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VOL.95 - NO.2 FEBRUARY <strong>2014</strong><br />

THE DEADLINE FOR SUBMISSIONS TO THE<br />

SENATE INQUIRY INTO BEEKEEPING HAS BEEN<br />

EXTENDED TO 31st MARCH<br />

...Page 18<br />

PRINT POST APPROVED PP 100005089 ISSN 0046-<strong>02</strong>94


AUSTRALIAN BEE JOURNAL<br />

Published since 1918 by the VAA<br />

- founded in 1892 -<br />

Registration No. A8347<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> Volume 95 - No 2<br />

BEEKEEPERS — CONSERVATION IS OUR CONCERN<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Executive Council information 2<br />

Membership costs / <strong>Journal</strong> advertising rates 2<br />

President’s Report 3<br />

Letter to the Editor 4<br />

National <strong>Bee</strong> Pest Surveillance Program: why we need it 6<br />

DEPI: Clarification Apiary Inspectors / RIRDC news 8<br />

Fire recovery and beekeeping 10<br />

ApiOrganica <strong>2014</strong> - World Symposium of Organic <strong>Bee</strong>keeping 12<br />

<strong>Bee</strong> Bits 13<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>s dance the light fantastic 14<br />

Photo Gallery: Water and shade for bees 16<br />

DEPI: Do I need an ACUP or COL / AHBIC: Extracts from newsletter 18<br />

Seasonal Notes 20<br />

J <strong>Bee</strong>-keeping School: <strong>Bee</strong>keeping and honey festival 22<br />

Preliminary notice Bendigo Branch Pack Down Day 23<br />

NSWAA <strong>Bee</strong> Trade Show / UK National Honey show 23<br />

AHBIC: New chemical registrations 24<br />

Eva Cane Trust 26<br />

A <strong>Bee</strong>keeper Abroad 28<br />

VAA Footy Tipping competition 30<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>s Abroad: Kenya Project 32<br />

Recipe: Berry and honey roulade 33<br />

Classifieds/Members page 34<br />

Calendar / Index of advertisers 35<br />

Contacts 36<br />

Deadline for copy for March journal is the 25th of <strong>Feb</strong>ruary.<br />

The Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> seeks to publish contributions dealing with all aspects<br />

of beekeeping. Statements expressed by contributors do not necessarily reflect<br />

the views of the VAA Inc or the editor.<br />

Editor: Annette Engstrom<br />

Cover photos courtesy of Peter Kaczynski<br />

Scenes from The Grampians fires of 2006.<br />

January 2006 - a burnt out hive. <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 2006 - signs of regeneration.<br />

Editor’s contact details:<br />

for ads, photos, classifieds and<br />

article information<br />

The Editor, Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>,<br />

P.O. Box 42 Newstead, VIC. 3462<br />

Mobile: 0438 415 259<br />

Email: abjeditors@yahoo.com<br />

VAA secretary/treasurer’s contact details:<br />

for subscriptions, address changes,<br />

membership and VAA information<br />

P.O. Box 40, California Gully, VIC. 3556<br />

Phone: 5446 1455 Fax: 03 5446 1543<br />

Email: vaa@vicbeekeepers.com.au<br />

Contact hours: 9am - 3pm, Mon - Fri<br />

(if unavailable leave a message)<br />

Closed Public Holidays and weekends<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>s Helpline: 19<strong>02</strong> 241 059 calls cost $2.20 per minute<br />

Higher rates apply to mobiles and public phones


VAA Inc. Executive Council<br />

PRESIDENT<br />

Robert McDonald<br />

19 Eleanor Drive<br />

Campbells Creek 3451<br />

P: 03 5472 4973<br />

Mob: 0427 722 162<br />

mcdonald.robert@<br />

y7mail.com<br />

VICE PRESIDENT<br />

Norm Andrews<br />

25 Eastern Rd., Bendigo 3550<br />

P: 03 5442 2252<br />

Mob: 0428 422 252<br />

normsplitterslane<br />

@bigpond.com<br />

Joanne Love<br />

PO Box 30<br />

Bridgewater, 3516<br />

P/F: 03 5437 3307<br />

Mob: 0429 183 257<br />

ausbhive@bigpond.com<br />

Ron Robinson<br />

13 Ovens Ave. Red Cliffs,<br />

VIC 3496<br />

P: 03 5<strong>02</strong>4 1068<br />

Mob: 0427 995 875<br />

honeybee711@bigpond.com<br />

Rod Whitehead<br />

Snow Rd. Milawa, 3678<br />

P: 03 5727 3468<br />

Mob: 0439 373 468<br />

walkabouthoney<br />

@westnet.com.au<br />

VICE PRESIDENT<br />

Kevin MacGibbon<br />

3090 Midland Hwy<br />

Nalinga, 3631<br />

Mob: 0418 577 788<br />

sales@nalingasteel.com.au<br />

Elwyne Papworth<br />

RSD 7440 Northern Hwy<br />

Strathallan 3622<br />

P/F: 03 5484 9231<br />

Mob: 0408 511 885<br />

amberhunidue@bigpond.com<br />

Bernie Heinze<br />

1 Marne Road<br />

Mt Evelyn Vic 3796<br />

03 97361682<br />

bernardheinze@hotmail.com<br />

Ken Gell<br />

48 Dundas Rd.,<br />

Maryborough, VIC 3465<br />

P: 03 5461 4326<br />

Mob: 0428 506 752<br />

gells_honey@hotmail.com<br />

SECRETARY/<br />

TREASURER<br />

Kerrin Williams<br />

PO Box 40<br />

California Gully, VIC 3556<br />

Ph: 03 5446 1455<br />

Fax: 03 5446 1543<br />

vaa@vicbeekeepers.com.au<br />

Annual subscription rate to the journal for non VAA members:<br />

within Australia $78, overseas mail $120 (price includes GST).<br />

Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> advertising rates (incl GST)<br />

NEW advertisers please note page placement charges<br />

may apply. Contact the editor for details.<br />

No. of months<br />

Full page Half page Quarter page<br />

12 $1090 $630 $410<br />

6 $655 $390 $245<br />

3 $415 $255 $160<br />

1 $200 $145 $110<br />

Colour: $1800 full page / $990 half page—12 month contract only<br />

The VAA invites all beekeepers<br />

to become members. Rates incl.<br />

GST. Partner member $20 less in<br />

each category, includes all rights<br />

except receipt of the journal.<br />

No. of hives Rate Votes<br />

1-100 $78 1<br />

101-500 $212 2<br />

501-1000 $338 3<br />

1000 plus $465 4<br />

2 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


President’s Report<br />

Let us know if we can help<br />

So, does anyone know where the next honey flow<br />

is coming from No Welcome to the club! We, at<br />

present have bees in three different parts of the state<br />

(quite a way from each other), in the hope that one of<br />

those places will turn it on and allow us to take our<br />

“insurance” honey off. Our “insurance” honey is the<br />

honey we have had to leave on just in case nothing<br />

happens, and they need it to survive on. No luck on<br />

that front yet.<br />

The thing that you do notice at times like this is<br />

that you spend a lot of time doing research, going to<br />

places that may be a chance. And that is either followed<br />

by another trip, to another prospect, or a fast<br />

trip home to prepare trucks and equipment, and make<br />

a move. This happened to us mid-January, when we<br />

had the mad scramble to get the bees to the Acorn<br />

Mallee to take advantage of what seemed to be a copious<br />

nectar supply. Unfortunately due to the extreme<br />

heat we have had since, it has not fulfilled its<br />

promise, and they may well be shifted out in the short<br />

term. The problem is to where<br />

You also notice that a lot of other beekeepers are<br />

doing the same kind of thing that you are, sometimes<br />

with the same lack of results. The key to this seems<br />

to be to keep your ear to the ground, be willing to do<br />

the research, and be quick to respond if you see an<br />

opportunity. It won’t always work, but if you stop<br />

trying, you’ve lost before you've begun.<br />

This was one of the reasons we chose to<br />

branch out into pollination quite a few years ago.<br />

Not only did it give us an alternative source of<br />

income; quite often that income was able to give<br />

us a boost in low production years. On balance,<br />

we obviously lost honey in high production years,<br />

by maintaining these pollination jobs. But if we<br />

didn’t honour those commitments to chase honey,<br />

then how could we expect growers/managers to<br />

keep faith with us.<br />

After mentioning the extreme weather, I’d<br />

like to make a couple of comments on it. Firstly,<br />

I’d like to compliment ABC radio for their sterling<br />

service on some of the hot days we had just<br />

recently. I was travelling to the Mallee to water<br />

bees during one of the hot periods, and was kept<br />

well informed of what was going on over most of<br />

the state for that time by keeping the radio tuned<br />

to the ABC. And when a couple of fires flared up<br />

in that area, I was able to make sensible decisions<br />

based on that information.<br />

Secondly, I’d like to thank Johnathon Williams,<br />

who happened to go in and check our bees<br />

on a site next to his, and discover them out of<br />

water. Not only did he do this, and put some<br />

water in our tanks for us, he phoned to let us<br />

know about it, and get ourselves up there quick!<br />

Much appreciated, Johnathon, and we owe you<br />

one. The bees in question were always going to<br />

get water the next day anyway, but I bet they enjoyed<br />

that drink, after going dry. A right neighbourly thing<br />

to do.<br />

Next, I would like to mention the effect of both<br />

the heat and fires on bees. I don’t know of any bees<br />

that have melted down in this weather, but it should<br />

always be a concern to us all. Placing bees in the<br />

shade and making sure they have adequate water go a<br />

long way to prevent this. I do know of some beekeepers<br />

who have lost hives in the fires, though I<br />

don’t know the full extent of the losses. Others have<br />

also lost access to sites, some of which were in use at<br />

the time of the fires. In one particular instance related<br />

to me, the site had just recovered from the previous<br />

Grampians fires, looked like producing a crop this<br />

season, and is gone now.<br />

To all those who have been touched by this,<br />

please let us know if we can help, and be assured we<br />

are thinking of you.<br />

Finally, I would like to thank all those that attended<br />

the VAA meeting, organised to put together a submission<br />

for the Senate Inquiry I mentioned last<br />

month. Organised at very short notice, given the time<br />

frame; but achieved the aim of giving those making<br />

the submission on the VAA’s behalf a lot of points to<br />

consider. Thank you all for attending.<br />

Yours in <strong>Bee</strong>keeping<br />

Robert McDonald<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 3


Letters to the Editor<br />

Re: Buzz Committee Recommendations<br />

Bob McDonald,<br />

57 Sawmill Road,<br />

McKenzie Hill,<br />

Via Castlemaine 3451<br />

Reference: Progress of the Buzz Committee Recommendations.<br />

Janette Hodgson has taken over the role played by<br />

Gary Niewand on the Buzz Committee and has sent<br />

an email informing Committee members dated 22 nd<br />

January <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

This email shows positive progress and I quote<br />

thus:<br />

“An important mid term implementation step is<br />

the alignment of the new policy and procedure with<br />

current management plans for forests, reserves and<br />

parks. As part of the implementation of the new<br />

policy, the DEPI Secretary has now issued a directive<br />

confirming that the new policy and procedure<br />

overrides any existing provision within these<br />

management documents.<br />

The directive has been communicated to regional<br />

managers within DEPI, and the directive will be<br />

brought to the attention of regional staff involved in<br />

the process of considering new applications for apiary<br />

sites. The DEPI Secretary has also written to<br />

Parks Victoria in similar terms.” End quote.<br />

This seems to have easily overcome the issue of<br />

deletion of the clauses limiting the number of bee<br />

sites in many of our National and State Parks.<br />

It is imperative that all beekeepers be alerted<br />

to this directive so that everyone is equally well<br />

informed.<br />

This comes at a welcome time, when recent major<br />

fires in the Grampians, Big Desert and minor fires<br />

elsewhere have destroyed honey producing flora on<br />

quite a large number of bee sites.<br />

I have talked at some length in my Seasonal Report<br />

about the possible effects of these latest bush<br />

fires, so I won’t repeat myself here.<br />

Suffice to say that after the 2006 fires when a<br />

Government Task Force called the “Ministerial Task<br />

Force to Aid Bush Fire Recovery”, Chaired by the<br />

Hon. John Brumby, then State Treasurer, and Minister<br />

for State & Regional Development, bluntly rejected<br />

many of the advantages now being offered to us.<br />

It was on 7 th <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 2006 that I wrote, in my<br />

