the transmission or delivery of data relating to his Electronic Application to us or CDP<br />

due to a breakdown or failure of transmission, delivery or communication facilities or any<br />

risks referred to in paragraph 6 on page 165 of this Prospectus or to any cause beyond<br />

their respective controls;<br />

(c) he will not be entitled to exercise any remedy of rescission for misrepresentation at any<br />

time after acceptance of his application; and<br />

167


APPENDIX A<br />

(d) in respect of the New Shares for which his Electronic Application has been successfully<br />

completed and not rejected, acceptance of the Applicant’s Electronic Application shall be<br />

constituted by written notification by or on behalf of us and not otherwise, notwithstanding<br />

any payment received by or on behalf of us.<br />

13. The Applicant should ensure that his personal particulars as recorded by CDP, us, the relevant<br />

Participating Banks, Internet Banks and Internet Stockbrokers are correct and identical. Otherwise<br />

his Electronic Application may be rejected. The Applicant should promptly inform CDP of any<br />

change in his address, failing which the notification letter on successful allotment will be sent to<br />

his address last registered with CDP.<br />

14. The existence of a trust will not be recognised. Any Electronic Application by a trustee or<br />

trustees must be made in his/their own name(s) and without qualification. We will reject any<br />

application by any person acting as nominee.<br />

Steps for ATM Electronic Applications through ATMs of DBS Bank (including its POSBank<br />

Services division)<br />

Instructions for ATM Electronic Applications will appear on the ATM screens of the Participating<br />

Banks. For illustrative purposes, the steps for making an ATM Electronic Application through a DBS<br />

Bank or POSBank ATM are shown below. Certain words appearing on the screen are in abbreviated<br />

form (“A/c”, “amt”, “appln”, “&”, “I/C” and “No.” refer to “Account”, “amount”, “application”, “and”, “NRIC”<br />

and “Number” respectively). Instructions for Electronic Applications on the ATM screens of Participating<br />

Banks (other than DBS Bank) may differ slightly from those represented below.<br />

Step 1 : Insert your personal DBS or POSBank ATM Card.<br />

2 : Enter your Personal Identification Number<br />

3 : Select “CASHCARD & MORE SERVICES”<br />

4 : Select “ESA-IPO SHARE/BOND/RIGHTS”<br />

5 : Select “ELECTRONIC SECURITY APPLN (IPO-SHARE/BOND)” to “SPH ASIAONE”<br />

6 : Press the “ENTER” key to acknowledge:-<br />

• You have read, understood & agreed to all terms of the appln & the<br />

Prospectus/Document<br />

• You consent to disclose your name, I/C/Passport No., address, nationality,<br />

CDP Securities A/c No., CPF Investment A/c No. & share appln amount<br />

from your bank account(s) to share registrars, SGX-ST, SCCS, CDP, CPF<br />

issuer/vendor(s)<br />

• For FIXED price share appln, this is your only appln and it is made in your<br />

own name and at your own risk<br />

• You are not a US person as referred to in the Prospectus/Document where<br />

applicable<br />

7 : Select your nationality<br />

8 : Select the DBS Bank account (Autosave/Current/Savings/Savings Plus) or the<br />

POSBank account (current/savings) from which to debit your application monies<br />

9 : Enter the number of securities you wish to apply for using cash<br />

168


APPENDIX A<br />

10 : Enter your own 12-digit CDP Securities Account number. (Note: This step will be<br />

omitted automatically if your CDP Securities Account number has already been stored<br />

in the Bank’s records)<br />

11 : Check the details of your share application, your IC/passport number, CDP Securities<br />

Account number and no. of securities on the screen and press the “ENTER” key to<br />

confirm application<br />

12 : Remove the Transaction Record for your reference and retention only<br />

Steps for application under the Internet Offer Tranche through our IPO website and the IB<br />

website of Citibank<br />

For illustrative purposes, the steps for making an application through our IPO website and the IB<br />

website of Citibank known as CitiDirect is shown below. Instructions for Electronic Application on the<br />

Internet IPO Websites of Internet Banks (other than Citibank) and Internet Stockbrokers may differ<br />

from those represented below.<br />

Step 1 : Access the AsiaOne IPO website at “www.asiaone.com/IPO”<br />

2 : Login with username and password<br />

3 : Click “Confirm” to confirm, inter alia, that you are in Singapore and you have read,<br />

understood and agreed to all terms of Application and the Prospectus<br />

4 : Click “Confirm” to confirm that you wish to subscribe for AsiaOne Shares<br />

5 : Click on the button representing Citibank to apply for the New Shares through the IB<br />

website of Citibank<br />

Hyperlinked to Citibank’s IB website — CitiDirect<br />

Step 6 : Enter your sign-on name<br />

7 : Enter your ATM PIN<br />

8 : Click on “Customer Service”<br />

9 : Select “Electronic Shares Application”<br />

10 : Click “I Agree” to confirm:<br />

(a) You have read a copy of this Prospectus and understood and agreed to all the<br />

terms and conditions of application for the shares pursuant to the invitation<br />

(“Shares”) and this Prospectus prior to effecting the Electronic Application and<br />

agree to be bound by the same.<br />

(b) You consent to the disclosure of your name, NRIC or passport number, address,<br />

nationality and permanent resident status, CDP Securities Account Number, CPF<br />

Investment Account number (if applicable) and share application amount from<br />

your account with Citibank to the Share Registrars, SCCS, CDP, CPF, the issuer<br />

and the Manager.<br />

(c) This application is your only application for the Shares and it is made in your<br />

own name and at your own risk.<br />

169


APPENDIX A<br />

(d) This application is made in Singapore.<br />

(e) You understand that these are not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed<br />

or insured by Citibank N.A., Citigroup or any of their affiliates and are subject to<br />

investment risks, including the possible loss of the principal amount invested.<br />

(f) You are not a US Person.<br />

11 : Select “SPH ASIAONE”<br />

12 : Fill in details for share application and click “Next”<br />

13 : Check details of your share application and your personal particulars on the screen<br />

and click “Submit this Application” to submit your application<br />

14 : Print “Record” (optional) for your reference and retention only<br />

INTERNET OFFER TRANCHE : REGISTRATION WITH ASIAONE<br />

New user: Steps for registration<br />

Step 1 : Access the AsiaOne registration website at www.asiaone.com/registration<br />

2 : Click on “New User”<br />

3 : Fill in personal particulars and other information requested<br />

4 : Click on “Submit”<br />

5 : Upon successful registration, note the following on the “AsiaOne Registration,<br />

Welcome” page<br />

• Your AsiaOne username<br />

• Your NRIC/PR No<br />

• Your CDP Securities Account No<br />

• Your verification ID No<br />

6 : Ensure that your NRIC and CDP Securities Account Numbers are correct and that a<br />

Verification number has been allotted to you. If the details are incorrect, click on<br />

“AsiaOne MyAccount” to amend your details accordingly<br />

7 : Print the “AsiaOne Registration” page for your own reference<br />

170


Existing user: Verification of particulars<br />

APPENDIX A<br />

Step 1 : Access the AsiaOne registration website at www.asiaone.com/registration<br />

2 : Click on “Existing AsiaOne User”<br />

3 : Key in your User Name and Password then click on “Log in”<br />

4 : Verify your personal particulars and provide other information requested<br />

5 : Click on “Submit”<br />

6 : Upon successful registration, note the following on the “AsiaOne Registration,<br />

Welcome” page<br />

• Your AsiaOne username<br />

• Your NRIC/PR No<br />

• Your CDP Securities Account No<br />

• Your verification ID No<br />

7 : Ensure that your NRIC and CDP Securities Account Numbers are correct and that a<br />

Verification number has been allotted to you. If the details are incorrect, click on<br />

“AsiaOne MyAccount” to amend your details accordingly<br />

8 : Print the “AsiaOne Registration” page for your own reference<br />

171


APPENDIX B<br />

RULES OF THE ASIAONE PRE-IPO SHARE OPTION SCHEME<br />

1. NAME OF THE SCHEME<br />

The Scheme shall be called the “AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme”.<br />

2. DEFINITIONS<br />

2.1 In the Scheme, unless the context otherwise requires, the following words and expressions<br />

shall have the following meanings:-<br />

“Act” The Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore.<br />

“Adoption Date” The date on which the Scheme is adopted by the Company in general<br />

meeting.<br />

“Aggregate The total amount payable for Ordinary Shares which may be acquired<br />

Subscription Cost” on the exercise of an Option.<br />

“Auditors” The auditors of the Company for the time being.<br />

“Board” The board of directors of the Company.<br />

“CDP” The Central Depository (Pte) Limited.<br />

“CPF” The Central Provident Fund.<br />

“Committee” A committee comprising directors of the Company and such other<br />

person or persons as may be nominated by the holding company for<br />

the time being of the Company, duly authorised and appointed by the<br />

Board to administer the Scheme.<br />

“Company” SPH AsiaOne Ltd, a company incorporated in the Republic of<br />

Singapore.<br />

“Date of Grant” The date on which an Option is granted pursuant to Rule 5.<br />

“Employee” An employee of the Group (including any Executive Director) selected<br />

by the Committee to participate in the Scheme in accordance with<br />

Rule 3.1(a).<br />

“Executive Director” A director of the Company and/or its subsidiaries, as the case may<br />

be, who performs an executive function.<br />

“Exercise Period” The period for the exercise of an Option, being:-<br />

(a) in the case of an Option granted to an Employee, a period<br />

commencing on the date falling six months after the Listing Date,<br />

and expiring on the earlier of (i) the tenth anniversary of the Date<br />

of Grant of that Option and (ii) the fifth anniversary of the Listing<br />

Date; and<br />

172


APPENDIX B<br />

(b) in the case of an Option granted to a Non-Executive Director, a<br />

period commencing on the date falling six months after the Listing<br />

Date, and expiring on the fifth anniversary of the Date of Grant<br />

of that Option,<br />

subject as provided in Rules 6, 7 and 10 and any other conditions as<br />

may be introduced by the Committee from time to time.<br />

“Exercise Price” The price at which a Participant shall subscribe for each Ordinary<br />

Share upon the exercise of an Option which shall be the price as<br />

determined in accordance with Rule 4.<br />

“Fair Market Value” The fair market value for each Ordinary Share as determined by the<br />

Committee in its absolute discretion.<br />

“Grantee” The person to whom an offer of an Option is made.<br />

“Group” The Company and its subsidiaries.<br />

“Listing Date” The date on which the Ordinary Shares are listed on the official list<br />

of the Stock Exchange in connection with the initial public offering of<br />

the Ordinary Shares.<br />

“Long-Stop Date” The date falling on the second anniversary of the Adoption Date.<br />

“Non-Executive A director of the Company and/or its subsidiaries, as the case may<br />

Director” be, other than an Executive Director, selected by the Committee to<br />

participate in the Scheme in accordance with Rule 3.1(b).<br />

“Option” The right to subscribe for Ordinary Shares granted or to be granted<br />

pursuant to the Scheme and for the time being subsisting.<br />

“Ordinary Shares” Ordinary shares of $0.05 each in the capital of the Company.<br />

