Computational Mechanics Research and Support for Aerodynamics ...
Computational Mechanics Research and Support for Aerodynamics ... Computational Mechanics Research and Support for Aerodynamics ...
List of Tables Table 2.1: Boundary conditions .................................................................................................................. 26 Table 2.2 Contour plots comparing CFD, PIV, and ADV. All figures compare CFD against PIV except Figure 2.19, which compares CFD against ADV. .................................................................................................... 28 Table 2.3 RMSD and relative error between CFD and experimental results for different conditions ....... 50 TRACC/TFHRC Y2Q2 Page 7
1. Introduction and Objectives The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural mechanics (CSM) focus areas at Argonne’s Transportation Research and Analysis Computing Center (TRACC) initiated a project to support and compliment the experimental programs at the Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center (TFHRC) with high performance computing based analysis capabilities in August 2010. The project was established with a new interagency agreement between the Department of Energy and the Department of Transportation to provide collaborative research, development, and benchmarking of advanced three-dimensional computational mechanics analysis methods to the aerodynamics and hydraulics laboratories at TFHRC for a period of five years, beginning in October 2010. The analysis methods employ well benchmarked and supported commercial computational mechanics software. Computational mechanics encompasses the areas of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), Computational Wind Engineering (CWE), Computational Structural Mechanics (CSM), and Computational Multiphysics Mechanics (CMM) applied in Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) problems. The major areas of focus of the project are wind and water effects on bridges — superstructure, deck, cables, and substructure (including soil), primarily during storms and flood events — and the risks that these loads pose to structural failure. For flood events at bridges, another major focus of the work is assessment of the risk to bridges caused by scour of stream and riverbed material away from the foundations of a bridge. Other areas of current research include modeling of flow through culverts to improve design allowing for fish passage, modeling of the salt spray transport into bridge girders to address suitability of using weathering steel in bridges, CFD analysis of the operation of the wind tunnel in the TFHRC wind engineering laboratory. This quarterly report documents technical progress on the project tasks for the period of January through March 2012. 1.1. Computational Fluid Dynamics Summary The primary Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) activities during the quarter concentrated on the development of models and methods needed to continue the ongoing work in scour modeling, culvert modeling, CFD analysis of the Turner-Fairbank wind tunnel, CFD modeling and analysis of salt spray from TRACC/TFHRC Y2Q2 Page 8
- Page 1 and 2: ANL/ESD/12-27 Energy Systems Divisi
- Page 3 and 4: ANL/ESD/12-27 Computational Mechani
- Page 5 and 6: List of Figures Figure 2.1: Bridge
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- Page 13 and 14: flat surface assumption is good exc
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- Page 19 and 20: Figure 2.6 Dividing streamline posi
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- Page 23 and 24: educe the rate of increase for y wh
- Page 25 and 26: Design Scour Depth 0.400 0.350 0.30
- Page 27 and 28: extend the impact of the findings t
- Page 29 and 30: Table 2.2 Contour plots comparing C
- Page 31 and 32: Figure 2.14 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 33 and 34: Figure 2.16 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 35 and 36: Figure 2.18 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 37 and 38: consistent with the lab test setup,
- Page 39 and 40: Figure 2.22 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 41 and 42: Figure 2.24 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 43 and 44: Figure 2.26 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 45 and 46: Figure 2.28 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 47 and 48: Figure 2.30 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 49 and 50: Figure 2.32 Comparison of CFD and P
- Page 51 and 52: RMSD area area ( V1 V2 ) n area 2
- Page 53 and 54: 2. Marian Muste, Hao-Che Ho, Daniel
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List of Tables<br />
Table 2.1: Boundary conditions .................................................................................................................. 26<br />
Table 2.2 Contour plots comparing CFD, PIV, <strong>and</strong> ADV. All figures compare CFD against PIV except Figure<br />
2.19, which compares CFD against ADV. .................................................................................................... 28<br />
Table 2.3 RMSD <strong>and</strong> relative error between CFD <strong>and</strong> experimental results <strong>for</strong> different conditions ....... 50<br />
TRACC/TFHRC Y2Q2 Page 7