then capacity as VAAI Resources Committee Chair, a<br />

submission to this Task Force requesting better access<br />

to public lands, including access to Parks that had,<br />

over the years, been gradually denied to us.<br />

Although I have not held that Resources Committee<br />

position for a number of years, I take a great deal<br />

of pride in the fact that we, the Victorian Apiarists’<br />

Association Inc. with the help of the Victorian Farmers’<br />

Federation (VFF) have now arrived at the point<br />

we sought in 2006.<br />

Mark Riley, Parks Victoria is in charge of ensuring<br />

Parks Victoria staff adopt this new policy.<br />

Mark has verbally/and in writing assured me that<br />

if there is an issue with particular Parks Victoria personnel<br />

not collaborating, then he is to be contacted.<br />

This offer does not mean that Mark Riley should<br />

be bombarded with complaints from beekeepers.<br />

It should be recognised that it may take some time<br />

for all Parks Victoria staff to come to terms with these<br />

proposed changes. As we are aware, in the minds of<br />

some of these staff members, the changes are dramatic.<br />

2. These staff members believe in managing our<br />

Parks to preserve well into the future “the pristine<br />

diversity of the native environment”.<br />

Although we, as beekeepers have the same interest<br />

in preserving this ongoing diversity as these Parks<br />

personnel, we will need to increase our dialogue to<br />

ensure both parties understand that we have common<br />

interests.<br />

3. If a beekeeper feels that there is still unfair<br />

discrimination, we need to attempt to resolve this<br />

amongst ourselves.<br />

4. We must accept that we have no right to consider<br />

that we can run riot across the public land estate.<br />

In many cases there will be a need for negotiation and<br />

possibly modification of some of our requests.<br />

Page 14 of the January <strong>2014</strong> ABJ lists the names<br />

of the beekeeper representatives on the Buzz Committee.<br />

If there are any perceived issues, any one of these<br />

people should be contacted for advice.<br />

In any applications for bee sites, don’t expect to<br />

go into an Office, put your big finger somewhere on a<br />

map and expect immediate positive attention.<br />

In the November 2013 issue of the ABJ, I listed a<br />

procedure to go through to limit as much as possible,<br />

misunderstandings in your application.<br />

Modern technology e.g. GPS, the ability to take<br />

photos with mobile phones etc. makes it much easier<br />

to make accurate applications that can be easily identified<br />

in the field.<br />

We are arriving at a stage in our continued need<br />

for long term access to our public land system that, a<br />

few years ago, many of us would have thought unimaginable.<br />

Let us all approach this new system carefully and<br />

with complete respect for the Land Managers we need<br />

to deal with.<br />

Bob McDonald<br />

4 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

During the fire season never work the bees without carrying<br />

basic firefighting and safety equipment


<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 5


National <strong>Bee</strong> Pest Surveillance Program<br />

Why the honey bee industry needs it<br />

From Plant Health Australia and AHBIC<br />

AHBIC are currently reviewing the honey levy,<br />

with a view to reforming and increasing the honey<br />

levy from 2.3c/kg to 4.6c/kg which would apply to a<br />

producer selling over 1500kg of honey per year.<br />

AHBIC is consulting with all sectors of the industry<br />

about these proposed changes, with an industry ballot<br />

on these proposed changes to be held throughout early-mid<br />

<strong>2014</strong>.<br />

The purpose of this increase in the honey levy is<br />

to raise additional funds to contribute to additional<br />

biosecurity activities for beekeepers. Part of the money<br />

raised as part of this levy increase would go towards<br />

AHBIC’s commitment to the National <strong>Bee</strong> Pest<br />

Surveillance Program (formerly known as the National<br />

Sentinel Hive Program). The National <strong>Bee</strong> Pest<br />

Surveillance Program is currently cost shared at a<br />

national level between AHBIC, pollination-reliant<br />

industries through Horticulture Australia Limited<br />

(HAL) and the Commonwealth Department of Agriculture.<br />

The Australian mainland is currently free from<br />

some of the most significant pests of honey bees,<br />

namely the Varroa mites (Varroa destructor and V.<br />

jacobsoni), Tropilaelaps mite (Tropilaelaps clareae<br />

and<br />

T. mercedesae) and Tracheal mite<br />

(Acarapis woodi). The establishment of any of these<br />

pests in Australia would greatly increase the costs for<br />

the honey bee and pollination services industry.<br />

The National <strong>Bee</strong> Pest Surveillance Program is a<br />

nationally cost shared and risk based surveillance<br />

program that is undertaken across Australia to deal<br />

with the risk posed by these exotic pests (such as Varroa<br />

mite). The Program involves a range of surveillance<br />

methods conducted at locations considered to<br />

be of most likely entry of bee pests and pest bees<br />

VAA Executive<br />

Nominations for VAA Executive Council<br />

In accordance with the VAA Inc. Constitution —<br />

Clause 5 (e): Nominations are sought by eligible<br />

Regional Associations to fill VAA Inc. Executive<br />

Council positions for the term <strong>2014</strong>/15.<br />

Clause 5 (f): The names of each Regional Executive<br />

Councilor must be in the hands of the VAA<br />

Inc. Secretary by <strong>Feb</strong>ruary 28th, <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

Clause 5 (j): Nominations are sought from<br />

VAA Inc. financial members to nominate for the<br />

remaining positions on the VAA Inc. Executive<br />

Council after the election of Regional representative<br />

positions for the term <strong>2014</strong>/15.<br />

Clause 5 (k): All VAA Inc, financial members,<br />

6 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

NBPSP<br />

throughout Australia.<br />

The NBPSP supports two objectives:<br />

1. Exotic bee pest and pest bee early warning:<br />

to act as an early warning system to detect new incursions<br />

of exotic bee pests and pest bees. This greatly<br />

increases the possibility of eradicating an incursion,<br />

and limits the scale and cost of an eradication program.<br />

2. Trade support: to facilitate the export of queen<br />

bees and packaged bees to countries sensitive to a<br />

range of bee pests and pest bees. This Program provides<br />

technical, evidence based, information to support<br />

Australia's pest free status claims during export<br />

negotiations and greatly assists exporters in meeting<br />

export certification requirements.<br />

AHBIC’s commitment of $75,000 per year is currently<br />

being accessed from industry reserves which<br />

are held in the industry Contingency Fund. However,<br />

this is not sustainable as this money is meant to be<br />

held in reserve for industry to contribute to an emergency<br />

response in the event of an incursion of an exotic<br />

pest (such as Varroa mite). If the proposed levy<br />

reforms and increases are not supported, AHBIC will<br />

not be able to contribute for their component, which<br />

will most likely lead to the discontinuation of the National<br />

<strong>Bee</strong> Pest Surveillance Program.<br />

If you support the honey bee industry contributing<br />

to a cost shared national surveillance program, which<br />

acts as an early warning system for bee pests and pest<br />

bees and also provides trade support for beekeepers<br />

who export queen bees and packaged bees, please<br />

vote yes for the proposed reforms and increases in<br />

the honey levy.<br />

For more information about the proposed honey levy<br />

reform and increase, go to<br />

http://honeybee.org.au/programs/honey-levy-reformand-increase/<br />

excepting those already elected, are eligible to<br />

stand for election.<br />

Clause 5 (l): All nominations must be in writing<br />

and duly signed by the nominee and the nominator<br />

and be in the hands of the VAA Inc. Secretary<br />

by April 15th each year.<br />

Clause 5 (m): If more nominations for the Executive<br />

Council are received than there are vacancies,<br />

a postal ballot will be conducted among<br />

VAA Inc. financial members.<br />

Clause 5 (n): The result of the election shall be<br />

declared on the first day of the Annual Conference.


<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 7


DEPI<br />

Clarification: DEPI Apiary Inspectors<br />

The following email was sent to various key people<br />

in December 2013 to clarify a possible misunderstanding<br />

about the role of DEPI Apiary Inspectors<br />

with reference to the administration of public land<br />

beekeeping.<br />

It has now been sent to the ABJ to help spread the<br />

information widely amongst beekeepers.<br />

Subject: Clarification: DEPI Apiary Inspectors do<br />

not have a role in administration of public land<br />

beekeeping<br />

Dear All<br />

I understand that there is a rumour flying around<br />

among beekeepers that the new public land beekeeping<br />

policy and procedures places responsibility for<br />

administration of public land beekeeping with DEPI<br />

Apiary Officers or Inspectors. This is incorrect, and<br />

to clarify:<br />

DEPI Apiary Officers/Inspectors: These Officers<br />

are responsible for biosecurity (bee diseases) and<br />

have no role in public land bee site licensing/<br />

administration.<br />

DEPI Property (Apiary) Officers: These Officers<br />

are responsible for administration/licensing of<br />

public land bee sites. DEPI has a number of staff<br />

working on the range of Crown land administration<br />

tasks. Nine or ten such officers around the<br />

state provide a focus for the administration of bee<br />

sites on public land. To distinguish these officers<br />

from other property officers and for the purposes<br />

of the new public land beekeeping and procedures,<br />

we have adopted the title, Property (Apiary)<br />

Officer.<br />

The rumour apparently started when a beekeeper saw<br />

part of an internal document without fully understanding<br />

or at least recognising its content.<br />

I hope this has provided some clarity and eases any<br />

confusion.<br />

Regards<br />

Gary Niewand, DEPI<br />

January <strong>2014</strong><br />

On the 19th November the Honeybee Advisory<br />

Committee (HAC) held a meeting in Melbourne at<br />

which 16 preliminary research proposals (PRPs) and<br />

four other proposals, outside the open call process,<br />

were considered for funding. Full research proposals<br />

have been requested for four of the 16 PRPs. Funding<br />

was recommended and RIRDC approved the following<br />

three proposals.<br />

National Honeybee and Pollination Industry Biosecurity<br />

Management Strategy - Code of Practice.<br />

This will involve developing a draft Australian <strong>Bee</strong>keeping<br />

Code of Practice and draft National Honeybee<br />

Biosecurity Program for government and industry<br />

endorsement by the end of the <strong>2014</strong> financial year.<br />

The development of this code of practice and national<br />

program, which will include the framework for a national<br />

American foulbrood control strategy, will lay<br />

the foundations for a greater degree of industry self<br />

reliance for the management of established, and exotic<br />

pests and diseases in Australia.<br />

Symposium: Growers and beekeepers working<br />

together – protecting crops and their pollinators.<br />

In August 2012 the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary<br />

Medicines Authority (APVMA) announced that<br />

it would conduct a review to look at the use of neonicotinoid<br />

insecticides in Australia to access whether<br />

8 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

RIRDC<br />

Honeybee Research & Development News<br />

they present more of a risk to honeybee health than<br />

other pesticides. The aim of this symposium is to<br />

provide a forum at which APVMA can (i) release<br />

their review into neonicotinoid use in Australia and<br />

(ii) outline and discuss the broad issues surrounding<br />

honeybees in pollinator landscapes, implementing<br />

pollination best practice management, research and<br />

stewardship of neonicotinoids and regulation of neonicotinoids.<br />

International Union for the Study of Social Insects<br />

Conference – Cairns 13th to 18th July <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

RIRDC is sponsoring this Conference to support<br />

bringing a renowned international speaker (Dr Jay<br />

Evans) to Australia. Dr Evans will also be attending<br />

at least one State <strong>Bee</strong>keeping Conference in Australia.<br />

The Conference will also include a session on<br />

honeybee related topics for a beekeeper audience.<br />

RIRDC is in the process of streamlining its management<br />

processes and moving to recover costs of its<br />

administration of the Honeybee and Pollination programs.<br />

Gerald Martin, Chair of the Pollination Advisory<br />

Committee and I have submitted a letter to the<br />

RIRDC Board requesting that the program management<br />

fee be capped at 10% of program expenditure.<br />

In our submission we also flagged a number of cost<br />

saving measures to be implemented which include the<br />

amalgamation of the Honeybee and Pollination Advisory<br />

Committees.<br />

Michael Hornitzky<br />

When placing your apiary in summer give serious thought to fire planning and precautions


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<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 9