“Participant” The holder of an Option.<br />

“Scheme” AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme, as modified or altered from<br />

time to time.<br />

“Stock Exchange” Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited and/or any other stock<br />

exchange as may be determined by the Committee.<br />

“$” Singapore dollar.<br />

2.2 Words importing the singular number shall, where applicable, include the plural number and<br />

vice versa. Words importing the masculine gender shall, where applicable, include the feminine<br />

and neuter gender.<br />

2.3 Any reference to a time of a day in the Scheme is a reference to Singapore time.<br />

2.4 Any reference in the Scheme to any enactment is a reference to that enactment as for the<br />

time being amended or re-enacted. Any word defined under the Act or any statutory modification<br />

thereof and used in the Scheme shall have the meaning assigned to it under the Act.<br />

173


3. ELIGIBILITY OF PARTICIPANTS<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

3.1 The following persons shall be eligible to participate in the Scheme, at the absolute discretion<br />

of the Committee:-<br />

(a) full-time Employees who have attained the age of 21 years; and<br />

(b) Non-Executive Directors.<br />

3.2 Participants who are eligible and selected by the Committee to participate in the Scheme shall<br />

not, unless with the prior approval of the Committee in its absolute discretion, be eligible to<br />

participate in other share option schemes implemented by the Company, its subsidiaries or its<br />

parent company.<br />

3.3 The selection of the Participants and the number of Ordinary Shares in respect of which<br />

Options are to be offered to selected Participants shall be determined by the Committee, in its<br />

absolute discretion, taking into account criteria such as performance of the Participant, provided<br />

that the aggregate number of Ordinary Shares which may be offered by way of grant of Options<br />

to Non-Executive Directors under the Scheme shall not exceed five per cent of the total number<br />

of Ordinary Shares available under the Scheme.<br />

4. EXERCISE PRICE<br />

4.1 Subject to any adjustment pursuant to Rule 9, the Exercise Price to be paid for each Ordinary<br />

Share on exercise of an Option shall be the price determined by the Committee in its absolute<br />

discretion to be the Fair Market Value of the Ordinary Share as at the Date of Grant of that<br />

Option. In determining the Fair Market Value of an Ordinary Share for these purposes, the<br />

Committee shall be at liberty to take into consideration such criteria as the Committee may in<br />

its absolute discretion, deem appropriate, including (but not limited to) any valuation of the<br />

Ordinary Shares obtained from an independent merchant bank. A certificate issued by a duly<br />

authorised officer of the Company as to the Fair Market Value of the Ordinary Share shall be<br />

conclusive and binding on all Participants.<br />

4.2 The Exercise Price in respect of an Option shall, in no event, be less than the nominal value<br />

of the Ordinary Share.<br />

5. GRANT AND ACCEPTANCE OF OPTIONS<br />

5.1 The Committee may, subject as provided in Rule 11, grant Options at any time.<br />

5.2 The Letter of Offer to grant an Option shall be in, or substantially in, the form set out in<br />

Schedule A, subject to such modification as the Committee may from time to time determine.<br />

5.3 An Option shall be personal to the person to whom it is granted and shall not be transferred<br />

(other than to a Participant’s personal representative on the death of that Participant), charged,<br />

assigned, pledged or otherwise disposed of, in whole or in part, except with the prior approval<br />

of the Committee.<br />

5.4 The grant of an Option shall be accepted by the Grantee within 14 days from the Date of<br />

Grant of that Option and, in any event, not later than 5.00 p.m. on the 14th day from such<br />

Date of Grant by completing, signing and returning the Acceptance Form in or substantially in<br />

the form set out in Schedule B, subject to such modification as the Committee may from time<br />

to time determine, accompanied by payment of S$1.00 as consideration.<br />

174


APPENDIX B<br />

5.5 Unless the Committee determines otherwise, an Option shall automatically lapse and become<br />

null, void and of no effect and shall not be capable of acceptance if:-<br />

(a) it is not accepted in the manner provided in Rule 5.4 above within the 14 day period;<br />

(b) the Grantee dies prior to his acceptance of the Option;<br />

(c) the Grantee is adjudicated a bankrupt or enters into composition with his creditors prior to<br />

his acceptance of the Option;<br />

(d) the Grantee (being an Employee) ceases to be in the employment of the Company/Group<br />

for any reason prior to his acceptance of the Option;<br />

(e) the Grantee (being a Non-Executive Director) ceases to be on the board of directors of<br />

the Company or, as the case may be, a subsidiary of the Company, prior to his acceptance<br />

of the Option; or<br />

(f) the Company is liquidated or wound-up prior to the Grantee’s acceptance of the Option.<br />

6. CANCELLATION OF OPTIONS<br />

6.1 No Option may be exercisable prior to the Listing Date. Notwithstanding any other provision in<br />

the Scheme, in the event that the Listing Date does not occur on or before the Long-Stop<br />

Date, all Options granted under the Scheme prior to the Long-Stop Date shall, without further<br />

action by the Company and/or the Grantees thereof, be automatically cancelled, on and with<br />

effect from the Long-Stop Date. Upon such cancellation, all such Options shall thereupon<br />

immediately lapse without any further claim against the Company and, except as provided in<br />

Rule 6.2 below, the respective Grantees shall have no further rights in respect thereof.<br />

6.2 The Company shall, within 30 days after the Long-Stop Date, pay to each Grantee in respect<br />

of each Ordinary Share comprised in an Option which has been cancelled pursuant to Rule<br />

6.1, an amount determined to be the sum equal to the difference (if any) between:-<br />

(a) the Fair Market Price for each Ordinary Share as at the Long-Stop Date (the “Surrender<br />

Value”); and<br />

(b) the Exercise Price applicable to that Ordinary Share.<br />

The Fair Market Value for each Ordinary Share as at the Long-Stop Date shall be determined<br />

based on the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company as at the Long-Stop Date,<br />

assuming for such purposes that all Options outstanding as at the Long-Stop Date have been<br />

exercised in full and, in determining the Fair Market Value of an Ordinary Share for these<br />

purposes, the Committee shall be at liberty to take into consideration such criteria as the<br />

Committee may in its absolute discretion, deem appropriate, including (but not limited to) any<br />

valuation of the Ordinary Shares obtained from an independent merchant bank.<br />

For the avoidance of doubt, no payment shall be made by the Company to a Grantee in the<br />

event that the Surrender Value of each Ordinary Share comprised in an Option which has<br />

been cancelled pursuant to Rule 6.1 is less than the Exercise Price applicable thereto.<br />

6.3 A certificate issued by a duly authorised officer of the Company as to the Surrender Value of<br />

the Ordinary Share shall be conclusive and binding on all Participants.<br />

175


7. RIGHTS TO EXERCISE OPTIONS<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

7.1 Subject as provided in Rules 6, 7, and 10, each Option shall be exercisable, in whole or in<br />

part, during the Exercise Period applicable to that Option, in the case of an Option granted to<br />

an Employee, in accordance with the vesting schedule set out in (a) below and, in the case of<br />

an Option granted to a Non-Executive Director, in accordance with the vesting schedule set<br />

out in (b) below:-<br />

(a) Vesting schedule for Employees<br />

Vesting Schedule Percentage of Ordinary<br />

Shares over which an<br />

Option is exercisable<br />

Before the date falling six months from the Listing Date Nil<br />

On or after the date falling six months from the Listing<br />

Date but before the first anniversary of the Listing Date 20<br />

On or after the first anniversary of the Listing Date but<br />

before the date falling eighteen months from the Listing<br />

Date 20<br />

On or after the date falling eighteen months from the<br />

Listing Date but before the second anniversary of the<br />

Listing Date 20<br />

On or after the second but before the third anniversary of<br />

the Listing Date 20<br />

On or after the third anniversary of the Listing Date but<br />

before the earlier of (i) the tenth anniversary of the<br />

Date of Grant and (ii) the fifth anniversary of the<br />

Listing Date 20<br />

(b) Vesting Schedule for Non-Executive Directors<br />

Vesting Schedule Percentage of Ordinary<br />

Shares over which an<br />

Option is exercisable<br />

Before the date falling six months from the Listing Date Nil<br />

On or after the date falling six months from the Listing<br />

Date but before the fifth anniversary of the Date of Grant 100<br />

7.2 In relation to an Option, if the Participant, during any of the periods specified in Rule 7.1(a) or<br />

(b) above, as the case may be, exercises that Option for such number of Ordinary Shares<br />

which, in aggregate, represents less than the number of Ordinary Shares for which the<br />

Participant may exercise in respect of such period, the balance of the Ordinary Shares comprised<br />

in that Option for which the Participant could have exercised (but did not exercise) in that<br />

period shall be carried forward and added to the number of Ordinary Shares (but shall not be<br />

taken into account in determining the number of Ordinary Shares) which the Participant may<br />

exercise in the next succeeding period or periods.<br />

176


APPENDIX B<br />

7.3 An Option shall, to the extent unexercised, immediately lapse without any claim whatsoever<br />

against the Company:-<br />

(a) subject to Rules 7.4 and 7.5, upon the Participant ceasing to be in the full-time employment<br />

of the Group for any reason whatsoever; or<br />

(b) upon the bankruptcy of the Participant or the happening of any other event which results<br />

in his being deprived of the legal or beneficial ownership of such Option; or<br />

(c) in the event of misconduct on the part of the Participant as determined by the Committee<br />

in its discretion.<br />

For the purposes of Rule 7.3(a), the Participant shall be deemed to have ceased to be so<br />

employed as of the last day of his employment with the Group.<br />

7.4 If a Participant, being an Employee, ceases to be employed by the Company or any of its<br />

subsidiaries by reason of his:-<br />

(a) ill health, injury or disability (in each case, evidenced to the satisfaction of the Committee);<br />

(b) redundancy;<br />

(c) retirement at or after the legal retirement age; or<br />

(d) resignation after reaching the age of 55, provided he has been in the service of the<br />

Company or any of its subsidiaries, for at least five years prior to such resignation,<br />

or any other reason approved in writing by the Committee, he may exercise any Option in<br />

respect of all or any of the Ordinary Shares comprised in that Option:-<br />

(i) in the case where the cessation of employment occurs after the first day of the Exercise<br />

Period in respect of such Option, within the period of six months after the date of such<br />

cessation of employment or before the expiry of the Exercise Period in respect of that<br />

Option, whichever is earlier, and upon expiry of such period, the Option shall lapse; and<br />

(ii) in the case where the cessation of employment occurs before the first day of the Exercise<br />

Period in respect of such Option, within the period of six months after the first day of the<br />