Bushfires<br />

Fire recovery and <strong>Bee</strong>keeping<br />

By Meg Riordan<br />

As the temperatures reach the roaring 40 degree days,<br />

the total fire bans loom large, and the bushfires break<br />

out, I am reminded of those years my dad and my<br />

brother fought bushfires in the North East of Victoria.<br />

My brother was a project firefighter for several consecutive<br />

seasons in the <strong>Bee</strong>chworth Summer Crew<br />

some years ago. He has witnessed first-hand the ferociousness<br />

and often unpredictable nature of severe<br />

bushfires.<br />

Today, however, I want to talk about my father,<br />

Joe Riordan, and his experience with fighting fires<br />

with the Chiltern CFA,<br />

and his role with fire<br />

recovery with the Department<br />

of Environment<br />

and Primary Industries<br />

(DEPI) and how bee<br />

keepers can learn from<br />

his experiences.<br />

Some of you may<br />

already know Joe as the<br />

Senior Apiary Inspector<br />

for Victoria, but when<br />

the State experiences<br />

devastating bushfires he<br />

joins other animal health<br />

professionals to form fire<br />

recovery teams which<br />

assist in livestock assessment.<br />

In the 2006 Eastern<br />

Victoria Great Divide<br />

bushfires, and the<br />

2009 Black Saturday<br />

bushfires, Joe met with<br />

those who had lost livestock<br />

to the fires to assess<br />

the damage done.<br />

This role sometimes<br />

involves destruction and<br />

disposal, or organising<br />

salvage slaughter of livestock.<br />

These teams are<br />

quite often the first point<br />

of contact after the fire<br />

crew have passed<br />

through (if they do).<br />

Joe says that landowners<br />

they met after these fires were either in total<br />

despair over their losses or in sheer jubilation that<br />

“they beat the big red steer”. He says there was an<br />

evident lack of post-bushfire plans, people had simply<br />

failed to take into account what needed to be organised<br />

once the fire had passed through. You could<br />

be without electricity for an extended period of time,<br />

and without an alternative energy supply there is no<br />

10 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

Above: Stanley State Forest Black Saturday 2009<br />

Below: Yackandandah Dederang Rd Black Saturday<br />

fire 2009. Photos courtesy of Joe Riordan<br />

way to cook or to even store food in fridges and<br />

freezers. With plenty of road closures due to fallen<br />

trees and unsafe roads, you could be trapped in your<br />

house with minimal supplies for some time, and with<br />

little to no ability to communicate as phone lines are<br />

cut and mobiles may not receive a signal. Joe says<br />

that because of a limited water supply many were<br />

unable to shower for quite some time after the bushfires.<br />

He goes on to say, “one of the biggest complaints<br />

we received was that at the end of the day<br />

when these people went to bed, their heads hit the<br />

pillow and they could still smell smoke, there was no<br />

escaping it.”<br />

Joe explains that<br />

“preparation for a bushfire<br />

is as much about<br />

psychological preparation<br />

as it is about physical.”<br />

He is no stranger to<br />

the impact a bush fire<br />

can have on individuals<br />

and communities, he<br />

joined as a volunteer for<br />

the CFA in Chiltern<br />

about 25 years ago. It is<br />

a rural fire brigade for an<br />

area with approximately<br />

1,300 residents, surrounded<br />

by a national<br />

park, placed next to a<br />

major freeway, and a<br />

major train line for<br />

freight and commuter<br />

trains. Due to the location<br />

of the Chiltern fire<br />

brigade the CFA are<br />

called out to bushfires,<br />

grassfires, car accidents<br />

and train accidents. The<br />

fire fighters get a variety<br />

of scenarios, and Joe<br />

says that through all of<br />

these there are common<br />

threads with recovery<br />

and the levels of shock<br />

those involved must<br />

overcome. What Joe has<br />

learnt from this is how to<br />

be braced for not only a<br />

bushfire itself, but the aftermath as well. “Family,<br />

groups, and industry debriefing is important. We all<br />

have to look out for our family, neighbours, and our<br />

community during these times.”<br />

In 2003 Joe was captain of the Chiltern CFA,<br />

working alongside a multitude of other brigades to<br />

fight the Eastern Victorian Alpine bushfires. At one<br />

(Continued on page 12)


<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 11


Bushfires<br />

Fire recovery and <strong>Bee</strong>keeping, cont’d<br />

(Continued from page 10)<br />

point out in the field he was told one of his crew<br />

members was missing. He can’t quite describe the<br />

level of fear he felt. As captain he took responsibility<br />

for all those men and women in his crew who put<br />

themselves on the line to fight those fires. This missing<br />

crew member became the most paramount issue<br />

for him. Fortunately the crew member was safe and<br />

the situation wasn’t as dire as it seemed – he had lost<br />

radio signal to base thus his location couldn’t be determined.<br />

Joe says that missing people are a top priority<br />

when a bushfire hits, and as a community we<br />

have a duty of care to those who put their lives at risk<br />

to fight fires. When we begin to follow up on our<br />

livestock assessment we need to be mindful that our<br />

issues may not be prioritised when emergency services<br />

are trying to locate missing people, and provide<br />

the best support to fire fighters still taming the blaze.<br />

In the December issue of the Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

Peter Kaczynski explains how beekeepers can<br />

prepare hives for fire season. Joe has some advice for<br />

what beekeepers can do to prepare for the aftermath<br />

of a bushfire:<br />

DO as Peter Kaczynski has recommended and<br />

make a standalone sign at your bee site with your<br />

name, brand number, and contact details. This way<br />

fire recovery teams can contact you if they come<br />

across your site.<br />

DO have a clear address in grid reference to your<br />

bee site.<br />

DO identify your Emergency Incident Control<br />

Centre (ICC), you can find this through your local<br />

CFA.<br />

DON’T attempt to get to your bee site until<br />

you’ve been informed that the area is safe and accessible.<br />

DO contact the ICC and request accessibility details<br />

to your bee site once the fire has passed through.<br />

Remember to keep records of phone calls and contact<br />

names as these workers are on shifts.<br />

DON’T be impatient with the ICC workers as<br />

they try to help you with what information they have<br />

available. Your bees and livestock are important, but<br />

as Joe points out missing people are the number one<br />

priority. The ICC staff are providing support to the<br />

fire fighters whom we have a duty of care to.<br />

DO contact your insurance company with any<br />

information you have. The details may only be<br />

sketchy, but get the ball rolling.<br />

DON’T forget to contact your pollination broker/<br />

coordinator once you have specific numbers on hive<br />

losses. Your hive numbers may be significantly altered<br />

after a bushfire.<br />

Fire recovery should be an important part of your<br />

fire safety plan. Each year as we head into the fire<br />

season and deal with the summer heat we need to be<br />

thinking not only whether we are fire ready, but are<br />

we also fire recovery ready.<br />

ApiOrganica <strong>2014</strong> - World Symposium of Organic <strong>Bee</strong>keeping<br />

Castel San Pietro Terme, Bologna, ITALY<br />

4-7 March <strong>2014</strong><br />

Organic <strong>Bee</strong>keeping for a sustainable agriculture<br />

Scientific Program: The 5th and 6th of March will be entirely dedicated to the Symposium working sessions,<br />

addressing the following topics:<br />

Organic <strong>Bee</strong>keeping: environmental quality and colony distinctive management<br />

Colony Health Management: treatments and biotechnical methods:<br />

Varroa mite and related diseases<br />

Brood and other diseases<br />

Distinctive priorities of organic beekeeping:<br />

problematic issues related to regulation and certification<br />

Marketing of organic bee products<br />

Organic <strong>Bee</strong>keeping challenges and opportunities for developing countries<br />

All sessions will be offered with simultaneous translation services into English, Spanish and Italian.<br />

Optional activities<br />

4th March—Technical Tour with visits to:<br />

Conapi’s establishment, a cooperative that processes and commercializes 20% of the best Italian honey<br />

A local organic beekeeping farm<br />

7th March—Visit to APIMELL <strong>2014</strong> (Piacenza) the most important Mediterranean beekeeping establishment<br />

Social & Cultural Events:<br />

Music and theatre show “The Loneliness of <strong>Bee</strong>s”<br />

Film festival dedicated to the bee world<br />

Slow Food “Earth Market:”<br />

For more information on registration and costs please visit www.apibio.org<br />

12 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


<strong>Bee</strong> Bits<br />

The Pollination Program, media release<br />

Looking for the buzz on pollination<br />

29 January <strong>2014</strong><br />

Apple, cherry and blueberry growers are being<br />

urged to help protect their industries against the potential<br />

devastation of Varroa mite, by filling in a survey<br />

currently being circulated by their industry bodies.<br />

It’s collecting information on the importance<br />

growers place on pollination and how much they utilise<br />

both free and paid pollination services, so the<br />

industry can prepare effective management plans in<br />

case of a Varroa incursion. TQA Australia is conducting<br />

the survey on behalf of the Pollination Program,<br />

a research effort jointly funded by the Rural<br />

Industries Research and Development Corporation<br />

(RIRDC), Horticulture Australia Limited (HAL) and<br />

the Australian Government Department of Agriculture.<br />

Early survey results show that growers recognise<br />

the role of bees in the success of their fruit growing<br />

with more than 50 per cent saying insect pollination<br />

is either essential or very important and the majority<br />

already using commercial pollination services.<br />

*************<br />

At least (US) EPA is doing a little something<br />

9 th Jan <strong>2014</strong><br />

The U.S. EPA still won’t follow Europe’s lead and<br />

suspend or ban the use of neonicotinoid pesticides<br />

believed to be killing honeybees and other pollinators<br />

— to the horror of beekeepers and environmentalists,<br />

who are suing the federal government over its inaction.<br />

But at least the agency is doing something. On<br />

Wednesday, EPA announced it was awarding<br />

$460,000 in funding for research into integrated pest<br />

management, to help reduce the use of pesticides and<br />

lower risks to bees — “all while controlling pests and<br />

saving money.”<br />

Louisiana State University, one of the grant recipients,<br />

will use its share of the funds to investigate how<br />

bees can be protected from pesticides used to control<br />

mosquitoes. Penn State University researchers will<br />

investigate the benefits of growing crops without<br />

treating seeds with neonic pesticides.<br />

Margaret Reeves, a scientist at the Pesticide Action<br />

Network, one of the groups suing the EPA over neonics,<br />

welcomed the research grants. “EPA’s investment<br />

in integrated pest management puts the U.S. on<br />

the path of sustainable, cutting-edge farming,”<br />

Reeves said in an emailed statement. But she noted<br />

that the EPA needs to do much more to protect pollinators<br />

from agricultural poisons.<br />

By John Upton<br />

http://grist.org/news/at-least-epa-is-doing-a-littlesomething-to-help-bees/<br />

Goldfield Honey Australia Pty Ltd<br />

2319 Mitchell Hwy, Vittoria N.S.W 2799<br />

Office Ph: <strong>02</strong> 63687160 or Mobile: Claire Lockwood 04093405<strong>02</strong><br />

Email: claire@goldfieldshoney.com<br />

Queen <strong>Bee</strong>s<br />

Available January, <strong>Feb</strong>ruary, March & April<br />

1 to 10 - $23.50 11 to 49 - $21.00<br />

50 to 100 - $18.00 100 + $16.50<br />

Includes GST<br />

Postage additional<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 13


<strong>Bee</strong>s dance the light fantastic, media release<br />

January 6, <strong>2014</strong><br />

Honeybees use a pattern of light in the sky invisible<br />

to humans to direct one another to a honey source,<br />

scientists have found.<br />

Researchers at the Vision Centre have demonstrated<br />

that even on days when the sun doesn’t shine, bees<br />

can navigate to and from a honey source by reading<br />

the pattern of polarised light in the sky and then explain<br />

to other bees where to find it with their ‘waggle<br />

dance’.<br />

“It basically means the bees tell each other where<br />

the nectar is by converting their polarised ‘light map’<br />

into dance movements,” explains Professor Mandyam<br />

Srinivasan of the VC and Queensland Brain Institute.<br />

The discovery throws fresh light on the astonishing<br />

navigational and communication skills of an insect<br />

with a brain the size of a pinhead – but also on<br />

some of the most basic machinery of the brain itself.<br />

“The more we find out how honeybees make their<br />

way around the landscape, the more awed we feel at<br />

the elegant way they solve very complicated problems<br />

of navigation that would floor most people – and<br />

then communicate them to other bees,” he says.<br />

“It is well known that bees steer by the sun, adjusting<br />

their compass as it moves across the sky, and<br />

then convert that information into instructions for<br />

other bees by waggling their body to signal the direction<br />

of the honey.<br />

“It is also known that bees can find the honey<br />

source even on cloudy days when the sun isn’t visible.<br />

“Other laboratories have shown from studying<br />

their eyes that bees can see a pattern of polarised light<br />

in the sky even when the sun isn’t shining: the big<br />

question was could they translate the navigational<br />

information it provides into their waggle dance.”<br />

The researchers flew bees down a tunnel to a sugar<br />

source, shining only polarised light from above on<br />

them – the sun was not visible. Sometimes the polarised<br />

light was aligned with the tunnel, sometimes it<br />

was at right angles to the tunnel. They then filmed<br />

what the bees ‘told’ their fellows when they got back<br />

to the hive, by waggling their bodies.<br />

“When the polarised light was across the tunnel,<br />

the bees danced in a mainly vertical direction with<br />

upward and downward waggles. This told their mates<br />

to fly in a direction perpendicular to the direction of<br />

the polarised light in the sky. If the sun were visible<br />

in the sky, this would mean flying either directly toward<br />

the sun, or directly away from it.<br />

“When the polarised light was in line with the<br />

tunnel, the bees danced in a horizontal direction with<br />

The Vision Centre<br />

waggles to the left or right. This informed the other<br />

bees that they should fly along the direction of the<br />

polarised skylight. If the sun were visible, this would<br />

imply flying 90 degrees to the right or left of it.<br />

The problem with using polarised light to steer by<br />

is that there are two opposite directions you can steer.<br />

The bees appear to deal with this problem by communicating<br />

both options to their colleagues. Two<br />

options are a lot more efficient than searching all over<br />

the landscape - and better than arbitrarily signalling<br />

just one of the two options, which may turn out to be<br />

the wrong one, he says.<br />

“When we shone polarised light that was across in<br />

the first part of the tunnel and in-line in the second<br />

part, we simulated for the bees an L-shaped journey<br />

in which they flew initially in a direction perpendicular<br />

to the sun (either to the left or to the right of it)<br />

and later along the direction of the sun (either towards<br />

or away from it). This created the dilemma that the<br />

food source could be in one of four possible locations.<br />

The bees addressed this dilemma by informing<br />

their nest mates to search in all four possible directions.”<br />

The researchers conclude that even when the sun<br />

isn’t shining bees can tell one another where to find<br />

food by reading and dancing to their polarised sky<br />

map.<br />

Besides revealing how bees perform their remarkable<br />

tasks, the researchers say it may throw new light<br />

on how very simple brains work. When the light is<br />

aligned to the tunnel, it activates two ‘place cells’ in<br />

the insect’s brain. When the light is across the tunnel,<br />

it activates two other cells. From these four cells the<br />

bee can work out if the food source lies north-south<br />

or east-west of the hive, they conjecture.<br />

“We conclude that flying bees are capable of obtaining<br />

and signalling compass information that is<br />

derived purely from polarised light. Furthermore,<br />

they deal with the directional ambiguity that is inherent<br />

in polarised light by signalling all of the possible<br />

locations of the food source in their dances, thus maximising<br />

the chances of recruitment to it,” the researchers<br />

conclude.<br />

Their paper ‘Honeybees navigation: critically examining<br />

the role of the polarisation compass’ by C.<br />

Evangelista, P. Kraft, M. Dacke, T. Labhart and M.<br />

V. Srinivasan is published in the Philosophical Transactions<br />

of the Royal Society B.<br />

The Vision Centre is funded by the Australian<br />

Research Council as the ARC Centre of Excellence<br />

in Vision Science.<br />

Fire Safety for beekeepers: When using the smoker it should be closely watched as this is the piece<br />

of the beekeeper’s equipment most likely to start a fire. It should always be well charged with fuel<br />

which will keep it a little cooler and less likely to blow sparks when in use. The smoker should<br />

never be rested on the ground, but instead in a fire proof container designed for the purpose.<br />

14 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


DENMAR APIARIES<br />

P.O. Box 99, Wondai, Queensland, 4606<br />

Phone: (07) 4169 0064<br />

Fax: (07) 4169 0966<br />

International Ph: +61 7 4169 0064<br />

International Fax: 61 7 4169 0966<br />

Email: ausbee4@hotmail.com<br />

ISOLATED MATED BREEDERS $240.00 EACH<br />

QUEEN BEES<br />

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1 — 10 $24.55 each<br />

11 — 49 $17.50 each<br />

50 + $15.00 each<br />

CREDIT CARDS WELCOME<br />

Terms 7 days - Late Payments - add $2 Per Queen<br />

BANK ACCOUNT DETAILS<br />

AVAILABLE UPON<br />

REQUEST<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 15


Photo Gallery<br />

Water and shade for bees<br />

Top left: Steve Demchinsky uses his car windscreen heat<br />

shield to protect the northern side of his hive.<br />

Photo: Steve Demchinsky<br />

Top right: Steve also uses an entrance feeder<br />

to directly provide water for his bees. “On a hot day<br />

they use up to 500 mls.” Photo: Steve Demchinsky<br />

Left: Jason Burke’s above ground pond.<br />

“The bees go crazy for it.” Photo: Jason Burke<br />

Bottom left: On forecast days of high temperature Maree<br />

Belcher puts a foam box containing water, bricks and<br />

foam floaters on top of her hive. She also uses a sheet<br />

of Masonite (sourced from in a neighbour's hard waste)<br />

to shade the side. Photo: Maree Belcher<br />

Bottom right: Maree uses a chicken feeder to water<br />

her bees. Photo: Maree Belcher<br />

Go to Maree’s “Pragmatic Sustainability” blog at<br />

http://tinyurl.com/mnwctsq to find out more.<br />

Photos and captions: courtesy<br />

VAA Melbourne News Jan <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

16 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


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We have a very extensive selection of books on all aspects of beekeeping<br />

FOUNDATION - 14 sheets to the kg<br />

Our ‘Weed Process’ foundation has been in use for many, many decades<br />

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<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 17


DEPI<br />

Do I need an ACUP or COL<br />

If you use agricultural chemicals, you may require<br />

a Department of Environment and Primary Industries<br />

(DEPI) chemical use licence or permit.<br />

For the ground-based application of pesticides,<br />

herbicides and fungicides, there are two main types of<br />

authorisation, each with a number of endorsements<br />

available. It is important to ensure that you have the<br />

correct licence or permit type applicable to you and<br />

the appropriate endorsements for the chemicals you<br />

apply.<br />

Agricultural Chemical User Permit (ACUP)<br />

Image: DEPI Standard<br />

Agricultural Chemical<br />

User Permit (courtesy<br />

of DEPI)<br />

In Victoria, an ACUP is required to use agricultural<br />

chemical products that:<br />

are ‘restricted use’ chemicals (agricultural chemical<br />

products that are Schedule 7 Poisons<br />

(DANGEROUS POISONS) or contain atrazine,<br />

metham sodium or ester formulations of MCPA,<br />

2,4-D, 2,4-DB or triclopyr)<br />

contain 1080 (sodium fluoroacetate)<br />

contain gaseous methyl bromide, chloropicrin or<br />

phosphine for fumigation<br />

contain pindone concentrate (greater than 2.5%)<br />

for the preparation of poison baits<br />

contain copper, chromium and arsenic (CCA).<br />

This authorisation is required for the private use<br />

of the above chemicals or the application of these<br />

AHBIC<br />

Extracts from newsletter<br />

chemicals on commodities, land, structures or water<br />

supplies that you own. An ACUP does not cover<br />

chemical applications undertaken for a fee or reward,<br />

including the operation of a contract spraying, fumigation<br />

or vermin control business.<br />

There are five different ACUP endorsements, each<br />

with specific training requirements; standard, 1080<br />

(sodium fluoroacetate), pindone concentrate, fumigants<br />

and CCA. Different endorsements can be combined<br />

(excluding CCA) providing the appropriate<br />

training has been successfully completed.<br />

Commercial Operator Licence (COL)<br />

If you operate a business that provides groundbased<br />

agricultural chemical application services (or<br />

seed/fertiliser treatment, fumigation or vermin control)<br />

for a fee or reward using any agricultural chemical<br />

then you must hold a COL.<br />

There are four COL types; agricultural chemicals<br />

(other than vermin destroyers/avicides and fumigants),<br />

vermin destroyers/avicides, fumigant and<br />

CCA. Training requirements differ for each endorsement.<br />

As with ACUPs, a COL can combine endorsements<br />

(excluding CCA) provided the appropriate<br />

training has been completed.<br />

If your business is primarily domestic or commercial<br />

pest control, then you require a Licence to Use<br />

Pesticides issued by the Department of Health.<br />

For information, visit<br />

www.health.vic.gov.au/pestcontrol<br />

or phone 1300 887 090.<br />

DEPI licence and permit application forms are<br />

available from the DEPI Chemical Use website,<br />

www.depi.vic.gov.au/chemicaluse<br />

DEPI Chemical Industry News<br />

NEW VIRUS FOUND IN HONEY BEES<br />

There is a paper recently published about a new<br />

virus, tobacco ringspot virus, which it seems would<br />

be spread by the varroa mite. As we do not have Varroa<br />

destructor here in Australia we may be spared<br />

this virus for a long time.<br />

Details can be found at<br />

http://mbio.asm.org/content/5/1/e00898-13<br />

************<br />

CONTROLLING VARROA MITES<br />

The use of RNAi to control varroa mites is again<br />

making the news in the USA. There is a patent out<br />

on which says “An isolated nucleic acid agent is disclosed<br />

comprising a nucleic acid sequence which<br />

down regulates expression of a gene product of a<br />

Varro destructor mite.” It will be interesting to see<br />

how this work progresses. The main problems with<br />

varroa mites are the viruses they vector. So, control<br />

the mite and control the virus.<br />

************<br />

STOP PRESS<br />

The deadline for submissions to the Senate<br />

Inquiry into beekeeping has been extended to<br />

31 March, <strong>2014</strong>. 2104.<br />

For details on the Inquiry see<br />

http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/<br />

Committees/Senate/<br />

Rural_and_Regional_Affairs_and_Transport/<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>keeping<br />

18 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


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<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 19


Seasonal Notes<br />

Fires and future prospects<br />

By Bob McDonald<br />

January weather has been hot with an extreme<br />

heat wave over several days during mid-month. A<br />

rain band passing through the state towards the end of<br />

the month brought some heavy rain in places through<br />

the Northern Plains and the Lower North East.<br />

During the heat wave Victoria had several dry<br />

lightning storms which created many fires.<br />

The worst of the fires, as far as beekeeping is concerned,<br />

was in the Northern Grampians which extended<br />

out into private property and in Wyperfeld National<br />

Park, extending well out into the Big Desert.<br />

Besides burning a large area of the Northern<br />

Grampians, there were at least three loads of bees<br />

burnt and many old hollow Red Gum and Yellow<br />

Box trees through the private property.<br />

The flora through the Park that was destroyed will<br />

grow back in time and be useful as bee sites. The<br />

Red Gum and Yellow Box in the private property<br />

have been destroyed forever.<br />

It is interesting to note that including the large<br />

2006 fire, the December 2013 fire, and this January<br />

<strong>2014</strong> fire, out of a total of 167,200 hectares in the<br />

Grampians National Park that has been burnt, there<br />

are only two small areas which have not been burnt.<br />

Some of the burns have happened twice in the last<br />

seven to eight years.<br />

MALLEE FIRES<br />

Whilst writing this report I was fortunate enough<br />

to have delivered to me maps of the major Mallee<br />

bush fires. This was by the hand of a friend who is<br />

also a DEPI Officer.<br />

Telopea Downs – Red Bluff fire burned through<br />

from the South Australian border for approximately<br />

16km eastwards of all of the Red Bluff Reserve, and<br />

approximately10-12km northward into the Big Desert<br />

Wilderness. In all, just under 30,000 hectares. 13<br />

bee sites along the southern boundary have been<br />

burnt out.<br />

Bronzewing Fire, south of Ouyen burnt some<br />

freehold land east of the Sunraysia Highway, and the<br />

bulk of the public land travelling westwards for approximately<br />

12-13km towards Patchewollock-<br />

Underbool Road; being controlled approximately<br />

5km east of the Road. This fire burnt 14,000 hectares.<br />

I don’t know how many bee sites are involved, but<br />

there could be quite a few, and possibly more than at<br />

Telopea Downs.<br />

Danyo Fire, east of Murrayville burnt 4,668<br />

hectares approximately 8km east to west and northerly<br />

for approximately 8km, burning all of the Danyo<br />

Reference Area.<br />

Rocket Lake Fire, approximately 4km east of<br />

Rocket Lake burnt 1,153 hectares.<br />

The southern boundary of the fire being along the<br />

old Nowingi-Rocket Lake Railway line.<br />

Again, I don’t know how many bee sites might be<br />

involved.<br />

Wyperfeld Fire started near Lake Albercutya,<br />

burned around the Lake, and burning small areas of<br />

freehold, joining up with a couple of smaller lightning<br />

strikes and then heading out into the Big Desert,<br />

heading northerly on a narrow front. Finally spreading<br />

out easterly across Pine Plains and finally being<br />

controlled along the northern edge of the Big Desert,<br />

being approximately 15km wide east and west. This<br />

fire burnt over 55,000 hectares.<br />

The number of bee sites involved in this fire is<br />

unclear at this stage. There are five bee sites on the<br />

northern, some bee sites in eastern Pine Plains, and an<br />

unknown (to me) number in the Yapeet/Rainbow<br />

area.<br />

As a point of interest, the Wyperfeld fire travelled<br />

from south to north over 50km.<br />

To focus more on the seasonal prospects<br />

The Acorn Mallee (Euc. oleosa) was yielding<br />

honey before the heat wave, slowed down during the<br />

heat wave, and has picked up a little since the weather<br />

cooled down.<br />

However, the feeling is that the next heat wave<br />

forecast for early <strong>Feb</strong>ruary will finish it.<br />

Black Box (Euc. largiflorens) flowering adjacent<br />

to some of the Red Gum country in North West Victoria<br />

has been yielding a little honey and some beekeepers<br />

have stayed closer to the river instead of<br />

moving into the Mallee.<br />

Irrigated Seed Lucerne in South West Victoria<br />

was doing very little during the cooler weather before<br />

the onset of the heat wave, but has picked up since<br />

and appears to be yielding some surplus.<br />

The southern pockets of Red Gum and Yellow<br />

Box have yielded a little surplus honey as the summer<br />

weather became warmer, but it is well finished.<br />

As a point of interest, December weather was generally<br />

too cold for good honey production, and January<br />

weather has been a little too hot.<br />

Narrow Leaf Peppermint (Euc. radiata) is flowering<br />

in North Eastern Victoria and there is a general<br />

movement of bees into the mountains. At the time of<br />

writing, it is yielding honey.<br />

The recent rain that moved through the area was<br />

cause for a little worry, but mostly where the bloom<br />

is, it was not as heavy as was forecast.<br />

There is also reasonable bloom on the Blue Gum<br />

(Euc. stjohnii) in some of the higher elevations, but<br />

this is not widespread.<br />

Honey Market – Honey production in the four<br />

Eastern Mainland States is well down and all of the<br />

major Buyers have firmed up their prices.<br />

20 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


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<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 21


The “J” <strong>Bee</strong>-Keeping School<br />

BEE KEEPING<br />

and<br />

HONEY FESTIVAL<br />

SUNDAY March 16th <strong>2014</strong><br />

10am - 4pm<br />

LOCATION: JADRAN SOCIAL CLUB<br />

35 DUNCANS LANE, DIGGERS REST 3427<br />

Melways ref. 352 G 11<br />

Demonstrations of bee-keeping operations<br />

Glass bee hive - watch them at work<br />

safely, behind glass<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>-beard (subject to conditions on the day)<br />

Honey - varieties for tasting and sale<br />

Mead and Honey Liqueur - tasting and sales<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>-Keeping goods - sales<br />