Exercise Period in respect of that Option, and upon expiry of such period, the Option shall<br />

lapse.<br />

7.5 If a Participant dies, whether or not while still in the employment of the Company or any of its<br />

subsidiaries, and at the date of his death holds any unexercised Option, such Option shall<br />

continue to be exercisable by the duly appointed personal representatives of the Participant in<br />

respect of all or any of the Ordinary Shares comprised in that Option:-<br />

(a) in the case where death occurs after the first day of the Exercise Period in respect of<br />

such Option, within the period of six months after such death occurs or before the expiry<br />

of the Exercise Period in respect of that Option, whichever is earlier, and upon expiry of<br />

such period, the Option shall lapse; and<br />

(b) in the case where death occurs before the first day of the Exercise Period in respect of<br />

such Option, within the period of six months after the first day of the Exercise Period in<br />

respect of that Option, and upon expiry of such period, the Option shall lapse.<br />

177


7.6 In the event that:-<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

(a) a Participant, being a Non-Executive Director, ceases to be a Non-Executive Director for<br />

any reason whatsoever; or<br />

(b) the employment of a Participant, being an Employee, is transferred between the Group<br />

and any other company related to the Company,<br />

any Option held by him shall, to the extent unexercised, immediately lapse without any claim<br />

against the Company, unless otherwise determined by the Committee in its absolute discretion.<br />

In exercising such discretion, the Committee may, notwithstanding the provisions of Rule 7.1,<br />

also determine the number of Ordinary Shares in respect of which that Option may be exercised<br />

and the period during which such Option may continue to be exercisable, provided that such<br />

period may not in any event exceed the Exercise Period applicable to such Option.<br />

8. EXERCISE OF OPTIONS, ALLOTMENT AND LISTING OF ORDINARY SHARES<br />

8.1 Subject to Rule 7.1, an Option may be exercised, in whole or in part, by a Participant giving<br />

notice in writing to the Company in or substantially in the form set out in Schedule C, subject<br />

to such modification as the Committee may from time to time determine. Such notice must be<br />

accompanied by a remittance for the Aggregate Subscription Cost in respect of the Ordinary<br />

Shares for which that Option is exercised and any other documentation the Committee may<br />

require. An Option shall be deemed to be exercised upon receipt by the Company of the said<br />

notice, duly completed, and the Aggregate Subscription Cost.<br />

8.2 All payments made pursuant to Rule 8.1 shall be made by cheque, cashier’s order, banker’s<br />

draft or postal order made out in favour of the Company or such other mode of payment as<br />

may be acceptable to the Company.<br />

8.3 Subject to such consents or other required action of any competent authority under any<br />

regulations or enactment for the time being in force as may be necessary and subject to<br />

compliance with the terms of the Scheme and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of<br />

the Company, the Company shall, within 10 business days after the exercise of an Option,<br />

allot the relevant Ordinary Shares and despatch to CDP the relevant share certificates by<br />

ordinary post or such other mode as the Committee may deem fit.<br />

8.4 The Company shall, as soon as practicable after such allotment, apply to the Stock Exchange<br />

for permission to deal in and for quotation of such Ordinary Shares.<br />

8.5 Ordinary Shares which are allotted on the exercise of an Option by a Participant shall be<br />

issued in the name of CDP to the credit of the securities account of that Participant maintained<br />

with CDP, the securities sub-account maintained with a Depository Agent or the CPF investment<br />

account maintained with a CPF agent bank.<br />

8.6 Ordinary Shares allotted and issued on exercise of an Option shall be subject to all the<br />

provisions of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, and shall rank in<br />

full for all entitlements, including dividends or other distributions declared or recommended in<br />

respect of the then existing Ordinary Shares, the Record Date for which is on or after the<br />

relevant date upon which such exercise occurred and shall in all other respects rank pari<br />

passu with other existing Ordinary Shares then in issue. “Record Date” means the date fixed<br />

by the Company for the purposes of determining entitlements to dividends or other distributions<br />

to or rights of holders of Ordinary Shares.<br />

8.7 The Company shall keep available sufficient unissued Ordinary Shares to satisfy the full exercise<br />

of all Options for the time being remaining capable of being exercised.<br />

178


9. VARIATION OF CAPITAL<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

9.1 If a variation in the issued share capital of the Company (whether by way of a capitalisation of<br />

profits or reserves or rights issue, reduction, subdivision, consolidation or distribution, or<br />

otherwise howsoever) shall take place, then the Committee may determine whether:-<br />

(a) the Exercise Price for the Ordinary Shares, the nominal amount, class and/or number of<br />

Ordinary Shares comprised in an Option to the extent unexercised; and/or<br />

(b) the nominal amount, class and/or the maximum number of Ordinary Shares over which<br />

Options may be granted under the Scheme,<br />

shall be adjusted and, if so, the manner in which such adjustment should be made. However,<br />

the cancellation of issued Ordinary Shares purchased or acquired by the Company during the<br />

period when a share purchase mandate granted by shareholders of the Company (including<br />

any renewal of such mandate) is in force by way of a market purchase of such Ordinary<br />

Shares undertaken by the Company on the Stock Exchange shall not normally be regarded as<br />

a circumstance requiring adjustment, unless the Committee shall consider an adjustment to be<br />

appropriate, or unless the Committee determines that an adjustment should be made, having<br />

regard to market purchases of Ordinary Shares undertaken by the Company from time to time<br />

during the period the share purchase mandate (or any renewal thereof) is in force.<br />

For this purpose, save as otherwise provided in Rule 9.2, any issue of Ordinary Shares by the<br />

Company at an issue price per Ordinary Share which is less than the Exercise Price of any<br />

Option granted under the Scheme shall be deemed to amount to a variation in the issued<br />

share capital of the Company.<br />

9.2 The issue of securities as consideration for an acquisition will not normally be regarded as a<br />

circumstance requiring adjustment, unless the Committee shall consider an adjustment to be<br />

appropriate. Neither the issue of Ordinary Shares in connection with the initial public offering<br />

of the Ordinary Shares nor the issue of Ordinary Shares to Singapore Press Holdings Ltd (or<br />

its nominee) at the par value of such Ordinary Shares prior to the Listing Date shall be<br />

regarded as circumstances requiring adjustment.<br />

9.3 Notwithstanding the provisions of Rule 9.1:-<br />

(a) no adjustment shall be made if, as a result, the Exercise Price shall fall below the nominal<br />

amount of an Ordinary Share and if such adjustment would result in the Exercise Price<br />

being less than the nominal amount of an Ordinary Share, the Exercise Price payable<br />

shall be the nominal amount of an Ordinary Share; and<br />

(b) where the Committee determines to make any adjustment, the manner in which such<br />

adjustment should be made must be confirmed in writing by the Auditors (acting as experts<br />

and not as arbitrators) to be in their opinion, fair and reasonable.<br />

9.4 Upon any adjustment required to be made pursuant to this Rule 9, the Company shall notify<br />

the Participant (or his duly appointed personal representatives where applicable) in writing and<br />

deliver to him (or his duly appointed personal representatives where applicable) a statement<br />

setting forth the revised Exercise Price and the nominal value, class and/or revised number of<br />

Ordinary Shares on the exercise of the Option. Any adjustment shall take effect upon such<br />

written notification being given.<br />

179


APPENDIX B<br />

10. TAKE-OVER AND WINDING-UP OF THE COMPANY<br />

10.1 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision in the Scheme, in the event of a take-over being<br />

made for the Ordinary Shares before the Listing Date and before the Long-Stop Date, all<br />

Options granted under the Scheme shall, without further action by the Company and/or<br />

the Grantees thereof, be automatically cancelled, on and with effect from the date on<br />

which such offer is made or, if such offer is conditional, the date on which such offer<br />

becomes or is declared unconditional, as the case may be. Upon such cancellation, all<br />

such Options shall thereupon immediately lapse without further claim against the Company<br />

and, except as provided in Rule 10.5, the respective Grantees shall have no further rights<br />

in respect thereof.<br />

(b) Notwithstanding Rule 7 but subject to Rule 10.6, in the event of a take-over being made<br />

for the Ordinary Shares after the Listing Date, a Participant shall be entitled to exercise<br />

any Option held by him and as yet unexercised in respect of all or any of the Ordinary<br />

Shares comprised in that Option, in the period commencing on the date on which such<br />

offer is made or, if such offer is conditional, the date on which such offer becomes or is<br />

declared unconditional, as the case may be, and ending on the earlier of:-<br />

(i) the expiry of six (6) months thereafter, unless prior to the expiry of such six-month<br />

period, at the recommendation of the offeror and with the approvals of the Committee<br />

and the Stock Exchange, such expiry date is extended to a later date (in either case,<br />

being a date falling not later than the expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto);<br />

or<br />

(ii) the date of expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto,<br />

whereupon the Option then remaining unexercised shall lapse.<br />

Provided that if during such period, the offeror becomes entitled or bound to exercise<br />

rights of compulsory acquisition under the provisions of the Act and, being entitled to do<br />

so, gives notice to the Participants that it intends to exercise such rights on a specified<br />

date, the Option shall remain exercisable by the Participant until the expiry of such specified<br />

date or the expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto, whichever is earlier. Any Option<br />

not so exercised shall lapse provided that the rights of acquisition or obligations to acquire<br />

shall have been exercised or performed, as the case may be. If such rights or obligations<br />

have not been exercised or performed, the Option shall, notwithstanding Rule 7, remain<br />

exercisable until the expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto.<br />

10.2 (a) If under the Act, the court sanctions a compromise or arrangement proposed for the<br />

purposes of, or in connection with, a scheme for the reconstruction of the Company or its<br />

amalgamation with another company or companies before the Listing Date and before the<br />

Long-Stop Date, all Options granted under the Scheme shall, notwithstanding any other<br />

provision in the Scheme, without further action by the Company and/or the Grantees<br />

thereof, be automatically cancelled, on and with effect from the date on which the<br />

compromise or arrangement is sanctioned by the court. Upon such cancellation, all such<br />

Options shall thereupon immediately lapse without further claim against the Company<br />

and, except as provided in Rule 10.5, the respective Grantees shall have no further rights<br />

in respect thereof.<br />

180


APPENDIX B<br />

(b) If under the Act, the court sanctions a compromise or arrangement proposed for the<br />

purposes of, or in connection with, a scheme for the reconstruction of the Company or its<br />

amalgamation with another company or companies after the Listing Date, each Participant<br />

shall be entitled, notwithstanding Rule 7 but subject to Rule 10.6, to exercise any Option<br />

then held by him in respect of all or any of the Ordinary Shares comprised in that Option<br />

during the period commencing on the date upon which the compromise or arrangement is<br />

sanctioned by the court and ending either on the expiry of 60 days thereafter or the date<br />

upon which the compromise or arrangement becomes effective, whichever is later (but not<br />

after the expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto), whereupon the Option shall lapse<br />

and become null and void.<br />

10.3 If an order is made for the winding-up of the Company on the basis of its insolvency, all<br />

Options, to the extent unexercised, shall lapse and become null and void.<br />

10.4 (a) In the event of a members’ solvent voluntary winding-up (other than for amalgamation or<br />

reconstruction) occurring before the Listing Date and before the Long-Stop Date, all Options<br />

granted under the Scheme shall, notwithstanding any other provision in the Scheme, without<br />

further action by the Company and/or the Grantees thereof, be automatically cancelled,<br />

on and with effect from the date of the passing of the resolution of such winding-up. Upon<br />

such cancellation, all such Options shall thereupon immediately lapse without further claim<br />

against the Company and, except as provided in Rule 10.5, the respective Grantees shall<br />

have no further rights in respect thereof.<br />

(b) Notwithstanding Rule 7 but subject to Rule 10.6, in the event of a members’ solvent<br />

voluntary winding-up (other than for amalgamation or reconstruction) occurring after the<br />