Propolis - sales<br />

Various other attractions including a live band<br />

Come along, bring the family and enjoy<br />

a taste of country life close to Melbourne<br />

Lunch, cakes, tea, coffee and drinks available<br />

Admission $3.00 per adult, children free<br />

Enquires: John Lawton: 9743 3788,<br />

Robin Bray: 5426 2264<br />

or Marilyn Fiedler: 0400 068 886<br />

22 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


NSWAA BEE TRADE SHOW\<br />

8-9 May <strong>2014</strong><br />

Crossing Theatre, 117 Tibbereena Street, NARRABRI NSW<br />

BOOK YOUR STAND NOW: Exhibitors Bookings close 22nd April <strong>2014</strong><br />

Get your EARLY BEE DISCOUNT - book by 14th April <strong>2014</strong><br />

Wine & Cheese Night - 8th May<br />

<strong>Bee</strong> Trade Show Entry Included with NSWAA conference registration<br />

Contact Therese Kershaw - Email: tradeshow@nswaa.com.au Internet: www.nswwaa.com.au<br />

PLEASE KEEP THIS DATE FREE<br />

93 days count down from 1st <strong>Feb</strong>ruary.<br />

Bendigo Branch Pack Down day<br />

Sunday 4th May<br />

at McDonalds' premises in Castlemaine.<br />

More information to follow.<br />

The UK National Honey Show will be held Thursday 30th October to Saturday 1st November <strong>2014</strong> at St<br />

Georges College Weybridge, UK.<br />

Speakers confirmed for <strong>2014</strong> are: Dr Jamie Ellis University of Florida; Ann Harman, Virginia USA; Dr Giles<br />

Budge, National <strong>Bee</strong> Unit (NBU) UK; Prof Nikolaus and Gudrun Koeniger, University of Guelf, Canada; and<br />

Michael Badger MBE.<br />

If any ABJ readers do visit the show, they are invited to come and find me, I’d be delighted to welcome them<br />

personally.<br />

Valerie Rhenius<br />

National Honey Show Publicity Secretary<br />

B/FIELDS QUEENS<br />

HYBRID ITALIANS<br />

1 - 10 $20 each<br />

11 and over $14 each<br />

All Prices include GST<br />

PHONE JOHN BANFIELD<br />

Home (<strong>02</strong>) 4944 8071<br />

Mobile 04<strong>02</strong> 337 968<br />

Email: bfieldshoney@hotmail.com<br />

www.aussiequeenbees.com.au<br />

26 Elsdon St<br />

REDHEAD NSW 2290<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 23


AHBIC<br />

New chemical registrations<br />

Product Name: Titan Fipronil 200SC Insecticide<br />

Active Constituent/s: 200 g/L fipronil Applicant<br />

Name: Titan Ag Pty Ltd Applicant ACN: 122 081<br />

574 Summary of Use: For the control of various insect<br />

pests in asparagus, bananas, brassicas, cotton,<br />

forestry, ginger, wine grapevines, mushrooms, pasture,<br />

potatoes, sorghum, sugarcane and swede Date of<br />

Registration: 13 December 2013 Label Approval<br />

No: 68315/59110<br />

Product Name: Fokus 800 Insecticide Active<br />

Constituent/s: 800 g/L omethoate (an anticholinesterase<br />

compound) Applicant Name: Hextar Chemicals<br />

Pty Ltd Applicant ACN: 114 525 709 Summary<br />

of Use: For control of certain pests on cotton,<br />

apples, bananas, citrus, lupins, onions, pears, potatoes<br />

and ornamentals Date of Registration: 18 December<br />

2013 Label Approval No: 69636/61297<br />

Label can be viewed at http://<br />

www.infopest.com.au/extra/asp/infopest/nra/<br />

labels.aspprodcode=69636<br />

Product Name: Conquest Ovid 290 Insecticide<br />

Active Constituent/s: 290 g/L omethoate (an anticholinesterase<br />

compound) Applicant Name: Conquest<br />

Crop Protection Pty Ltd Applicant ACN: 098<br />

814 932 Summary of Use: For the control of redlegged<br />

earth mite, blue oat mite and lucerne flea on<br />

pastures, cereals, oilseed and legume crops, and bluegreen<br />

aphid and cowpea aphid on pasture legumes,<br />

lucerne, faba beans and vetch Date of Registration:<br />

19 December 2013 Label Approval No:<br />

69703/61468<br />

Product Name: Agrocn Imidacloprid 350 SC<br />

Insecticide Active Constituent/s: 350 g/L imidacloprid<br />

Applicant Name: Shanghai AgroChina Chemical<br />

Co Ltd Applicant ACN: N/A Summary of Use:<br />

For use as a soil insecticide to control greyback and<br />

Childers canegrubs in sugarcane and silverleaf whitefly<br />

in a range of vegetable crops Date of Registration:<br />

18 December 2013 Label Approval No:<br />

69670/61399<br />

Product Name: Conquest Imidah 350 SC Insecticide<br />

Active Constituent/s: 350 g/L imidacloprid Applicant<br />

Name: Conquest Crop Protection Pty Ltd<br />

Applicant ACN: 098 814 932 Summary of Use: For<br />

the control of greyback and childers canegrub in sugarcane<br />

and silverleaf whitefly in various vegetable<br />

crops Date of Registration: 3 January <strong>2014</strong> Label<br />

Approval No: 697<strong>02</strong>/61467<br />

Product Name: Genfarm Fipronil 200 Insecticide<br />

Active Constituent/s: 200 g/L fipronil Applicant<br />

Name: Landmark Operations Limited Applicant<br />

ACN: 008 743 217 Summary of Use: For the control<br />

of various insect pests in asparagus, bananas, brassicas,<br />

cotton, forest ry, ginger, wine grapevines, mushrooms,<br />

pasture, potatoes, sorghum, sugarcane and<br />

swede Date of Registration: 20 December 2013 Label<br />

Approval No: 67546/59326<br />

Product Name: Conquest Lambda 250 CS Insecticide<br />

Active Constituent/s: 250 g/L lambdacyhalothrin<br />

Applicant Name: Conquest Crop Protection<br />

Pty Ltd Applicant ACN: 098 814 932 Summary<br />

of Use: For the control of certain insect pests in<br />

cotton, barley, wheat and various field crops Date of<br />

Registration: 3 January <strong>2014</strong> Label Approval No:<br />

69701/61466<br />

Information on lambda-cyhalothrin can be found<br />

at http://npic.orst.edu/factsheets/l_cyhalotech.pdf<br />

Product Name: Agrocn Abamectin 18 EC Insecticide/Miticide<br />

Active Constituent/s: 18 g/L<br />

abamectin Applicant Name: Shanghai AgroChina<br />

Chemical Co Ltd Applicant ACN: NA Summary of<br />

Use: For the control of certain mites on apples, capsicums,<br />

citrus, cotton, hops, ornamentals, pears, tomatoes<br />

and strawberries and native budworm on cotton<br />

Date of Registration: 3 January <strong>2014</strong> Label Approval<br />

No: 69669/61397<br />

Information on abamectin ca be found at http://<br />

pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extoxnet/24d-captan/<br />

abamectin-ext.html<br />

Product Name: Imtrade Dimethoate 400 EC<br />

Insecticide Active Constituent/s: 400 g/L dimethoate<br />

(an anticholinesterase compound) Applicant<br />

Name: Imtrade Australia Pty Ltd Applicant ACN:<br />

090 151 134 Summary of Use: For the control of a<br />

wide range of insect pests on fruit trees, vegetables,<br />

citrus, pastures, cotton, lucerne, peanuts and ornamentals<br />

Date of Registration: 13 January <strong>2014</strong> Label<br />

Approval No: 69555/61124<br />

Product Name: Couraze Classic Insecticide Applicant<br />

Name: Ospray Pty Ltd Applicant ACN: 110<br />

199 169 Summary of Variation: To extend use to<br />

include banana varieties and additional pests in citrus<br />

and sugar cane Date of Variation: 7 January <strong>2014</strong><br />

Label Approval No: 61591/61393<br />

This is imidacloprid<br />

Product Name: Nufarm Nuprid 700WG Insecticide<br />

Applicant Name: Nufarm Australia Limited<br />

Applicant ACN: 004 377 780 Summary of Variation:<br />

To extend use to include control of various pests<br />

in a range of crops Date of Variation: 16 January<br />

<strong>2014</strong> Label Approval No: 65887/59650<br />

This is imidacloprid.<br />

24 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


McCahon’s<br />

<strong>Bee</strong><br />

Material<br />

Call and see Barry and his gang<br />

at work making foundation.<br />

Bring your wax to be<br />

processed into foundation.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Supers<br />

Frames<br />

Lids<br />

Bottoms<br />

and most lines on hand<br />

Jubilee Lake Road<br />

Daylesford, Victoria<br />

Ph: 03 5348 2533<br />

Specialising in<br />

Caucasian<br />

Queen <strong>Bee</strong>s<br />

1 – 9 - - - - - - - $24 ea plus P & H<br />

10 – 49 - - - - - - - $20 ea plus P & H<br />

50 – 199 - - - - - - - $17 ea free P & H<br />

200 and over per season discounts apply<br />

Queen Cells -­­ - - - - -- $5.00 - collect only<br />

Post & Handling $11 per dispatch<br />

Prices include GST<br />

Valid Sept 2013 to March <strong>2014</strong><br />

Caucasian Breeder Queens - $550<br />

Naturally mated on a remote island<br />

Terms: Payment 10 days prior to dispatch.<br />

For orders contact:<br />

John or Stephen Covey<br />

Ph: 0427 046 966<br />

Email: sales@coveybees.com.au<br />

PO Box 72 Jimboomba QLD 4280<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 25


New website established<br />

The Trust<br />

was formed by<br />

Dr Eva Crane<br />

herself. It was<br />

enhanced by the<br />

residue of her<br />

estate bequeathed<br />

to the<br />

Trust on her<br />

death in 2007.<br />

Dr Crane’s<br />

research was<br />

meticulous and<br />

she felt that the recording of information - so that<br />

original material could be traced and used by succeeding<br />

generations - was a vital part of her work. In<br />

her lifetime she had over 300 papers and articles published,<br />

and she contributed many learned tomes to the<br />

shelves of bee lovers worldwide.<br />

The aim of the Trust is to continue Dr Crane’s<br />

work in the way she would have liked it to evolve.<br />

This includes advancing the understanding of bees<br />

and beekeeping by the collection, collation and dissemination<br />

of science and research worldwide, as<br />

well as recording and propagating a further understanding<br />

of beekeeping practices through historical<br />

and contemporary discoveries.<br />

The Trust, as well as being Dr Crane’s way of<br />

26 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

Eva Cane Trust<br />

Above left: Dr Eva Crane with her bees. Above right: Dr Crane<br />

signing her great book ‘The World Histoy of<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>keeping and Honey Hunting’<br />

ensuring her work continues,<br />

is a memorial<br />

whereby it may be possible<br />

to help fund others<br />

who can build on the<br />

foundations of sound<br />

academic research laid<br />

down in her many publications.<br />

Grants may<br />

be made to individuals<br />

and organizations that<br />

might otherwise find<br />

funding difficult in this<br />

specialized field. Applications will be considered<br />

from anywhere in the world but must be made in<br />

writing in the English language, preferably using the<br />

form on the website.<br />

The website, which will be developed and expanded<br />

in the coming months, can be found at:<br />

http://www.EvaCraneTrust.org<br />

Similar information can be obtained by writing to:<br />

The Eva Crane Trust,<br />

c/o Withy King Solicitors,<br />

5-6 Northumberland Buildings,<br />

Bath, BA1 2JE, UK<br />

Richard Jones<br />

Trust Chairman<br />

<strong>2014</strong> Victorian Apiarist’s Associations Annual Conference<br />

To be held at the Mantra Tullamarine<br />

Phone: 03 9093 6500 Fax: 03 9093 6594<br />

Web:www.mantratullamarinehotel.com.au<br />

Sunday 6th July <strong>2014</strong> - Hospitality Evening, hosted by VAA Melbourne Section.<br />

(from 7.30pm with a Light Supper provided.)<br />

Monday 7 th July and Tuesday 8 th July <strong>2014</strong> - Annual Conference Sessions.<br />

Tuesday 8 th July - Annual Dinner.<br />

Wednesday 9 th July - AHBIC Conference.<br />

Accommodation available at the conference venue:<br />

Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> electronic trial<br />

At the Victorian Apiarists’ Association Executive Council meeting held on the<br />

11 th December 2013 a proposal from the committee looking into the possibility<br />

of having the journal made available electronically was considered.<br />

It was agreed that the Victorian Apiarists’ Association trial the delivery<br />

of an electronic version of Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> via the VAA website<br />

for a three month period commencing late <strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

The Executive Council would like to reassure members that this does not<br />

mean that the paper copy of the journal will cease to be mailed out, (the print copy<br />

of the journal will be mailed out before the electronic journal becomes available)<br />

but rather that the association is responding to requests from some members<br />

that would prefer to have the journal available electronically.<br />

To view the journal electronically go to www.vicbeekeepers.com.au


Bluebees<br />

J-Pierre Mercader<br />

Proprietor<br />

Producers Ph: 613 5474 8292<br />

Mobile: 0412 451 060<br />

Email: jpm@bluebees.com.au<br />

www.bluebees.com.au<br />

The Revolutionary<br />

BLUEBEES Brood Box Bottom Boards<br />

for 8 or 10 Frame Hives<br />

✓ Made in Australia to Professional <strong>Bee</strong>keeper Standards<br />

✓ Winner 2012 Bendigo Invertor Award for Agriculture and<br />

Environment sustainability.<br />

Supresses humidity and deprives the Small Hive <strong>Bee</strong>tle (SHB)<br />

breeding conditions in the hive.<br />

The hive environment’s sustainability is preserved because it:<br />

• Facilitates dry and clean hives with strong and healthy bees<br />

• Empowers bees to hunt and eject interloping pests such as: SHB, Wax<br />

Moth and Varroa (not yet in Australia), and debris from the hive<br />

• Curtails chemical use — honey remains pure and natural<br />

“Prevention is Better Than Cure”<br />

Protected worldwide by The Australian Federal Government IP Design 14221/2010 & 14222/2010.<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 27


Article<br />

A <strong>Bee</strong>keeper Abroad<br />

By Chris Strudwick<br />

For my sins, I now find myself transported from<br />

the Victorian sunshine to a grey and soggy Winter in<br />

the small Cotswolds town of Malmesbury, situated in<br />

Wiltshire in South central England. For those with a<br />

bent for history, Malmesbury is the oldest borough in<br />

England, having been given its charter by King Alfred<br />

the Great around 880 AD. The first king of all<br />

England, Alfred’s grandson Athelstan, is also buried<br />

here, while the surrounding countryside is popular<br />

with the less deceased royals.<br />

Kings we may have in plenty but bees are not<br />

much in evidence for the moment being sensibly clustered<br />

in their hives during these chill days, though the<br />

Winter so far has been a mild one. <strong>Bee</strong>keepers are a<br />

different matter and I have met quite a few, enough to<br />

learn that things are done rather differently here, a<br />

subject I shall tackle on another occasion. Meanwhile<br />

the beekeeping landscape offers an Australian<br />

beekeeper some interesting insights.<br />

Of greatest interest to those looking at the problems<br />

experienced by beekeepers overseas are the important<br />

topics of high colony losses and of Varroa<br />

management, which may or may not be connected.<br />

Colony losses are quite variable across the country<br />

and range from a few percent to over 50%. The average<br />

for last Winter was 33%, the highest British losses<br />

ever recorded. These figures are in line with Winter<br />

losses in the USA during recent poor years. Locally,<br />

beekeepers in Gloucestershire (my nearest club<br />

is in Gloucestershire rather than Wiltshire) lost 87 out<br />

of 201 colonies according to survey respondents. The<br />

first point of note is that these are not mysterious<br />

'disappearing colonies' but colonies that are found<br />

dead in the Spring from one cause or another.<br />

Figures can be misleading. Most beekeepers here<br />

only keep a few hives. If you have two hives and<br />

experience Winter losses, the least number of colonies<br />

you can lose is one hive or 50%. Small numbers<br />

of hives therefore distort the statistics upwards. Hobbyist<br />

members of my new local bee club all seem to<br />

have lost between one and three colonies, amounting<br />

to a severe depletion or a complete wipe-out as most<br />

only have three hives or fewer. There is no consistent<br />

explanation for the losses although starvation was in<br />

most cases the actual cause of colony death. A very<br />

poor previous Spring and Summer with extremely<br />

bad weather and a lack of forage undoubtedly contributed.<br />

There were many reports of mating failures,<br />

unusual late queen losses and colonies swarming<br />

even before queen cells were capped. Colonies entered<br />

the Winter weak in numbers and low on stores,<br />

possibly also with poorly mated queens or poor quality<br />

emergency queens. There have been interesting<br />

accounts of colonies found to have starved even<br />

though adequate stores were present. It has been suggested<br />

that cold snaps caught the bees on areas of<br />

comb they had cleared of honey with temperatures<br />

too low for the cluster to move and reform on a better<br />

supplied position. I don’t doubt the observation, and<br />

bees are of course more likely to move upwards than<br />

across a comb to find stores, but healthy bees can<br />

deal with harsher climates than occur here. Anyway,<br />

it's a theory and I don’t have a better one myself.<br />

My introduction to Varroa will have to wait until<br />

Spring. <strong>Bee</strong>keepers, in this region at least, do not see<br />

it as a terrible problem. <strong>Bee</strong>keepers more generally<br />

rank Varroa after poor weather, queen health and<br />

starvation as the major problems they must face.<br />

Varroa is widespread and hives must be monitored<br />

but Varroa counts are low or absent in many areas<br />

and our local colonies often do not need treatment at<br />

present. It can be a different picture elsewhere. Although<br />

Varroa are nasty little critters, it is the viruses<br />

they carry that do the real damage. If faced with a<br />

comb full of discoloured and decomposing larvae our<br />

first thoughts would probably turn towards a European<br />

Foul Brood (EFB) infection. EFB is a significant<br />

problem here too but a more likely cause of mass<br />

brood death in the land of Varroa is Parasitic Mite<br />

Syndrome (PMS), where the collapse of larvae is due<br />

to a cocktail of viruses which are in themselves untreatable.<br />

Brood that survive can give rise to bees<br />

with deformed wings, stunted growth, suffering from<br />

paralysis or with shortened lives, and which are in<br />

turn able to infect new brood. The several viruses<br />

involved are often present in normal colonies. The<br />

action of Varroa appears to encourage the introduction<br />

and spread of more virulent forms, or perhaps<br />

facilitates more severe infections. Most of these debilitating<br />

viruses are already present in Australia but<br />

usually do not cause such severe problems. Once<br />

PMS has taken hold, the colony will go down-hill and<br />

will die-out over the course of a few seasons. Varroa<br />

management aims to stop colony health from degrading<br />

to that point by keeping Varroa numbers low and<br />

so limiting their ability to spread viruses. Eliminating<br />

Varroa entirely is generally neither feasible nor particularly<br />

desirable. <strong>Bee</strong>s need some exposure to Varroa<br />

to encourage the eventual development of resistance,<br />

although at present generally are not able to<br />

thrive without some help to keep Varroa in check. A<br />

simple message here to the optimists: your bees will<br />

most likely not survive Varroa if you just leave them<br />

to 'get on with it'. Resistance may evolve across the<br />

bee population as a whole, helped perhaps by active<br />

selection of survivor stock by bee breeders, but it will<br />

not suddenly emerge in your hive. Evolution just<br />

does not work that way.<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>keepers over here find themselves in a tangle<br />

over approval for chemical treatments, which include<br />

commercial pyrethroid miticides, organic acids and<br />

essential oils. Commercial miticides initially did a<br />

(Continued on page 29)<br />

28 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


(Continued from page 28)<br />

good job as they are about a thousand times more<br />

toxic to mites than they are to bees but have two main<br />

drawbacks, the first being the development of resistance<br />

in Varroa to the miticide and the second being<br />

contamination of comb and risks to honey. Miticides<br />

are highly soluble in wax and easily accumulate<br />

in comb over time. <strong>Bee</strong>keepers seek alternative treatments<br />

to break resistance and which do not contaminate<br />

wax. Some of the organic acids, notably oxalic<br />

and formic acids, have proven effective against Varroa<br />

although are much harsher on the bees than the<br />

commercial miticides. These are corrosive substances<br />

which can damage bees, kill brood and stop a<br />

queen laying. Formic acid in particular can also be<br />

harmful to beekeepers and is very unpleasant to use.<br />

Prevailing air temperatures can cause the same product<br />

either to fail, if cold, or cause significant bee loss<br />

(particularly to queens) if too warm. Almost all cause<br />

a check in colony development. Some approved<br />

commercial formic acid products are newly available<br />

to beekeepers and products using thymol are also well<br />

established and of good but variable efficacy. Contrary<br />

to popular belief, these natural organic products<br />

are all rather more toxic and stressful to bees than are<br />

commercial miticides. One new product awaiting<br />

Article<br />

A <strong>Bee</strong>keeper Abroad, cont’d<br />

approval is derived from hops and is reputed to be of<br />

very low toxicity to bees.<br />

These treatments add considerably to the cost and<br />

difficulty of keeping bees. They often require skill to<br />

use properly and may be hazardous to beekeepers<br />

themselves. Many prefer to use the simpler, safer –<br />

for humans – and cheaper alternative of oxalic acid<br />

treatment, applied when hives are broodless and have<br />

no supers present. Unfortunately they cannot do so<br />

legally as oxalic acid does not have regulatory approval,<br />

despite being well researched and having a<br />

good track-record both of safety and against Varroa.<br />

Authorities are presently 'turning a blind eye' to its<br />

use, recognising that it is one of the better options<br />

available and with a low risk of contaminating honey.<br />

However, an environment where authorities ignore<br />

non-approved use of chemicals in hives, and where<br />

commercial products are costly and sometimes difficult<br />

to use, encourages the emergence of unofficial<br />

treatments and products that are unsupported by scientific<br />

evidence and of doubtful worth. These span<br />

everything from patent 'hive disinfectants' to dusting<br />

with flour or sugar or spraying bees with mineral oil.<br />

Incidentally, although sugar and flour dusting can<br />

improve mite fall by encouraging grooming, experi­<br />

(Continued on page 30)<br />

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<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 29


(Continued from page 29)<br />

ence shows it has little longer-term impact on mite<br />

population dynamics.<br />

I have just scratched the surface of these topics<br />

but there are things to learn for beekeepers fortunate<br />

enough to live in a country where Varroa is still absent.<br />

Firstly, we need to be adequately prepared with<br />

a full arsenal of proven treatments that span the field,<br />

not just a couple of approved pyrethroid miticides.<br />

Research shows that miticide resistance can be prevented<br />

if treatments are alternated with organic acids<br />

or other non-pyrethroids. <strong>Bee</strong>keepers also need to<br />

learn to use these products before Varroa has a<br />

chance to become established, so now is the time to<br />

prepare training. In Australia we have some particular<br />

difficulties to face. Our colonies may not have<br />

broodless periods, which are critical for exposing<br />

mites to control measures. Our honey supers may be<br />

Article<br />

A <strong>Bee</strong>keeper Abroad, cont’d<br />

Footy Tipping<br />

present on hives over more of the year and most treatments<br />

are restricted to times when supers are absent.<br />

We need to look closely at management techniques<br />

used in similar climates, such as the Southern States<br />

of the USA, because these are likely to be more applicable<br />

to us than those used in climates with a cold<br />

Winter. Secondly, good beekeeping is at the heart of<br />

colony survival, not least in ensuring that bees are<br />

adequately fed and properly prepared for lean periods.<br />

Despite all the concern over pesticides and diseases,<br />

simple starvation is still the usual direct cause<br />

of colony losses. That is not to say that other more<br />

complex factors are not contributing to this outcome,<br />

they probably are. I am shocked by the shortage of<br />

non-crop forage for bees here, for example. Even so,<br />

starving bees are something that any self-respecting<br />

beekeeper should aim to avoid.<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>keepers AFL Footy competition<br />

The <strong>Bee</strong>keepers’ AFL on-line Footy Tipping<br />

Competition has been created to encourage camaraderie<br />

amongst beekeepers and to assist them to forget<br />

about poor yields and all the maintenance tasks that<br />

they should be undertaking over Winter.<br />

In 2013, its inaugural year, VAA Vice-president,<br />

Kevin Mac Gibbon, was the clear winner of the competition.<br />

He led from the first round and obtained a<br />

final score of 157 which placed him in the top 1% of<br />

the of the combined AFL footytips competitions. His<br />

achievement has set the benchmark and a challenge<br />

for this year’s competitors.<br />

This year there will be an entry fee and prizes.<br />

The entry fee is $10. The competition winner will<br />

receive 60% of the entry fee pool, second 20%, third<br />

10% and last 10%.<br />

As the AFL season starts on Friday 22 March, you<br />

will have to join (and enter your tips for round 1)<br />

before then. Payment would be preferred by that date<br />

also but it would be accepted up to round 3, Friday<br />

April 4.<br />

How to enter the competition<br />

Step 1. Go to http://www.footytips.com.au<br />

Step 2. If you have never done so, you will need<br />

to join Footy Tips. (Last year’s tipsters do not have<br />

to do this.) Just click the join button.<br />

When you do join, could you please not choose an<br />

alias for display on ladders. If you do this, other<br />

members of the competition will not know who you<br />

are which rather defeats the social interactive purpose<br />

of our competition. If you wish you can upload a<br />

photo of yourself, preferably in beekeeping attire.<br />

Step 3. Join the <strong>Bee</strong>keepers’ Footy Tipping Competition.<br />

To do this you can search for the competition<br />

in the Comps menu or go to<br />

www.footytips.com.au/comps/beekeepers/<br />

The password for the competition is apismellifera<br />

(all one word)<br />

How to pay the entry fee<br />

The $10 entry fee can only be paid by electronic<br />

funds transfer. If you are unsure how to do this, your<br />

bank or financial institution will be able to assist you.<br />

Here are the details of the account for the fee<br />

transfer<br />

Account name: Victorian Apiarists’ Association,<br />

BSB 633-000<br />

Account Number: 120404595<br />

Make sure that your surname and the word<br />

“tipping” are included in the transfer details otherwise<br />

you will not be credited with the payment<br />

If you need any further information or help for the<br />

competition email Barry Cooper at barrycooper7@bigpond.com<br />

30 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


Laurie and Paula Dewar<br />

T/as DEWAR APIARIES<br />

2157 Lake Moogerah Rd Kalbar Q 4309<br />

Phone 07 5463 5633<br />

Email: beebuild@optusnet.com.au<br />

dewarqueens@optusnet.com.au<br />

Queen <strong>Bee</strong>s: Up to 10 $ 24.00*<br />

Up to 50 $ 18.00*<br />

Over 50 $ 16.00*<br />

Queen Cells : $ 5.00*each<br />

<strong>Bee</strong> Build BOOST:<br />

(when bees require a boost e.g. nosema)<br />

$ 44.00* AUSTRALIAN (500gms) BEE JOURNAL<br />

(B & W Edition)<br />

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BEE BUILD: Complete pollen replacement<br />