Listing Date, the Participant shall be entitled, within 30 days of the passing of the resolution<br />

of such winding-up (but not after the expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto), to<br />

exercise any unexercised Option in respect of all or any of the Ordinary Shares comprised<br />

in that Option, after which such unexercised Options shall lapse and become null and<br />

void.<br />

10.5 The Company shall, within 30 days after the date on which the Options are cancelled pursuant<br />

to Rule 10.1(a), Rule 10.2(a) or, as the case may be, Rule 10.4(a) (the “Cancellation Date”),<br />

pay to each Grantee in respect of each Ordinary Share comprised in an Option which has<br />

been cancelled pursuant to Rule 10.1(a), Rule 10.2(a) or, as the case may be, Rule 10.4(a),<br />

an amount determined to be the sum equal to the difference (if any) between:-<br />

(a) the Fair Market Value for each Ordinary Share as at the Cancellation Date (the “Cancellation<br />

Value”); and<br />

(b) the Exercise Price applicable to that Ordinary Share.<br />

The Fair Market Value for each Ordinary Share as at the Cancellation Date shall be determined<br />

based on the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company as at the Cancellation Date,<br />

assuming for such purposes that all Options outstanding as at the Cancellation Date have<br />

been exercised in full and, in determining the Fair Market Value of an Ordinary Share for these<br />

purposes, the Committee shall be at liberty to take into consideration such criteria as the<br />

Committee may in its absolute discretion, deem appropriate, including (but not limited to) any<br />

valuation of the Ordinary Shares obtained from an independent merchant bank.<br />

For the avoidance of doubt, no payment shall be made by the Company to a Grantee in the<br />

event that the Cancellation Value of each Ordinary Share comprised in an Option which has<br />

been cancelled pursuant to Rule 10.1(a), Rule 10.2(a) or, as the case may be, Rule 10.4(a),<br />

is less than the Exercise Price applicable thereto.<br />

A certificate issued by a duly authorised officer of the Company as to the Cancellation Value<br />

of the Ordinary Share shall be conclusive and binding on all Participants.<br />

181


APPENDIX B<br />

10.6 If in connection with the making of a general offer referred to in Rule 10.1(a) or a scheme<br />

referred to in Rule 10.2(b) or the winding-up referred to in Rule 10.4(b), arrangements are<br />

made (which are confirmed in writing by the Auditors to be fair and reasonable) for the<br />

compensation of Participants, whether by the continuation of their Options or the payment of<br />

cash or the grant of other options or otherwise, a Participant holding an Option, as yet not<br />

exercised, may not, at the discretion of the Committee, be permitted to exercise that Option as<br />

provided for in Rule 10.1(b), Rule 10.2(b) or, as the case may be, Rule 10.4(b).<br />

10.7 To the extent that an Option is not exercised within the periods referred to in Rule 10.1(b),<br />

Rule 10.2(b) or, as the case may be, Rule 10.4(b), it shall lapse and become null and void.<br />

11. LIMITATION ON THE SIZE OF THE SCHEME<br />

The aggregate nominal amount of Ordinary Shares over which the Committee may grant Options<br />

on any date, when added to the nominal amount of Ordinary Shares issued and issuable in<br />

respect of all Options granted under the Scheme, shall not exceed 10 per cent. of the issued<br />

ordinary share capital of the Company on the day preceding that date.<br />

12. ADMINISTRATION OF THE SCHEME<br />

12.1 The Scheme shall be administered by the Committee in its absolute discretion and with such<br />

powers and duties as conferred on it by the Board, provided that no member of the Committee<br />

shall participate in any deliberation or decision in respect of Options to be granted to him or<br />

held by him.<br />

12.2 The Committee shall have the power, from time to time, to make and vary such regulations for<br />

the implementation and administration of the Scheme as they think fit.<br />

12.3 Any decision of the Committee made pursuant to any provision of the Scheme shall be final<br />

and binding (including any decisions pertaining to disputes as to the interpretation of the<br />

Scheme or any rule, regulation, procedure thereunder or as to any rights under the Scheme).<br />

12.4 Neither the Scheme nor the grant of Options under the Scheme shall impose on the Company<br />

or the Committee any liability whatsoever in connection with:-<br />

(a) the cancellation, lapsing or early expiry of any Options pursuant to any provision of the<br />

Scheme;<br />

(b) the failure or refusal by the Committee to exercise, or the exercise by the Committee of,<br />

any discretion under the Scheme; and/or<br />

(c) any decision or determination of the Committee and/or the Auditors and/or any independent<br />

merchant bank made pursuant to any provision of the Scheme.<br />

13. NOTICES<br />

13.1 Any notice by a Participant required to be given by a Participant to the Company shall be sent<br />

or made to the registered office of the Company or such other addresses as may be notified<br />

by the Company to him in writing.<br />

13.2 Any notices or documents required to be given to a Participant or any correspondence to be<br />

made between the Company and the Participant shall be given or made by the Committee (or<br />

such person(s) as it may form time to time direct) on behalf of the Company and shall be<br />

delivered to him by hand or sent to him at his home address according to the records of the<br />

Company or the last known address of the Participant or if sent by post, shall be deemed to<br />

have been given on the day following the date of posting.<br />

182


14. MODIFICATIONS TO THE SCHEME<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

Any or all of the provisions of the Scheme may be modified and/or altered at any time and<br />

from time to time by resolution of the Committee, save that:-<br />

(a) any modification which materially and adversely alters the rights attaching to any Option<br />

granted prior to such modifications or alterations may only be made with the consent of<br />

such number of Participants who, if they exercised their Options in full, would thereby<br />

become entitled to not less than three-quarters in nominal amount of all the Ordinary<br />

Shares which would fall to be allotted upon exercise in full of all outstanding Options; and<br />

(b) any modification or alteration which would be to the advantage of the Participants under<br />

the Scheme shall be subject to the prior approval of the Company’s shareholders in general<br />

meeting.<br />

For the purpose of Rule 14, the opinion of the Committee as to whether any modification or<br />

alteration would materially and adversely alter the rights attaching to any Option shall be final<br />

and conclusive.<br />

15. TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT UNAFFECTED<br />

The terms of employment of a Participant (being an Employee) shall not be affected by his<br />

participation in the Scheme, which shall neither form part of such terms nor entitle him to take<br />

into account such participation in calculating any compensation or damages on the termination<br />

of his employment for any reason.<br />

16. DURATION OF THE SCHEME<br />

16.1 The duration of the Scheme shall commence on the Adoption Date and shall terminate on the<br />

Listing Date or the Long-Stop Date, whichever is the earlier. On the termination of the Scheme,<br />

no further Options shall be granted by the Company pursuant to the Scheme.<br />

16.2 In the event that the Listing Date occurs on or before the Long-Stop Date, the termination of<br />

the Scheme on the Listing Date shall not affect any Options, or prejudice the rights of the<br />

Participants in respect of Options, which have been granted and accepted before the Listing<br />

Date. In the event that the Listing Date does not occur on or before the Long-Stop Date, all<br />

Options which have been granted and accepted before the termination of the Scheme on the<br />

Long-Stop Date shall be cancelled in accordance with Rule 6.<br />

17. TAXES<br />

All taxes (including income tax) arising from the cancellation of any Option and the payment of<br />

the Surrender Value or, as the case may be, the Cancellation Value in respect thereof or from<br />

the exercise of any Option granted to any Participant under the Scheme shall be borne by that<br />

Participant.<br />

18. COSTS AND EXPENSES OF THE SCHEME<br />

18.1 Each Participant shall be responsible for all fees of CDP relating to or in connection with the<br />

issue and allotment of any Ordinary Shares pursuant to the exercise of any Option in CDP’s<br />

name, the deposit of share certificate(s) with CDP, the Participant’s securities account with<br />

CDP, or the Participant’s securities sub-account with a Depository Agent or CPF investment<br />

account with a CPF agent bank.<br />

183


APPENDIX B<br />

18.2 Save for the taxes referred to in Rule 17 and such other costs and expenses expressly provided<br />

in the Scheme to be payable by the Participants, all fees, costs and expenses incurred by the<br />

Company in relation to the Scheme including but not limited to the fees, costs and expenses<br />

relating to the allotment and issue of Ordinary Shares pursuant to the exercise of any Option<br />

shall be borne by the Company.<br />

19. DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY<br />

Notwithstanding any provisions herein contained, the Committee and the Company shall not<br />

under any circumstances be held liable for any costs, losses, expenses and damages whatsoever<br />

and howsoever arising in any event, including but not limited to the Company’s delay in issuing<br />

the Ordinary Shares or applying for or procuring the listing of the Ordinary Shares on the<br />

Stock Exchange in accordance with Rule 8.4.<br />

20. DISPUTES<br />

Any disputes or differences of any nature arising hereunder shall be referred to the Committee<br />

and its decision shall be final and binding in all respects.<br />

21. GOVERNING LAW<br />

The Scheme shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic<br />

of Singapore. The Participants, by accepting the Options in accordance with the Scheme, and<br />

the Company submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Republic of Singapore.<br />

184


To: [Name]<br />

[Designation]<br />

[Address]<br />

Dear Sir/Madam,<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

ASIAONE PRE-IPO SHARE OPTION SCHEME<br />

LETTER OF OFFER<br />

185<br />

Serial No:<br />

Date:<br />

Private and Confidential<br />

Schedule A<br />

We have the pleasure of informing you that you have been nominated by the Board of Directors of<br />

SPH AsiaOne Ltd (the “Company”) to participate in the AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme (the<br />

“Scheme”). Terms as defined in the Scheme shall have the same meaning when used in this letter.<br />

Accordingly, in consideration of the payment of a sum of $1.00, an offer is hereby made to grant you<br />

an option (the “Option”), to subscribe for and be allotted Ordinary Shares at the<br />

price of $ for each Ordinary Share. The Option is personal to you and shall not be<br />

transferred, charged, pledged, assigned or otherwise disposed of by you, in whole or in part, except<br />

with the prior approval of the Committee duly authorised and appointed to administer the Scheme.<br />

The Option shall be subject to the terms of the Scheme, a copy of which is enclosed herewith.<br />

If you wish to accept the offer, please sign and return the enclosed Acceptance Form with a sum of<br />

$1.00 not later than 5.00 p.m. on , failing which this offer will lapse.<br />

Yours faithfully


To: SPH AsiaOne Ltd,<br />

News Centre,<br />

82 Genting Lane,<br />

Singapore 349567.<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

ASIAONE PRE-IPO SHARE OPTION SCHEME<br />

Attn: The Administrator<br />

AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme<br />

Closing Date for Acceptance of Offer :<br />

Number of Ordinary Shares Offered :<br />

Exercise Price for each Ordinary Share : $<br />

Total Amount Payable : $<br />

ACCEPTANCE FORM<br />

186<br />

Serial No:<br />

Schedule B<br />

I have read your Letter of Offer dated and agree to be bound by the terms of<br />

the Letter of Offer and the Scheme referred to therein. Terms defined in your Letter of Offer shall<br />

have the same meanings when used in this Acceptance Form.<br />

I hereby accept the Option to subscribe for Ordinary Shares at $ for<br />

each Ordinary Share and enclose cash for $1.00 in payment for the purchase of the Option.<br />

I understand that I am not obliged to exercise the Option.<br />

I confirm that my acceptance of the Option will not result in the contravention of any applicable law<br />

or regulation in relation to the ownership of Ordinary Shares in the Company or options to subscribe<br />

for such Ordinary Shares.<br />

I agree to keep all information pertaining to the grant of the Option to me confidential.<br />

I further acknowledge that you have not made any representation to induce me to accept the offer<br />

and that the terms of the Letter of Offer and this Acceptance Form constitute the entire agreement<br />

between us relating to the offer.