<strong>Bee</strong> Build has been formulated to meet the profile of the near perfect pollen<br />

chemical composition. Including 10 Amino Acids essential for bees.<br />

10 Kg Bags 20 kg Bags 25kg Bags<br />

$80.00 * Bag (for post only) (Road Freight or Collection)<br />

$ 154.00 * ea 1-9 Bags $ 192.50 * ea ($7.70kg)<br />

( $7.70kg) 10+ Bags $180.00 * ea ($7.20kg)<br />

Bulk/Pallet (25kg bags) 32 bags $ 165.00 * ea ($6.60kg)<br />

*please note: freight / postage additional. GST included<br />

AUSTRAL INSULATION have been leading Insulated Panel Projects<br />

across Australia since 1963. Austral offers an installation system<br />

to suit every project - the right panel for the right application.<br />

The scope of installation for beekeepers can range from small coolrooms<br />

or freezers, to extraction rooms, hotrooms and dust-proofed storerooms.<br />

Austral panel systems are widely specified for cleanroom facilities<br />

because they meet AQIS food industry standards.<br />

George Weston Foods in Castlemaine, Victoria specified Austral XFlam<br />

panel for their $150 million expansion. Not only because the panel system<br />

conformed to high fire resistance standards, but it could withstand harsh<br />

chemical washdowns on a 24 hour cycle.<br />

To find out more, how we can make your next project more efficient,<br />

visit our web site at<br />

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or<br />

www.xflam.com<br />

• MANUFACTURE<br />

• DISTRIBUTION<br />

• SALES<br />

• INSTALLATION<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 31


32 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />

<strong>Bee</strong>s Abroad<br />

Kenya project wins UK government funding<br />

Three-year <strong>Bee</strong>s Abroad project in Kenya wins<br />

UK Government funding<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>s Abroad has secured major funding from the<br />

UK Department for International Aid (DFID) for a<br />

three-year project to alleviate poverty through advancing<br />

beekeeping skills and supporting bioconservation<br />

and bio-enterprise in the arid and semiarid<br />

land (ASAL) in the Kenyan district of Laikipia.<br />

The <strong>Bee</strong> Products Enterprise Development<br />

(BPED) aims to raise incomes of 900 pastoral households<br />

through beekeeping providing for improved<br />

production, value addition, trade and profit sharing. It<br />

will also increase opportunities for women and marginalized<br />

members of society to engage in sustainable<br />

economic activity and increase<br />

control of their income.<br />

International Development<br />

Minister Lynne Featherstone<br />

said: “This project<br />

will change the lives of<br />

over 5,000 people in Kenya,<br />

half of whom live below the<br />

poverty line and are dependent<br />

on food aid. DFID<br />

funding will help <strong>Bee</strong>s<br />

Abroad give people the<br />

skills and support they need<br />

to learn a trade which can<br />

increase their independence.<br />

“<strong>Bee</strong>keeping is a potentially<br />

vital source of income<br />

for these rural communities. As well as teaching beekeeping<br />

skills, the project will provide vital training<br />

in business and marketing, to help rural communities<br />

run successful enterprises. This is going to help generations<br />

of families increase their income and become<br />

self-sufficient. I hope <strong>Bee</strong>s Abroad can create a real<br />

buzz around this worthwhile project.”<br />

The project will be implemented for <strong>Bee</strong>s Abroad<br />

by John and Mary Home, assisted by David Evans.<br />

John and Mary already act as volunteer project managers<br />

for several of the charity's projects in Kenya.<br />

As well as helping community groups improve their<br />

beekeeping skills, they have been responsible for<br />

teaching beekeepers how to make value-added products<br />

such as hand creams and wax polish.<br />

Another of their innovations is the 'A-maizing' bee<br />

suit which can be made for less than £1 by utilizing<br />

waste maize sacks and the sound parts of damaged<br />

mosquito nets. This application was made possible<br />

with help and encouragement from those in <strong>Bee</strong>s<br />

Abroad and much support from family and friends.<br />

Support for the project also comes from <strong>Bee</strong>s<br />

Abroad patron and television personality Jimmy<br />

Doherty. He commented: “This is a major achievement<br />

for <strong>Bee</strong>s Abroad, who are a small and growing<br />

solid charity, with a core of very experienced beekeepers<br />

who really care about helping communities in<br />

the developing world. It’s wonderful to think that<br />

900 households will be given beekeeping skills that<br />

can be used straight away and then handed on to future<br />

generations. It’s sustainability at its best.”<br />

Commercial and community-owned bee product<br />

enterprises with a sound ethical, environmental and<br />

business base create new economic opportunities for<br />

pastoralist men and women. This project will increase<br />

economic returns from beekeeping and provide<br />

economic incentives for the sustainable use of indigenous<br />

natural resources. Product branding and market<br />

links will help communities<br />

to access rewarding<br />

local, national and<br />

East African regional<br />

markets.<br />

Creating livelihood diversification<br />

will take<br />

pressure off water and<br />

grazing available in the<br />

wider Laikipia ecosystem,<br />

contributing to<br />

protection of natural<br />

resources, particularly<br />

in the water catchment<br />

areas. An improved<br />

ecosystem will lead to<br />

wider livelihood improvements<br />

such as<br />

reduced tension and<br />

conflict between communities, greater resilience to<br />

drought and greater gender equity within households.<br />

<strong>Bee</strong> products are culturally and socially acceptable.<br />

Honey and wax are already sold in the targeted<br />

areas, but at a low and disorganised level. The project<br />

proposes to expand existing knowledge and practices,<br />

implementing business-based systems to ensure<br />

economic viability.<br />

Introducing low-cost beekeeping equipment, often<br />

made from locally sourced materials, enables producers<br />

to expand to commercial levels. Community cohesion<br />

will be supported by the democratic decisionmaking<br />

and participation in the enterprise, especially<br />

under fair trade standards.<br />

Better bee colony management also increases the<br />

stability of local food supplies through the bees' pollination<br />

activities. Understanding the need to preserve<br />

natural resources for honey production promotes care<br />

for sustainable natural resources.<br />

The development of the national organic market<br />

will increase awareness among consumers and the<br />

farming community of environmental issues, helping<br />

to make the value of Kenyan natural resources better<br />

understood and appreciated.<br />

The hives are on the Lolldaiga Ranch. The photo<br />

shows catcher boxes waiting for the migrating<br />

bees during the flowering season.


Recipe<br />

Berry and honey roulade<br />

A roulade is basically a roll of something, in this case<br />

meringue, which is baked then sliced into rounds and<br />

served.<br />

Rolling a roulade can be tricky but a generous dusting<br />

of icing sugar and decorations will cover up any imperfections.<br />

For this recipe you will need a 23x33cm/9x13in<br />

Swiss roll tin.<br />

Ingredients<br />

5 egg whites<br />

275g caster sugar plus extra for dusting<br />

50g flaked almonds<br />

For the filling<br />

600ml cream<br />

100g raspberries<br />

2 tbsp honey<br />

For the garnish<br />

50g strawberries cut in half<br />

50g blackberries<br />

50g raspberries<br />

1 tbsp honey<br />

Icing sugar for dusting<br />

Preparation method<br />

Preheat the oven to 180C and line the Swiss roll<br />

tin with baking paper<br />

In a large bowl, whisk the egg whites using an<br />

electric hand whisk until stiff peaks form when the<br />

whisk is removed. Gradually add the sugar, a spoonful<br />

at a time. Whisk until very stiff and glossy and all<br />

the sugar has been added.<br />

Spoon the mixture into the prepared tin and<br />

smooth the surface. Sprinkle with almonds. Place<br />

the tin in the preheated oven and bake for eight<br />

minutes, or until golden-brown. Lower the temperature<br />

to 160C and bake for a further 15 minutes, or<br />

until crisp.<br />

Remove from the oven and turn out, almond-side<br />

down, onto a sheet of non-stick baking paper dusted<br />

with caster sugar. Remove the baking paper from the<br />

base of the cooked meringue and allow to cool.<br />

For the filling, put the cream and raspberries in a<br />

bowl and lightly whip. Spread evenly over the meringue<br />

and spoon over the honey and most of the other<br />

berries. Starting at the long end, roll up the meringue<br />

using the paper to help you.<br />

Decorate the top of the roulade with the reserved<br />

berries, honey and a dusting of icing sugar.<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 33


HONEY BUYERS<br />

Classifieds<br />

FOR SALE<br />

CONDOLENCES<br />

Archibald’s Honey Co.<br />

Spring Rd. Dingley, VIC, 3172<br />

Ph: 03 9551 1860<br />

Contact: Gary Archibald<br />

************<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>chworth Honey Ltd.<br />

38-40 Hammersley Rd.<br />

Corowa, NSW 2646<br />

Ph: <strong>02</strong> 6033 2322<br />

Contact: Steve or<br />

Jodie Goldsworthy<br />

***********<br />

Capilano Honey Ltd<br />

Capilano St.<br />

Maryborough, VIC 3465<br />

Ph: 1800 350 977<br />

Contact: Bill Winner<br />

***********<br />

Goode’s Honey<br />

Lot 1, 75 Bosworth Rd.,<br />

Bairnsdale, VIC 3875<br />

Ph: 03 5152 2180<br />

Contact: Terry Goode<br />

*********<br />

Kirksbees Honey Pty Ltd<br />

23-43 Neville Rd<br />

Stockleigh 4280<br />

Ph: (07) 5546 9988<br />

Email:<br />

kirksbees@yahoo.com.au<br />

Contact: Ashley &<br />

Christine Kirk<br />

************<br />

Redpath’s <strong>Bee</strong>keeping<br />

Supplies<br />

193 Como Parade East,<br />

Parkdale, VIC 3195<br />

Ph: 03 9587 5950<br />

Contact: Alan Redpath<br />

Email:<br />

redpaths@redpaths.com.au<br />

www.redpaths.com.au<br />

********<br />

Spring Gully Farms Pty Ltd<br />

(Incl Leabrook Farms Honey)<br />

184 Cavan Rd,<br />

Dry Creek, SA 5094<br />

Ph: 08 8262 7555<br />

Contact: Trevor Lehmann<br />

or Ross Webb<br />

Jeeralang Apiary Supplies<br />

Koala Drive, Jeeralang Junction<br />

Ph: 03 5122 2641<br />

Servicing Gippsland and<br />

Eastern Victoria<br />

8 & 10 frame tin lids<br />

New & recycled tin<br />

KAS MANUFACTURING<br />

Ph: 03 5449 6680<br />

Mob: 0409 017 311<br />

Honey popcorn boxes<br />

of 14 x 200gm packets<br />

$40 per box<br />

Contact VAA Secretary<br />

Kerrin Williams<br />

03 5446 1455<br />

Sincere sympathy is extended to<br />

the family of the late<br />

Mr Norm Hobbs of Horsham<br />

who recently passed away.<br />

Deepest sympathy is extended<br />

to Frank and Joanne Love and<br />

family from Bridgewater on the<br />

passing of Frank’s mother<br />

Eileen Love<br />

NEW MEMBERS<br />

Kate Potter – Ferntree Gully<br />

David Barnes – Carlton<br />

Michael O’Neill<br />

– East Melbourne<br />

Shona Holloway – The Patch<br />

Michael Adeney – Glen Iris<br />

VAA <strong>2014</strong> Annual Conference<br />

To be held at the Mantra Tullamarine<br />

Cnr Melrose Drive & Trade Park Drive, Tullamarine, VIC, 3043<br />

Sunday 6th July <strong>2014</strong> - Hospitality Evening<br />

Hosted by VAA Melbourne Section from 7.30pm - Light Supper<br />

Monday 7 th July and Tuesday 8 th July <strong>2014</strong><br />

Conference Sessions.<br />

Tuesday 8 th July - Annual Dinner.<br />

Wednesday 9 th July - AHBIC Conference<br />

Be early and book your accommodation at the venue.<br />

For bookings call 03 9093 6500<br />

www.mantratullamarinehotel.com.au<br />

When booking don’t forget to mention the Victorian Apiarists<br />

Association as we have discounted conference accommodation rates.<br />

Further information on the Conference, Key Note Speakers and<br />

Got something to sell.<br />

Need to buy something<br />

Why not use your free classified ad<br />

VAA members are reminded that they are entitled to<br />

one FREE 3-line classified ad each year.<br />

Send them to the Editor by the 25th of any month<br />

for printing in the following month’s journal.<br />

You can email them to<br />

abjeditors@yahoo.com<br />

or post them to<br />

PO Box 42, Newstead, VIC 3462.<br />

34 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


VAA Inc. Bendigo Branch<br />

meets first Wednesday even<br />

months 7.30 pm at<br />

W.G. McBain Reserve Hall,<br />

Neale St. (near Keck St).<br />

*************<br />

VAA Inc. Melbourne Section<br />

meets from 7:30 pm on the last<br />

Thursday of each month (except<br />

December) in the Church of<br />

Christ Hall, corner of Cherry Rd<br />

and Whitehorse Rd, Balwyn<br />

(Melways map 46 grid D8).<br />

Dr Max Hunter O3 9317 7142<br />

*************<br />

Geelong <strong>Bee</strong>keepers’ Club<br />

meets third Friday in month,<br />

Belmont Park Pavilion, under<br />

James Harrison Bridge.<br />

Melways 228 A7.<br />

John Edmonds 03 5264 1245<br />

*********<br />

“J” Diggers Rest<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>keeping School<br />