Please print in block letters<br />

Name in full :<br />

Designation :<br />

Address :<br />

Nationality :<br />

*NRIC/Passport No. :<br />

Signature :<br />

Date :<br />

* Delete accordingly<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

187


APPENDIX B<br />

ASIAONE PRE-IPO SHARE OPTION SCHEME<br />

EXERCISE OF OPTION TO SUBSCRIBE FORM<br />

Total number of ordinary shares of $0.05 each (the<br />

“Ordinary Shares”) offered at $ for each<br />

Ordinary Share under the Scheme on<br />

(Date of Grant) :<br />

Number of Ordinary Shares previously allotted thereunder :<br />

Outstanding balance of Ordinary Shares to be allotted<br />

thereunder :<br />

Number of Ordinary Shares now to be subscribed :<br />

To: SPH AsiaOne Ltd,<br />

News Centre,<br />

82 Genting Lane,<br />

Singapore 349567.<br />

Attn: The Administrator<br />

AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme<br />

188<br />

Schedule C<br />

1. Pursuant to your Letter of Offer dated and my acceptance thereof, I hereby<br />

exercise the Option to subscribe for Ordinary Shares in the capital of SPH<br />

AsiaOne Ltd (the “Company”) at $ for each Ordinary Share.<br />

2. I enclose a *cheque/cashier’s order/banker’s draft/postal order no. for<br />

$ by way of subscription for the total number of the said Ordinary Shares.<br />

3. I agree to subscribe for the said Ordinary Shares subject to the terms of the Letter of Offer, the<br />

AsiaOne Pre-IPO Share Option Scheme and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of<br />

the Company.<br />

4. I declare that I am subscribing for the said Ordinary Shares for myself and not as a nominee<br />

for any other person.<br />

5. I request the Company to allot and issue the said Ordinary Shares referred to in paragraph 1<br />

above in the name of The Central Depository (Pte) Limited (the “Depository”) and to deliver to<br />

the Depository the certificate(s) for the Ordinary Shares for credit to my securities account as<br />

specified below and I hereby agree to bear such fees or other charges as may be imposed by<br />

the Depository and any stamp duty payable in respect thereof:-<br />

*(i) Direct Securities Account No.:<br />

or


APPENDIX B<br />

*(ii) Sub-Account No. and Name of Depository Agent<br />

Sub-Account No.:<br />

Name of Depository Agent:<br />

or<br />

*(iii) CPF Investment Account No. and Name of Agent Bank<br />

CPF Investment Account No.:<br />

Name of Agent Bank:<br />

Please print in block letters<br />

Name in full :<br />

Designation :<br />

Address :<br />

Nationality :<br />

*NRIC/Passport No. :<br />

Signature :<br />

Date :<br />

* Delete accordingly<br />

189


APPENDIX C<br />

RULES OF THE ASIAONE (2000) POST-IPO SHARE OPTION SCHEME<br />

1. NAME OF THE SCHEME<br />

The Scheme shall be called the “AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme” (the<br />

“Scheme”).<br />

2. DEFINITIONS<br />

2.1 In the Scheme, unless the context otherwise requires, the following words and expressions<br />

shall have the following meanings:-<br />

“Act” The Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore, as amended,<br />

modified or supplemented from time to time.<br />

“Adoption Date” The date on which the Scheme is adopted by the Company in<br />

general meeting.<br />

“Aggregate Subscription The total amount payable for Shares which may be acquired on<br />

Cost” the exercise of an Option.<br />

“Articles” The Articles of Association of the Company, as amended from<br />

time to time.<br />

“Associated Company” A company in which at least twenty (20) per cent. but not more<br />

than fifty (50) per cent. of its shares are held by the Company<br />

and/or its subsidiaries, or a subsidiary of such company, and over<br />

whose management the Company has control.<br />

“Associated Company Any confirmed employee of an Associated Company (including any<br />

Executive” Associated Company Executive Director) selected by the Committee<br />

to participate in the Scheme in accordance with Rule 4.1(c)(ii).<br />

“Associated Company A director of an Associated Company who performs an executive<br />

Executive Director” function within the relevant Associated Company.<br />

“Auditors” The auditors of the Company for the time being.<br />

“CDP” The Central Depository (Pte) Limited.<br />

“CPF” Central Provident Fund.<br />

“Committee” A committee comprising Directors nominated by the Board of<br />

Directors and one nominee of the Parent Company, duly authorised<br />

and appointed by the Board of Directors to administer the Scheme.<br />

“Company” SPH AsiaOne Ltd, a company incorporated in the Republic of<br />

Singapore.<br />

“control” The capacity to dominate decision making, directly or indirectly, in<br />

relation to the financial and operating policies of the Company.<br />

“Date of Grant” In relation to an Option, the date on which the Option is granted<br />

pursuant to Rule 5.<br />

190


APPENDIX C<br />

“Exercise Period” The period for the exercise of an Option, being:-<br />

(a) in the case of an Option granted to a person who is an<br />

employee of the Company or its related corporation, a period<br />

commencing after the 1 st anniversary of the Date of Grant<br />

and expiring on the 10 th anniversary of such Date of Grant;<br />

(b) in the case of an Option granted to a person who is not an<br />

employee of the Company or its related corporation, a period<br />

commencing after the 1 st anniversary of the Date of Grant<br />

and expiring on the 5 th anniversary of such Date of Grant,<br />

subject as provided in Rules 7 and 8 and to any other conditions<br />

as may be determined by the Committee from time to time.<br />

“Grantee” The person to whom an offer of an Option is made.<br />

“Group” The Company and its subsidiaries.<br />

“Group Executive” Any confirmed employee of the Group (including any Group<br />

Executive Director) selected by the Committee to participate in the<br />

Scheme in accordance with Rule 4.1(a).<br />

“Group Executive A director of the Company and/or its subsidiaries, as the case<br />

Director” may be, who performs an executive function within the Company<br />

or the relevant subsidiary, as the case may be.<br />

“Market Day” A day on which the Stock Exchange is open for trading in securities.<br />

“Market Price” A price equal to the average of the last dealt prices for the Shares<br />

on the Stock Exchange over the five consecutive Trading Days<br />

immediately preceding the Date of Grant of that Option, as<br />

determined by the Committee by reference to the daily official list<br />

or any other publication published by the Stock Exchange.<br />

“Non-Executive Director” A director of:-<br />

(a) the Company and/or its subsidiaries, other than a Group<br />

Executive Director;<br />

(b) the Parent Group and/or its subsidiaries (other than the<br />

Company), other than a Parent Group Executive Director; or<br />

(c) an Associated Company, other than an Associated Company<br />

Executive Director.<br />

“Non-Group Executive” Any Associated Company Executive or Parent Group Executive.<br />

“Option” The right to subscribe for Shares granted or to be granted to a<br />

Group Executive, a Non-Executive Director or, as the case may<br />

be, a Non-Group Executive pursuant to the Scheme and for the<br />

time being subsisting.<br />

“Parent Company” A company, being the holding company of the Company designated<br />

by the Committee for the purposes of the Scheme.<br />

191


APPENDIX C<br />

“Parent Group” The Parent Company and such of the Parent Company’s<br />

subsidiaries (but excluding the Group) as are designated by the<br />

Committee for the purposes of the Scheme.<br />

“Parent Group Executive” Any confirmed employee of the Parent Group (including any Parent<br />

Group Executive Director) selected by the Committee to participate<br />

in the Scheme in accordance with Rule 4.1(c)(i).<br />

“Parent Group Executive A director of the Parent Company and/or its subsidiaries (excluding<br />

Director” the Group), as the case may be, who performs an executive<br />

function within the Parent Group or the relevant subsidiary, as the<br />

case may be.<br />

“Participant” The holder of an Option.<br />

“Scheme” The AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme, as the same<br />

may be modified or altered from time to time.<br />

“Shares” Ordinary shares of par value $0.05 each in the capital of the<br />

Company.<br />

“Stock Exchange” The Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited and any other<br />

stock exchange on which the Shares are quoted or listed.<br />

“Subscription Price” The price at which a Participant shall subscribe for each Share<br />

upon the exercise of an Option which shall be the price as<br />

determined in accordance with Rule 6.1, as adjusted in accordance<br />

with Rule 11.<br />

“Trading Day” A day on which the Shares are traded on the Stock Exchange.<br />

“Vesting Schedule” In relation to an Option, a schedule for the vesting of Shares<br />

comprised in the Options during the Exercise Period in relation to<br />

that Option to be determined by the Committee on the Date of<br />

Grant of that Option.<br />

“$” Singapore dollar.<br />

2.2 Words importing the singular number shall, where applicable, include the plural number and<br />

vice versa. Words importing the masculine gender shall, where applicable, include the feminine<br />

and neuter gender.<br />

2.3 Any reference to a time of a day in the Scheme is a reference to Singapore time.<br />

2.4 Any reference in the Scheme to any enactment is a reference to that enactment as for the<br />

time being amended or re-enacted. Any word defined under the Act or any statutory modification<br />

thereof and used in the Scheme shall have the meaning assigned to it under the Act.<br />

192


3. OBJECTIVES OF THE SCHEME<br />

APPENDIX C<br />

The Scheme is a share incentive plan. The Scheme is proposed on the basis that it is important<br />

to retain staff whose contributions are essential to the well-being and prosperity of the Group<br />

and to give recognition to outstanding employees and executive and non-executive directors of<br />

the Group, the Parent Group and Associated Companies who have contributed to the growth<br />

of the Group. The Scheme will give Participants an opportunity to have a personal equity<br />

interest in the Company at no direct cost to its profitability and will help to achieve the following<br />

positive objectives:-<br />

(a) the motivation of each Participant to optimise his performance standards and efficiency<br />

and to maintain a high level of contribution to the Group;<br />

(b) the retention of key employees and executive and non-executive directors of the Group,<br />

as well as Parent Group Executives and Associated Company Executives whose<br />

contributions are essential to the long-term growth and profitability of the Group;<br />