35 Duncan's Lane, Diggers Rest.<br />

Melways ref 352 G11.<br />

Lessons about bees &<br />

the art of keeping them<br />

2nd Thursday of each month<br />

7.30 pm.<br />

Contacts<br />

Lynne Bowler 03 5428 9115<br />

Stan Starc 03 9331 1619<br />

Robin Bray 03 5426 2264<br />

VICTORIAN APIARISTS’ ASSOCIATION INC.<br />

For the advancement of apiculture<br />

Benefits of membership include:<br />

Receipt of the Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>.<br />

One free classified advertisement per year.<br />

Membership badge and membership car sticker.<br />

Access to the VAA Inc. Library (run by the Library Trust).<br />

Opportunity to meet & share ideas with other beekeepers at local group meetings, field days, shows &<br />

conferences.<br />

Opportunity to express views to government departments, which regulate and control beekeeping.<br />

VAA Inc Resources Committee working for public lands access for our industry.<br />

Deals on tyres from CHARLTON TYRE SERVICE. Ian Donaldson, phone: 03 5491 1369.<br />

Deals on Finance from REGIONAL & RURAL FINANCE, 155a Lime Avenue, Mildura 3500<br />

Ph: (03) 5<strong>02</strong>1 0044, Fax: (03) 5<strong>02</strong>1 1859<br />

Special beekeeper oriented insurance policies available to VAA members from:<br />

LANDMARK Insurance, Paul Cullum,<br />

295 Benalla Road, Shepparton Vic 3632<br />

Ph: 03 5833 <strong>02</strong>22 Fax: 03 5831 2004 Mobile: 0459 815 677<br />

Email: paul.cullum@landmark.com.au<br />

Members please quote the<br />

V.A.A Customer Number – 199148.<br />

Membership runs from July 1st to June 30th<br />

Calendar<br />

The <strong>Bee</strong>keepers’ Club Inc.<br />

meets third Thursday in each<br />

month at 7.30pm. Doncaster<br />

Elderly Citizens,<br />

985 Doncaster Road<br />

Doncaster.<br />

Ian Brown 03 9850 3697 or<br />

Geoff Neville 0412 613 135<br />

***********<br />

Southside <strong>Bee</strong>keepers Club<br />

The club meets at 7.30pm<br />

on the 4th Wednesday<br />

of each month,<br />

in the Elderly Citizens<br />

Clubrooms, (Leawarra House)<br />

200 Beach St., Frankston Vic.<br />

Secretary: Daniela Rosenfeld<br />

PO Box 616, Mt Eliza Vic 3930<br />

Ph: 0413 104 191<br />

*********<br />

<strong>2014</strong> conference dates<br />

Qld <strong>Bee</strong>keepers Ass: 12-13 June<br />

NSWAA: 8-9 May<br />

Tas <strong>Bee</strong>keepers Assoc:<br />

30-31 May<br />

WA Farmers Fed. <strong>Bee</strong>keeping:<br />

6 June<br />

SAAA: 19-20 June<br />

VAA: 7-8 July<br />

HPMA: TBA<br />

NCCPA: TBA<br />

AQBBA: TBA<br />

FCAAA: 9 July<br />

AHBIC: 9 July<br />

Index of Advertisers<br />

AIR CTI 27<br />

Aussie Hives 19<br />

Austral Insulation 31<br />

Avant Equipment 5<br />

B/Fields Queens 23<br />

<strong>Bee</strong> Engineering 17<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>chworth Honey<br />

Inside back<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>plas Australia 19<br />

Bluebees Producers 27<br />

Bob’s <strong>Bee</strong>keeping Supplies 3<br />

Capilano Honey<br />

Inside front<br />

Covey Queens 25<br />

Denmar Apiaries 15<br />

Dewars <strong>Bee</strong> Build 31<br />

Easysteam Boilers 19<br />

Goldfield Honey Aust. Pty Ltd 13<br />

Hivemind 21<br />

(Stafford Engineering) EzyLoader Back<br />

McCahons <strong>Bee</strong> Material 25<br />

McDonalds (R. & E.) 21<br />

MecoPlastics 11<br />

MEGT 25<br />

Penders <strong>Bee</strong>keeping Supplies 17<br />

Prestige Stainless 9<br />

Redpaths <strong>Bee</strong>keeping Supplies 15<br />

Sherriff 7<br />

Simons Boilers 9<br />

Smiths Apiaries 9<br />

Steritech 11<br />

Wedderburn 23<br />

Whirrakee Honey 17<br />

Whirrakee Woodware 33<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>2014</strong> 35


Who, what, where<br />

VAA Resources Management<br />

Committee —<br />

Chairman: Ken Gell,<br />

Ph: 5461 4326, Fax: 5460 4410<br />

Email: gells_honey@hotmail.com<br />

Regional Managers<br />

North-Central region:<br />

Ms Joanne Love, PO Box 30,<br />

Bridgewater Vic 3516.<br />

Ph/ Fax 03 5437 3307<br />

Western region:<br />

Mr Bill Falkenberg,<br />

Box 36, Balmoral Vic. 3407.<br />

Ph: 5570 1223, Fax: 5570 1110<br />

North-east region:<br />

Mrs Elwyne Papworth,<br />

RSD 7440, Northern Hwy,<br />

Strathallan, Vic 3622.<br />

Ph/Fax: 03 5484 9231<br />

North-west region:<br />

Ron Robinson,<br />

13 Ovens Ave., Red Cliffs,<br />

Vic 3496. Ph: 03 5<strong>02</strong>4 1068<br />

Email: honeybee711@bigpond.com<br />

Department of Environment and<br />

Primary Industries: For assistance<br />

and advice on beekeeping, apiary<br />

disease diagnosis & research, pollination<br />

and pesticide information.<br />

<strong>Bee</strong>keepers seeking information<br />

about AFB honey tests; icing sugar<br />

roll test for detection of varroa; port<br />

surveillance hives and honey bee<br />

swarm catch box projects should<br />

contact Joe Riordan, Senior Apiary<br />

Officer, on <strong>02</strong> 6030 4516.<br />

Russell Goodman (Tues & Wed<br />

only), Senior Apicultural Officer,<br />

Animal Standards Branch, Biosecurity<br />

Victoria, DEPI Knoxfield, Private<br />

Bag 15, Ferntree Gully Delivery<br />

Centre, Vic 3156.<br />

Ph: 03 9210 9222,<br />

Fax: 03 9800 3521, Email:<br />

russell.goodman@depi.vic.gov.au<br />

Daniel Martin, Apiary Inspector,<br />

Bendigo Agricultural Centre,<br />

PO Box 2500, Bendigo Mail<br />

Centre, Vic 3554.<br />

Ph: 5430 4621. Fax: 5430 4541,<br />

Mob: 0428 752 449.<br />

E: daniel.martin@depi.vic.gov.au<br />

Joe Riordan, Senior Apiary<br />

Officer, DEPI Centre<br />

RMB 1145 Chiltern Valley Rd<br />

Rutherglen 3685<br />

Ph: <strong>02</strong> 6030 4516<br />

Fax <strong>02</strong> 6030 4561<br />

Mob: 0417 348 457.<br />

Contacts<br />

E: joe.riordan @depi.vic.gov.au<br />

DEPI contact list<br />

BAIRNSDALE:<br />

Tracey West 03 5152 0422<br />

BALLARAT:<br />

Ashvin Bhikharidas 03 5336 6691<br />

BENDIGO:<br />

Sarah Templeton 03 5430 4705<br />

GEELONG:<br />

Tim O'Neil 03 5226 4809<br />

HAMILTON:<br />

Simon Kellond 03 5573 0724<br />

Caitlin Maplestone 03 5573 0739<br />

HORSHAM:<br />

Mark Griffin 03 5362 0710<br />

MILDURA:<br />

Aaron Walder 03 5051 4351<br />

SEYMOUR:<br />

Dian Williams 03 5735 4363<br />

WODONGA:<br />

Ian Grundy <strong>02</strong> 6043 7936<br />

VAA Inc Regional Groups<br />

Bendigo Branch:<br />

Eileen McDonald,<br />

57 Sawmill Road, McKenzie Hill,<br />

via Castlemaine 3451<br />

Ph: 03 5472 2161<br />

Email: eileenmc@gcom.net.au<br />

Melbourne Section: Secretary,<br />

Dr Max Hunter, Ph: 03 9317 7142<br />

Sunraysia Branch:<br />

Trevor Monson,<br />

PO Box 251 Mildura Vic 3500.<br />

Ph: 03 5<strong>02</strong>4 8674.<br />

VAA Inc. Library Trust<br />

Secretary: Russell Goodman,<br />

105 The Gateway, Lilydale,<br />

Vic 3140. Ph 03 9735 3836<br />

Affiliated Organisations<br />

Central Victorian Apiarists’<br />

Association Inc (CVAA Inc.):<br />

Judy Leggett, PO Box 15, Ararat<br />

VIC 3377. Ph/fax: 5352 3990<br />

Mobile: 0423 464 800<br />

Gippsland Apiarists’ Association<br />

Inc. (GAA Inc.): Bill Ringin,<br />

PO Box 201, Moe, Vic 3875.<br />

Ph: 03 5633 1326.<br />

North Eastern Apiarists’<br />

Association Inc. (NEAA Inc.):<br />

Mrs Elwyne Papworth, RSD 7440,<br />

Northern Hwy, Strathallan, Vic<br />

3622. Ph/Fax: 03 5484 9231.<br />

“J” <strong>Bee</strong>keeping School (Diggers<br />

Rest): Lynn Bowler, 59 Bourke<br />

Crt., Bullengarook VIC 3437<br />

ph. 5428 9115<br />

Southside <strong>Bee</strong>keepers Club:<br />

President: Carol Schuman<br />

Vice President: Lindsay Wilson<br />

Secretary: Daniela Rosenfeld<br />

PO Box 616, Mt Eliza Vic 3930<br />

Ph: 0413 104 191<br />

southsidebeekeepers@live.com.au<br />

The <strong>Bee</strong>keepers Club (Doncaster)<br />

President: Geoff Neville<br />

Ph: 03 9850 4790<br />

Secretary: Dietmar Klimkeit<br />

Mob: 0414 558 400<br />

Federal Council of Australian<br />

Apiarists Associations Inc.<br />

(FCAAA):<br />

President: Robert McDonald<br />

19 Eleanor Drive, Campbells Creek<br />

3451. Ph: 03 5472 4973<br />

Mob: 0427 722 162<br />

E: mcdonald.robert@ y7mail.com<br />

Australian Honey <strong>Bee</strong> Industry<br />

Council (AHBIC):<br />

Exec. Dir: Trevor Weatherhead<br />

PO. Box 4253, Raceview<br />

Queensland 4305<br />

Phone 07 5467 2265<br />

Email: ahbic@honeybee.org.au<br />

Website: www.honeybee.org.au<br />

Chairman: Lindsay Bourke<br />

Mobile: 0418 131 256<br />

Phone: 03 6331 0888<br />

Email: lb@ozhoney.com.au<br />

Crop Pollination Association<br />

Stephen Targett, PO Box 325<br />

Narranderra NSW 2700<br />

Ph 0428 649 321<br />

Honey <strong>Bee</strong> Research &<br />

Development committee (HBRDC)<br />

Margaret Heath: Ph: <strong>02</strong> 6271 4145<br />

Rural Industries R&D Corporation<br />

(RIRDC) PO Box 4776, Kingston<br />

ACT, 2604<br />

Web: www.rirdc.gov.au<br />

Collingwood Childrens' Farm<br />

Apiary<br />

Open second and fourth Sunday of<br />

each month.<br />

Latitude 37°48'13.81"S,<br />

Longitude 145° 0'14.97"E<br />

(Melways map 2D, grid D10)<br />

E: collingwoodbees@gmail.com<br />

Web: www.photoblog.com/<br />

collingwoodbees and<br />

www.youtube.com/<br />

collingwoodbees<br />

VFF State <strong>Bee</strong>keeping Branch:<br />

Secretary: Gail Rochelmeyer<br />

Mob: 0408 592 091<br />

36 Australian <strong>Bee</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>


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