(c) to instil loyalty to, and a stronger identification by the Participants with the long-term<br />

prosperity of, the Company;<br />

(d) to attract potential employees with relevant skills to contribute to the Group and to create<br />

value for the shareholders of the Company;<br />

(c) to align the interests of the Participants with the interests of the shareholders of the<br />

Company; and<br />

(d) to give recognition to the contributions made or to be made by Non-Executive Directors as<br />

well as Parent Group Executives and Associated Company Executives to the success of<br />

the Group.<br />

4. ELIGIBILITY OF PARTICIPANTS<br />

4.1 The following persons shall be eligible to participate in the Scheme at the absolute discretion<br />

of the Committee:-<br />

(a) Group Executives who have attained the age of twenty-one (21) years and hold such rank<br />

as may be designated by the Committee from time to time;<br />

(b) Non-Executive Directors who, in the opinion of the Committee, have contributed or will<br />

contribute to the success of the Group; and<br />

(c) Non-Group Executives, being:-<br />

(i) Parent Group Executives, who have attained the age of twenty-one (21) years and<br />

hold such rank as may be designated by the Committee from time to time and who,<br />

in the opinion of the Committee, have contributed or will contribute to the success of<br />

the Group; and<br />

(ii) Associated Company Executives who have attained the age of twenty-one (21) years<br />

and hold such rank as may be designated by the Committee from time to time and<br />

who, in the opinion of the Committee, have contributed or will contribute to the success<br />

of the Group.<br />

193


APPENDIX C<br />

4.2 The number of Shares comprised in Options to be offered to a Group Executive, a Non-<br />

Executive Director or a Non-Group Executive in accordance with the Scheme shall be<br />

determined at the absolute discretion of the Committee, which shall take into account, inter<br />

alia, criteria such as his rank, job performance, years of service, potential for future development<br />

and his contribution to the success and development of the Group, provided that:-<br />

(a) any grant of Options to a Parent Group Executive or a Non-Executive Director of the<br />

Parent Group which, together with Options already granted to that Parent Group Executive<br />

or Non-Executive Director of the Parent Group in his capacity as such under the Scheme,<br />

represents five (5) per cent. or more of the total number of Shares available to Parent<br />

Group Executives and Non-Executive Directors of the Parent Group under the Scheme,<br />

shall be approved by independent shareholders of the Company in a separate resolution<br />

for each such Parent Group Executive or Non-Executive Director of the Parent Group,<br />

provided that any grant of Options to a Parent Group Executive or Non-Executive Director<br />

of the Parent Group whose services have been seconded to any company within the<br />

Group shall not be subject to the provisions of this paragraph (a); and<br />

(b) the aggregate number of Shares which may be offered by way of grant of Options to<br />

Parent Group Executives and Non-Executive Directors of the Parent Group in their capacity<br />

as such under the Scheme shall not exceed twenty (20) per cent. of the total number of<br />

Shares available under the Scheme, and such aggregate number of Shares which may be<br />

offered to Parent Group Executives and Non-Executive Directors of the Parent Group in<br />

their capacity as such under the Scheme shall be approved by independent shareholders<br />

of the Company in a separate resolution, provided that any grant of Options to a Parent<br />

Group Executive or Non-Executive Director of the Parent Group whose services have<br />

been seconded to any company within the Group shall not be subject to the provisions of<br />

this paragraph (b).<br />

5. GRANT AND ACCEPTANCE OF OPTIONS<br />

5.1 Subject as provided in Rule 10, the Committee may grant Options at any time during the<br />

period when the Scheme is in force, provided that in the event that an announcement on any<br />

matter of an exceptional nature involving unpublished price sensitive information is made, Options<br />

may only be granted on or after the 2nd Market Day from the date on which such announcement<br />

is released.<br />

5.2 The Letter of Offer to grant an Option shall be in, or substantially in, the form set out in<br />

Schedule A, subject to such modification as the Committee may from time to time determine.<br />

5.3 An Option shall be personal to the person to whom it is granted and shall not be transferred<br />

(other than to a Participant’s personal representative on the death of that Participant), charged,<br />

assigned, pledged or otherwise disposed of, in whole or in part, except with the prior approval<br />

of the Committee.<br />

5.4 The grant of an Option under this Rule 5 shall be accepted by the Grantee within thirty (30)<br />

days from the Date of Grant of that Option and, in any event, not later than 5.00 p.m. on the<br />

30th day from such Date of Grant by completing, signing and returning the Acceptance Form<br />

in or substantially in the form set out in Schedule B, subject to such modification as the<br />

Committee may from time to time determine, accompanied by payment of $1.00 as<br />

consideration.<br />

5.5 If a grant of an Option is not accepted in the manner as provided in Rule 5.4, such offer shall,<br />

upon the expiry of the thirty (30) day period, automatically lapse and become null, void and of<br />

no effect.<br />

194


6. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE<br />

APPENDIX C<br />

6.1 Subject to any adjustment pursuant to Rule 11, the Subscription Price for each Share in<br />

respect of which an Option is exercisable shall be determined by the Committee, in its absolute<br />

discretion, on the Date of Grant, to be a price equal to the Market Price.<br />

6.2 The Subscription Price shall in no event be less than the nominal value of a Share.<br />

7. RIGHTS TO EXERCISE OPTIONS<br />

7.1 Subject as provided in Rules 7 and 8, an Option shall be exercisable, in whole or in part,<br />

during the Exercise Period applicable to that Option and in accordance with the Vesting Schedule<br />

applicable to that Option.<br />

7.2 An Option shall, to the extent unexercised, immediately lapse without any claim whatsoever<br />

against the Company:-<br />

(a) in the event of misconduct on the part of the Participant as determined by the Committee<br />

in its discretion;<br />

(b) subject to Rule 7.3(b), where the Participant ceases at any time to be in the employment<br />

of any of the Group, the Parent Group or an Associated Company, for any reason<br />

whatsoever;<br />

(c) the bankruptcy of the Participant or the happening of any other event which results in his<br />

being deprived of the legal or beneficial ownership of an Option; or<br />

(d) the company by which he is employed ceasing to be a company within the Group, the<br />

Parent Group or an Associated Company or the undertaking or part of the undertaking of<br />

such company being transferred otherwise than to another company within the Group or<br />

the Parent Group or to an Associated Company.<br />

For the purpose of Rule 7.2(b), the Participant shall be deemed to have ceased to be so<br />

employed as of the last day of his employment.<br />

For avoidance of doubt, no Option shall lapse pursuant to Rule 7.2(b) in the event of any<br />

transfer of employment of a Participant between the Group, the Parent Group and any<br />

Associated Company.<br />

7.3 In any of the following events, namely:-<br />

(a) where the Participant ceases at any time to be in the employment of any of the Group,<br />

the Parent Group or an Associated Company, by reason of:-<br />

(i) ill health, injury or disability (in each case, evidenced to the satisfaction of the<br />

Committee);<br />

(ii) redundancy;<br />

(iii) retirement at or after the legal retirement age;<br />

(iv) retirement before the legal retirement age with the consent of the Committee; or<br />

(b) where a Participant, being a Non-Executive Director, ceases to be a director of the<br />

Company, the relevant subsidiary of the Company, the Parent Company, the relevant<br />

subsidiary of the Parent Company, the relevant Associated Company or, as the case may<br />

be, the relevant subsidiary of an Associated Company for any reason whatsoever; or<br />

195


APPENDIX C<br />

(c) any other event approved in writing by the Committee,<br />

the Participant may exercise any Option:-<br />

(aa) in the case where the cessation of employment or cessation to be a director, as the<br />

case may be, occurs after the first day of the Exercise Period in respect of such Option,<br />

within the period of eighteen (18) months after the date of such cessation of employment<br />

or such cessation to be a director, as the case may be, or before the expiry of the<br />

Exercise Period in respect of that Option, whichever is earlier, and upon expiry of such<br />

period the Option shall lapse; and<br />

(bb) in the case where the cessation of employment or cessation to be a director, as the<br />

case may be, occurs before the first day of the Exercise Period in respect of such Option,<br />

within the period of eighteen (18) months after the first day of the Exercise Period in<br />

respect of that Option, and upon expiry of such period the Option shall lapse.<br />

7.4 If a Participant dies, whether or not while still in the employment of any of the Group, the<br />

Parent Group, the Parent Group or an Associated Company, and at the date of his death<br />

holds any unexercised Option, such Option shall continue to be exercisable by the duly appointed<br />

personal representatives of the Participant:-<br />

(a) in the case where death occurs after the first day of the Exercise Period in respect of<br />

such Option, within the period of eighteen (18) months after the date of such cessation of<br />

employment or before the expiry of the Exercise Period in respect of that Option, whichever<br />

is earlier, and upon expiry of such period the Option shall lapse; and<br />

(b) in the case where the death occurs before the first day of the Exercise Period in respect<br />

of such Option, within the period of eighteen (18) months after the first day of the Exercise<br />

Period in respect of that Option, and upon expiry of such period, the Option shall lapse.<br />

8. TAKE-OVER AND WINDING-UP OF THE COMPANY<br />

8.1 Notwithstanding Rule 7 but subject to Rule 8.5, in the event of a take-over being made for the<br />

Shares, a Participant shall be entitled to exercise any Option held by him and as yet unexercised,<br />

in respect of such number of Shares comprised in that Option as may be determined by the<br />

Committee in its absolute discretion, in the period commencing on the date on which such<br />

offer is made or, if such offer is conditional, the date on which such offer becomes or is<br />

declared unconditional, as the case may be, and ending on the earlier of:-<br />

(i) the expiry of six (6) months thereafter, unless prior to the expiry of such six-month period,<br />

at the recommendation of the offeror and with the approvals of the Committee and the<br />

Stock Exchange, such expiry date is extended to a later date (in either case, being a date<br />

falling not later than the expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto); or<br />

(ii) the date of expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto,<br />

whereupon the Option then remaining unexercised shall lapse.<br />

Provided that if during such period, the offeror becomes entitled or bound to exercise rights of<br />

compulsory acquisition under the provisions of the Act and, being entitled to do so, gives<br />

notice to the Participants that it intends to exercise such rights on a specified date, the Option<br />

shall remain exercisable by the Participant until the expiry of such specified date or the expiry<br />

of the Exercise Period relating thereto, whichever is earlier. Any Option not so exercised shall<br />

lapse provided that the rights of acquisition or obligations to acquire shall have been exercised<br />

or performed, as the case may be. If such rights or obligations have not been exercised or<br />

performed, the Option shall, notwithstanding Rule 7, remain exercisable until the expiry of the<br />

Exercise Period relating thereto.<br />

196


APPENDIX C<br />

8.2 If under the Act, the court sanctions a compromise or arrangement proposed for the purposes<br />

of, or in connection with, a scheme for the reconstruction of the Company or its amalgamation<br />

with another company or companies, each Participant shall be entitled, notwithstanding Rule 7<br />

but subject to Rule 8.5, to exercise any Option then held by him, in respect of such number of<br />

Shares comprised in that Option as may be determined by the Committee in its absolute<br />

discretion, during the period commencing on the date upon which the compromise or<br />

arrangement is sanctioned by the court and ending either on the expiry of sixty (60) days<br />

thereafter or the date upon which the compromise or arrangement becomes effective, whichever<br />

is later (but not after the expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto), whereupon the Option<br />

shall lapse and become null and void.<br />

8.3 If an order is made for the winding-up of the Company on the basis of its insolvency, all<br />

Options, to the extent unexercised, shall lapse and become null and void.<br />

8.4 In the event of a members’ solvent voluntary winding-up (other than for amalgamation or<br />

reconstruction), the Participant shall be entitled, within thirty (30) days of the passing of the<br />

resolution of such winding-up (but not after the expiry of the Exercise Period relating thereto),<br />

to exercise any unexercised Option in respect of such number of Shares comprised in that<br />

Option as may be determined by the Committee in its absolute discretion, after which such<br />

unexercised Option shall lapse and become null and void.<br />

8.5 If in connection with the making of a general offer referred to in Rule 8.1 or the scheme<br />

referred to in Rule 8.2 or the winding-up referred to in Rule 8.4, arrangements are made<br />

(which are confirmed in writing by the Auditors, acting only as experts and not as arbitrators,<br />

to be fair and reasonable) for the compensation of Participants, whether by the continuation of<br />

their Options or the payment of cash or the grant of other options or otherwise, a Participant<br />

holding an Option, as yet not exercised, may not, at the discretion of the Committee, be<br />

permitted to exercise that Option as provided for in this Rule 8.<br />

8.6 To the extent that an Option is not exercised within the periods referred to in this Rule 8, it<br />

shall lapse and become null and void.<br />

9. EXERCISE OF OPTIONS, ALLOTMENT AND LISTING OF SHARES<br />

9.1 Subject to Rule 7.1, an Option may be exercised, in whole or in part, by a Participant giving<br />

notice in writing to the Company in or substantially in the form set out in Schedule C, subject<br />

to such modification as the Committee may from time to time determine. Such notice must be<br />

accompanied by payment in cash for the Aggregate Subscription Cost in respect of the Shares<br />

for which that Option is exercised and any other documentation the Committee may require.<br />

An Option shall be deemed to be exercised upon receipt by the Company of the said notice,<br />

duly completed, and the Aggregate Subscription Cost. All payments made shall be made by<br />

cheque, cashiers’ order, banker’s draft or postal order made out in favour of the Company or<br />

such other mode of payment as may be acceptable to the Company.<br />

9.2 Subject to such consents or other required action of any competent authority under any<br />

regulations or enactment for the time being in force as may be necessary and subject to the<br />

compliance with the terms of the Scheme and the Articles and the Memorandum of Association<br />

of the Company, the Company shall, within ten (10) Market Days after the exercise of an<br />

Option, allot the relevant Shares and despatch to CDP the relevant share certificates by ordinary<br />

post or such other mode as the Committee may deem fit.<br />

The Company shall, as soon as practicable after such allotment, apply to the Stock Exchange<br />

for permission to deal in and for quotation of such Shares.<br />

197


APPENDIX C<br />

9.3 Shares which are allotted on the exercise of an Option by a Participant shall be issued in the<br />

name of CDP to the credit of the securities account of that Participant maintained with CDP,<br />

the securities sub-account of that Participant maintained with a Depository Agent or the CPF<br />

investment account maintained with a CPF agent bank.<br />

9.4 Shares allotted and issued on exercise of an Option shall:-<br />

(a) be subject to all the provisions of the Articles and the Memorandum of Association of the<br />

Company; and<br />

(b) rank in full for all entitlements, including dividends or other distributions declared or<br />

recommended in respect of the then existing Shares, the Record Date for which is on or<br />

after the relevant date upon which such exercise occurred, and shall in all other respects<br />

rank pari passu with other existing Shares then in issue.<br />

“Record Date” means the date fixed by the Company for the purposes of determining<br />

entitlements to dividends or other distributions to or rights of holders of Shares.<br />

9.5 The Company shall keep available sufficient unissued Shares to satisfy the full exercise of all<br />

Options for the time being remaining capable of being exercised.<br />

10. LIMITATION ON THE SIZE OF THE SCHEME<br />

The aggregate nominal amount of new Shares over which the Committee may grant Options<br />

on any date, when added to the nominal amount of new Shares issued and issuable in respect<br />

of (a) all Options granted under the Scheme, and (b) all awards granted under any other<br />

share option, share incentive, performance share or restricted share plan implemented by the<br />

Company and for the time being in force, shall not exceed fifteen (15) per cent. of the issued<br />

share capital of the Company on the day preceding that date.<br />

11. ADJUSTMENT EVENTS<br />

11.1 If a variation in the issued ordinary share capital of the Company (whether by way of a<br />

capitalisation of profits or reserves or rights issue, reduction, subdivision, consolidation,<br />

distribution or otherwise) shall take place, then:-<br />

(a) the Subscription Price of the Shares, the nominal amount, class and/or number of Shares<br />

comprised in an Option to the extent unexercised; and/or<br />

(b) the nominal amount, class and/or number of Shares over which Options may be granted<br />

under the Scheme,<br />

shall be adjusted in such manner as the Committee may determine to be appropriate.<br />

11.2 Unless the Committee considers an adjustment to be appropriate, the issue of securities as<br />

consideration for an acquisition or a private placement of securities, or the cancellation of<br />

issued Shares purchased or acquired by the Company by way of a market purchase of such<br />

Shares undertaken by the Company on the Stock Exchange during the period when a share<br />

purchase mandate granted by shareholders of the Company (including any renewal of such<br />

mandate) is in force, shall not normally be regarded as a circumstance requiring adjustment.<br />

11.3 Notwithstanding the provisions of Rule 11.1:-<br />

(a) no such adjustment shall be made if as a result, the Subscription Price shall fall below the<br />

nominal amount of a Share and if such adjustment would, but for this paragraph (a),<br />

result in the Subscription Price being less than the nominal amount of a Share, the<br />

Subscription Price payable shall be the nominal amount of a Share; and<br />

198


APPENDIX C<br />

(b) any adjustment (except in relation to a capitalisation issue) must be confirmed in writing<br />

by the Auditors (acting only as experts and not as arbitrators) to be in their opinion, fair<br />

and reasonable.<br />

11.4 Upon any adjustment required to be made pursuant to this Rule 11, the Company shall notify<br />

the Participant (or his duly appointed personal representatives where applicable) in writing and<br />

deliver to him (or his duly appointed personal representatives where applicable) a statement<br />

setting forth the Subscription Price thereafter in effect and the nominal value, class and/or<br />

number of Shares thereafter to be issued on the exercise of the Option. Any adjustment shall<br />

take effect upon such written notification being given.<br />

12. ADMINISTRATION OF THE SCHEME<br />

12.1 The Scheme shall be administered by the Committee in its absolute discretion with such<br />

powers and duties as are conferred on it by the Board of Directors of the Company, provided<br />

that no member of the Committee shall participate in any deliberation or decision in respect of<br />

Options to be granted to him or held by him.<br />

12.2 The Committee shall have the power, from time to time, to make and vary such regulations<br />

(not being inconsistent with the Scheme) for the implementation and administration of the<br />

Scheme as they think fit. Any matter pertaining or pursuant to the Scheme and any dispute<br />

and uncertainty as to the interpretation of the Scheme, any rule, regulation or procedure<br />

thereunder or any rights under the Scheme shall be determined by the Committee.<br />

12.3 Neither the Scheme nor the grant of Options under the Scheme shall impose on the Company<br />

or the Committee any liability whatsoever in connection with:-<br />

(a) the lapsing or early expiry of any Options pursuant to any provision of the Scheme;<br />

(b) the failure or refusal by the Committee to exercise, or the exercise by the Committee of,<br />

any discretion under the Scheme; and/or<br />

(c) any decision or determination of the Committee made pursuant to any provision of the<br />

Scheme.<br />

12.4 Any decision or determination of the Committee made pursuant to any provision of the Scheme<br />

(other than a matter to be certified by the Auditors) shall be final, binding and conclusive.<br />

13. NOTICES<br />

13.1 Any notice required to be given by a Participant to the Company shall be sent or made to the<br />

registered office of the Company or such other addresses (including electronic mail addresses)<br />

or facsimile number, and marked for the attention of the Committee, as may be notified by the<br />

Company to him in writing.<br />

13.2 Any notices or documents required to be given to a Participant or any correspondence to be<br />

made between the Company and the Participant shall be given or made by the Committee (or<br />

such person(s) as it may from time to time direct) on behalf of the Company and shall be<br />

delivered to him by hand or sent to him at his home address, electronic mail address or<br />

facsimile number according to the records of the Company or the last known address, electronic<br />

mail address or facsimile number of the Participant.<br />

13.3 Any notice or other communication from a Participant to the Company shall be irrevocable,<br />

and shall not be effective until received by the Company. Any other notice or communication<br />

from the Company to a Participant shall be deemed to be received by that Participant, when<br />

left at the address specified in Rule 13.2 or, if sent by post, on the day following the date of<br />

posting or, if sent by electronic mail or facsimile transmission, on the day of despatch.<br />

199


14. MODIFICATIONS TO THE SCHEME<br />

APPENDIX C<br />

14.1 Any or all the provisions of the Scheme may be modified and/or altered at any time and from<br />

time to time by resolution of the Committee, except that:-<br />

(a) no modification or alteration shall alter adversely the rights attaching to any Option granted<br />

prior to such modification or alteration except with the consent in writing of such number<br />

of Participants who, if they exercised their Options in full, would thereby become entitled<br />

to not less than three-quarters in nominal amount of all the Shares which would fall to be<br />

allotted upon exercise in full of all outstanding Options;<br />

(b) any modification or alteration which would be to the advantage of Participants under the<br />

Scheme shall be subject to the prior approval of the Company’s shareholders in general<br />

meeting; and<br />

(c) no modification or alteration shall be made without the prior approval of the Stock Exchange<br />

and such other regulatory authorities as may be necessary.<br />

14.2 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Rule 14.1, the Committee may at any<br />

time by resolution (and without other formality, save for the prior approval of the Stock Exchange)<br />

amend or alter the Scheme in any way to the extent necessary to cause the Scheme to<br />

comply with any statutory provision or the provision or the regulations of any regulatory or<br />

other relevant authority or body (including the Stock Exchange).<br />

14.3 Written notice of any modification or alteration made in accordance with this Rule 14 shall be<br />

given to all Participants.<br />

15. TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT UNAFFECTED<br />

The terms of employment of a Participant (being a Group Executive or a Non-Group Executive,<br />

as the case may be) shall not be affected by his participation in the Scheme, which shall<br />

neither form part of such terms nor entitle him to take into account such participation in<br />

calculating any compensation or damages on the termination of his employment for any reason.<br />

16. DURATION OF THE SCHEME<br />

16.1 The Scheme shall continue to be in force at the discretion of the Committee, subject to a<br />

maximum period of ten (10) years commencing on the Adoption Date, provided always that<br />

the Scheme may continue beyond the above stipulated period with the approval of the<br />

Company’s shareholders by ordinary resolution in general meeting and of any relevant authorities<br />

which may then be required.<br />

16.2 The Scheme may be terminated at any time by the Committee or, at the discretion of the<br />

Committee, by resolution of the Company in general meeting, subject to all relevant approvals<br />

which may be required and if the Scheme is so terminated, no further Options shall be offered<br />

by the Company hereunder.<br />

16.3 The termination of the Scheme shall not affect Options which have been granted and accepted<br />

as provided in Rule 5.4, whether such Options have been exercised (whether fully or partially)<br />

or not.<br />

200


17. TAXES<br />

APPENDIX C<br />

All taxes (including income tax) arising from the exercise of any Option granted to any Participant<br />

under the Scheme shall be borne by that Participant.<br />

18. COSTS AND EXPENSES OF THE SCHEME<br />

18.1 Each Participant shall be responsible for all fees of CDP relating to or in connection with the<br />

issue and allotment of any Shares pursuant to the exercise of any Option in CDP’s name, the<br />

deposit of share certificate(s) with CDP, the Participant’s securities account with CDP, or the<br />

Participant’s securities sub-account with a CDP Depository Agent or CPF investment account<br />

with a CPF agent bank.<br />

18.2 Save for the taxes referred to in Rule 17 and such other costs and expenses expressly provided<br />

in the Scheme to be payable by the Participants, all fees, costs and expenses incurred by the<br />

Company in relation to the Scheme including but not limited to the fees, costs and expenses<br />

relating to the allotment and issue of Shares pursuant to the exercise of any Option shall be<br />

borne by the Company.<br />

19. DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY<br />

Notwithstanding any provisions herein contained, the Committee and the Company shall not<br />

under any circumstances be held liable for any costs, losses, expenses and damages whatsoever<br />

and howsoever arising in any event, including but not limited to the Company’s delay in issuing<br />

the Shares or applying for or procuring the listing of the Shares on the Stock Exchange in<br />

accordance with Rule 9.3.<br />

20. DISCLOSURE IN ANNUAL REPORT<br />

The following disclosures (as applicable) will be made by the Company in its annual report for<br />

so long as the Plan continues in operation:-<br />

(a) the names of the members of the Committee administering the Plan;<br />

(b) the information in respect of Options granted to the following Participants in the table set<br />

out below:-<br />

(i) Directors of the Company; and<br />

(ii) Participants, other than those in (i) and (ii) above, who receive five per cent. or more<br />

of the total number of Shares available under the Plan; and<br />

Name of Number of Aggregate Aggregate Aggregate<br />

Participant Shares number of number of number of<br />

comprised in Shares Shares Shares<br />

Options granted comprised comprised comprised<br />

during financial in Options in Options in Options<br />

year under granted since exercised since outstanding<br />

review (including commencement commencement as at end of<br />

terms) of Plan to end of Plan to end financial under<br />

of financial of financial review<br />

under review under review<br />

201


APPENDIX C<br />

(c) (i) the names of, and number of Shares comprised in and terms of Options granted to,<br />

each Parent Group Executive and Non-Executive Director of the Parent Group who<br />

receives five per cent. or more of the total number of Shares available to Parent<br />

Group Executives and Non-Executive Directors of the Parent Group under the Plan,<br />

during the financial year under review; and<br />

21. DISPUTES<br />

(ii) the aggregate number of Shares comprised in Options granted to Parent Group<br />

Executives and Non-Executive Directors of the Parent Group for the financial year<br />

under review, and since the commencement of the Plan to the end of the financial<br />

year under review.<br />

Any disputes or differences of any nature arising hereunder shall be referred to the Committee<br />

and its decision shall be final and binding in all respects.<br />

22. GOVERNING LAW<br />

The Scheme shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic<br />

of Singapore. The Participants, by accepting Options in accordance with the Scheme, and the<br />

Company submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Republic of Singapore.<br />

202


To: [Name]<br />

[Designation]<br />

[Address]<br />

Dear Sir/Madam,<br />

APPENDIX C<br />

THE ASIAONE (2000) POST-IPO SHARE OPTION SCHEME<br />

LETTER OF OFFER<br />

203<br />

Serial No:<br />

Date:<br />

Private and Confidential<br />

SCHEDULE A<br />

1. We have the pleasure of informing you that, pursuant to the AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share<br />

Option Scheme (the “Scheme”), you have been nominated to participate in the Scheme as a<br />

[insert eligibility of participant] by the Committee (the “Committee”) appointed<br />

by the Board of Directors of SPH AsiaOne Ltd (the “Company”) to administer the Scheme.<br />

Terms as defined in the Scheme shall have the same meaning when used in this letter.<br />

2. Accordingly, in consideration of the payment of a sum of $1.00, an offer is hereby made to<br />

grant you an option (the “Option”), to subscribe for and be allotted Shares at<br />

the price of $ for each Share.<br />

3. The Option shall be exercisable at the relevant times and in respect of that number of Shares<br />

specified, as set out in the Vesting Schedule attached to this letter.<br />

4. The Option is personal to you and shall not be transferred, charged, pledged, assigned or<br />

otherwise disposed of by you, in whole or in part, except with the prior approval of the Committee.<br />

5. The Option shall be subject to the terms of the Scheme, a copy of which is available for<br />

inspection at the business address of the Company.<br />

6. If you wish to accept the offer of the Option on the terms of this letter, please sign and return<br />

the enclosed Acceptance Form with a sum of $1.00 not later than 5.00 p.m. on ,<br />

failing which this offer will lapse.<br />

Yours faithfully,


APPENDIX C<br />

Vesting Schedule<br />

Subject to the Scheme and to the terms of the letter of offer dated , the Option may normally be<br />

exercised, during the Exercise Period, at the following times and in the following manner:-<br />

Vesting Schedule Percentage of Shares over<br />

which an Option is exercisable<br />

On the first anniversary of the Date of Grant 30%<br />

On the second anniversary of the Date of Grant 30%<br />

On the third anniversary of the Date of Grant 40%<br />

In relation to the Option, if the Participant, during any of the periods specified above, exercises that<br />

Option for such number of Shares which in aggregate represents less than the number of Shares for<br />

which the Participant may exercise in respect of such period, the balance of the Shares comprised<br />

in that Option for which the Participant could have exercised (but did not exercise) in that period<br />

shall be carried forward and added to the number of Shares (but shall not be taken into account in<br />

determining the number of Shares) which the Participant may exercise in the next succeeding period.<br />

204


APPENDIX C<br />

THE ASIAONE (2000) POST-IPO SHARE OPTION SCHEME<br />

ACCEPTANCE FORM<br />

To: The Committee,<br />

AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme,<br />

[address].<br />

Eligibility of Participant under the Scheme:<br />

Closing Date for Acceptance of Offer:<br />

Number of Shares Offered:<br />

205<br />

Serial No:<br />

Date:<br />

SCHEDULE B<br />

I have read your Letter of Offer dated and agree to be bound by the terms of<br />

the Letter of Offer and the Scheme referred to therein. Terms defined in your Letter of Offer shall<br />

have the same meanings when used in this Acceptance Form.<br />

I hereby accept the Option to subscribe for Shares at $ for each<br />

Share. I enclose cash for $1.00 in payment for the purchase of the Option/I authorise my employer<br />

to deduct the sum of $1.00 from my salary in payment for the purchase of the Option.<br />

I acknowledge that the Option shall be exercisable at the relevant times and in respect of that<br />

number of Shares specified, as set out in the Vesting Schedule attached to the Letter of Offer.<br />

I understand that I am not obliged to exercise the Option.<br />

I confirm that my acceptance of the Option will not result in the contravention of any applicable law<br />

or regulation in relation to the ownership of shares in the Company or options to subscribe for such<br />

shares.<br />

I agree to keep all information pertaining to the grant of the Option to me confidential.<br />

I further acknowledge that you have not made any representation to induce me to accept the offer<br />

and that the terms of the Letter of Offer and this Acceptance Form constitute the entire agreement<br />

between us relating to the offer.


Please print in block letters<br />

Name in full :<br />

Designation :<br />

Address :<br />

Nationality :<br />

*NRIC/Passport No. :<br />

Signature :<br />

Date :<br />

* Delete accordingly<br />

APPENDIX C<br />

206


APPENDIX C<br />

THE ASIAONE (2000) POST-IPO SHARE OPTION SCHEME<br />

FORM OF EXERCISE OF OPTION<br />

Total number of ordinary shares of $● each<br />

(the “Shares”) offered at $ for each<br />

Share (the “Subscription Price”) under the<br />

Scheme on (Date of Grant) :<br />

Number of Shares previously allotted thereunder :<br />

Outstanding balance of Shares to be allotted<br />

thereunder :<br />

Number of Shares now to be subscribed :<br />

To: The Committee,<br />

The AsiaOne (2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme,<br />

[address].<br />

207<br />

SCHEDULE C<br />

1. Pursuant to your Letter of Offer dated and my acceptance thereof, I hereby<br />

exercise the Option to subscribe for Shares in SPH AsiaOne Ltd (the “Company”)<br />

at $ for each Share.<br />

2. I enclose a *cheque/cashier’s order/banker’s draft/postal order no. for<br />

$ by way of subscription for the total number of the said Shares.<br />

3. I agree to subscribe for the said Shares subject to the terms of the Letter of Offer, the AsiaOne<br />

(2000) Post-IPO Share Option Scheme and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the<br />

Company.<br />

4. I declare that I am subscribing for the said Shares for myself and not as a nominee for any<br />

other person.<br />

5. I request the Company to allot and issue the Shares in the name of The Central Depository<br />

(Pte) Limited (“CDP”) for credit of my *Securities Account with CDP/Sub-Account with the<br />

Depository Agent/CPF investment account with my Agent Bank specified below and I hereby<br />

agree to bear such fees or other charges as may be imposed by CDP in respect thereof.


Please print in block letters<br />

Name in full :<br />

Designation :<br />

Address :<br />

Nationality :<br />

*NRIC/Passport No. :<br />

*Direct Securities<br />

Account No. :<br />

OR<br />

*Sub-Account No. :<br />

Name of<br />

Depository Agent :<br />

OR<br />

*CPF Investment<br />

Account No. :<br />

Name of Agent<br />

Bank :<br />

Signature :<br />

Date :<br />

Note:-<br />

* Delete accordingly<br />

APPENDIX C<br />

208

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